378:, Ratlam itself remained under Mughal control. Another son of Ratan Singh called Chattrasal was also active as a Mughal general and was able to lead a successful career, however during a siege his eldest son Hathe Singh was killed by the shot of European artillery. The Mughal emperor restored Ratlam to Chattrasal in 1705 for his sons sacrifice. Chattrasal soon died and divided his state into three parts which was held by his two sons and one grandson, each successor was given equal ranks and Privileges. This division caused a lot of infighting, Chattrasals second son Keshri Singh took Ratlam and displaced his nephew Berisal (son of first son Hathe Singh), in turn the third son Pratap Singh killed Keshri Singh and took over all three divisions. During this time Keshri Singhs elder son Man Singh was at Delhi while his younger son Jai Singh was at Ratlam. Jai Singh successfully escaped and started preparing an army, he rallied his relatives from Narwar and Lalgarh and soon prepared an army to attack Ratlam. Pratap Singh was defeated by Jai Singh at Sagod and was killed in the action that followed. Jai Singh soon entered Ratlam and captured it, his brother Man Singh was at Amber during this time and tried to get help from its ruler but it was not needed any longer. Jai Singh met his brother and they both returned to Ratlam. Man Singh succeeded as the next ruler of Ratlam while Jai Singh took over Pratap Singhs lands and became the first ruler of
487:, later in 1652, the Emperor substituted Jalore for the pargana of Ratlam and many other areas, and he became the first Raja of Ratlam, in 1658 a false rumour of the death of the Emperor resulted in a frenzied scramble for succession to the throne amongst his sons. Dara Shikoh who was officiating for his father, sent a combined army of Rajputs and Muslims under the command of Maharaja Jaswant Singh of Jodhpur, against his brother Aurangzeb. The Maharaja, as head of the Rathore clan, was persuaded to hand over command of the Imperial army to Maharaja Ratan Singh. Non-cooperation by the Muslim commanders resulted in the army sustaining heavy losses in the fierce battle at Dharmat, as well as the death of Ratan Singh (said to have sustained 80 sword wounds on his body), he married (amongst others), Maharani Sukhroopde Kanwar Shekhawat Ji Sahiba, daughter of Kunwar Purshottam Das of Jhajhar , and had issue. He died in 1658
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its rampage, but Ratan Singh quickly climbed the elephant and controlled it by using his katar dagger. Shah Jahan was so impressed by the heroics shown by Ratan Singh, that he gave him the parganas of Dharad, Raoti, Dhamnod, Badnawar, Dagparawa, Alot, Titrod, Kotri, Gadgucha, Agar, Nahargarh, Kanar, Bhilara and
Ramgharia. Maharaja Ratan Singh thus founded the kingdom of Dharad in 1652 (predecessor to the State of Ratlam). Ratan singh was given the titles of Maharajadhiraj, shree Huzur and Maharaja Bahadur by Shah Jahan. He was further decorated with the insignias of chaur (yak's tail), morchal (peacock plumes), suraj mukhi (fans with a representation of the sun and moon) and mahi-maratib (insignia of the fish). Ratan Singh was killed in battle while fighting the Traitor son of Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb in Dharmatpur, his wife Maharani Sukhroopde Kanwar
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because of his bravery shown in the siege of
Panhala, he received 30 sword wounds and his eldest son was also killed. Ratlam was reduced to three Paraganas (Ratlam, Raoti and Dhamnod) by the Mughal emperor and Chhatrasal further divided the kingdom by giving equal shares to all of his sons. Chhatrasal lost interest in earthly pleasures because of the shock he received from his sons death, he left Ratlam and lived his remaining years in Ujjain.
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Shah Jahan made Ratan Singh the
Maharaja of Dharad for his bravery shown against the Persians at Khorasan and the Uzbeks at Kandahar. Ratan Singh had also shown his bravery by controlling the emperors favourite elephant. The imperial elephant had trampled several civilians in Agra and none could stop
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The rulers of Ratlam were originally princes and
Jagirdars (nobles) of Marwar. Dalpat Singh, who was the 4th son of Raja Udai Singh of Marwar was given the jagirs of Balaheda, Pisangan and Kherwa. Dalpat Singhs son Maheshdas Rathore was given the jagir of Jalore by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for
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Man Singh, the elder son of Keshri Singh, was then at Delhi, while the younger son Jai Singh, was at Ratlam, who now fled from there, gathered together forces...and marched on to Ratlam...Partap Singh took refuge in the small fortress of Sagod, which was besieged...in the ambush that followed Partab
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He was a younger son of
Maharaja Ratan Singh. He held the Mughal rank of 1500 Zat and 1500 Sawar. A great Imperial commander who served in the wars against the sultanates of Bijapur and Golconda, at the sieges of Rajgarh, Jinji and Panhala. He was restored to the Ratlam throne by emperor Aurangzeb
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his successful campaign against the
Pashtun tribes of Afghanistan. Maheshdas Rathore's son Ratan Singh continued his father's legacy as a Mughal general in Afghanistan. He repelled Central Asian marauders and campaigned against the Persian Safavids with the Mughal prince Dara Shukoh.
374:. Keshodas was punished and degraded in rank. The Rathore dynasty of Ratlam suffered during this time period and their fortune declined rapidly. However Keshodas joined Mughal service and was able to recover some of his holdings through which he became the raja of
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During his rule Ratlam was invaded by the
Scindia's of Gwalior. He concluded treaties with both the Scindia's and the British to protect his kingdom. A tribute was promised to Gwalior and in return Scindia promised to not interfere in Ratlam affairs.
398:, following which an arrangement was made by which the Sindhia engaged never to send any troops into the country or to interfere with the internal administration in return for a yearly tribute. The tribute treaty did not last for long as
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He was killed by his younger brother Pratap Singh of Raoti and his throne was usurped by him. Keshri Singhs elder son Man Singh was in Delhi and his younger son Jai Singh escaped and started preparing an army against Pratap Singh.
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Singh was wounded and later killed. Jai Singh entered Ratlam in triumph. Man Singh on his way back took help from Amber, but it was no longer needed. Jai Singh went to receive Man Singh, and the two brothers returned to Ratlam.
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degraded Ratlam to a zamindari but his descendants were allowed to rule the area. In 1695 Aurangzeb annexed Ratlam due to "imperial displeasure". Keshodas who was the second grandson of Ratan Singh had his men kill the
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included Dharad (Ratlam), Raoti, Dhamnod, Badnawar, Dagparawa, Alot, Titrod, Kotri, Gadgucha, Agar, Nahargarh, Kanar, Bhilara and
Ramgharia yielding a revenue of Rs.53,00,000 in the 17th century. Maharaja
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Emperor's favourite elephant which had run amok in the Agra Palace Garden, fought for the Emperor against the Persians in
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Ratlams gun salutes were increased to 13 guns and 15 local. His title was also increased from raja bahadur to maharaja bahadur for his services in the Anglo-Afghan war.
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soon relinquished his rights of tribute on Ratlam and Sailana, the tribute was thus paid directly to the British instead.
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Painting of Maharaja Ratan Singh, the ancestor of the Rajas of Ratlam, Sailana and Sitamau.
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Sajjan Singh, the Maharaja of Ratlam, riding with Lt. Gen.
298:. Ratlam State was originally a prosperous kingdom, its
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List of princely states of British India (alphabetical)
1559:
List of princely states of British India (alphabetical)
813:. Asian educational services. pp. 79–82, 123–125.
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Painting of Padam Singh, the Raja of Ratlam (1773–1800)
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837:History of the Marathas By R.S. Chaurasia p.226
2377:States and territories disestablished in 1948
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778:Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 21, p. 240.
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873:Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 23, p. 51.
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736:Lokendra Singh (b. 1927 – d. 1991)
120:2,336 km (902 sq mi)
679:27 January 1893 – 15 December 1898
420:The state's last ruler signed the
260:Raja Bhairon Singh (b.1839–d.1864)
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2387:Princely states of Madhya Pradesh
788:The Rathores of Marwar pg.108–109
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659:29 August 1857 – 27 January 1864
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1574:Saugor and Nerbudda Territories
267:was a 13 gun salute (15 local)
84:A map showing the division of
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2392:1652 establishments in India
797:The Rathors of Marwar pg.108
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361:After Ratan Singhs death,
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810:Malwa in Transition vol 1
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859:Encyclopædia Britannica
807:Sinh, Raghubir (1993).
422:instrument of accession
411:Rajputana-Malwa Railway
16:Princely state of India
1446:Extinguished (e)states
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154:Independence of India
1519:Central India Agency
900:Ratlam Search Engine
896:at Wikimedia Commons
717:Maharajas of Ratlam
549:Chhatrasal (d. 1712)
396:British protectorate
349:Ji Sahiba committed
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462:Maharajas of Ratlam
305:Ratan Singh Rathore
142:• Established
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400:Daulat Rao Scindia
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525:
520:
517:
513:
512:
509:
506:
499:
496:
493:
492:
477:
471:
467:
466:
463:
460:
453:
450:
433:
430:
387:
384:
358:
355:
329:
326:
324:
321:
296:Madhya Pradesh
269:princely state
224:
223:
218:
214:
213:
210:
209:
206:
205:
198:
189:
186:
185:
180:
173:
172:
169:
168:
165:
164:
161:
160:
157:
151:
148:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
75:
74:
69:
62:
61:
57:
50:
49:
48:
45:
44:
40:
39:
33:Princely State
29:
28:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2424:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2360:
2357:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2046:Tehri Garhwal
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1979:11-gun salute
1977:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1888:13-gun salute
1886:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1792:15-gun salute
1790:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:17-gun salute
1709:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1670:19-gun salute
1668:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1634:21-gun salute
1632:
1628:
1625:) during the
1624:
1623:salute states
1620:
1617:
1610:
1605:
1603:
1598:
1596:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1544:Chaube Jagirs
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1529:Bhopal Agency
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1437:Tori Fatehpur
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1422:Panth-Piploda
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1402:Kamta-Rajaula
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:Kachhi-Baroda
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1318:Sangul Wardha
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1303:Agra Barkhera
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:Kamta-Rajaula
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
954:
952:
950:
949:Salute states
946:
942:
941:Central India
938:
930:
925:
923:
918:
916:
911:
910:
907:
901:
898:
895:
890:
886:
885:
881:
874:
869:
866:
861:
860:
854:
849:
843:
840:
834:
831:
827:
822:
820:9788120607507
816:
812:
811:
803:
800:
794:
791:
785:
782:
779:
774:
772:
770:
766:
759:
755:
752:
750:
747:
746:
742:
735:
732:
731:
727:
724:
721:
720:
716:
714:Date of Reign
713:
712:
706:
700:
697:
695:
692:
689:
688:
684:
681:
678:
677:
674:
671:
668:
667:
664:
662:Bhairon Singh
661:
658:
657:
653:
650:
647:
646:
643:
641:Balwant Singh
640:
637:
636:
633:
629:
626:
623:
622:
619:
616:
613:
612:
609:
607:Prithvi Singh
606:
603:
602:
599:
597:
596:Sailana State
592:
589:
586:
585:
582:
579:
576:
574:Feb 1716–1716
573:
572:
569:
565:
562:
559:
558:
555:
551:
548:
545:
544:
541:
539:
538:Sitamau State
534:
531:
528:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
514:
510:
507:
505:Date of Reign
504:
503:
497:
491:near Ujjain.
490:
486:
482:
478:
475:
472:
469:
468:
464:
461:
459:Date of Reign
458:
457:
451:
449:
447:
443:
439:
431:
429:
427:
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
393:
392:Gwalior state
385:
383:
381:
380:Sailana State
377:
376:Sitamau State
373:
369:
364:
356:
354:
352:
348:
342:
334:
328:Early history
327:
322:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
301:
297:
293:
289:
284:
282:
278:
277:Central India
274:
270:
266:
258:
251:
247:
243:
238:
230:
222:
219:
217:Today part of
215:
199:
197:
194:
193:
190:
188:
187:
184:
181:
179:
178:
174:
162:
158:
155:
145:
131:
127:
119:
109:
102:
99:
91:
88:(yellow) and
87:
81:
76:
66:
54:
46:
41:
38:
37:British India
34:
30:
22:
19:
2353:23.32; 75.07
2329:
2319:Salute state
2156:Banganapalle
2144:9-gun salute
2090:Narsinghgarh
1964:
1564:Malwa Agency
1554:Hasht-Bhaiya
1387:Jamnia State
1357:Banka–Pahari
1233:Mohammadgarh
1223:Maksudangarh
1076:
1052:Narsinghgarh
1012:Dewas Senior
1007:Dewas Junior
894:Ratlam State
868:
857:
842:
833:
824:
809:
802:
793:
784:
754:Malwa Agency
726:Sajjan Singh
698:
694:Sajjan Singh
672:Ranjit Singh
630:
627:Parbat Singh
593:
580:
577:Pratap Singh
566:
563:Keshri Singh
552:
535:
522:
435:
426:Indian Union
419:
404:
389:
360:
343:
339:
285:
273:Malwa Agency
265:Ratlam State
264:
263:
246:Partab Singh
183:Succeeded by
182:
70:Coat of arms
26:रतलाम रियासत
24:Ratlam State
18:
2351: /
1910:Dhrangadhra
1905:Cooch Behar
1773:Pudukkottai
1627:British Raj
1238:Nagod(h)(e)
1198:Khaniadhana
648:1825–c.1832
617:Padam Singh
474:Ratan Singh
386:British Era
309:Dara Shukoh
281:British Raj
279:during the
116:• 1901
2366:Categories
2281:Sawantwadi
2236:Mayurbhanj
2211:Khilchipur
2070:Malerkotla
2031:Chhatarpur
1935:Kapurthala
1864:Pratapgarh
1854:Kishangarh
1718:Bahawalpur
1697:Travancore
1616:Gun salute
1397:Kali-Baori
1352:Bakhatgarh
1148:Chhatarpur
1133:Bhaisaunda
1042:Khilchipur
962:Ali Rajpur
760:References
2206:Kalahandi
2191:Dharampur
2166:Baraundha
2151:Balasinor
2100:Radhanpur
2026:Charkhari
1991:Alirajpur
1955:Porbandar
1945:Nawanagar
1900:Bhavnagar
1844:Jaisalmer
1834:Dungarpur
1723:Bharatpur
1651:Hyderabad
1362:Bhaisunda
1273:Raghogarh
1193:Kathiwara
997:Charkhari
972:Baraundha
707:Maharajas
651:Borthwick
624:1800–1825
614:1773–1800
604:1743–1773
590:Man Singh
587:1716–1743
546:1705–1709
529:1682–1701
519:Ram Singh
516:1658–1682
470:1648–1658
452:Maharajas
363:Aurangzeb
353:in 1658.
347:Shekhawat
313:Aurangzeb
242:Rimington
43:1652–1948
2301:Yawnghwe
2286:Shahpura
2251:Palitana
2226:Lunavada
2135:Wankaner
2060:Jafrabad
2041:Faridkot
2011:Bilaspur
1986:Ajaigarh
1960:Rajpipla
1950:Palanpur
1930:Junagadh
1920:Jhalawar
1849:Khairpur
1819:Dewas Jr
1814:Dewas Sr
1804:Banswara
1692:Kolhapur
1503:Shahgarh
1468:Chirgaon
1412:Nimkhera
1278:Ratanmal
1163:Gaurihar
1158:Garrauli
1118:Bhadaura
957:Ajaigarh
743:See also
532:Keshodas
485:Kandahar
476:(d.1658)
317:Scindias
300:parganas
244:and Sir
92:(green).
2339:75°04′E
2336:23°19′N
2296:Wadhwan
2291:Sonepur
2125:Sitamau
2115:Samthar
2110:Sailana
2105:Rajgarh
2080:Manipur
2056:Janjira
2036:Chitral
2006:Bijawar
2001:Barwani
1970:Tripura
1895:Benares
1829:Dholpur
1768:Patiala
1758:Karauli
1753:Jodhpur
1728:Bikaner
1702:Udaipur
1646:Gwalior
1473:Jaitpur
1453:Amjhera
1432:Sondhwa
1427:Rajgadh
1407:Multhan
1382:Dhurwai
1377:Dhotria
1372:Bilheri
1347:Borjhad
1335:estates
1313:Khiaoda
1308:Kathaun
1288:Sohawal
1268:Piploda
1263:Pathari
1228:Mathwar
1168:Jaitpur
1113:Alipura
1097:Sitamau
1092:Samthar
1087:Sailana
1067:Rajgarh
1022:Gwalior
992:Bijawar
977:Barwani
935:Former
728:(s.a.)
682:Regency
654:Regent
446:Sitamau
442:Sailana
438:Rathore
424:to the
323:History
250:Linghem
152:•
129:History
97:Capital
90:Sailana
2271:Sangli
2266:Sachin
2261:Rajkot
2241:Mudhol
2231:Maihar
2221:Loharu
2216:Limbdi
2201:Jawhar
2161:Bansda
2120:Sirmur
2065:Jhabua
2051:Gondal
2021:Chamba
2016:Cambay
1965:Ratlam
1879:Sirohi
1874:Sikkim
1869:Rampur
1859:Orchha
1748:Jaipur
1738:Cochin
1682:Indore
1677:Bhopal
1661:Mysore
1641:Baroda
1498:Tiroha
1488:Khaddi
1483:Jhansi
1478:Jalaun
1458:Banpur
1417:Ondhwa
1293:Taraon
1283:Sarila
1253:Paldeo
1248:Pahara
1218:Makrai
1213:Lugasi
1123:Basoda
1077:Ratlam
1072:Rampur
1057:Orchha
1047:Maihar
1037:Jhabua
987:Bhopal
817:
432:Rulers
368:Jaziya
288:Ratlam
132:
110:
101:Ratlam
86:Ratlam
2256:Patna
2246:Nagod
2196:Dhrol
2186:Danta
2171:Baria
2130:Suket
2095:Panna
2085:Morvi
2075:Mandi
1996:Baoni
1940:Nabha
1915:Jaora
1809:Datia
1799:Alwar
1743:Cutch
1733:Bundi
1687:Kalat
1493:Purwa
1367:Bijna
1342:Kanda
1333:Jagir
1323:Sirsi
1258:Paron
1203:Kothi
1183:Jobat
1178:Jigni
1153:Garha
1138:Bihat
1062:Panna
1032:Jaora
1002:Datia
967:Baoni
511:Note
498:Rajas
481:Kabul
465:Note
415:opium
196:India
2276:Sant
2176:Bhor
1925:Jind
1839:Idar
1824:Dhar
1783:Tonk
1778:Rewa
1763:Kota
1298:Umri
1173:Jaso
1082:Rewa
1017:Dhar
815:ISBN
483:and
351:sati
159:1948
146:1652
107:Area
58:Flag
939:in
540:).
294:of
275:of
35:of
2368::
856:.
823:.
768:^
598:.
444:,
417:.
382:.
283:.
248:.
2058:/
1621:(
1608:e
1601:t
1594:v
928:e
921:t
914:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
