31:
286:, seeking a finding that the GGHPPA was unconstitutional. On 28 June 28 2019, the ONCA issued its advisory opinion, finding the law constitutionally valid (Justice Huscroft dissenting). Ontario was granted leave to appeal this decision to the Supreme Court of Canada.
266:
regarding the law's constitutionality. On 3 May 2019 the Court of Appeal ruled in favour of the federal government, concluding that, GHGPPA is "not unconstitutional either in whole or in part" and was a legitimate exercise of federal jurisdiction under the
98:
is constitutional. It sets minimum national standards of GHG price stringency to reduce GHG emissions. Parliament has jurisdiction to enact this law as a matter of national concern under the peace, order, and good government (“POGG”) clause of s. 91 of the
534:"In The Matter Of The Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act, Bill C-74, Part 5 And In The Matter Of A Reference By The Lieutenant Governor In Council To The Court Of Appeal For Saskatchewan Under The Constitutional Questions Act, 2012, SS 2012, c C-29.01"
56:
IN THE MATTER OF References to the Court of Appeal for
Saskatchewan, the Court of Appeal for Ontario and the Court of Appeal of Alberta respecting the constitutionality of the Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act, S.C. 2018, c. 12, s.
348:
The
Supreme Court said that "all of the parties agree that global climate change is real. It's caused by greenhouse gas emissions resulting from human activities and it poses a grave threat to the future of humanity."
297:
on June 20, 2019. On
February 24, 2020, that court issued an opinion which found the GHGPPA unconstitutional (Justice Feehan dissenting). The Attorney General of British Columbia appealed this decision to the SCC.
397:"An Act to mitigate climate change through the pan-Canadian application of pricing mechanisms to a broad set of greenhouse gas emission sources and to make consequential amendments to other Acts"
641:
358:
84:
Appeals of the
Attorney General of Saskatchewan and of the Attorney General of Ontario dismissed and appeal of the Attorney General of British Columbia allowed
631:
636:
464:
239:
646:
626:
268:
554:
263:
271:" (POGG) branch of the constitution (Justices Ottenbreit and Caldwell dissenting). Saskatchewan appealed this decision to the
595:
568:
283:
417:
294:
363:
311:
243:
319:
272:
219:
139:
36:
307:
234:
which set greenhouse gas emission reduction targets, the
Canadian federal government under Prime Minister
116:
437:
334:
149:
30:
496:
373:
315:
259:
342:
144:
533:
368:
323:
482:
327:
164:
134:
453:
Reference re
Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act, 2019 SKCA 40 (CanLII) 38663-38781-39116
231:
242:(GHGPPA), which came into effect on 21 June 2018, establishing national standards for a
235:
159:
129:
620:
63:
338:
290:
154:
465:"What you need to know about the Ontario Court of Appeal's carbon-tax decision"
222:
ruled on 25 March 2021 that the federal carbon pricing law is constitutional.
182:
Wagner C.J., joined by Abella, Moldaver, Karakatsanis, Martin and
Kasirer JJ.
279:
255:
596:"Saskatchewan files notice of carbon tax appeal to Supreme Court of Canada"
306:
The majority found the Act to be constitutional including Chief
Justice
569:"Sask. carbon tax challenge: SK Appeal Court rules in Ottawa's favour"
555:"Federal carbon tax is constitutional: Saskatchewan Court of Appeal"
557:. Global News, a division of Corus Entertainment Inc. 3 May 2019.
485:(S.C. 2018, c. 12, s. 186). Parliament of Canada. 21 June 2018.
510:
543:. Citation: 2019 SKCA 40 (Docket: CACV3239). 3 May 2019.
359:
List of
Supreme Court of Canada cases (Wagner Court)
438:"Reference re Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act"
202:
194:
186:
178:
173:
122:
112:
107:
88:
80:
72:
62:
51:
44:
23:
278:The province of Ontario, under the premiership of
512:Reference re Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act
230:In response to Canada's 2016 ratification of the
215:Reference re Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act
24:Reference re Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act
642:Supreme Court of Canada reference question cases
471:. Ontario Educational Communications Authority.
418:SCC Case Information - Docket 38663,38781,39116
432:
430:
428:
426:
293:, referred its own reference question to the
289:The province of Alberta, led by then-Premier
8:
282:, also referred a reference question to the
254:The province of Saskatchewan, under Premier
410:
390:
463:McGrath, John Michael (28 June 2019).
20:
7:
483:Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act
240:Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act
14:
269:peace, order, and good government
541:Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan
264:Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan
29:
45:Hearing: September 22–23, 2020
1:
632:Supreme Court of Canada cases
637:Canadian federalism case law
594:Hunter, Adam (31 May 2019).
284:Court of Appeal for Ontario
663:
295:Court of Appeal of Alberta
647:2021 in Canadian case law
302:Breakdown of the decision
93:
28:
627:Carbon pricing in Canada
364:Carbon pricing in Canada
312:Rosalie Silberman Abella
499:. Parliament of Canada.
442:Supreme Court of Canada
420:Supreme Court of Canada
320:Andromache Karakatsanis
273:Supreme Court of Canada
220:Supreme Court of Canada
47:Judgment: 25 March 2021
37:Supreme Court of Canada
341:dissented and Justice
101:Constitution Act, 1867
380:Notes and references
374:Canadian federalism
345:dissented in part.
316:Michael J. Moldaver
16:Canadian legal case
573:Regina Leader-Post
260:reference question
250:Procedural history
76:38663,38781,39116
369:Environmental law
324:Sheilah L. Martin
218:2021 SCC 11, the
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328:Nicholas Kasirer
275:on 31 May 2019.
108:Court membership
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444:, 25 March 2021
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232:Paris Agreement
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140:A. Karakatsanis
123:Puisne Justices
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40:
17:
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11:
5:
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308:Richard Wagner
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236:Justin Trudeau
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187:Concur/dissent
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52:Full case name
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346:
344:
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335:Russell Brown
331:
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310:and Justices
309:
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258:, referred a
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174:Reasons given
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113:Chief Justice
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603:. Retrieved
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589:
577:. Retrieved
575:. 3 May 2019
572:
563:
549:
540:
528:
517:, retrieved
515:, 3 May 2019
511:
505:
491:
477:
468:
458:
446:, retrieved
441:
413:
393:
347:
343:Suzanne Côté
339:Malcolm Rowe
332:
305:
291:Jason Kenney
288:
277:
253:
244:carbon price
229:
214:
213:
211:
100:
95:
55:
35:
18:
497:"Bill C-74"
238:passed the
135:M. Moldaver
68:2021 SCC 11
621:Categories
405:References
226:Background
165:N. Kasirer
73:Docket No.
333:Justices
280:Doug Ford
256:Scott Moe
160:S. Martin
130:R. Abella
64:Citations
600:CBC News
519:25 March
448:25 March
353:See also
198:Brown J.
179:Majority
150:R. Brown
605:21 June
262:to the
206:Rowe J.
203:Dissent
195:Dissent
190:Côté J.
155:M. Rowe
145:S. Côté
89:Holding
579:23 May
326:, and
117:Wagner
81:Ruling
537:(PDF)
385:Notes
96:GGPPA
607:2019
581:2019
521:2021
450:2021
337:and
94:The
469:TVO
212:In
57:186
623::
598:.
571:.
539:.
467:.
440:,
425:^
330:.
322:,
318:,
314:,
246:.
609:.
583:.
103:.
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