Knowledge (XXG)

Skewer (chess)

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Compared to the pin, a passive action with only an implied threat, the skewer is a direct attack upon the more valuable piece, making it generally a much more powerful and effective tactic. The victim of a skewer often cannot avoid losing
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a bishop to win a queen by a skewer. White has just played 51.Be5+ (see diagram), skewering Black's king and queen. If Black responds 51...Kxe5 to avoid the immediate loss of the queen, 52.Qc3+ wins the queen by another skewer. Black
1072:; if the less valuable piece can attack the skewering piece, making a threat with the more valuable piece allows the defender to capture the attacker first (if the threat does not itself drive off the attacker). 553:
In this diagram, with Black to move, the black queen is skewered by White's bishop. To avoid capture of the queen, Black must move the queen, and on the next move, White can capture the rook. This is a
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with a credible threat. For example, if either defending piece leaves the skewer to give check, the other can be rescued on the next move. The skewer can also be reversed into a
1573: 125:); whereas in a relative skewer, the pieces involved do not necessarily need to be addressed, but it is generally disadvantageous to not address the skewered piece. 106:; the only question is which material will be lost. The skewer occurs less often than the pin in actual play. When it does occur, however, it is often decisive. 2802: 1059:
Black has skewered White's rook and bishop, but White can turn the tables with the discovered attack 1.Rd8+ Kh7 2.Bxe4, winning Black’s bishop for free.
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The white king is skewered by the black bishop, since after it moves out of check, the bishop can capture the white queen.
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If there is empty space between the skewering and the skewered pieces, it may be possible to convert the skewer into a
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The black queen is skewered by the white bishop, since if it moves, the bishop can capture the black rook.
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Edward Winter's "The Chess Skewer" (Chess Notes Feature Article)
1260: 1171:"Nigel Short vs. Rafael Vaganian, Barcelona World Cup (1989)" 38:
is an attack upon two pieces in a line. It is similar to a
1256: 327:, because the rules of chess compel White to get out of 2925: 2828: 2681: 2561: 2507: 2370: 2212: 2152: 2143: 2054: 1922: 1783: 1684: 1520: 1424: 1294: 121:, therefore the check must be handled (under the 1248:- Collection of chess problems involving skewers 830: 570: 340: 134: 319:In this diagram, with White to move, the white 1147:1001 Winning Chess Sacrifices and Combinations 1272: 1079:by moving a lower-valued piece to intervene. 8: 323:is skewered by the black bishop. This is an 109:Skewers can be broken down into two types: 2149: 1279: 1265: 1257: 1122:, Hamlyn Publishing Group, p. 261, 117:. In an absolute skewer, the king is in 1110: 938: 917: 671: 650: 434: 193: 1149:. Wilshire Book Company. p. 151. 629: 615: 441: 413: 214: 179: 959: 952: 945: 931: 924: 910: 903: 896: 889: 882: 875: 866: 699: 692: 685: 678: 664: 657: 643: 636: 622: 606: 448: 427: 420: 406: 399: 392: 385: 376: 207: 200: 186: 170: 7: 1064:Skewers can be escaped by gaining a 1189:Hooper & Whyld (1996), p. 374. 1246:Chess Tactics Repository - Skewers 1120:An Illustrated Dictionary of Chess 25: 3020: 2691:List of strong chess tournaments 958: 951: 944: 937: 930: 923: 916: 909: 902: 895: 888: 881: 874: 868: 698: 691: 684: 677: 670: 663: 656: 649: 642: 635: 628: 621: 614: 608: 447: 440: 433: 426: 419: 412: 405: 398: 391: 384: 378: 213: 206: 199: 192: 185: 178: 172: 1669:Gökyay Association Chess Museum 1: 2789:Computer chess championships 1217:The Oxford Companion to Chess 2571:Bishop and knight checkmate 3074: 2734:Other world championships 80: 44:chess piece relative value 3015: 2581:Opposite-coloured bishops 1118:Brace, Edward R. (1977), 2708:World Chess Championship 1674:World Chess Hall of Fame 812:, Barcelona 1989, White 87:to describe chess moves. 3002:Simultaneous exhibition 2912:Chess newspaper columns 2601:Rook and bishop vs rook 2591:Queen and pawn vs queen 1222:Oxford University Press 799:Position after 51.Be5+ 2457:Richter–Veresov Attack 2445:Queen's Indian Defence 2718:Candidates Tournament 2606:Rook and pawn vs rook 2576:King and pawn vs king 2527:List of chess gambits 2430:King's Indian Defence 2108:Isolated Queen's Pawn 1632:List of chess players 1574:Top player comparison 1373:Internet chess server 2435:Nimzo-Indian Defence 2331:Scandinavian Defense 2292:Semi-Italian Opening 2197:King's Indian Attack 2086:first-move advantage 1739:Threefold repetition 1664:Bobby Fischer Center 1549:Charlemagne chessmen 1543:Göttingen manuscript 1348:Correspondence chess 2663:Two knights endgame 2415:Bogo-Indian Defence 2302:Two Knights Defense 2242:Nimzowitsch Defence 1932:Artificial castling 1569:Soviet chess school 1444:Dubrovnik chess set 567:Short vs. Vaganian 562:Examples from games 2893:endgame literature 2440:Old Indian Defense 2350:Accelerated Dragon 2222:Alekhine's Defence 1954:Checkmate patterns 1823:symbols in Unicode 1818:annotation symbols 1581:Geography of chess 1449:Staunton chess set 821:in this position. 85:algebraic notation 83:This article uses 3058:Chess terminology 3040: 3039: 2917:Chess periodicals 2846:Chess in the arts 2778:Chess composition 2616:Philidor position 2557: 2556: 2499:Trompowsky Attack 2482:Semi-Slav Defence 2372:Queen's Pawn Game 2252:Four Knights Game 2227:Caro–Kann Defence 2192:Zukertort Opening 1979:Discovered attack 1699:Cheating in chess 1536:Versus de scachis 1070:discovered attack 1057: 1056: 797: 796: 546: 545: 312: 311: 16:(Redirected from 3065: 3027:Chess portal 3025: 3024: 2968:Leela Chess Zero 2899:Oxford Companion 2851:early literature 2841:Chess aesthetics 2586:Pawnless endgame 2537:Bongcloud Attack 2515:List of openings 2487:Chigorin Defense 2425:GrĂĽnfeld Defence 2336:Sicilian Defence 2282:Ponziani Opening 2277:Philidor Defence 2272:Petrov's Defence 2214:King's Pawn Game 2187:Larsen's Opening 2150: 1511: 1281: 1274: 1267: 1258: 1235: 1220:(2nd ed.). 1194: 1187: 1181: 1180: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1115: 962: 961: 955: 954: 948: 947: 941: 940: 934: 933: 927: 926: 920: 919: 913: 912: 906: 905: 899: 898: 892: 891: 885: 884: 878: 877: 872: 871: 831: 702: 701: 695: 694: 688: 687: 681: 680: 674: 673: 667: 666: 660: 659: 653: 652: 646: 645: 639: 638: 632: 631: 625: 624: 618: 617: 612: 611: 571: 451: 450: 444: 443: 437: 436: 430: 429: 423: 422: 416: 415: 409: 408: 402: 401: 395: 394: 388: 387: 382: 381: 341: 217: 216: 210: 209: 203: 202: 196: 195: 189: 188: 182: 181: 176: 175: 135: 103: 51: 21: 3073: 3072: 3068: 3067: 3066: 3064: 3063: 3062: 3043: 3042: 3041: 3036: 3019: 3011: 2921: 2907:Chess libraries 2824: 2728:FIDE Grand Prix 2723:Chess World Cup 2677: 2673:Wrong rook pawn 2611:Lucena position 2553: 2503: 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links 1238: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1212:Whyld, Kenneth 1196: 1195: 1182: 1176:Chessgames.com 1162: 1155: 1143:Reinfeld, Fred 1134: 1128: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1084: 1081: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1001: 1000: 997: 993: 992: 989: 985: 984: 981: 977: 976: 973: 969: 968: 965: 957: 950: 943: 936: 929: 922: 915: 908: 901: 894: 887: 880: 873: 867: 865: 861: 860: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 834: 829: 828: 826: 823: 798: 795: 794: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 764: 761: 757: 756: 753: 749: 748: 745: 741: 740: 737: 733: 732: 729: 725: 724: 721: 717: 716: 713: 709: 708: 705: 697: 690: 683: 676: 669: 662: 655: 648: 641: 634: 627: 620: 613: 607: 605: 601: 600: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 569: 566: 565: 563: 560: 547: 544: 543: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 513: 510: 506: 505: 502: 498: 497: 494: 490: 489: 486: 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2157: 2155: 2154:Flank opening 2151: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2075: 2072: 2071: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2053: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2020: 2017: 2016: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1921: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1909:Transposition 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1856: 1853: 1852: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1782: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1683: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1659:Chess museums 1657: 1655: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1627:Notable games 1625: 1621: 1618: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1579: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1512: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1417: 1416:World records 1414: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1387:Rating system 1385: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1319: 1315: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1282: 1277: 1275: 1270: 1268: 1263: 1262: 1259: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1231:0-19-280049-3 1227: 1223: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1209: 1208:Hooper, David 1205: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1192: 1186: 1183: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1166: 1163: 1158: 1156:0-87980-111-5 1152: 1148: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1129:1-55521-394-4 1125: 1121: 1114: 1111: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1089:Chess tactics 1087: 1086: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1003: 1002: 998: 995: 994: 990: 987: 986: 982: 979: 978: 974: 971: 970: 966: 863: 862: 859: 856: 853: 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 835: 833: 832: 824: 822: 820: 815: 811: 807: 793: 790: 787: 784: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 767: 766: 762: 759: 758: 754: 751: 750: 746: 743: 742: 738: 735: 734: 730: 727: 726: 722: 719: 718: 714: 711: 710: 706: 603: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 573: 572: 561: 559: 557: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 518: 516: 515: 511: 508: 507: 503: 500: 499: 495: 492: 491: 487: 484: 483: 479: 476: 475: 471: 468: 467: 463: 460: 459: 455: 373: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 343: 342: 334: 332: 330: 326: 322: 308: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 282: 281: 277: 274: 273: 269: 266: 265: 261: 258: 257: 253: 250: 249: 245: 242: 241: 237: 234: 233: 229: 226: 225: 221: 167: 166: 163: 160: 157: 154: 151: 148: 145: 142: 139: 137: 136: 128: 126: 124: 120: 116: 112: 107: 104: 92: 86: 79: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 52: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 2953:Chess engine 2938:Chess boxing 2898: 2668:Wrong bishop 2520:theory table 2494:Torre Attack 2477:Slav Defence 2385:Colle System 2360:Scheveningen 2319:Pirc Defence 2262:Italian Game 2257:Giuoco Piano 2202:RĂ©ti Opening 2125:Piece values 2113:MarĂłczy Bind 2074:the exchange 2064:Compensation 2025: 1994:Interference 1984:Double check 1758:Time control 1745: 1719:by agreement 1647:grandmasters 1591:South Africa 1541: 1534: 1510:Score sheets 1456:Chess pieces 1363:Online chess 1309:Chess titles 1304:Chess theory 1215: 1201:Bibliography 1200: 1199: 1190: 1185: 1174: 1165: 1146: 1137: 1119: 1113: 1074: 1063: 804:In the game 803: 555: 552: 324: 318: 114: 110: 108: 96: 35: 29: 2883:Chess books 2683:Tournaments 2542:Fool's mate 2307:Vienna Game 2297:Scotch Game 2130:Prophylaxis 2046:Zwischenzug 2031:Undermining 1999:Overloading 1959:Combination 1808:descriptive 1503:Chess table 1498:Chess clock 1314:Grandmaster 806:Nigel Short 50:line pieces 3047:Categories 2990:joke chess 2943:Chess club 2631:opposition 2093:Middlegame 2081:Initiative 2004:Pawn storm 1969:Deflection 1840:Key square 1830:Fianchetto 1763:Fast chess 1747:En passant 1439:chessboard 1105:References 814:sacrifices 27:Chess move 2973:Stockfish 2963:Deep Blue 2958:AlphaZero 2866:paintings 2658:Tablebase 2622:Strategy 2532:Irregular 2287:Ruy Lopez 2247:Open Game 2014:Sacrifice 1974:Desperado 1877:connected 1850:Open file 1845:King walk 1803:algebraic 1734:Stalemate 1709:Checkmate 1434:Chess set 1426:Equipment 1214:(1996) . 3032:Category 2985:glossary 2646:Zugzwang 2626:fortress 2563:Endgames 2472:Declined 2467:Accepted 2145:Openings 2103:Hedgehog 2069:Exchange 2056:Strategy 2036:Windmill 1887:isolated 1872:backward 1694:Castling 1637:amateurs 1530:Timeline 1404:Variants 1358:Glossary 1341:software 1326:glossary 1145:(1955). 1083:See also 819:resigned 115:relative 111:absolute 102:material 78:cannot. 46:). Only 2933:Arbiter 2926:Related 2783:Solving 2773:Amateur 2355:Najdorf 1937:Battery 1924:Tactics 1899:Swindle 1882:doubled 1862:Outpost 1793:Blunder 1608:Armenia 1522:History 1368:Premove 1336:engines 1331:matches 1296:Outline 825:Defence 93:Details 72:knights 56:bishops 2871:poetry 2861:novels 2836:CaĂŻssa 2768:Senior 2758:Junior 2346:Dragon 2341:Alapin 2026:Skewer 1892:passed 1835:Gambit 1642:female 1603:Europe 1586:Africa 1481:Knight 1476:Bishop 1228:  1191:skewer 1153:  1126:  74:, and 64:queens 62:, and 54:(i.e. 36:skewer 2818:WCSCC 2763:Youth 2753:Blitz 2748:Rapid 2738:Women 2701:Women 2653:Study 2508:Other 2041:X-ray 1964:Decoy 1949:Block 1904:Tempo 1867:Pawns 1785:Terms 1704:Check 1686:Rules 1620:India 1613:Spain 1598:China 1491:Fairy 1466:Queen 1397:norms 1288:Chess 1066:tempo 329:check 119:check 76:pawns 68:kings 60:rooks 32:chess 2856:film 2813:WCCC 2808:TCEC 2798:CSVN 2743:Team 2713:List 1989:Fork 1914:Trap 1714:Draw 1486:Pawn 1471:Rook 1461:King 1409:List 1378:list 1353:FIDE 1226:ISBN 1151:ISBN 1124:ISBN 1094:Fork 321:king 113:and 34:, a 2793:CCC 2009:Pin 1813:PGN 1099:Pin 1077:pin 40:pin 30:In 3049:: 1224:. 1210:; 1173:. 70:, 58:, 2348:/ 1280:e 1273:t 1266:v 1234:. 1193:. 1179:. 1159:. 1051:h 1048:g 1045:f 1042:e 1039:d 1036:c 1033:b 1030:a 1023:1 1020:1 1015:2 1012:2 1007:3 1004:3 999:4 996:4 991:5 988:5 983:6 980:6 975:7 972:7 967:8 864:8 857:h 854:g 851:f 848:e 845:d 842:c 839:b 836:a 808:– 791:h 788:g 785:f 782:e 779:d 776:c 773:b 770:a 763:1 760:1 755:2 752:2 747:3 744:3 739:4 736:4 731:5 728:5 723:6 720:6 715:7 712:7 707:8 604:8 597:h 594:g 591:f 588:e 585:d 582:c 579:b 576:a 540:h 537:g 534:f 531:e 528:d 525:c 522:b 519:a 512:1 509:1 504:2 501:2 496:3 493:3 488:4 485:4 480:5 477:5 472:6 469:6 464:7 461:7 456:8 374:8 367:h 364:g 361:f 358:e 355:d 352:c 349:b 346:a 306:h 303:g 300:f 297:e 294:d 291:c 288:b 285:a 278:1 275:1 270:2 267:2 262:3 259:3 254:4 251:4 246:5 243:5 238:6 235:6 230:7 227:7 222:8 168:8 161:h 158:g 155:f 152:e 149:d 146:c 143:b 140:a 20:)

Index

Relative skewer
chess
pin
chess piece relative value
line pieces
bishops
rooks
queens
kings
knights
pawns
algebraic notation
material
check
rules of chess
king
check
Nigel Short
Rafael Vaganian
sacrifices
resigned
tempo
discovered attack
pin
Chess tactics
Fork
Pin
ISBN
1-55521-394-4
Reinfeld, Fred

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