376:, for instance, accumulating two yellow cards in a tournament stage will lead to a one-game suspension. In such situations players have often been suspected of (and occasionally even admitted to) deliberately incurring a second booking in a tournament when the following game is of little importance, thus resetting their yellow card tally to zero for subsequent games (known as "cleaning cards"). However, while technically within the rules of competition, this is considered unsportsmanlike. UEFA has occasionally acted on such choices and has given additional fines and/or suspensions to the players and managers involved. For example,
181:
struck against a player's arm at short range and the player could not have reasonably avoided the contact. However, if the player has positioned their arm so as to make their body "unnaturally bigger" and contact occurs, this is considered handball. Additionally, if a player scores in the opponent's goal with their hand or arm, even if accidental and unavoidable, this is considered handball and the goal does not stand. The goalkeeper also has the same rules regarding handballs outside of the penalty area. If the goalkeeper handles the ball inside the penalty area when not allowed to do so, an indirect free kick is awarded.
1786:
405:
292:
734:, any player receiving two yellow cards during the three group stage matches, or two yellow cards in the knockout stage matches had to serve a one-match suspension for the next game. A single yellow card did not carry over from the group stage to the knockout stages. Should the player pick up his second yellow during the team's final group match, he would miss the Round of 16 if his team qualified for it. However, suspensions due to yellow cards do not carry beyond the
499:
117:). A dismissed player cannot be replaced; their team is required to play the remainder of the game with one fewer player. A second caution results in the player being dismissed. The referee has considerable discretion in applying the Laws; in particular, the offence of unsporting behaviour may be used to deal with most events that violate the spirit of the game, even if they are not listed as specific offences.
745:, the rules were changed so that any player who received two yellow cards between the beginning of the tournament and the end of the quarterfinal round (instead of the end of the group stage matches) would serve a one-match suspension for the next game. As a result, only players that received a red card (whether directly or after a second booking) in the semifinal game would not be able to play in the final.
33:
1756:
74:) to the opposing team. A list of specific offences that can be fouls are detailed in Law 12 of the Laws of the Game (other infractions, such as technical infractions at restarts, are not deemed to be fouls); these mostly concern unnecessarily aggressive physical play and the offence of handling the ball. An infringement is classified as a foul when it meets all the following conditions:
1771:
1741:
1799:
396:) for cautionable offences similar to that seen in other sports; however, this is only permitted for youth, veterans, disability and grassroots football. Competitions' use of this system—rather than normal yellow cards—is optional, and there are variations in how it can be implemented. For 90-minute games, the length of the temporary dismissal is 10 minutes.
368:, but that such celebrations should not be "excessive". Removing one's shirt or covering one's face with the shirt will result in a caution. Players may also be cautioned for climbing onto a perimeter fence or approaching/entering spectator areas in a manner that causes safety and/or security concerns.
748:
In some league/group competitions, a team's fair play record, as measured by the total number of yellow and red cards acquired by a team, may be used as a potential tie-breaking method to determine final table position. This method was used for the first time in the World Cup's history in 2018, where
701:
Up until this law change, team officials such as managers and coaches were originally not subject to the cautionable and sending-off offences listed above, as these apply only to players, substitutes, and substituted players. As such, they were not physically shown cards if they committed an offence.
623:
The referee has a very large degree of discretion as to the enforcement of the 17 Laws including determining which acts constitute cautionable offences under the very broad categories. For this reason, refereeing decisions are sometimes controversial. Some Laws may specify circumstances under which a
101:
is any conduct by a player that is deemed by the referee to warrant a disciplinary sanction (caution or dismissal). Misconduct may include acts which are, additionally, fouls. Unlike fouls, misconduct may occur at any time, including when the ball is out of play, during half-time and before and after
726:
Similarly, a direct red card usually also results in additional sanctions, most commonly in the form of suspensions from playing for a number of future games, although financial fines may also be imposed. The exact punishments are determined by tournament or competition rules, and not by the Laws of
464:
Serious foul play is a foul committed using excessive force (i.e., "the player has far exceeded the necessary use of force and is in danger of injuring his opponent when challenging for the ball and when it is in play."). Violent conduct is distinct from serious foul play in that it may be committed
710:
Many football leagues and federations impose off-field penalties for players who accumulate a certain number of cautions in a season, tournament or phase of a tournament. Typically, these take the form of suspending a player from playing in his team's next game(s) after reaching a particular number
159:
in association football is required to be predominantly directed against the ball rather than the player in possession of it. Specifically the laws prohibit charging, jumping at, kicking (or attempting to kick), pushing, striking (or attempting to strike), tripping (or attempting to trip), tackling
356:
intended to deceive the referee, or attempting to score by handling the ball. Fouls which are committed recklessly or fouls which are committed with the intention of breaking up a promising attack are also considered unsporting behaviour and punishable with a yellow card. Fouls which are committed
180:
in their penalty area. When determining a handball offence, not every touch of the player's hand/arm to the ball is an offence. The area of the arm in line with the bottom of the armpit and above is allowed to touch the ball. Unavoidable accidental contact is not penalised - such as if the ball is
258:
Not all infractions of the Laws are fouls. Non-foul infractions may be dealt with as technical infractions (e.g. as breaching the rules governing the restarts of play) or misconduct (these are punishable by a caution or sending-off). Persistent infringement of the Laws is an offence for which the
422:
to signify that a player must be sent off. A player who has been sent off is required to leave the field of play immediately, must take no further part in the game and cannot be replaced by a substitute, forcing their team to play with one fewer player. If a team's goalkeeper receives a red card
303:
to indicate that a player has been officially cautioned. The player's details are then recorded by the referee in a small notebook; hence a caution is also known as a "booking". A player who has been cautioned may continue playing in the game; however, a player who receives a second caution in a
661:
If the misconduct occurs when the ball is in play, play need not be stopped to administer a caution or a dismissal, as these may be done at the next stoppage of play (this is usually the case when the opposing team would gain an advantage in having play continue). When this is the case, play is
249:
Indirect free kicks are taken from the place where the offence occurred, even if it was inside the offending player's penalty area. If the offence took place inside their goal area the indirect free kick is taken from the nearest point on the goal area line which runs parallel to the goal line.
697:
In 2019 the IFAB approved the use of red and yellow cards for team officials and since then, in most competitions, the system operates in much the same way as the card system for players (i.e. if a team official, such as the manager or a coach, receives two yellow cards they are given a red).
657:
If the ball is out of play when an infraction of the Laws of the Game occurs, play is restarted according to the reason the ball became out of play before the infraction. (Any infraction of the Laws of the Game that occurs while the ball is out of play can be misconduct, but is not a foul.)
591:
With the help of the video assistant referee, it is now possible to upgrade a yellow card to a red card after an on-field review of the infraction. In that case, the referee will show the yellow card, make a no-good gesture, and show the red card to the offending player.
184:
Direct free kicks are also awarded for holding an opponent, impeding them with contact, biting or spitting at other persons, throwing an object (other than the ball) at an opponent or match official, or making contact with the ball with a held object.
698:
Depending on the seriousness of the offence, that official then may be subject to a subsequent touchline ban, a fine and/or some other form of additional punishment - depending on the rules of their competition and national football association.
573:(yellow - caution, red - stop) would traverse language barriers and clarify whether a player had been cautioned or expelled. As a result, yellow cards to indicate a caution and red cards to indicate an expulsion were used for the first time in the
568:
approached FIFA for post-match clarification. This incident started Aston thinking about ways to make a referee's decisions clearer to both players and spectators. Aston realised that a colour-coding scheme based on the same principle as used on
371:
In most tournaments, accumulating a certain number of yellow cards over several matches results in suspending the offending player for a certain number of subsequent matches, the exact number of cards and matches varying by jurisdiction. In the
44:
offence is an example of a technical rule infraction that is neither a foul nor a misconduct. The referee is given considerable discretion as to the rules' implementation, including deciding which offences are cautionable "unsportsmanlike"
636:
According to the principle of advantage, play should be allowed to continue when an offence occurs and the non-offending team will benefit from ongoing play. If the anticipated advantage does not ensue within a few seconds, the
727:
the Game. FIFA in particular has been adamant that a red card in any football competition must result in the guilty player being suspended for at least the next game, with the only grounds of appeal being mistaken identity.
61:
to be unfair and are subsequently penalised. An offence may be a foul, misconduct or both depending on the nature of the offence and the circumstances in which it occurs. Fouls and misconduct are addressed in Law 12 of the
380:
both in 2010 and 2019 picked up extra
Champions League suspensions after publicly suggesting during interviews that a yellow card that he accrued was on purpose for card cleaning, the first of which came together with
702:
However, according to Law 5 the referee could caution or dismiss team officials from their technical areas and immediate surroundings (which was still sometimes colloquially referred to as a "sending off").
175:
The handball offence is also penalised with a direct free kick. Players in association football are prohibited from touching the ball below the shoulder while the ball is in play, with the exception of the
806:
155:
The majority of fouls concern contact between opponents. Although contact between players is a part of the game, the Laws prohibit most forceful contact, meaning that, unlike other football codes, a
70:
is an unfair act by a player, deemed by the referee to contravene the game's laws, that interferes with the active play of the match. Fouls are punished by the award of a free kick (possibly a
1651:
1471:
490:
stated that any player who deliberately coughs at others will receive a straight red card. Less severe incidents are classified as "unsporting behaviour" and will result in a yellow card.
1156:
968:
1639:
1566:
1714:
509:
The practice of cautioning and excluding players who make serious breaches of the rules has been part of the Laws of the Game since 1881. However, the practice of using
584:
Until 1992, a player committing a second bookable offence was shown only a red card; in that year, the IFAB mandated that a yellow card be shown before the red card.
475:
Should a team's on-field players receive a total of 5 red cards, it will be unable to field the required minimum of 7 players, resulting in the game being abandoned.
213:
initiates a deliberate trick for the ball to be passed (including from a free kick or goal kick) to the goalkeeper with the head, chest, knee etc. to circumvent the
600:
Fouls are very common occurrences in games. For example, the 2012–13 football season saw fouls-per-game rates in the major
European leagues ranging from 23 in the
308:
lists the types of offences and misconduct that may result in a caution. Players can be cautioned and shown a yellow card if they commit the following offences:
1719:
711:
of cautions. Such off-field penalties are determined by league rules, and not by the Laws of the Game. A unique rule regarding this penalty was introduced by
815:
1131:
234:
touches the ball with their hands after it has been deliberately kicked to them by a team-mate, or thrown to them from a throw-in taken by a team-mate (the
210:
prevents the goalkeeper from releasing the ball from their hands or kicks or attempts to kick the ball when the goalkeeper is in the process of releasing it
1849:
479:
1729:
1627:
1392:
874:
802:
352:
What constitutes cautionable unsporting behaviour is generally at the referee's discretion, though Law 12 lists a number of examples. These include
148:
Direct free kicks offences are the more common type of foul. If a direct free kick is awarded in the penalty area of the offending player's team, a
1316:
624:
caution should or must be given, and numerous directives to referees also provide additional guidance. The encouragement for referees to use their
1575:
1559:
1414:
762:
615:
there were, on average, about three cautions per game. Dismissals are much rarer; that same tournament saw an average of 0.2 red cards per match.
612:
431:
305:
63:
1478:
217:, whether or not the goalkeeper touches the ball with their hands; the goalkeeper is penalised if responsible for initiating the deliberate trick
938:
1588:
228:
controls the ball with their hands for more than six seconds before releasing it from possession (however, in practice this is rarely enforced)
1160:
972:
1844:
1182:
863:
357:
with excessive force, however, or which are deliberately committed to deny an obvious goalscoring opportunity for the player fouled (i.e. a
505:(left of referee) being sent off in the 1966 World Cup. The confusion inspired the adoption of yellow and red cards at the 1970 World Cup.
1680:
682:
646:
149:
71:
1538:
581:
has since been adopted and expanded by several sporting codes, with each sport adapting the idea to its specific set of rules or laws.
1552:
424:
177:
441:
denying an obvious goalscoring opportunity with a foul (unless the referee awards a penalty and it was an attempt to play the ball)
1674:
642:
137:
120:
The system of cautioning and dismissal has existed in the Laws since 1881. Association football was the first sport to introduce
124:
to indicate the referee's decisions; a practice since adopted by many other sports. The first major use of the cards was in the
1655:
1496:
1662:
1621:
1357:
638:
419:
300:
243:
58:
41:
1776:
1761:
438:
denying an obvious goalscoring opportunity with a handball (this does not apply to a goalkeeper within their penalty area)
353:
220:
commits any other offence, not previously mentioned in the Laws, for which play is stopped to caution or send off a player
1380:
404:
1603:
750:
465:
by any player, substitute, or substituted player against any person, e.g., teammates, match officials, or spectators.
601:
1083:
1035:
753:
after being tied in every other category (Japan received four yellow cards in the group, fewer than
Senegal's six).
588:
had previously proposed a "lilac card" to distinguish such cases from the more serious "straight red card" offence.
224:
An indirect free kick is awarded if a goalkeeper, inside their penalty area, commits any of the following offences:
1791:
1615:
541:
537:
231:
touches the ball again with their hands after releasing it from possession and before it has touched another player
673:
If a foul has occurred as well as misconduct, play is restarted according to the nature of the offence (either an
1462:
1746:
720:
487:
207:
is guilty of dissent, using offensive, insulting or abusive language and/or action(s) or other verbal offences
160:
or challenging an opponent in a manner considered to be careless, reckless or "using excessive force". Being
1645:
1020:
458:
338:
330:
85:
605:
914:
279:
worthy of an official caution or dismissal from the game. Association football was the first sport to use
156:
1324:
321:
Failure to respect the required distance when play is restarted with a corner kick, throw-in or free kick
172:
makes it a sending-off offence. Such classification of contact is a matter of judgement for the referee.
373:
103:
688:
If no foul under Law 12 has occurred, play is restarted with an indirect free kick to the opposing team
291:
246:
occurs, though offside is not considered a foul and will never be punished by a caution or dismissal.
1633:
1609:
1579:
723:. A player who is sent off serves his suspension in his team's next match against the same opponent.
517:
50:
1436:
1854:
1544:
742:
731:
712:
574:
529:
423:
another player is required to assume goalkeeping duties, so teams usually (but aren’t required to)
125:
1190:
878:
40:
showing the relationship between fouls and misconduct in association football, with examples. The
674:
194:
585:
1504:
1353:
1116:
1091:
1068:
1043:
767:
561:
502:
413:
358:
91:
It is committed against an opponent (for fouls concerning contact or conduct between players).
678:
549:
386:
365:
95:
For example, a player striking the referee or a teammate is not a foul, but is misconduct.
1823:
1818:
545:
1415:"MLS NEXT Pro implementing two new competition rules for second half of inaugural season"
1597:
1466:
994:
735:
570:
553:
533:
469:
235:
214:
498:
1838:
557:
280:
427:
another goalkeeper for an outfield player if they still have substitutes available.
304:
match is sent off (shown the yellow card again, and then a red card). Law 12 of the
716:
625:
578:
564:. The referee had not made his decision clear during the game, and England manager
510:
377:
270:
121:
114:
110:
37:
1532:
434:
lists the categories of misconduct for which a player may be sent off. These are:
32:
1347:
17:
1698:
1291:
1212:
1132:"Sergio Ramos Banned for 2 Matches by UEFA for Intentional Yellow Card vs. Ajax"
1069:"BBC Sport - Football - Uefa investigation into red cards surprises Real Madrid"
611:
Yellow cards are less common, though a typical game will feature a few – at the
382:
109:
Misconduct will result in the player either receiving a caution (indicated by a
1246:
1007:
849:
565:
468:
Once a player has been sent off, they are not permitted to stay in the team's
1508:
1095:
1047:
1692:
662:
restarted according to the reason for the ball becoming out of play, e.g. a
521:
1388:
1117:"BBC Sport - Football - Uefa reduces Real Madrid coach Jose Mourinho's ban"
577:
in Mexico (though no players were sent off in that tournament). The use of
324:
Entering or re-entering the field of play without the referee's permission
1686:
663:
1183:"Soccer red card rules | Football red cards, offenses, violations, laws"
393:
327:
Deliberately leaving the field of play without the referee's permission
1238:
841:
408:
A player is shown a red card to indicate his dismissal from the game.
1275:
Barnes, Simon (23 February 1991). "Footballers may soon see lilac".
1084:"Uefa set to investigate Real Madrid duo for 'deliberate' red cards"
136:
The laws divide fouls into two categories depending on the type of
1036:"José Mourinho and Real Madrid guilty of misconduct over bookings"
497:
461:
system, the list also includes entering the video operation room.
403:
290:
204:
impedes the progress of an opponent without any contact being made
140:
awarded to the opposition, either a direct or indirect free kick.
31:
113:) or being dismissed ("sent off") from the field (indicated by a
1802:
1497:"Japan sneak through to World Cup last 16 despite Poland defeat"
1472:"Regulations of the UEFA European Football Championship 2014–16"
1008:
Denying a goalscoring opportunity: Red card rule relaxed by IFAB
920:
528:
Referees' Committee and was responsible for all referees at the
525:
483:
1548:
1260:
White, Clive (1 June 1992). "Back-pass out of keepers' hands".
995:"Players making VAR review 'TV' signal to receive yellow cards"
450:
using offensive, insulting or abusive language and/or action(s)
513:
to indicate these actions did not follow for almost 90 years.
275:
The referee may consider serious or persistent offences to be
337:
There are also two offences which apply in matches using the
128:, but they were not made mandatory at all levels until 1992.
1346:
United States Soccer
Federation Inc.; Michael Lewis (2000).
453:
receiving a second yellow card (caution) in the same match
751:
Japan advanced to the round of 16 over
Senegal in Group H
669:
If play is stopped to administer a caution or dismissal:
548:. After the match, newspaper reports stated that referee
1292:"Fouls in Premier League have dropped by 22% since 2006"
1539:
The Junior Games - Catching
Misconduct, a 10-year story
348:
Excessively using the "review" (TV screen) hand gesture
295:
A player (middle) is cautioned and shown a yellow card.
1021:"IFAB Laws of The Game: Law 12.3: Disciplinary Action"
666:
if play stopped due to the ball crossing a touchline.
57:
are acts committed by players which are deemed by the
641:
will stop play and restart with a direct or indirect
472:
and must leave the immediate field or playing area.
333:(a broad category of caution-worthy acts, see below)
1811:
1728:
1707:
1587:
969:"Ken Aston - the inventor of yellow and red cards"
814:(2014/2015 ed.). ZĂĽrich: FIFA. Archived from
1417:(Press release). Major League Soccer. 6 July 2022
1237:
840:
1157:"GUIDELINES FOR TEMPORARY DISMISSALS (SIN BINS)"
315:Persistent infringement of the Laws of the Game
78:It is committed by a player (not a substitute);
27:Unfair act by a player in association football
1560:
1245:. The Football Association. 1881 – via
768:Professional foul § Association football
719:at the halfway point of Next Pro's inaugural
8:
392:In 2017 IFAB approved temporary dismissals (
242:An indirect free kick is also awarded if an
1567:
1553:
1545:
1213:"Red cards for deliberate coughing - Ifab"
963:
961:
959:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
785:
783:
1317:"2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil - Statistics"
1279:. No. 63949. London, UK. p. 25.
1264:. No. 64347. London, UK. p. 29.
1393:International Football Association Board
1352:. Foster City, CA: IDG Books Worldwide.
875:International Football Association Board
803:International Football Association Board
1034:Association, Press (30 November 2010).
997:. 28 May 2018 – via www.espn.com.
864:"Minutes of the Annual General Meeting"
779:
763:Laws of the Game (association football)
1535:, BBC Sport website, 24 September 2012
1082:Press, Associated (24 November 2010).
7:
1533:Q&A: So what makes a bad tackle?
932:
930:
909:
907:
905:
903:
901:
899:
871:Soccer South Bay Referee Association
1541:, Tableau Public website, June 2016
628:is known colloquially as "Law 18".
560:, as well as sending off Argentine
168:makes it a cautionable offence and
1652:Determining the Outcome of a Match
1290:Jurejko, Jonathan (14 June 2013).
524:. Aston had been appointed to the
106:may be sanctioned for misconduct.
25:
516:The idea originated with British
478:Starting in August 2020 amid the
364:The Laws state that goals may be
361:), are punishable by a red card.
1850:Association football terminology
1797:
1784:
1769:
1754:
1739:
345:Entering the referee review area
1381:"Law 12 - Fouls and Misconduct"
939:"Law 12 - Fouls and Misconduct"
511:language-neutral coloured cards
102:the game, and both players and
81:It occurs on the field of play;
1495:James, Stuart (28 June 2018).
1395:. 22 May 2017. pp. 96–105
299:A yellow card is shown by the
1:
1777:Football Association of Wales
1762:Scottish Football Association
1640:The Start and Restart of Play
877:. 30 May 1992. Archived from
1845:Laws of association football
1437:"Fifa change red card rules"
919:(2021/22 ed.). ZĂĽrich:
649:(depending on the offence).
318:Delaying the restart of play
84:It occurs while the ball is
1646:The Ball In and Out of Play
937:Association, The Football.
283:to indicate these actions.
201:plays in a dangerous manner
189:Indirect free kick offences
164:makes it an offence, being
1871:
1792:Irish Football Association
1477:. UEFA.com. Archived from
971:. fifa.com. Archived from
618:
411:
268:
1634:The Duration of the Match
1628:The Other Match Officials
715:in its reserve league of
418:A red card is shown by a
312:Dissent by word or action
259:player may be cautioned.
144:Direct free kick offences
1747:The Football Association
1715:Football and rugby union
1463:in the qualifying stages
1385:Laws of the Game 2017-18
197:is awarded if a player:
1240:Laws of the Game (1881)
843:Laws of the Game (1881)
459:Video Assistant Referee
339:video assistant referee
1616:The Players' Equipment
1187:www.football-bible.com
1159:. IFAB. Archived from
506:
409:
296:
46:
1610:The Number of Players
685:to the opposing team)
501:
457:In matches using the
407:
374:UEFA Champions League
294:
287:Yellow card (caution)
170:using excessive force
35:
1669:Fouls and Misconduct
1580:association football
1484:on 19 December 2013.
1010:. BBC. 14 April 2016
706:Post-match penalties
619:Referee's discretion
488:Football Association
400:Red card (dismissal)
331:Unsporting behaviour
55:fouls and misconduct
51:association football
1720:Football and futsal
1443:. 24 September 2002
1071:. 26 November 2010.
821:on 1 September 2014
743:2010 FIFA World Cup
732:2006 FIFA World Cup
713:Major League Soccer
613:2014 FIFA World Cup
575:1970 FIFA World Cup
552:had cautioned both
530:1966 FIFA World Cup
126:1970 FIFA World Cup
1349:Soccer for dummies
1327:on 2 February 2015
1163:on 5 December 2017
1119:. 6 December 2010.
975:on 23 October 2011
675:indirect free kick
507:
494:History and origin
410:
297:
195:indirect free kick
132:Categories of foul
47:
1832:
1831:
1598:The Field of Play
1193:on 1 October 2020
480:COVID-19 pandemic
444:serious foul play
414:Ejection (sports)
359:professional foul
18:Red card (soccer)
16:(Redirected from
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1801:
1800:
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1773:
1772:
1764:
1760:
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1749:
1745:
1743:
1742:
1681:The Penalty Kick
1576:Laws of the Game
1569:
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1555:
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1517:
1515:
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1377:
1371:
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1343:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1323:. Archived from
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1244:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1189:. Archived from
1179:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1127:
1121:
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1113:
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1079:
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1017:
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985:
984:
982:
980:
965:
954:
953:
951:
949:
934:
925:
924:
916:Laws of the Game
911:
894:
893:
891:
889:
883:
868:
860:
854:
853:
847:
837:
831:
830:
828:
826:
820:
813:
808:Laws of the Game
799:
736:World Cup finals
679:direct free kick
550:Rudolf Kreitlein
432:Laws of the Game
306:Laws of the Game
64:Laws of the Game
49:In the sport of
21:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1824:Cambridge rules
1819:Sheffield Rules
1807:
1798:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1724:
1703:
1699:The Corner Kick
1583:
1573:
1529:
1524:
1523:
1513:
1511:
1494:
1493:
1489:
1481:
1474:
1470:
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1181:
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1140:
1138:
1136:Bleacher Report
1129:
1128:
1124:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1100:
1098:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1067:
1066:
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1033:
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1019:
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776:
759:
708:
695:
655:
634:
621:
598:
586:Lothar Matthäus
546:Wembley Stadium
496:
447:violent conduct
416:
402:
289:
273:
265:
256:
244:offside offence
191:
146:
134:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1868:
1866:
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1528:
1527:External links
1525:
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1487:
1467:UEFA Euro 2016
1454:
1428:
1406:
1372:
1358:
1338:
1308:
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1130:Dudko, James.
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693:Team officials
691:
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654:
651:
633:
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602:Premier League
597:
594:
571:traffic lights
562:Antonio RattĂn
534:quarter finals
503:Antonio RattĂn
495:
492:
470:technical area
455:
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451:
448:
445:
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439:
430:Law 12 of the
401:
398:
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328:
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319:
316:
313:
288:
285:
281:coloured cards
264:
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255:
254:Other offences
252:
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236:back-pass rule
232:
229:
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215:back-pass rule
211:
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190:
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133:
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93:
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26:
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1706:
1700:
1696:
1694:
1693:The Goal Kick
1690:
1688:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1676:
1675:The Free Kick
1672:
1670:
1666:
1664:
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1016:
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944:
943:www.thefa.com
940:
933:
931:
927:
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910:
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906:
904:
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884:on 5 May 2015
880:
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631:
629:
627:
616:
614:
609:
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604:to 32 in the
603:
595:
593:
589:
587:
582:
580:
579:penalty cards
576:
572:
567:
563:
559:
558:Jack Charlton
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
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500:
493:
491:
489:
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481:
476:
473:
471:
466:
462:
460:
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443:
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433:
428:
426:
421:
415:
406:
399:
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395:
390:
388:
387:José Mourinho
384:
379:
375:
369:
367:
362:
360:
355:
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344:
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314:
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286:
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278:
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262:
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245:
237:
233:
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216:
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209:
206:
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179:
173:
171:
167:
163:
158:
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151:
143:
141:
139:
131:
129:
127:
123:
122:penalty cards
118:
116:
112:
107:
105:
100:
96:
90:
87:
83:
80:
77:
76:
75:
73:
69:
65:
60:
56:
52:
43:
39:
34:
30:
19:
1687:The Throw-In
1668:
1512:. Retrieved
1501:The Guardian
1500:
1490:
1479:the original
1461:For example
1457:
1445:. Retrieved
1441:The Guardian
1440:
1431:
1419:. Retrieved
1409:
1397:. Retrieved
1384:
1375:
1363:. Retrieved
1348:
1341:
1329:. Retrieved
1325:the original
1320:
1311:
1299:. Retrieved
1295:
1285:
1276:
1270:
1261:
1255:
1239:
1232:
1220:. Retrieved
1216:
1207:
1195:. Retrieved
1191:the original
1186:
1177:
1165:. Retrieved
1161:the original
1151:
1139:. Retrieved
1135:
1125:
1111:
1099:. Retrieved
1088:The Guardian
1087:
1077:
1063:
1051:. Retrieved
1040:The Guardian
1039:
1029:
1015:
1003:
989:
977:. Retrieved
973:the original
946:. Retrieved
942:
915:
886:. Retrieved
879:the original
870:
858:
848:– via
842:
835:
823:. Retrieved
816:the original
807:
747:
740:
729:
725:
717:MLS Next Pro
709:
700:
696:
683:penalty kick
668:
660:
656:
647:penalty kick
635:
626:common sense
622:
610:
599:
590:
583:
515:
508:
477:
474:
467:
463:
456:
429:
417:
391:
378:Sergio Ramos
370:
363:
351:
336:
298:
276:
274:
271:Penalty card
266:
257:
248:
241:
223:
192:
183:
174:
169:
165:
161:
154:
152:is awarded.
150:penalty kick
147:
135:
119:
108:
98:
97:
94:
72:penalty kick
67:
54:
48:
38:Venn diagram
29:
1708:Comparisons
1622:The Referee
1399:18 November
979:20 February
948:28 February
825:20 November
721:2022 season
389:'s orders.
383:Xabi Alonso
111:yellow card
104:substitutes
1855:Misconduct
1839:Categories
1578:(rules of
1421:4 February
1359:1118053575
1247:Wikisource
1222:20 October
850:Wikisource
774:References
606:Bundesliga
566:Alf Ramsey
425:substitute
412:See also:
366:celebrated
354:simulation
277:misconduct
269:See also:
263:Misconduct
178:goalkeeper
99:Misconduct
1509:0261-3077
1447:4 October
1296:BBC Sport
1277:The Times
1262:The Times
1217:BBC Sport
1096:0261-3077
1048:0261-3077
888:7 January
643:free kick
632:Advantage
596:Frequency
542:Argentina
532:. In the
522:Ken Aston
138:free kick
1697:Law 17:
1691:Law 16:
1685:Law 15:
1679:Law 14:
1673:Law 13:
1667:Law 12:
1661:Law 11:
1650:Law 10:
1604:The Ball
1514:27 March
1321:FIFA.com
757:See also
741:For the
664:throw-in
653:Restarts
520:referee
518:football
486:and the
394:sin-bins
341:system:
166:reckless
162:careless
115:red card
45:conduct.
1812:Related
1663:Offside
1656:scoring
1644:Law 9:
1638:Law 8:
1632:Law 7:
1626:Law 6:
1620:Law 5:
1614:Law 4:
1608:Law 3:
1602:Law 2:
1596:Law 1:
1331:26 June
1301:26 June
1197:26 June
1167:14 June
1141:28 June
1101:28 June
1053:28 June
730:At the
639:referee
538:England
420:referee
301:referee
86:in play
59:referee
42:offside
1789:
1774:
1759:
1744:
1507:
1389:ZĂĽrich
1365:5 June
1356:
1242:
1094:
1046:
845:
385:under
157:tackle
1589:Terms
1482:(PDF)
1475:(PDF)
882:(PDF)
867:(PDF)
819:(PDF)
812:(PDF)
645:or a
554:Bobby
1803:FIFA
1730:IFAB
1516:2024
1505:ISSN
1449:2014
1423:2023
1401:2017
1367:2014
1354:ISBN
1333:2018
1303:2018
1224:2020
1199:2018
1169:2017
1143:2024
1103:2024
1092:ISSN
1055:2024
1044:ISSN
981:2013
950:2022
921:IFAB
890:2015
827:2014
556:and
540:met
526:FIFA
484:IFAB
68:foul
66:. A
1465:of
681:or
544:at
193:An
1841::
1503:.
1499:.
1469::
1439:.
1391::
1387:.
1383:.
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1294:.
1215:.
1185:.
1134:.
1090:.
1086:.
1042:.
1038:.
958:^
941:.
929:^
898:^
873:.
869:.
805:.
782:^
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1145:.
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1023:.
983:.
952:.
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892:.
852:.
829:.
238:)
88:;
20:)
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