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material consequence), that
Brisbane's instructions from Vernet authorized him to act as his private agent only, to look after the remains of his private property, and that they had not the slightest reference to civil or military authority. This settled, I went to Port Louis, but was indeed disappointed. Instead of the cheerful little village I once anticipated finding – a few half-ruined stone cottages; some straggling huts built of turf; two or three stove boats; some broken ground where gardens had been, and where a few cabbages or potatoes still grew; some sheep and goats; a few long-legged pigs; some horses and cows; with here and there a miserable-looking human being – were scattered over the fore-ground of a view which had dark clouds, ragged-topped hills, and a wild waste of moorland to fill up the distance. "How is this?" said I, in astonishment, to Mr. Brisbane; "I thought Mr. Vernet's colony was a thriving and happy settlement. Where are the inhabitants? the place seems deserted as well as ruined." "Indeed, Sir, it was flourishing," said he, "but the
1030:, p. 345 "In the course of the year 1829 the Consul-General first called the attention of the Foreign Office to the question of the Falkland Islands. Parish's attention was first called the question early in 1829, when the Buenos Ayreans proposed a scheme for detention of prisoners and convicts in the Islands. Parish at once communicated the intention of the Buenos Ayres Government to the Foreign Office, but before writing his next despatch a new development had arisen. A certain Mt. Louis Vernet had obtained permission from Rosas to colonise Solidad and Staten Island; he had done so with great success, finding the soil suitable for potatoes and other vegetables, the climate excellent, and the prospects for cattle-breeding most promising. Hearing that England claimed sovereignty of the islands, he now applied to Great Britain, through their Charge d'Affairs, for the protection of his colonists."
839:– abused on her quarter-deck most violently by Captain Duncan – treated by him more like a wild beast than a human being – and from that time guarded as a felon, until I was released by order of Commodore Rogers." "But," I said, "where are the rest of the settlers? I see but half a dozen, of whom two are old black women; where are the gauchos who kill the cattle?" "Sir, they are all in the country. They have been so much alarmed by what has occurred, and they dread the appearance of a ship of war so much, that they keep out of the way till they know what she is going to do." I afterwards interrogated an old German, while Brisbane was out of sight, and after him a young native of Buenos Ayres, who both corroborated Brisbane's account.
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private property, as well as with the wild cattle and horses. The gauchos wished to leave the place, and return to the Plata, but as they were the only useful labourers on the islands, in fact, the only people on whom any dependance could be placed for a regular supply of fresh beef, I interested myself as much as possible to induce them to remain, and with partial success, for seven staid out of twelve.
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604:), also failed after arrival in the islands. In 1828, the United Provinces government granted Vernet all of East Falkland, including all its resources, with exemption from taxation if a colony could be established within three years. He took settlers, some of them British, and before leaving once again sought permission first from the British Consulate in
1192:"Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Proceedings of the second expedition, 1831–36, under the command of Captain Robert Fitz-Roy, R.N."
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After the possession of these miserable islands had been contested by France, Spain, and
England, they were left uninhabited. The government of Buenos Aires then sold them to a private individual, but likewise used them, as old Spain had done before, for a penal settlement. England claimed her right
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escaped but the catch of the other two ships was confiscated and their crews were arrested. Vernet returned to the mainland, bringing senior officers of the US vessels to stand trial for violating restrictions on seal hunting. The US consul protested violently against the seizure of US ships and the
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On Vernet's return to the
Falklands, Puerto Soledad was renamed Puerto Luis. The United Provinces proclaimed Luis Vernet as governor of the islands in 1829. British diplomatic protests at the appointment and declarations of sovereignty were ignored. The United Provinces also granted Vernet exclusive
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Next morning
Brisbane came on board with his papers, and I was quite satisfied with their tenor, and the explanation which he gave me of his business. Some misapprehension having since arisen about his being authorized by Vernet to act in his stead, I may here mention again (though no longer of any
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Pinedo entertained plans for resisting, but finally desisted because of his obvious numerical inferiority and the want of enough nationals among his crew (approximately 80% of his forces were
British mercenaries who refused to fight their countrymen). The British forces disembarked on 3 January and
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The islands remained an important outpost for whalers and sealers who used the islands to shelter from the worst of the South
Atlantic weather. By merit of their location, the Falkland Islands have often been the last refuge for ships damaged at sea. Most numerous among those using the islands were
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During the month we remained in
Berkeley Sound, I had much trouble with the crews of whaling or small sealing vessels, as well as with the settlers, who all seemed to fancy that because the British flag was re-hoisted on the Falklands, they were at liberty to do what they pleased with Mr. Vernet's
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from 10 July 1770 to 22 January 1771. Economic pressures led
Britain to unilaterally withdraw from many overseas settlements in 1774, and they left Port Egmont on 20 May 1774, leaving a plaque asserting their continuing sovereignty over the islands. A few years later, under orders from Madrid, the
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The letters show that the USS Lexington, under the command of Silas Duncan, visited the
Falklands in December, 1831, to investigate complaints by American fishermen that a "band of pirates" was operating from the Islands. After finding what he considered proof that at least four American fishing
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I have to direct you that I have received directions from His
Excellency and Commander-in-Chief of His Britannic Majesty's ships and vessels of war, South America station, in the name of His Britannic Majesty, to exercise the rights of sovereignty over these Islands. It is my intention to hoist
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Vernet wrote to Lieutenant Smith offering advice, which was gratefully received and acted upon. Smith repeatedly urged Vernet to return to Port Louis but as Vernet became increasingly involved in the territorial dispute with the government in Buenos Aires all communications ceased and no more
813:, he was encouraged to continue with Vernet's enterprise provided there was no attempt to further the ambitions of the United Provinces. Like Onslow before him, Fitzroy was forced to use his powers of persuasion to encourage the gauchos to continue working in Vernet's establishment:
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had not been paid since Vernet's departure and were anxious to return to the mainland. Onslow persuaded them to stay by paying them in silver for provisions and promising that in the absence of Vernet's authority they could earn their living from the feral cattle on the islands.
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and seized them. The Englishman who was left in charge of the flag was consequently murdered. A British officer was next sent, unsupported by any power: and when we arrived, we found him in charge of a population, of which rather more than half were runaway rebels and murderers.
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raid proved fruitless. The situation in Buenos Aires was chaotic and diplomatic relations with the US remained ruptured till 1839. He made several approaches to the British Government asking for support to re-establish his business at Port Louis, receiving support from
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accounts were sent. An approach to Lieutenant Robert Lowcay, who had succeeded Lieutenant Smith as British resident, to retrieve his property was rebuffed but later he was requested to remove his property as the British government could not be responsible for it.
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Lieutenant Henry Smith was installed as the first British resident in January 1834; he immediately set about establishing British authority, arresting the murderers. The United Kingdom has held the territory ever since but for a two-month period after the
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ships had been captured, plundered, and even outfitted for war, Duncan took seven prisoners onboard Lexington and charged them with piracy. The leaders of the prisoners was Louis Vernet, a German, and Matthew Brisbane, an Englishman both of Buenos Aries.
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rights to seal hunting in the islands. This too was disputed by the British and US consulates at Buenos Aires but once again the diplomatic protests were ignored. Vernet continued to provide regular reports to the British consul throughout this period.
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608:. After receiving consent, Vernet agreed to provide regular reports to the British consul and expressed the desire for British protection for his settlement should they decide to re-establish their presence in the islands.
600:, who first travelled to the islands the following year. That first expedition failed almost as soon as it landed, and a second attempt, in 1826, sanctioned by the British (but delayed until winter by a
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Arriving in the Falklands, Fitzroy expected to find the thriving settlement reported by another British officer. Instead, he found the settlement in a derelict state, which Brisbane blamed upon the
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on 2 January 1833. Pinedo sent an officer to the British ship, where he was presented with the following written request to replace the Argentine flag with the British one, and leave the location.
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to reassert its sovereignty claim over the islands. Throughout much of 1832, the United Provinces did not have a government representative in the islands. The Buenos Aires government commissioned
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to-morrow the national flag of Great Britain on shore when I request you will be pleased to haul down your flag on shore and withdraw your force, taking all stores belonging to your Government.
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stated that the settlement was destroyed. The islands were declared free from all government, the seven senior members of the settlement were arrested for piracy and taken to
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reports only the destruction of arms and a powder store, though in his claim against the US government for compensation (rejected by the US government of President
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Argentina claims that the population of the islands was expelled in 1833; however, both British and Argentine sources from the time, including the log of the ARA
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Recognising Vernet's settlement had British permission, Onslow set about ensuring the continuation of that settlement for the replenishment of passing ships. The
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ran amok, killing the five senior members. In part this stemmed from the re-imposition of paying the wages of the gauchos in paper vouchers issued by Vernet.
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On departing from the islands Fitzroy expressed his concern for the settlement with its lack of regular authority in a virtually lawless group of islands.
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ruined it: Captain Duncan's men did such harm to the houses and gardens. I was myself treated as a pirate—rowed stern foremost on board the
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as the new governor of the islands, to set up a penal colony, but when he arrived at the settlement on 15 November 1832 his soldiers
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Spanish demolished the settlement at Port Egmont and removed the plaque. The Spanish settlement was itself withdrawn in 1811.
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This article is about the re-establishment of British rule on the Falkland Islands in 1833. For other uses, see
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established a British settlement at Port Egmont. Independently France had established in 1764 a colony at
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s raid. Fitzroy questioned several members of the settlement who corroborated Brisbane's account:
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Dickens, Paul D. (1929). "The Falkland Islands Dispute between the United States and Argentina".
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Life of Sir Woodbine Parish, K.C.H., F.R.S., 1796–1882 ... With Portraits and Illustrations
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The Dictionary of Falklands Biography (including South Georgia): From Discovery Up to 1981
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The Dictionary of Falklands Biography (including South Georgia): From Discovery Up to 1981
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in Buenos Aires from 1825 to 1832) as the best qualified person to develop the islands.
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In 1831, Luis Vernet with his newly created authority, used the services of a Captain
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switched the flags, delivering the Argentine one to Pinedo, who left on 5 January.
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The British presence in the west continued, until interrupted by Spain, during the
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922:"A brief history of the Falkland Islands Part 2 – Fort St. Louis and Port Egmont"
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The Official History of the Falklands Campaign: The origins of the Falklands war
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The British vessels did not stay long and departed two days later, leaving
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and killed him. The mutiny was put down by sailors from the French whaler
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to the islands to take charge of his settlement March 1833. Meeting with
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Cawkell, Mary Brown Rowan; Maling, Derek Hylton; Cawkell, E. M. (1960).
73:"Reassertion of British sovereignty over the Falkland Islands" 1833
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as governor of the Falkland Islands and a dispute over fishing rights.
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Reassertion of British sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (1833)
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Re-establishment of British rule on the Falkland Islands in 1833
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SecretarĂa de Relaciones Exteriores – the Malvinas Islands
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On 26 August 1833, eight members of the settlement led by
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Re-establishment of British rule on the Falklands (1833)
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in England, and national diploma / NVQ students attend
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arrived on 15 March 1833. Vernet dispatched his deputy
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Peter Pepper, Graham Pascoe (2008). "Luis Vernet". In
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In December 1832, two naval vessels were sent by the
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which reasserted British sovereignty in the Falklands
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Patagonia, a Forgotten Land: From Magellan to PerĂłn
670:This latter incident finally convinced the British
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1102:"Silas Duncan and the Falklands' Incident"
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124:Learn how and when to remove this message
2591:Battles and conflicts without fatalities
2332:Falkland Islands General Employees Union
2327:Falkland Islands Development Corporation
647:sailed to the Falklands. The log of the
2437:Falkland Islands Government Air Service
1299:The Hispanic American Historical Review
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991:A brief history of the Falkland Islands
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498:United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata
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238:United Provinces of the RĂo de la Plata
202:British control of the Falkland islands
2611:Maritime history of the United Kingdom
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1104:. USS Duncan Reunion Association. 2001
7:
2601:Falkland Islands sovereignty dispute
697:, commander of the United Provinces
62:adding citations to reliable sources
1272:The History of the Falkland Islands
172:December 20, 1832 – January 2, 1833
1269:Cawkell, Mary Brown Rowan (2001).
1230:Cawkell, Mary Brown Rowan (1983).
1213:Cawkell, Maling & Cawkell 1960
1139:Cawkell, Maling & Cawkell 1960
392:Reassertion of British sovereignty
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2367:Falkland Islands Community School
2337:Falkland Landholdings Corporation
2217:Falkland Islands pound (currency)
596:granted land on East Falkland to
590:war of independence against Spain
993:. falklands.info. Archived from
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2606:History of the Falkland Islands
1318:Shuttleworth, Nina Louisa Kay;
1080:. D. Tatham. pp. 541–544.
534:was searching for the mythical
518:History of the Falkland Islands
49:needs additional citations for
2267:Falkland Islands Defence Force
1028:Shuttleworth & Parish 1910
985:Lewis, Jason; Inglis, Alison.
397:Battle of the Falkland Islands
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2244:Representative Office, London
1233:The Falkland Story, 1592–1982
712:Under the command of Captain
623:to capture three US vessels (
482:re-assert British sovereignty
438:Origins of Falkland Islanders
2586:1833 in the Falkland Islands
853:In 1834 on his second visit
500:(part of which later became
947:Freedman, Lawrence (2005).
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1419:1833 British Reassertion
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869:The Voyage of the Beagle
2560:) Sixth-formers attend
2492:Christ Church Cathedral
1040:Brebbia, C. A. (2006).
708:Arrival of the squadron
689:and the British sealer
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2442:Mount Pleasant Airport
2386:Falklands Conservation
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244:Commanders and leaders
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2342:Falklands Oil and Gas
1414:1770 Falklands crisis
1305:(4). JSTOR: 471–487.
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153:Sketch of brig-sloop
2504:Scouting and Guiding
2447:Port Stanley Airport
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1261:The Falkland Islands
953:. Psychology Press.
407:Argentine occupation
387:Argentine settlement
58:improve this article
2249:Sovereignty dispute
1156:31 May 2011 at the
588:In 1823, after its
2566:Chichester College
2522:Commonwealth Games
2420:Telecommunications
2374:Falkland Islanders
2277:RAF Mount Pleasant
2185:Weddell Settlement
1275:. Anthony Nelson.
1236:. Anthony Nelson.
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602:Brazilian blockade
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2497:Roman Catholicism
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2005:Johnson's Harbour
1895:Cape Bougainville
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1282:978-0-904614-55-8
1243:978-0-904614-08-4
1087:978-0-9558985-0-1
1053:978-1-84564-061-3
960:978-0-7146-5206-1
928:on 6 October 2007
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695:JosĂ© MarĂa Pinedo
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895:Woodbine Parish
873:
866:
807:Captain Fitzroy
782:
767:William Dickson
710:
570:Falkland Crisis
540:Saunders Island
520:
514:
470:
339:
336:
335:History of the
329:
231:
229:
218:
216:
198:
192:British victory
184:
152:
137:
130:
119:
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110:
67:
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55:
43:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
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5:
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2296:
2294:RRH Mount Kent
2291:
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2289:
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2274:
2269:
2263:
2261:
2255:
2254:
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2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2203:
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2195:
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2190:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2145:Smylie Channel
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2110:Quaker Harbour
2107:
2102:
2097:
2095:Port Patterson
2092:
2087:
2082:
2080:Port Albemarle
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1965:Grantham Sound
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1940:Falkland Sound
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1865:Bertha's Beach
1862:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
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1817:
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1657:
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1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1610:Eddystone Rock
1607:
1602:
1600:Eddystone Rock
1597:
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1590:
1578:
1573:
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1563:
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1478:
1473:
1467:
1465:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1447:
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1441:
1436:
1434:Puerto Soledad
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1410:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1386:
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1376:
1369:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1348:
1336:, ed. (2008).
1330:
1315:
1294:
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1266:
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1242:
1225:
1222:
1218:
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1179:
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1143:
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1119:
1093:
1086:
1059:
1052:
1032:
1020:
1008:
966:
959:
939:
912:
910:
907:
864:
855:Charles Darwin
848:Antonio Rivero
781:
778:
728:Rio de Janeiro
709:
706:
672:Foreign Office
513:
510:
494:Islas Malvinas
478:United Kingdom
472:
471:
469:
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371:British Empire
368:
366:Spanish Empire
363:
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340:
331:
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323:
316:
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213:
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46:
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37:
24:
14:
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10:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
2623:
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2599:
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2589:
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2584:
2583:
2581:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2553:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2532:Football team
2530:
2528:
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2519:
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2250:
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2240:
2237:
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2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2196:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2180:Weddell Point
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2120:Rincon Grande
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2105:Port Stephens
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2075:Pleasant Peak
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2050:New Year Cove
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2040:Mount Weddell
2038:
2036:
2035:Mount Usborne
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
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1961:
1958:
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1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1935:Eagle Passage
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1900:Cape Pembroke
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1885:Byron Heights
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
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1866:
1863:
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1856:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1827:
1826:West Falkland
1823:
1821:
1818:
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1811:
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1806:
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1605:Elephant Cays
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1582:East Falkland
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1541:Burdwood Bank
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
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1512:
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1474:
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1469:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1445:
1444:Falklands War
1442:
1440:
1439:1982 invasion
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1409:
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1399:
1393:
1389:
1382:
1377:
1375:
1370:
1368:
1363:
1362:
1359:
1351:
1345:
1342:. D. Tatham.
1341:
1340:
1335:
1334:Tatham, David
1331:
1327:
1326:
1321:
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1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
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1234:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1221:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1194:Darwin Online
1193:
1189:
1183:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1172:Fitzroy, R.,
1168:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1132:
1129:, p. 117
1128:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1089:
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1079:
1078:
1073:
1072:Tatham, David
1066:
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1017:
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927:
923:
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914:
908:
906:
902:
900:
896:
891:
886:
884:
883:Falklands War
881:, during the
880:
879:1982 invasion
871:
870:
863:
858:
856:
851:
849:
844:
840:
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827:
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819:
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609:
607:
603:
599:
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591:
586:
584:
580:
574:
571:
566:
564:
560:
559:John MacBride
557:
553:
549:
545:
544:West Falkland
541:
537:
533:
524:
519:
511:
509:
507:
503:
499:
496:), after the
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
467:
462:
460:
455:
453:
448:
447:
445:
444:
439:
436:
434:
431:
430:
429:
428:
423:
418:
417:Falklands War
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
384:
383:
382:
377:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
361:French Empire
359:
358:
357:
356:
353:Colonial time
351:
347:
343:
342:
338:
332:
327:
321:
311:
308:
307:
306:
305:
298:
297:
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281:
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259:
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215:
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179:
176:
175:
171:
168:
167:
163:
159:
158:
150:
145:
140:
128:
125:
117:
114:December 2022
106:
103:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75: –
74:
70:
69:Find sources:
63:
59:
53:
52:
47:This article
45:
41:
36:
35:
30:
19:
2557:
2527:Cricket team
2467:Coat of arms
2391:Human rights
2272:Mare Harbour
2212:Constitution
2175:Walker Creek
1985:Hope Harbour
1930:Dunnose Head
1875:Brenton Loch
1824:
1580:
1418:
1398:Port Stanley
1338:
1324:
1302:
1298:
1288:20 September
1286:. Retrieved
1271:
1264:. Macmillan.
1260:
1247:. Retrieved
1232:
1224:Bibliography
1220:
1215:, p. 51
1208:
1196:. Retrieved
1182:
1173:
1146:
1141:, p. 43
1134:
1122:
1113:
1106:. Retrieved
1096:
1076:
1042:
1035:
1023:
1018:, p. 50
1016:Cawkell 2001
1011:
999:. Retrieved
995:the original
990:
949:
942:
930:. Retrieved
926:the original
916:
903:
889:
887:
875:
867:
860:
852:
845:
842:
836:
832:
829:
823:
821:
816:
810:
797:
794:
789:
773:
771:
764:
756:
752:
747:
742:Puerto Louis
739:
733:
722:
711:
701:
690:
687:Jean-Jacques
686:
669:
648:
643:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
619:in the ship
614:
610:
606:Buenos Aires
587:
575:
567:
536:Pepys Island
529:
475:
391:
303:
302:
292:
291:
286:121 man crew
283:1 Brig-Sloop
277:
276:
267:
266:
211:Belligerents
156:
120:
111:
101:
94:
87:
80:
68:
56:Please help
51:verification
48:
2542:Rugby union
2287:1435 Flight
2282:1312 Flight
2085:Port Howard
2030:Mount Maria
2025:Mount Alice
2000:Hoste Inlet
1970:Green Patch
1960:Goose Green
1915:Circum Peak
1700:North Point
1429:Port Egmont
1127:Tatham 2008
598:Luis Vernet
548:Port Egmont
526:Luis Vernet
506:Luis Vernet
312:80 man crew
299:19 soldiers
197:Territorial
2580:Categories
2568:in England
2165:Teal Inlet
2135:San Carlos
2090:Port Louis
2020:Mount Adam
1880:Bull Point
1870:Bluff Cove
1832:West Point
1775:Seal Rocks
1720:Phillimore
1695:North East
1424:Hope Place
1249:8 November
1198:2 November
909:References
824:Lexington'
718:brig-sloop
661:Montevideo
637:Breakwater
625:Breakwater
563:Port Louis
532:John Byron
516:See also:
512:Background
309:1 Schooner
84:newspapers
2432:Transport
2403:Languages
2362:Education
2055:North Arm
2045:New Haven
1980:Hill Cove
1847:Locations
1785:Speedwell
1755:Sandy Bay
1501:Beauchene
1454:Geography
1396:Capital:
1328:. London.
1108:25 August
897:(British
890:Lexington
837:Lexington
833:Lexington
780:Aftermath
693:. Major
655:in 1885)
649:Lexington
644:Lexington
583:fur seals
502:Argentina
484:over the
412:UNSCR 502
2482:Religion
2259:Military
2227:Governor
2199:Politics
2140:Seal Bay
2130:Salvador
2125:Roy Cove
1905:Chartres
1855:Ajax Bay
1770:Sea Lion
1760:Saunders
1725:Pleasant
1322:(1910).
1154:Archived
865:—
699:schooner
683:mutinied
629:Superior
617:Brisbane
433:Timeline
326:a series
324:Part of
261:Strength
177:Location
2459:Culture
2379:Origins
2351:Society
2314:Economy
2150:Stanley
2060:Orqueta
2010:Lafonia
1950:Fox Bay
1945:Fitzroy
1925:Douglas
1910:Chatham
1820:Weddell
1765:Sea Dog
1740:Ruggles
1705:Passage
1655:Hummock
1625:Golding
1588:Lafonia
1551:Carcass
1516:Bleaker
1481:Barclay
1463:Islands
1406:History
1074:(ed.).
1001:19 July
932:19 July
809:of the
774:SarandĂ
759:gauchos
702:SarandĂ
633:Harriet
579:sealers
556:Captain
552:Britain
490:Spanish
199:changes
98:scholar
2070:Pillar
1955:French
1920:Darwin
1837:Whisky
1815:Tyssen
1810:Tussac
1795:Staats
1750:Samuel
1735:Rabbit
1730:Quaker
1710:Pebble
1680:Lively
1675:Kidney
1670:Keppel
1620:George
1566:Dunbar
1561:Coffin
1556:Cochon
1536:Broken
1531:Brandy
1496:Becher
1491:Beaver
1486:Barren
1346:
1279:
1240:
1084:
1050:
957:
811:Beagle
798:Beagle
790:Beagle
716:, the
657:Vernet
592:, the
328:on the
235:
222:
189:Result
100:
93:
86:
79:
71:
2514:Sport
2477:Motto
1995:Horse
1790:Split
1660:Jason
1635:Green
1630:Great
1546:Burnt
691:Rapid
676:Major
621:Betsy
425:Other
304:Naval
278:Naval
105:JSTOR
91:books
2472:Flag
2396:LGBT
2232:list
2160:Swan
2115:Race
2015:Loop
1975:Gull
1890:Camp
1800:Swan
1780:Shag
1715:Penn
1685:Long
1665:Kelp
1645:High
1640:Halt
1595:East
1571:Dyke
1521:Bobs
1511:Bird
1506:Beef
1476:Bald
1471:Arch
1344:ISBN
1290:2012
1277:ISBN
1251:2011
1238:ISBN
1200:2011
1110:2011
1082:ISBN
1048:ISBN
1003:2007
955:ISBN
934:2007
796:HMS
788:HMS
734:Tyne
732:HMS
723:Clio
721:HMS
642:USS
631:and
293:Land
268:Land
169:Date
157:Clio
155:HMS
77:news
1805:Tea
1745:Rum
1690:New
1650:Hog
1615:Fox
1576:Ear
1526:Box
1307:doi
480:to
60:by
2582::
1301:.
1190:.
1164:^
1112:.
1062:^
989:.
969:^
885:.
667:.
627:,
585:.
492::
295::
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1313:.
1309::
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1090:.
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963:.
936:.
488:(
465:e
458:t
451:v
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121:(
116:)
112:(
102:·
95:·
88:·
81:·
54:.
31:.
20:)
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