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Rathfarnham Castle

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eloquently waste, the undulating hills covered with rank herbage, the rivulet stagnant and sedgy, the walks scarce traceable, the ice-houses open to the prying sun, the fish-pond clogged with weeds, while the mouldering architecture of the castle, and the crumbling, unsightly offices in its immediate vicinity,…The castle, so long the residence of the Loftus family, and still the property of the Marquis of Ely, subject, however, to a small chief rent to Mr. Conolly, is an extensive fabric,.....The great hall is entered from a terrace, by a portico of eight Doric columns, which support a dome, painted in fresco with the signs of the Zodiac and other devices. This room was ornamented with antique and modern busts, placed on pedestals of variegated marble, and has three windows of stained gloss, in one of which is an escutcheon of the Loftus arms, with quarterings finely executed. Several other apartments exhibited considerable splendour of arrangement, and contained, until lately, numerous family portraits, and a valuable collection of paintings by ancient masters. But, when it is mentioned, that this structure has been for years a public dairy, and the grounds to the extent of 300 acres (1.2 km) converted to its uses, some notion may be formed of their altered condition.
538: 708: 153: 166: 25: 1346: 173: 755:. This was apparently a barn or storehouse erected as part of the castle farm and had narrow loopholes in its 5-foot (1.5 m) thick walls. In 1922, it was incorporated into a new retreat house, of which it formed the ground storey, and its character was concealed from the outside by a uniform covering of cement plaster. 698:
The castle consisted of a square building four stories high with a projecting tower at each corner, the walls of which were an average of 5 feet (1.5 m) thick. On the ground level are two vaulted apartments divided by a wall nearly 10 feet (3.0 m) thick which rises to the full height of the
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Crossing the Dodder by a ford, and proceeding along its southern bank towards Rathfarnham, a splendid gateway at left, accounted among the best productions of that species of architecture in Ireland, invites the tourist to explore the once beautiful grounds of Rathfarnham Castle, but they are now all
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windows were enlarged and the battlements replaced by a coping with ornamental urns. A semi-circular extension was added to the east side and an entrance porch approached by steps, on the north. The interior was decorated in accordance with the tastes of the period and leading artists, including
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Now usually referred to Ely's arch, the triumphal entrance gate was constructed around 1769-1779 and appears on a 1779 map of Dublin when it is referred to as 'the new gate'. Various architects have been proposed as the designer although evidence of a definitive architect is scant. It is based
474:, great-grandson of Archbishop Loftus, took over the castle. During his lifetime, Dudley held the posts of Commissioner of Revenue, Judge of the Court of Admiralty, Master in Chancery, representative for Kildare & Wicklow in the Protectorate Parliament and MP for 684:
carried out extensive refurbishment throughout the castle, while keeping it open to the public during the summer months (5 May - 12 October), allowing visitors to observe conservation work, and aspects of the castle's earlier existence uncovered during the process.
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Not far from the Golf Club's clubhouse was a little temple built of stone and brick, another relic of Lord Ely's occupation of Rathfarnham. It was in disrepair but could have been restored; however, by decision of the club committee, it was demolished in 1979.
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from anywhere in the world and for a time, Rathfarnham Castle became a source of earthquake information for the national media. Jesuits would spend part of their religious formation, the Tertianship, at Rathfarnham.
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An earlier Irish castle on the site was occupied by the Harold family, who held it as tenants of the le Bret family. It was replaced by the present building, built on lands confiscated from the
1438: 1433: 339:, Ireland. Originally a semi-fortified and battlemented structure it underwent extensive alterations in the 18th century. It is in State care, has been restored and is open to the public. 404:. It was able to hold out against the Confederate army when the surrounding country was overrun. Adam Loftus opposed the treaty of cessation in order to stop the fighting between the 843: 376:
bought it. It is believed the present castle was built around 1583 for then-Archbishop Loftus. The castle was not long built when in 1600 it had to withstand an attack by the
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in 1771. Henry Loftus, Earl of Ely, was responsible for much of the work of converting the medieval fortified house into a Georgian mansion, and employed renowned architects
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In commemoration of regaining ownership and of Henry being made Earl of Ely in 1771, the Loftus family constructed another entrance for the castle in the form of a Roman
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Archbishop Loftus left the castle to his son, Dudley and it then passed in turn to his son Adam in 1616. During Adam's ownership, the castle came under siege in the
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in 1985 and it was feared that it was facing demolition. After immense public pressure to save the building, in 1987 it was purchased by the State and declared a
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Nicholas died within a few years, probably as an indirect result of great hardships which he had suffered in his youth, and the estate passed to his uncle, Hon.
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and the northwestern part was devoted to housing. The Jesuits are an order renowned for their education and one of them; Father O'Leary S.J. constructed a
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castle. On a level with the entrance hall are the 18th-century reception rooms and above this floor, the former ballroom, later converted into a chapel.
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The property developers Bailey & Gibson acquired the castle in 1912 and divided up the estate. The eastern part became the
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were employed in the work. Writers of the period who visited the house have left extravagant descriptions of its splendour.
68: 554: 459:. Adam Loftus, who recovered his castle and lands under Cromwell, sided with the Parliamentarians and was killed at the 165: 1330: 1091: 677: 460: 431:
to the English Parliament and Parliamentary troops were stationed at the castle until 1649 when a few days before the
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In 1986, the Jesuits sold Rathfarnham Castle but before leaving, they removed the stained glass windows, designed by
534:, a descendant of Adam Loftus, the original builder of the castle; a small head rent to the Conolly family remained. 75: 996: 35: 1285: 558: 381: 357: 353: 57: 1051: 1086: 401: 974:
https://www.webcitation.org/5knyJ3s21?url=http://www.geocities.com/jorgenpfhartogs/Rathfarnham_Castle.html
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In 1812, the family leased the estate to the Ropers and removed their valuable possessions to
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re-occupied it after their victory at the Battle of Rathmines. It has also been reported that
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Catholic Church, which had been destroyed by fire in 1983. Other windows were donated to
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Archeology, Early Christian Remains and Local Histories, Chapter 10, by Patrick Healy
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troops. In 1647, Ormonde, commander of the Royalists in Ireland, surrendered
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To the north of the castle was a long vaulted chamber formerly known as
1275: 562: 456: 377: 365: 628:, the castle and the southwestern portion were bought in 1913 by the 428: 142: 899:"Rathfarnham Castle, Braemor Road, RATHFARNHAM, Rathfarnham, DUBLIN" 834:"350-Year-Old High Heels, Tea and Goblets Uncovered at Irish Castle" 470:, the Loftus family retained ownership of the castle. In 1659, Dr. 706: 536: 391: 964:
Much of the text in this article is taken, with permission, from
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and in 1723 the castle was sold for £62,000 to the Right Hon
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and is made of Irish granite with a coade stone keystone.
435:, the castle was stormed and taken without a fight by the 526:. In 1767, Boyle sold his interest in the property to 372:. Rathfarnham was described as a "waste village" when 616:, whose family resided there for three generations. 1027: 777:"National Monuments of County Dublin in State Care" 581:as a reward for his vote at the time of the Union. 573:Henry died in 1783 and was succeeded by his nephew 298: 290: 281: 277: 267: 257: 249: 244: 220: 210: 195: 190: 125: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1439:Buildings and structures in South Dublin (county) 1434:Historic house museums in the Republic of Ireland 636:. This machine could detect earth tremors and 1004: 855: 853: 8: 1363:Historic houses in the Republic of Ireland 1011: 997: 989: 172: 122: 514:. In 1742, its leasehold was sold to Dr. 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 498:The property then passed by marriage to 768: 280: 786:. National Monument Service. p. 3 648:, from the chapel and donated some to 608:In 1852, the estate was bought by the 585:The nineteenth and twentieth centuries 502:. The young man lost his money in the 412:. Consequently, he was imprisoned in 297: 289: 7: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 1419:National monuments in County Dublin 1359:Historic houses in Northern Ireland 955:- official site at Heritage Ireland 866:The History of the County of Dublin 842:. 11 November 2014. Archived from 14: 880:Quick Guide to 2011 Opening Times 662:Temple Street Children's Hospital 1444:Georgian architecture in Ireland 1429:Museums in South Dublin (county) 1424:Castles in South Dublin (county) 1344: 451:held a council there during his 171: 164: 151: 23: 34:needs additional citations for 1019:Castles and Historic Houses – 738:Other buildings in the demesne 561:to carry out these works. The 455:before going south to besiege 396:Built c. 1583 for Adam Loftus. 1: 354:Eustace family of Baltinglass 284:National monument of Ireland 869:. Dublin: Hodges and Smith. 1460: 806:"23931 « Excavations" 577:, who subsequently became 486:. His body is interred at 360:. The Geraldines defended 16:Fortified house in Ireland 1353: 1342: 310: 306: 159: 150: 139: 130: 358:Second Desmond Rebellion 672:The castle was sold to 559:James 'Athenian' Stuart 488:St. Patrick's Cathedral 1390:53.298099°N 6.283609°W 979:South Dublin Libraries 715: 682:Office of Public Works 620:Division of the estate 606: 542: 512:Irish House of Commons 494:The eighteenth century 421:Irish Confederate Wars 419:During the subsequent 397: 325:Caisleán Rath Fearnáin 324: 204:Office of Public Works 133:Caisleán Rath Fearnáin 960:The Ely Papers, PRONI 924:"No Longer Triumphal" 710: 599: 540: 395: 1395:53.298099; -6.283609 1227:Luttrellstown Castle 903:Buildings of Ireland 702: 555:Sir William Chambers 528:Nicholas Hume-Loftus 520:Archbishop of Armagh 484:Fethard (Co Wexford) 368:clans in the nearby 327:) is a 16th-century 58:"Rathfarnham Castle" 43:improve this article 1386: /  1281:Old Connaught House 1097:Carrickmines Castle 969:Rathfarnham On-Line 674:Delaware Properties 453:campaign in Ireland 433:Battle of Rathmines 1291:Rathfarnham Castle 1107:Castleknock Castle 1052:Áras an Uachtaráin 953:Rathfarnham Castle 930:. 22 December 2021 928:The Irish Aesthete 885:2012-01-27 at the 784:heritageireland.ie 716: 654:Our Lady's Hospice 614:Francis Blackburne 549:, who was created 543: 541:The castle in 1774 406:Irish Confederates 398: 317:Rathfarnham Castle 299:Reference no. 294:Rathfarnham Castle 236:/rathfarnhamcastle 179:Rathfarnham Castle 126:Rathfarnham Castle 1369: 1368: 1286:Powerscourt House 1147:Drumcondra Castle 1072:Baggotrath Castle 846:on 12 April 2017. 678:National Monument 575:Charles Tottenham 568:Angelica Kauffman 510:, speaker of the 468:English Civil War 461:Siege of Limerick 388:English Civil war 380:clans during the 370:Wicklow Mountains 314: 313: 119: 118: 111: 93: 1451: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1391: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1348: 1271:Newbridge Estate 1266:Mornington House 1237:Manderley Castle 1162:Dunsoghly Castle 1152:Drumcondra House 1122:Chichester House 1117:Charlemont House 1112:Chapelizod House 1102:Casino at Marino 1077:Balrothery Tower 1057:Ardgillan Castle 1047:Aldborough House 1013: 1006: 999: 990: 940: 939: 937: 935: 920: 914: 913: 911: 909: 895: 889: 877: 871: 870: 857: 848: 847: 830: 824: 823: 816: 810: 809: 802: 796: 795: 793: 791: 781: 773: 711:Dodder Lodge or 626:Castle Golf Club 524:Bellingham Boyle 504:South Sea Bubble 408:and the English 240: 237: 235: 233: 231: 229: 228:.heritageireland 227: 202:(managed by the 191:Site information 175: 174: 168: 155: 146: 123: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1404: 1403: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1365: 1349: 1340: 1326:Tallaght Castle 1232:Malahide Castle 1182:Glencairn House 1142:Drimnagh Castle 1127:Clontarf Castle 1092:Belvidere House 1087:Belvedere House 1042:Airfield Estate 1037:Abbeville House 1023: 1017: 949: 944: 943: 933: 931: 922: 921: 917: 907: 905: 897: 896: 892: 887:Wayback Machine 878: 874: 859: 858: 851: 832: 831: 827: 822:. 15 July 2016. 818: 817: 813: 804: 803: 799: 789: 787: 779: 775: 774: 770: 765: 740: 726:loosely on the 705: 696: 691: 670: 622: 610:Lord Chancellor 587: 579:Marquess of Ely 508:William Conolly 496: 449:Oliver Cromwell 443:. However, the 441:Siege of Dublin 439:as part of the 390: 382:Nine Years' War 350: 345: 329:fortified house 286: 224: 213:the public 212: 186: 185: 184: 183: 182: 181: 180: 176: 145:in Ireland 140: 135: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1457: 1455: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1406: 1405: 1367: 1366: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1296:Roebuck Castle 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1276:Old Bawn House 1273: 1268: 1263: 1261:Merrion Castle 1258: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1217:Leinster House 1214: 1212:Langford House 1209: 1207:Killakee House 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1172:Frescati House 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1132:Clonturk House 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1067:Ashtown Castle 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1018: 1016: 1015: 1008: 1001: 993: 987: 986: 976: 971: 962: 961: 956: 948: 947:External links 945: 942: 941: 915: 890: 872: 849: 825: 811: 797: 767: 766: 764: 761: 739: 736: 720:Triumphal Arch 704: 701: 695: 692: 690: 687: 669: 666: 658:Harold's Cross 621: 618: 595:County Wexford 586: 583: 500:Philip Wharton 495: 492: 402:1641 rebellion 389: 386: 349: 346: 344: 341: 312: 311: 308: 307: 304: 303: 300: 296: 295: 292: 288: 287: 282: 279: 278: 275: 274: 269: 265: 264: 259: 255: 254: 251: 247: 246: 242: 241: 222: 218: 217: 214: 208: 207: 197: 193: 192: 188: 187: 178: 177: 170: 169: 163: 162: 161: 160: 157: 156: 148: 147: 137: 136: 131: 128: 127: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1456: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1402: 1399: 1364: 1360: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1321:Swords Castle 1319: 1317: 1316:Sutton Castle 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1247:Mansion House 1245: 1243: 1242:Manresa House 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1157:Dublin Castle 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1082:Belcamp House 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1029:County Dublin 1026: 1022: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1002: 1000: 995: 994: 991: 984: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 966: 965: 959: 957: 954: 951: 950: 946: 929: 925: 919: 916: 904: 900: 894: 891: 888: 884: 881: 876: 873: 868: 867: 862: 861:D'Alton, John 856: 854: 850: 845: 841: 840: 835: 829: 826: 821: 815: 812: 807: 801: 798: 785: 778: 772: 769: 762: 760: 756: 754: 750: 747: 746: 737: 735: 733: 729: 728:Porta Portese 723: 721: 714: 709: 700: 693: 688: 686: 683: 679: 675: 667: 665: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 642: 639: 635: 631: 627: 619: 617: 615: 611: 605: 604: 598: 596: 592: 584: 582: 580: 576: 571: 569: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 539: 535: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 493: 491: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 472:Dudley Loftus 469: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 417: 415: 414:Dublin Castle 411: 407: 403: 394: 387: 385: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 347: 342: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 309: 305: 301: 293: 291:Official name 285: 276: 273: 270: 266: 263: 260: 258:Built by 256: 252: 248: 243: 239: 223: 219: 215: 209: 205: 201: 198: 194: 189: 167: 158: 154: 149: 144: 138: 134: 129: 124: 121: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 1371: 1355: 1336:Tyrone House 1331:Turvey House 1301:Santry Court 1290: 1252:Marino House 1202:Kenure House 1197:Iveagh House 1192:Howth Castle 1062:Ashton House 982: 978: 963: 932:. 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Dublin

Rathfarnham Castle is located in Dublin
Ireland
Office of Public Works
www.heritageireland.ie/en/dublin/rathfarnhamcastle/
Adam Loftus
Sandstone
National monument of Ireland
Irish
fortified house
Rathfarnham
South Dublin
Eustace family of Baltinglass
Second Desmond Rebellion
the Pale
Irish
Wicklow Mountains
Adam Loftus

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