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42:. It is "prototype developed at the University of Pittsburgh where real-time clinical data from emergency departments within a geographic region can be integrated to provide an instantaneous picture of symptom patterns and early detection of
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143:
Shmueli, G., Burkom, H.S., "Statistical
Challenges Facing Early Outbreak Detection in Biosurveillance", Technometrics (Special Issue on Anomaly Detection), vol. 52, issue 1, pp. 39–51, 2010
98:, and uses the lowest resolution to remove long-term trends from the raw series. The residuals are then monitored using an ordinary Shewhart I-chart with a threshold of 4 standard deviations.
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68:, where an EWMA is used to predict next-day counts, and a CuSum monitors the residuals from these predictions.
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Middle-Atlantic
Regional Center of Excellence for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases Research
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Global
Partnership Against the Spread of Weapons and Materials of Mass Destruction
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130:
83:. A Shewhart I-chart is then applied to the residuals, using a threshold of 4
606:
Johns
Hopkins Center for Health Security (formerly Center for Biosecurity)
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1334:
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222:
43:
91:
1021:
Statement on
Chemical and Biological Defense Policies and Programs
396:
61:
1100:
Pandemic and All-Hazards
Preparedness Reauthorization Act of 2013
1066:
Public Health
Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness Response Act
324:
Joint
Program Executive Office of Chemical and Biological Defense
1083:
Biodefense and
Pandemic Vaccine and Drug Development Act of 2005
551:
541:
537:
375:
Integrated
National Biodefense Medical Countermeasures Portfolio
65:
276:
Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response
154:
79:
to the counts and updates estimates continuously by minimizing
538:
National Medical Response Team/National Pharmacy Response Team
115:
959:
Joint Biological Agent Identification and Diagnostic System
574:
Bioterror Rapid Response and Advanced Technology Laboratory
392:
U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases
319:
Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System
361:
National Interagency Confederation for Biological Research
28:
Real-time outbreak and disease surveillance system (RODS)
844:
National Intelligence Assessments on Infectious Diseases
1346:
646:
Johns Hopkins Center for Civilian Biodefense Strategies
229:
National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center
651:
National Center for Biodefense and Infectious Diseases
447:
Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority
49:
RODS uses a combination of various monitoring tools.
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94:approach, which decomposes the time series using
1072:Agricultural Bioterrorism Protection Act of 2002
60:The second tool is a nonstandard combination of
1132:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1540
1088:Public Readiness and Emergency Preparedness Act
724:Nunn–Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction Program
291:National Science Advisory Board for Biosecurity
616:Center for Advancing Microbial Risk Assessment
221:(National Biosurvelliance Integration Center,
1366:
1044:Biological Weapons Anti-Terrorism Act of 1989
783:Global Bio-Surveillance Technology Initiative
166:
8:
621:Center for Biodefense and Emerging Pathogens
214:DHS Chemical and Biological Defense Division
1049:Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act of 1991
548:Chemical Biological Incident Response Force
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473:Foreign Disease Weed Science Research Unit
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1094:Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness Act
568:Aeromedical Biological Containment System
522:Nebraska Biocontainment Patient Care Unit
397:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
309:Assistant SECDEF for NCB Defense Programs
1207:United States biological weapons program
330:National Center for Medical Intelligence
182:United States biological defense program
866:National Strategy for Homeland Security
108:
71:The third monitoring tool in RODS is a
18:Real-Time Outbreak Disease Surveillance
365:National Interagency Biodefense Campus
234:National Bio and Agro-Defense Facility
57:with a 120-day sliding phase-I-window.
636:Center for Biodefense Immune Modeling
90:The fourth tool in RODS implements a
7:
1323:
1321:
954:Autonomous Pathogen Detection System
281:Division of Select Agents and Toxins
259:(Advisory Committee on Bioterrorism)
257:National Counterproliferation Center
239:National Bioforensic Analysis Center
402:Edgewood Chemical Biological Center
787:Bio-Surveillance Management Office
453:Homeland Security Research Program
25:
1122:Global Health Security Initiative
766:National Biosurveillance Strategy
463:Plum Island Animal Disease Center
1325:
1252:Biosecurity in the United States
1158:1984 Rajneeshee bioterror attack
988:Positive pressure personnel suit
880:National Disaster Medical System
127:Public Health-Related Activities
1307:Smallpox virus retention debate
1202:United States Army Medical Unit
728:Defense Threat Reduction Agency
314:Defense Threat Reduction Agency
75:(RLS) algorithm, which fits an
1407:Epidemiological study projects
1:
1163:1989 California medfly attack
1027:Biological Weapons Convention
825:Personnel Reliability Program
558:Epidemic Intelligence Service
423:Galveston National Laboratory
133:. Accessed December 2, 2010.
1345:. You can help Knowledge by
886:Strategic National Stockpile
437:Integrated Research Facility
219:DHS Office of Health Affairs
949:Biological Materials MASINT
862:National Response Framework
771:Laboratory Response Network
732:Biological Threat Reduction
676:Battelle Memorial Institute
38:, Department of Biomedical
1428:
1320:
1217:Aeromedical Isolation Team
131:US HHS government website
789:(BMO) (part of JPEO-CBD)
517:State Health Departments
501:Local Health Departments
116:RODS Laboratory Website
36:University of Pittsburgh
34:system developed by the
1341:- related article is a
1297:Isolation (health care)
1267:Biological warfare (BW)
640:University of Rochester
611:Henry L. Stimson Center
73:recursive least squares
32:syndromic surveillance
1292:Entomological warfare
1193:Defunct organizations
1173:Wood Green ricin plot
1077:Project Bioshield Act
1054:Executive Order 13139
407:Dugway Proving Ground
1168:2001 anthrax attacks
836:Medical intelligence
819:Select Agent Program
743:Project Clear Vision
77:autoregressive model
53:The first tool is a
85:standard deviations
1402:Medical statistics
1184:2013 ricin letters
1179:2003 ricin letters
726:, implemented the
655:George Mason Univ.
1354:
1353:
1315:
1314:
1262:Biological hazard
1230:
1229:
1108:
1107:
996:
995:
983:Biosafety cabinet
895:
894:
854:Disaster response
748:Project Jefferson
703:
702:
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681:SRI International
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582:
482:
481:
338:
337:
16:(Redirected from
1419:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1329:
1322:
1257:Biological agent
1212:Sunshine Project
1146:
1005:
906:
868:(DHS; including
717:Threat reduction
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686:Idaho Technology
625:Brown University
597:Academic centers
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491:
349:
202:
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81:prediction error
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1287:Decontamination
1272:Biosurveillance
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1194:
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1150:
1149:Past biological
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1114:
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1032:
1015:Geneva Protocol
992:
978:Biosafety level
964:
932:
901:
891:
848:
830:
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758:Biosurveillance
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738:Project Bacchus
709:
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599:and think tanks
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55:moving average
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902:and equipment
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96:Haar wavelets
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19:
1347:expanding it
1332:
1317:
1302:Select agent
1282:CBRN defense
1277:Bioterrorism
1195:and programs
1017:(1925, 1975)
798:
710:and projects
590:governmental
369:Fort Detrick
354:departmental
138:
126:
122:
111:
48:
27:
26:
1060:Patriot Act
1037:Legislation
944:Cell CANARY
928:Respirators
810:Biosecurity
691:Phoenix Air
668:contractors
40:Informatics
1386:Categories
1247:Biodefense
910:Protection
900:Technology
888:(CDC, DHS)
812:/Biosurety
801:(Civilian)
779:(EPA, CDC)
734:(DoD) plus
666:Government
377:(DHHS/DoD)
326:(JPEO-CBD)
103:References
1397:Epidemics
1151:incidents
937:Detection
46:events."
1339:pandemic
1335:epidemic
1008:Treaties
961:(JBAIDS)
923:NBC suit
785:(GBTI),
777:BioWatch
708:Programs
653:(NCBID;
487:Response
416:Civilian
385:Military
345:research
223:BioWatch
44:epidemic
1142:History
864:of the
793:ESSENCE
531:Federal
343:Federal
196:Federal
129:at the
92:wavelet
1175:(2002)
1134:(2004)
1096:(2006)
1090:(2005)
1079:(2004)
1068:(2002)
1062:(2001)
1056:(1999)
1029:(1972)
1023:(1969)
882:(DHHS)
544:, HHS)
475:(USDA)
352:Trans-
1337:- or
1333:This
827:(DoD)
821:(CDC)
795:(DoD)
773:(CDC)
576:(CDC)
570:(CDC)
510:State
494:Local
459:/DHS)
449:(HHS)
441:NIAID
439:(HHS/
431:NIAID
62:CUSUM
30:is a
1343:stub
918:MOPP
872:and
870:NIMS
799:RODS
730:and
588:Non-
552:USMC
542:NDMS
467:USDA
427:UTMB
268:DHHS
66:EWMA
64:and
1221:DoD
1001:Law
874:ICS
562:CDC
457:EPA
301:DoD
285:CDC
249:DNI
206:DHS
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