38:
1375:
1366:
1357:
259:
1215:
A devastating earthquake in 1042-1043 destroyed much of Tabriz, its walls, houses, markets, and much of the
Ravvadis' palace. Although Ibn al-'Asir said that 50,000 people died in Tabriz, Nasir Khosrow, who passed through Tabriz four years later gave the number of dead 40,000 and stated that the city
1066:
The origin of the
Rawadid dynasty was connected with the name of the tribal leader Rawad. Rawadids were originally from Azdi Arab ancestry, and arrived in the region in the mid 8th century, but they had become Kurdicized by the early 10th century and began to use
1138:(998-1030) in Khorasan in 1028, about 2,000 Oghuz families fled to the West. Wahsudan protected and allowed some of them to settle in the territory of the Rawwadis. He gave them land and made them vassals, intending to use them in the wars against the
1169:
ruler Abuâl-Ḥasan LaĹĄkari. Another group of Turks arrived in
Adharbayjan in 1037â1038. After they looted Maragha, Wahsudan and his nephew Abuâl-HayjÄ put aside their problems and joined forces against the Ghuzz Turks. Turks were dispelled to
1189:
Qatran mentioned about several battles between
Wahsudan and a group of a Ghuzz reached Adharbayjan in 1041â1042. An intense battle in the desert of SarÄb resulted in the Rawwadidsâ defeat on the Turks.
2359:
1165:
According to Ibn Athir, Wahsudan formed a marriage alliance with the first group of Oghuz Turks reached
Adharbayjan to act against his enemies. This alliance stimulated animosity of the
1091:
Kurdish tribe by the tenth century. In the second half of the 10th century and much of the 11th century, these
Kurdicized descendants controlled much of Adharbayjan as well as parts of
2354:
1493:
V. Minorsky, A Mongol Decree of 720/1320 to the Family of Shaykh Zahid, Bulletin of the School of
Oriental and African Studies, University of London, 1954, p. 524
2070:
2039:
1046:
and northeastern
Adharbayjan in the late 8th and early 9th centuries. The family became Kurdicized by the early 10th century and became centered on Tabriz and
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1964:
1853:
692:
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was prospering at the times of his visit. Wahsudan himself was saved because he was in a garden outside the city.
1908:
1826:
2404:
2339:
1812:
1712:
1111:
450:
2384:
1698:
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649:
624:
425:
1794:, presented in a Conference of the SocietĂŠ des Etudes Iraniennes, Paris, 28 May 1931. Also see Minorsky,
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907:
490:
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717:
702:
523:
244:
2303:
1482:
1322:
1248:
1115:
977:
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697:
440:
380:
1193:
After banishing the Oghuz, Wahsudan improved relations with
Shaddadids and travelled in person to
2144:
1830:
1790:
1662:, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, 1954, p. 524
1601:
1328:
1316:
1280:
1205:
827:
687:
460:
288:
1761:
The
Supreme Muslim Council: Islam Under the British Mandate for Palestine by Uri M. Kupferschmid
2318:
2313:
2235:
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2006:
1960:
1935:
1887:
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1564:
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1194:
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822:
817:
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732:
510:
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367:
323:
313:
2113:
1884:
Persian Literature - A Bio-Bibliographical Survey: Poetry of the Pre-Mongol Period (Volume V)
2189:
2164:
1988:
1948:
1724:
1593:
1236:
1139:
1135:
1068:
879:
787:
762:
746:
712:
707:
500:
445:
405:
395:
390:
384:
376:
362:
353:
343:
177:
71:
2184:
2174:
2169:
2159:
1992:
1952:
1017:
792:
782:
775:
742:
639:
589:
495:
485:
470:
455:
435:
410:
400:
372:
333:
248:
1974:
Lornejad, Siavash; Doostzadeh, Ali (2012). Arakelova, Victoria; Asatrian, Garnik (eds.).
1134:(11th century) dedicated to Wahsudan have been preserved. After the Oghuz revolt against
2194:
1920:
1916:
1822:
1131:
970:
956:
571:
480:
430:
236:
2333:
2298:
2277:
2179:
1957:
EncyclopĂŚdia Iranica, Volume XIII/3: Iran II. Iranian historyâIran V. Peoples of Iran
1912:
1605:
1264:
1212:) of Moghan had to submit to the conqueror. Mamlan also built a fortress in Ardabil.
1123:
1051:
889:
884:
832:
802:
664:
474:
420:
415:
275:
190:
2409:
2225:
931:
926:
644:
614:
92:
2256:
1771:
P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs (editors),
1584:
Minorsky, V. (1954). "A Mongol Decree of 720/1320 to the Family of Shaykh ZÄhid".
946:
1996:
1716:
1186:. Wahsudan invited their leaders to a dinner and slaughtered them in 1040â1041.
1159:
1099:
1025:
634:
82:
61:
2021:
2293:
2272:
2220:
1998:
The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs
1699:
Diplomacy gone to seed: a history of Byzantine foreign relations, 1047-57 A.D.
1597:
1232:
1166:
604:
1939:
1742:
1050:. In the second half of the 10th century and much of the 11th century, these
2251:
2047:
1276:
1272:
1227:
conquered the principality in 1054 CE, and he defeated the prince of Tabriz
1171:
1119:
1107:
1080:
941:
936:
629:
594:
584:
554:
304:
204:
66:
1374:
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559:
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1284:
1224:
1220:
1201:
1179:
1175:
1103:
669:
654:
564:
258:
1959:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 321â326.
1347:
1292:
1288:
1151:
1143:
1127:
1118:(1019-1054) is the best known Rawwadid ruler, and he is mentioned by
1043:
874:
599:
309:
51:
1865:
The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual
1252:
1183:
1028:
914:
674:
339:
268:
1702:, International Journal of Kurdish Studies, Jan. 2005, p. 15
329:
319:
2117:
1977:
On the modern politicization of the Persian poet Nezami Ganjavi
1471:
History of the Caucasus: Volume 1: At the Crossroads of Empires
1054:
descendants controlled much of Adharbayjan as well as parts of
1039:
1083:
in the mid 8th century, and it took over a leadership of the
1031:
dynasty, centered in the northwestern region of Adharbayjan (
1672:
Bayne Fisher, William; Nelson Frye, Richard, eds. (1975).
1334:
Ahmadil ibn Ibrahim ibn Wahsudan (in Maragha)(c.1100-1116)
2103:
A Chronology of World Political History (801 - 1000 C.E.)
1660:
A Mongol Decree of 720/1320 to the Family of Shaykh Zahid
1098:
The earliest form of the name is written "Rewend" in the
1154:
mountain were in his possession. In 1029, he helped the
1079:
for Ahmad as their names. The Rawadid family moved into
1586:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
1429:
1644:
Minorsky, V. (1953). "Studies in Caucasian History".
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1798:
in the Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1962, pp. 189â94
1257:
Ahmadil bin Ibrahim bin Wahsudan al-Rawwadi al-Kurdi
2286:
2265:
2244:
2203:
2152:
1231:and brought his son Abu Nasr Mamlan. In 1071, when
139:
134:
120:
110:
98:
88:
78:
57:
47:
23:
2360:States and territories disestablished in the 1110s
1902:
1816:
1445:
1271:made a peace treaty with him during the siege of
1035:) between the late 8th and early 13th centuries.
1287:. His descendants continued to rule Maragha and
1991:(1975). "Minor dynasties of northern Iran". In
1275:(in present-day southern Turkey, south-east of
2355:States and territories established in the 950s
1949:"IRAN v. PEOPLES OF IRAN (1) A General Survey"
1561:Iran's Diverse Peoples: A Reference Sourcebook
2129:
1530:, 778 pp., Cambridge University Press, 1968,
978:
16:955â1071 Kurdish Muslim dynasty in Azerbaijan
8:
1867:. New York City: Columbia University Press.
1239:, he deposed Mamlan. Wahsudan's successor,
2136:
2122:
2114:
2038:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1926:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
1840:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
985:
971:
226:
36:
20:
2072:The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates
1350:, is the burial place of Rawadid Rulers:
1547:
1514:
1502:
1158:Kurds in Maragha to defeat the invading
145:250.000 km (96.526 sq mi)
1983:. Caucasian Centre for Iranian Studies.
1619:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund, ed. (1991).
1433:
1405:
1394:List of Kurdish dynasties and countries
1352:
1235:returned from his campaign against the
229:
138:
133:
42:Rawadids in the 11th and 12th centuries
2031:
1592:(3). Cambridge University Press: 524.
1106:, Rawadids conquered the lands of the
693:Kurdish rebellions during World War I
119:
109:
105:
7:
2026:EncyclopĂŚdia Iranica, online edition
1674:The Cambridge History of Iran, ТОП 4
1646:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society
1473:, (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2021), 265
1457:
1200:Wahsudan also sent an expedition to
1483:The Encyclopaedia of Islam: MAH-MID
1021:
1279:). He was stabbed to death by the
14:
1373:
1364:
1355:
257:
209:
195:
170:
1313:Abu'l-Hayja Mamlan I (988â1000)
1291:as Atabakane Maragha until the
1255:in 1110 CE. His full title was
1182:. A group of Turks remained in
1723:. Vol. 4 (1st ed.).
1676:. Cambridge University Press.
1446:Lornejad & Doostzadeh 2012
1389:List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
1310:Abu'l-Hayja Husayn I (955â988)
1:
2395:History of the Kurdish people
2052:History of Iranian Literature
1528:The Cambridge History of Iran
1305:Muhammad ibn Husayn al-Rawadi
1204:under the command of his son
531:Timeline of Kurdish uprisings
2153:Persian and Caspian kingdoms
1791:La Domination des Dailamites
1042:descent, the Rawadids ruled
2370:Medieval Iranian Azerbaijan
1882:de Blois, Francois (2004).
1259:. Ahmadil fought again the
2426:
2003:Cambridge University Press
1621:The Encyclopaedia of Islam
738:Kurdish Republic of Lachin
723:Kurdish Republic of Ararat
2365:Royal families of Armenia
2099:, Encyclopaedia of Islam.
1713:Houtsma, Martijn Theodoor
1648:. Taylor's Foreign Press.
1598:10.1017/S0041977X00086821
1114:, in Adharbayjan in 979.
149:
130:
106:
35:
30:
2054:. Springer Netherlands.
2020:Peacock, Andrew (2017).
1197:, center of Shaddadids.
1112:Ibrahim I ibn Marzuban I
2380:11th century in Armenia
2375:10th century in Armenia
2147:dynasties (800â1100 AD)
1934:. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
1863:Bosworth, C.E. (1996).
1848:. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
1150:and the strongholds of
2350:1116 disestablishments
2109:List of Rawadid Rulers
2069:Kennedy, Hugh (2016).
1773:Encyclopaedia of Islam
1721:Encyclopaedia of Islam
1623:. Vol. 6. Brill.
122:⢠Disestablished
1717:"Kurds and Kurdistan"
1344:Imamzadeh Chaharmanar
2309:Nizari Ismaili state
2245:Khwarezmian kingdoms
2005:. pp. 198â250.
1947:Frye, R. N. (2004).
1901:Dehghan, I. (1978).
1526:W.B. Fisher et al.,
1251:'s campaign against
838:Kurdish philosophers
718:Kingdom of Kurdistan
544:Karduchian dynasties
58:Other languages
2304:Kara-Khanid Khanate
1775:(Second Edition), "
1715:, ed. (1913â1936).
1505:, pp. 469â470.
1460:, pp. 321â326.
1448:, pp. 152â153.
1323:Abu Mansur Wahsudan
1229:Wahsudan ibn Mamlan
1116:Abu Mansur Wahsudan
1024:) (955â1071) was a
728:Republic of Mahabad
698:Simko Shikak revolt
112:⢠Established
64:(court, literature)
2345:955 establishments
2145:Iranian Intermezzo
1563:, ABC-CLIO, 2005,
1469:Christoph Baumer,
1329:Abu Nasr Mamlan II
1317:Abu Nasr Husayn II
1295:invasion in 1227.
1241:Ahmad bin Wahsudan
1126:, sixty panegyric
688:Kurdistansky Uyezd
334:Southern Kurdistan
314:Northern Kurdistan
2400:History of Talysh
2390:Kurdish dynasties
2327:
2326:
2319:Fatimid Caliphate
2314:Abbasid Caliphate
2236:Hadhabani (tribe)
2034:cite encyclopedia
1989:Madelung, Wilferd
1966:978-0-933273-89-4
1855:978-90-04-09834-3
1281:Ismaili assassins
1142:. The regions of
1075:for Muhammad and
995:
994:
859:Kurdish languages
758:Turkish Kurdistan
753:Iranian Kurdistan
733:Al-Anfal campaign
703:Koçgiri Rebellion
344:Western Kurdistan
324:Eastern Kurdistan
225:
224:
221:
220:
217:
216:
183:
182:
2417:
2266:Sogdian kingdoms
2204:Kurdish kingdoms
2190:Sallarid dynasty
2165:Saffarid dynasty
2138:
2131:
2124:
2115:
2086:
2065:
2043:
2037:
2029:
2016:
1993:Frye, Richard N.
1984:
1982:
1970:
1953:Yarshater, Ehsan
1943:
1906:
1897:
1878:
1859:
1831:Heinrichs, W. P.
1820:
1799:
1786:
1780:
1779:", Brill Online.
1769:
1763:
1758:
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1749:Turkish Conquest
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1559:Massoume Price,
1557:
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1237:Byzantine Empire
1140:Byzantine Empire
1023:
987:
980:
973:
861:
813:Historical sites
763:Syrian Kurdistan
747:Kurdistan Region
713:Dersim Rebellion
708:Ararat rebellion
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74:(ruling dynasty)
40:
21:
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2405:Sunni dynasties
2340:Rawadid dynasty
2330:
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2211:Rawadid dynasty
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2185:Kakuyid dynasty
2175:Ziyarid dynasty
2170:Samanid dynasty
2160:Tahirid dynasty
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1946:
1921:Bosworth, C. E.
1900:
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1247:, took part in
1136:Mahmud Ghaznavi
1122:. According to
1102:. According to
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991:
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910:
900:
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864:
857:
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783:Kurdish culture
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743:Iraqi Kurdistan
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25:Rawadid dynasty
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2105:(see Rawwadid)
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2091:External links
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1813:Bosworth, C.E.
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358:
348:
347:
337:
327:
317:
307:
301:
300:
292:
287:
286:
283:
282:
279:
278:
272:
267:
266:
263:
262:
254:
253:
233:
223:
222:
219:
218:
215:
214:
207:
201:
200:
193:
184:
181:
180:
175:
163:
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157:
147:
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143:
140:
137:
136:
132:
131:
128:
127:
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121:
118:
117:
114:
111:
108:
107:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
59:
55:
54:
49:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2422:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
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2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
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2368:
2366:
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2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
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2341:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2299:Seljuk Empire
2297:
2295:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2279:
2278:Sajid dynasty
2276:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2264:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2202:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2180:Buyid dynasty
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2146:
2139:
2134:
2132:
2127:
2125:
2120:
2119:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2084:
2082:9781317376392
2078:
2075:. Routledge.
2074:
2073:
2067:
2063:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2012:0-521-20093-8
2008:
2004:
2001:. Cambridge:
2000:
1999:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1979:
1978:
1972:
1968:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1927:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1905:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1886:. Routledge.
1885:
1880:
1876:
1874:0-231-10714-5
1870:
1866:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1841:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1810:
1809:
1805:
1797:
1793:
1792:
1785:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1708:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1693:
1690:
1685:
1683:9780521069359
1679:
1675:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1658:V. Minorsky,
1655:
1652:
1647:
1640:
1637:
1632:
1630:9789004081123
1626:
1622:
1615:
1612:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1569:9781576079935
1566:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1548:Bosworth 1995
1544:
1541:
1537:
1536:9780521069366
1533:
1529:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1515:Bosworth 1995
1511:
1508:
1504:
1503:Bosworth 1995
1499:
1496:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1466:
1463:
1459:
1454:
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1406:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1376:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1338:
1333:
1331:(1058/9â1070)
1330:
1327:
1325:(1025â1058/9)
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1307:(? â c. 953?)
1306:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1265:First Crusade
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1208:. The ruler (
1207:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1161:
1160:Oghuz Turkish
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1124:Ahmad Kasravi
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
988:
983:
981:
976:
974:
969:
968:
966:
965:
958:
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948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
921:
918:
917:
916:
913:
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909:
904:
903:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
867:
863:
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846:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
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814:
811:
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806:
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799:
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791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
780:
777:
772:
771:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
748:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
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709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
685:
684:
682:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
582:
581:
579:
573:
570:
569:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
547:
542:
541:
540:
538:
532:
529:
528:
525:
520:
519:
512:
511:United States
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
476:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
386:
382:
378:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
360:
357:
356:
355:
350:
349:
345:
341:
338:
335:
331:
328:
325:
321:
318:
315:
311:
308:
306:
303:
302:
299:
298:
294:
293:
290:
285:
284:
277:
276:List of Kurds
274:
273:
270:
265:
264:
260:
256:
255:
250:
246:
238:
228:
208:
206:
203:
202:
194:
192:
191:Seljuk Empire
189:
188:
185:
179:
176:
169:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
156:
153:
152:
148:
144:
129:
125:
115:
101:
97:
94:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
73:
68:
63:
60:
56:
53:
50:
46:
39:
34:
31:955â1070/1116
29:
22:
19:
2226:Hasanwayhids
2210:
2071:
2051:
2025:
1997:
1976:
1956:
1931:
1924:
1883:
1864:
1845:
1844:Volume VIII:
1838:
1795:
1789:
1784:
1772:
1767:
1756:
1748:
1720:
1707:
1697:
1692:
1673:
1667:
1659:
1654:
1645:
1639:
1620:
1614:
1589:
1585:
1579:
1560:
1555:
1543:
1527:
1522:
1510:
1498:
1489:
1478:
1470:
1465:
1453:
1441:
1434:Peacock 2017
1342:
1339:Burial Place
1256:
1240:
1228:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1199:
1192:
1188:
1164:
1130:of the poet
1097:
1087:a branch of
1076:
1072:
1065:
1037:
1026:Sunni Muslim
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
996:
927:Christianity
798:Celebrations
680:
679:
615:Hasanwayhids
609:
577:
576:
536:
535:
491:Turkmenistan
352:
351:
296:
295:
160:Succeeded by
159:
154:
141:⢠Total
18:
2028:. New York.
2022:"Rawwadids"
1917:Pellat, Ch.
1835:Lecomte, G.
1818:"RawwÄdids"
1747:(see under
1319:(1000â1025)
1283:in 1117 in
1273:Tell Bashir
1263:during the
1100:Sharafnameh
1071:forms like
1014:BanĹŤ RawwÄd
635:Hazaraspids
451:Netherlands
155:Preceded by
83:Sunni Islam
62:New Persian
2334:Categories
2294:Ghaznavids
2273:Banu Ilyas
2221:Shaddadids
2048:Rypka, Jan
1930:Volume IV:
1788:Minorsky,
1734:9004097902
1696:P. Blaum,
1400:References
1249:Malik Shah
1243:, lord of
1233:Alp Arslan
1033:Azerbaijan
1022:بŮŮ ŘąŮŮŮاد
828:Literature
605:Shaddadids
441:Kazakhstan
381:Azerbaijan
289:Population
89:Government
2257:Ma'munids
2252:Afrighids
2216:Marwanids
2097:Rawwadids
1940:758278456
1913:Lewis, B.
1777:MarÄg̲h̲a
1743:258059134
1606:159901706
1458:Frye 2004
1277:Gaziantep
1261:crusaders
1206:Mamlan II
1167:Shaddadid
1120:Ibn Athir
1108:Musafirid
1089:Hadhabani
1081:Kurdistan
1052:Kurdified
1040:Azdi Arab
947:Yazdânism
942:Yarsanism
937:Shabakism
851:Languages
630:Hadhabani
625:Marwanids
595:Aishanids
585:Shahrizor
555:Zabdicene
461:Palestine
305:Kurdistan
205:Ahmadilis
126:1070/1116
79:Religion
2287:See also
2231:Annazids
2050:(1968).
1932:IranâKha
1923:(eds.).
1904:"ḲaášrÄn"
1837:(eds.).
1815:(1995).
1383:See also
1269:Joscelin
1210:sipahbod
1162:tribes.
1156:Hadhbani
1085:Rawadiya
1002:Ravvadid
998:Rawwadid
952:Yazidism
908:Religion
870:Kurmanji
823:Folklore
818:Language
788:Clothing
640:Ayyubids
620:Annazids
610:Rawadids
578:Medieval
572:Kayusids
560:Cyrtians
550:Corduene
475:Chechnya
466:Pakistan
373:Caucasia
354:Diaspora
297:Homeland
237:a series
235:Part of
1995:(ed.).
1955:(ed.).
1846:NedâSam
1806:Sources
1285:Baghdad
1245:Maragha
1225:Tughril
1221:Seljuks
1202:Ardabil
1180:Hamadan
1176:Isfahan
1148:Maragha
1128:qasidas
1104:Kasravi
1093:Armenia
1077:Ahmadil
1069:Kurdish
1062:History
1056:Armenia
1048:Maragha
1029:Kurdish
1010:Revendi
932:Judaism
793:Cuisine
776:Culture
670:Mokryan
660:Badinan
655:Ardalan
565:Moxoene
537:Ancient
524:History
501:Ukraine
446:Lebanon
406:Germany
396:Finland
391:Denmark
385:Georgia
377:Armenia
363:Belgium
99:History
93:Emirate
72:Kurdish
69:(local)
48:Capital
2079:
2058:
2009:
1963:
1938:
1919:&
1890:
1871:
1852:
1833:&
1796:Daylam
1741:
1731:
1680:
1627:
1604:
1573:p. 43.
1567:
1538:(p.32)
1534:
1348:Tabriz
1293:Mongol
1289:Tabriz
1223:under
1184:Urmiya
1178:, and
1152:Sahand
1144:Tabriz
1110:ruler
1073:Mamlan
1044:Tabriz
1018:Arabic
1012:), or
1006:Revend
1004:(also
920:Spread
895:Gorani
880:Xwarin
875:Sorani
681:Modern
650:Badlis
600:Daisam
496:Turkey
486:Sweden
471:Russia
456:Norway
436:Jordan
426:Israel
411:Greece
401:France
368:Canada
310:Turkey
269:People
231:
102:
67:Adhari
52:Tabriz
1981:(PDF)
1951:. In
1907:. In
1821:. In
1725:Brill
1602:S2CID
1253:Syria
1195:Ganja
915:Islam
833:Music
803:Dance
675:Baban
665:Soran
645:Zands
481:Syria
431:Japan
340:Syria
2077:ISBN
2056:ISBN
2040:link
2007:ISBN
1961:ISBN
1936:OCLC
1888:ISBN
1869:ISBN
1850:ISBN
1739:OCLC
1729:ISBN
1678:ISBN
1625:ISBN
1565:ISBN
1532:ISBN
1219:The
1172:Rayy
890:Laki
885:Zaza
808:Flag
421:Iran
416:Iraq
330:Iraq
320:Iran
247:and
135:Area
2410:Azd
1594:doi
1346:in
1008:or
383:) (
379:) (
239:on:
116:955
2336::
2036:}}
2032:{{
2024:.
1928:.
1915:;
1911:;
1829:;
1825:;
1737:.
1727:.
1719:.
1600:.
1590:16
1588:.
1571:,
1408:^
1267:.
1174:,
1146:,
1095:.
1058:.
1020::
1000:,
2137:e
2130:t
2123:v
2085:.
2064:.
2042:)
2015:.
1969:.
1942:.
1896:.
1877:.
1858:.
1842:.
1751:)
1745:.
1686:.
1633:.
1608:.
1596::
1436:.
1016:(
986:e
979:t
972:v
749:)
745:(
477:)
473:(
387:)
375:(
346:)
342:(
336:)
332:(
326:)
322:(
316:)
312:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.