Knowledge (XXG)

Rational fideism

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115:, rational fideism involves the possibility of reason becoming self-critical. Seeing it as the kind of responsible fideism, he states, "If human reason has limitations and also has some ability to recognise those limitations, then the possibility of responsible fideism emerges." Evans states that not only does reason have limitations, it is also tainted by sin making one entitled to faith where reason fails. 84:
rational fideism is the view that "Faith, and faith alone, is the basis for our belief in our reason. We believe in our reason because we believe in God's veracity. We do not try to prove that God is truthful; we believe this. Thus, faith in God gives us faith in reason, which in turn "justifies" our
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R.C. Sproul, John Gerstner, and Arthur Lindsley argue that "Rational fideism is a contradiction in terms" since requiring a criterion for belief is non-fideistic as fideism begins with belief; that is, fideistic belief proceeds from faith rather than reaching faith as a result of rational query.
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is the view that truth in religion rests solely on faith and not on a reasoning process, rational fideism "holds that truth in religion rests solely on faith; not blind faith, but faith that can give rational and cogent answers or reason to warrant the belief."
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notes a type of rational fideism as a view developed by some thinkers who hold that the pragmatic spiritual and moral success of believing in God on faith alone could be used as an "indirect argument for the truth of fideism."
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Similarly, Domenic Marbaniang sees rational fideism as "the view that the knowledge of God can be certified through faith alone that is based on a revelation that is rationally verified." Observing that the way of both
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respectively). Thus, faith is basic to knowability. On the other hand, such a conclusion is reached not with an act of faith but with reasoning, a rational argumentation.
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Patrick J. Clarke defines rational fideism as the approach that sees "reason as capable of providing the intellectual foundation of faith, not
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Dictionary of Christianity and Science. The Definitive Reference for the Intersection of Christian Faith and Contemporary Science
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towards the knowledge of ultimate or transcendent reality is bleak, he thinks that while
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sees rational fideism as the opposite of "pure, blind, fideism".
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Fideism, Evidentialism, and the Epistemology of Religious Belief
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Examining Philosophy and Ethics. Answers for A Level Nelson
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that are neither self-founding nor self-evident (see the
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Sproul, R.C.; Gerstner, John; Lindsey, Arthur (1984).
351:; Reese, Christopher L.; Strauss, Michael (eds.). 210:Intellectual Origins of the French Enlightenment, 8: 220: 218: 57:), so it appeals to assumptions accepted as 461: 212:Princeton University Press, 1971, p. 552. 188: 444:"'Kierkegaard': A Reasonable Fideist?" 199:Oxford University Press, 2003, p. 213. 7: 442:Insole, Christopher (October 1998). 434:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 225:Marbaniang, Domenic Savio (2007). 142:Arguments against rational fideism 14: 85:belief that God is no deceiver." 33:to be precursor for any reliable 233:ACTS Academy of Higher Education 130:Arguments for rational fideism 41:system, whether one considers 1: 280:Butcher, Matthew P. (2013). 228:Epistemics of Divine Reality 301:Clarke, Patrick J. (2002). 542: 257:Edinburgh University Press 197:The History of Scepticism, 157:Metaphysics § Science 15: 526:Theories of justification 288:Loyola University Chicago 486:Epistemology of religion 421:"4. A Rational Fideism?" 463:10.1111/1468-2265.00084 437:(Summer 2022 ed.). 359:Grand Rapids, Michigan 247:Evans, Charles Stephen 177:Philosophy of religion 172:Philosophical theology 167:Religious epistemology 392:Classical Apologetics 18:Faith and rationality 449:The Heythrop Journal 349:Longman III, Tremper 55:Münchhausen trilemma 29:view that considers 419:Amesbury, Richard. 252:Faith Beyond Reason 195:Richard H. Popkin, 341:Sweetman, Brendan 533: 496:History of logic 467: 465: 438: 425:Zalta, Edward N. 406: 405: 387: 381: 380: 337: 331: 330: 298: 292: 291: 277: 271: 270: 243: 237: 236: 222: 213: 206: 200: 193: 135:Brendan Sweetman 113:C. Stephen Evans 23:Rational fideism 541: 540: 536: 535: 534: 532: 531: 530: 491:Foundationalism 471: 470: 441: 418: 415: 410: 409: 402: 389: 388: 384: 377: 339: 338: 334: 327: 300: 299: 295: 279: 278: 274: 267: 245: 244: 240: 224: 223: 216: 207: 203: 194: 190: 185: 153: 144: 132: 82:Joseph Glanvill 75: 20: 12: 11: 5: 539: 537: 529: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 473: 472: 469: 468: 456:(4): 363–378. 439: 414: 413:External links 411: 408: 407: 400: 382: 375: 332: 325: 313:Nelson Thornes 293: 272: 265: 259:. p. 55. 238: 214: 201: 187: 186: 184: 181: 180: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 152: 149: 143: 140: 131: 128: 89:Richard Popkin 74: 71: 49:, is based on 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 538: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 478: 476: 464: 459: 455: 451: 450: 445: 440: 436: 435: 430: 426: 422: 417: 416: 412: 403: 397: 393: 386: 383: 378: 376:9780310496069 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 355: 350: 346: 342: 336: 333: 328: 326:9780748760091 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305: 297: 294: 289: 285: 284: 276: 273: 268: 266:9780748607945 262: 258: 254: 253: 248: 242: 239: 234: 230: 229: 221: 219: 215: 211: 205: 202: 198: 192: 189: 182: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 154: 150: 148: 141: 139: 136: 129: 127: 125: 121: 116: 114: 111:According to 109: 106: 102: 98: 92: 90: 86: 83: 78: 72: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 28: 27:philosophical 24: 19: 453: 447: 432: 428: 391: 385: 353: 335: 303: 296: 282: 275: 251: 241: 227: 209: 208:Ira O.Wade, 204: 196: 191: 145: 133: 124:a posteriori 123: 119: 117: 110: 93: 87: 79: 76: 39:paradigmatic 22: 21: 506:Rationalism 345:Copan, Paul 97:rationalism 73:Definitions 43:rationalism 511:Empiricism 481:Epistemics 475:Categories 401:0310449510 365:. p.  315:. p.  309:Cheltenham 183:References 101:empiricism 67:experience 47:empiricism 16:See also: 363:Zondervan 37:. Every 35:knowledge 516:Theology 343:(2017). 249:(1998). 151:See also 120:a priori 429:Fideism 427:(ed.). 286:(PhD). 231:(PhD). 162:Fideism 105:fideism 25:is the 398:  373:  323:  263:  63:reason 59:belief 51:axioms 521:Faith 501:Logic 423:. In 31:faith 396:ISBN 371:ISBN 321:ISBN 261:ISBN 122:but 99:and 80:For 61:(in 458:doi 367:282 65:or 45:or 477:: 454:39 452:. 446:. 431:. 369:. 361:: 357:. 347:; 319:. 317:28 311:: 307:. 255:. 217:^ 466:. 460:: 404:. 379:. 329:. 290:. 269:. 235:.

Index

Faith and rationality
philosophical
faith
knowledge
paradigmatic
rationalism
empiricism
axioms
Münchhausen trilemma
belief
reason
experience
Joseph Glanvill
Richard Popkin
rationalism
empiricism
fideism
C. Stephen Evans
Brendan Sweetman
Metaphysics § Science
Fideism
Religious epistemology
Philosophical theology
Philosophy of religion


Epistemics of Divine Reality
ACTS Academy of Higher Education
Evans, Charles Stephen
Faith Beyond Reason

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