992:
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1105:. TecĂșn, equipped with just an arrow and bow, nevertheless is able to incapacitate Alvarado's horse on the first strike. Alvarado was then given a second horse and counter-charged against TecĂșn, running his chest through with a spear. A quetzal flew down and alighted on TecĂșn's body, drenching its chest in his blood. It was then that the species, which used to be completely green, obtained its characteristic red chest feathers. Additionally, from that day on, the quetzal, which sang delightfully before the Spanish conquest, has been mute ever since; it will sing anew solely when the land is fully liberated.
773:
600:. The bill, which is partly covered by green filamentous feathers, is yellow in mature males and grey in females. Their iridescent feathers, which cause them to appear shiny and green like the canopy leaves, are a camouflage adaptation to hide within the canopy during rainy weather. The quetzal's skin is very thin and easily torn, so it has evolved thick plumage to protect its skin. It has large eyes, adapted to see in the dim light of the forest. Their song is an array of full-toned, mellow, slurred notes in plain patterns and is often remarkably melodious:
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33:
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1120:
121:
51:
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leaving it up to the male to continue caring for the offspring until they are ready to survive on their own. During the incubation period, parents land and rotate their heads side to side before entering the nest, a process known as "bowing in". This process ends when the chicks hatch. Young quetzals begin flying after a month, but the distinctive long tail feathers can take three years to develop in males.
2768:
826:, which helps to disperse these trees. Quetzals feed more frequently in the midday hours. The adults eat a more fruit-based diet than the chicks, who eat insects primarily and some fruits. Over fifty percent of the fruit they eat are laurels. Quetzals use the methods of "hovering" and "stalling" in order to selectively pick the fruit from near the tips of the branches.
2756:
919:, with an estimated population of 20,000â49,999 individuals. Due to the remote habitat of the quetzal, more monitoring is required to confirm the rate of decline, and depending on the results it could lead to it moving to a higher threat category. In 2001, the quetzal survived only in 11 small, isolated patches of forest. Its biggest threats are
867:(1.53 in) x 32.4 millimetres (1.28 in) in a nest placed in a hole which they carve in a rotten tree. Resplendent quetzals tend to lay two clutches per year and are known to have a high rate of nest failure, 67-78%. One of the most important factors when choosing a nest location for the quetzal is that the tree must be in a stage of
887:
and avocados, as early as the second day. However, chicks are primarily fed insects, lizards, snails and small frogs. It was observed that males generally give more food, namely insects, than females. Nestlings are often neglected and even abandoned by females near the end of the rearing period,
1050:
created from quetzal feathers, symbolically linking them to
Quetzalcoatl. Since the killing of quetzals was forbidden under the Mayas and Aztec criminal law, the bird was merely seized, its prolonged tail feathers deplumed, and was set loose. In ancient Mayan culture, the quetzal feathers were
897:
866:
in
Guatemala being 6â10 ha (15â25 acres). They are also seasonal breeders, with the breeding season lasting from March to April in Mexico, May to June in El Salvador, and March to May in Guatemala. When breeding, females lay one to three pale blue eggs with a mean of 38.9 millimetres
882:
growing out of the hole. The incubation period lasts about 17 to 19 days, during which the male generally incubates the eggs during the day while the female incubates them at night. When the eggs hatch, both parents take care of the young, feeding them entire fruits, such as
946:
It was thought that the resplendent quetzal could not be bred or held for a long time in captivity, and was noted for usually dying soon after being captured or caged as a result of assimilation of iron through water ingestion, with this now understood they are now given
2844:
931:, and agricultural clearing. The quetzal is also sometimes hunted for food and trapped for illegal trading. Cloud forests, the resplendent quetzal's habitat, are one of the most threatened ecosystems in the world, but the species occurs in several
688:
and western Panama. The geographical isolation between the two subspecies is caused by the
Nicaraguan depression, a 50 km (31 mi) wide, 600 km (370 mi) long bottomland that contains the two largest lakes in Central America,
571:, the tail streamers measure between 31 cm (12 in) and 100.5 cm (39.6 in), with the median being 75 cm (30 in) for males. The nominate subspecies weighs about 210 g (7.4 oz), while the subspecies
575:
is slightly smaller than the nominate race, with shorter wings and bills. The tail plumes are shorter and narrower, measuring between 32 cm (13 in) and 86 cm (34 in), with the median being 63 cm (25 in).
367:, whilst females are duller and have a shorter tail. Grey lower breasts, bellies, and bills, along with bronze-green heads are characteristic of females. These birds hollow holes in decaying trees or use ones already made by
902:
901:
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903:
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from green-gold to blue-violet) and a red lower breast and belly. Depending on the light, quetzal feathers can shine in a variant of colors: from green, cobalt, lime, and yellow to ultramarine. Their green upper
371:
as a nest site. They are known to take turns while incubating, males throughout the day and females at night. The female usually lays one to three eggs, which hatch in 17 to 19 days. The quetzal is an
1189: There is some variation between sources, some cite that the span is between 1,000â3,000 m (3,300â9,800 ft) while others claim elevations of 1,300â3,000 m (4,300â9,800 ft).
900:
592:
hide their tails and are particularly splendid in breeding males, being longer than the rest of the body. Though the quetzal's plumage appears green, they are actually brown due to the pigment
834:
Resplendent quetzals create their nests over 200 feet (60 m) up in the air and court in the air with specific calls. Six specific vocal calls have been recorded: the two-note whistle,
1804:"Implications of altitudinal migration for conservation strategies to protect tropical biodiversity: a case study of the Resplendent Quetzal Pharomacrus mocinno at Monteverde, Costa Rica"
2003:
H., Ma. Lourdes Avila; O., V. Hugo
Hernandez; Verlarde, Enriqueta (25 May 1996). "The Diet of Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus Moncinno mocinno: Trogonidae) in a Mexican Cloud Forest".
1155:
911:
The population trend varies between subpopulations but is generally decreasing although certain populations may be increasing or are at least stable. It is classified as being
628:
This species inhabits amidst lush vegetation, in specially moist rainforests at high elevations (900â3,200 m (3,000â10,500 ft)). They populate trees that make up the
712:
Quetzal's abundance in its mating areas is correlated with the total number of fruiting species, although the correlation between quetzal abundance and the number of fruiting
3613:
1325:
3443:
3588:
1042:. The Maya also regarded the quetzal as representative of freedom and wealth on account of quetzals dying in captivity and the worth of their feathers along with
764:
as nestlings or eggs. The resplendent quetzal plays an important ecological role in the cloud forests, helping disseminate the seeds of at least 32 tree species.
3482:
1576:"Morphometric differentiation between subspecies of Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno mocinno and P. m. costaricensis) based on male uppertail-coverts"
899:
728:. In contrast, they are rather vocal during the mating season and their behavior is designated to exhibit and attract mates. Their known predators include the
379:
of the forest. This occurs during the breeding season, which varies depending on the location, but usually commences in March and extends as far as August.
966:
2497:
444:, commonly known as quetzals. Quetzal is usually specifically used to refer to the resplendent, but it typically applies to all members of the genera
3404:
2254:"Impacts of the loss of neotropical highland forests on the species distribution: a case study using resplendent quetzal an endangered bird species"
3633:
3456:
1303:
3623:
2684:
2430:
1555:
1371:
Quetzal. 1890. In: EncyclopĂŠdia
Britannica a dictionary of arts, sciences, and general literature. Chicago: R. S. Peale & Co. p. 179-180.
965:" (Be rather dead than a slave). However, the scientific discovery about the bird's susceptibility to iron has allowed some zoos, including
458:
as a very close relative of the resplendent, and either suggest the crested quetzal to be a subspecies of the resplendent or the two form a
2820:
871:
and decay. They often reuse their previous sites. The height of nest stubs is 41 feet (10 m) and the nest holes 31 feet (9 m).
2321:"Abundance of the Resplendent Quetzal Pharomachrus mocinno (Trogoniformes, Trogonidae) in the tourist sector of a cloud forest reserve"
2207:"Birds of a Feather: Exploring the Acquisition of Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno) Tail Coverts in Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica"
1895:"Birds of a Feather: Exploring the Acquisition of Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno) Tail Coverts in Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica"
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2362:
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2100:
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1347:
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697:, and the deficiency of the breeding habitats in regions adjoining to. The quetzal migrates from its breeding areas in the lower
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2047:
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hollows. The vivid colors of the quetzal are disguised by the rainforest. The resplendent quetzal can be found from southern
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1299:
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1119:
3618:
772:
2352:
970:
956:
2420:
120:
3603:
3124:
2824:
2117:
1182:, but "ñ" was formerly spelled "nn" in Spanish, so the spelling with "nn" is justified and nonetheless now official.
3608:
3487:
3422:
2816:
2458:
1694:
2574:"Conservation Priorities for Resplendent Quetzals Based on Analysis of Mitochondrial DNA Control-Region Sequences"
1771:"Conservation Priorities for Resplendent Quetzals Based on Analysis of Mitochondrial DNA Control-Region Sequences"
1669:
2484:
1974:
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540:
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1635:
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1490:
Acoustic behavior and ecology of the
Resplendent Quetzal Pharomachrus mocinno, a flagship tropical bird species
407:
878:, with their long tail coverts folded forwards over out of the hole, giving them the appearance of a bunch of
596:. The primary wing coverts are also unusually long and have a fringed appearance. The male has a helmet-like
3141:
2505:
1034:
civilizations. Its scintillating green tail feathers, symbolizes spring plant sprout, were venerated by the
810:
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705:
slopes for three to four months (JulyâOctober), after which they move across the continental divide to the
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2996:
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364:
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41:
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3534:
3224:
3171:
3101:
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372:
215:
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2081:
Collar, N.J. (2001). "Family
Trogonidae (Trogons)". In del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J. (eds.).
32:
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1253:
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3324:
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2817:
ocasa.org: An archaeological study of chirped echo from the Mayan pyramid of
Kukulkan at Chichen Itza
2393:
2265:
2012:
1095:
928:
657:
509:, meaning 'stand') means 'tall upstanding plume' and then 'quetzal tail feather'; from that, Nahuatl
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3146:
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3046:
2906:
2722:
2612:
1725:
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952:
859:
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68:
1406:
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1422:
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recorded in a rain forest compared to two chirped echoes simulated by a handclaps at the pyramid
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2734:
2703:
2680:
2657:
2426:
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1845:"Quetzal Abundance in Relation to Fruit Availability in a Cloud Forest in Southeastern Mexico"
1597:
1551:
1521:
1102:
1039:
1005:
858:
whistle is a mating call. Resplendent quetzals usually live alone when not breeding. They are
729:
435:
411:
352:
306:
231:
3298:
3526:
3229:
3071:
3001:
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2796:
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2573:
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2328:
2273:
2252:
Solórzano, Sofia; Castillo-Santiago, Miguel; Navarrete-Gutiérrez, Dario; Oyama, Ken (2003).
2218:
2164:
2125:
2055:
2020:
1955:
1906:
1856:
1815:
1782:
1733:
1587:
1452:
1414:
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50:
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1023:, being present in various legends and myths. It was considered divine and associated with
3508:
3214:
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2936:
2860:
2778:
932:
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854:, chatter, and buzzing. The first call is related to male territorial behavior, while the
459:
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383:
299:
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259:
83:
2397:
2269:
2016:
1230:
3136:
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1860:
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875:
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3565:
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3469:
3189:
3106:
2922:
2901:
2676:
2651:
2632:
2153:"Nesting Behavior and Nestling Care of the Pavonine Quetzal (Pharomachrus pavoninus)"
2137:
2067:
1844:
1745:
1545:
1464:
1426:
1239:
1028:
924:
916:
868:
818:, as well as other fruits of the laurel family, which the birds swallow whole before
702:
491:
450:
387:
88:
2238:
2184:
1918:
1868:
1829:
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936:
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823:
733:
690:
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302:
192:
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and iron is avoided in their diet. For this reason, it is a traditional symbol of
2294:
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1488:
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1843:
SolĂłrzano, SofĂa; Castillo, Silvia; Valverde, Teresa; Ăvila, Lourdes (2006).
1601:
784:, feeding on 41 to 43 species, although they also feed on insects (primarily
470:, the resplendent quetzal being the youngest species. The name of the genus,
3391:
3012:
2947:
2453:
2206:
1959:
1894:
781:
749:
713:
673:
669:
329:
132:
2129:
2059:
1456:
1275:
587:
2755:
2624:
1737:
1418:
1027:, a feathered serpent and god of life, light, knowledge and the winds, by
3513:
3334:
3263:
2801:
1090:
One Mayan legend has it that a resplendent quetzal accompanied the hero,
761:
757:
725:
677:
152:
2176:
1943:
1046:, correspondingly. Mesoamerican rulers and some high ranked nobles wore
724:
Resplendent quetzals generally display shy and quiet behaviour to elude
636:
and cliffs. It prefers to live in decaying trees, stumps, and abandoned
559:
A resplendent quetzal found in the
Talamanca cloud forests of Costa Rica
3409:
3319:
2882:
2558:
2405:
2152:
2032:
815:
649:
633:
593:
495:
440:
337:
59:
2811:
pyramid makes echoes of handclaps that resemble quetzal vocalizations.
2481:
A Nahuatl-English dictionary and concordance to the cantares mexicanos
3435:
3306:
2856:
2168:
1047:
801:
653:
645:
641:
564:
481:
345:
333:
328:; its diet mainly consists of fruits of plants in the laurel family,
291:
182:
172:
142:
3383:
3240:
2549:
2048:"Resplendent Quetzal - Diet and Foraging - Neotropical Birds Online"
2024:
351:
The species is well known for its colorful and complex plumage that
3396:
2384:
Orellana, Claudia (2004). "Quetzals Bred in
Captivity in Chiapas".
1973:
Dayer, Ashley. Neotropical Birds Online (T. S. Schulenberg) (ed.).
3547:
3378:
2874:
2354:
Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America: An Encyclopedia
1382:"Eared Quetzal (Euptilotis neoxenus) - BirdLife species factsheet"
1035:
895:
884:
805:
793:
771:
632:
and subcanopy of the rainforest, though they can also be found in
554:
467:
463:
403:
341:
105:
99:
2671:
Henderson, Carrol L.; Adams, Steve; Skutch, Alexander F. (2010).
2528:
1043:
879:
797:
785:
737:
162:
3244:
2854:
1224:
2650:
Atkins, Edward G.; Kimber, Rita; Kimber, Robert, eds. (1991).
1495:
Biodiversity and Ecology. Museum national d'histoire naturelle
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1204:
789:
741:
2698:
A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Northern Central America
2319:
Reynaud, Javier; SabillĂłn, Miriam; Barahona, Allan (2022).
2118:"Resplendent Quetzal - Breeding - Neotropical Birds Online"
567:. It is 36 to 40 cm (14â16 in) long; in the
474:, refers to the physical characteristics of the bird, with
466:
is thought to have spread out from where it emerged in the
2613:"Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno), version 1.0"
1445:"Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno), version 1.0"
418:; it also gives its name to the country's currency, the
2653:
Vanishing Eden: The Plight of the Tropical Rain Forest
2572:
SolĂłrzano, Sofia; Baker, Allan J.; Oyama, Ken (2004).
2422:
The Maya Book of Life: Understanding the Xultun Tarot
1051:
considered so precious that they were even used as a
1695:"National Bird Day Profile: The Resplendent Quetzal"
528:, although there is an ongoing debate about whether
3253:
3198:
3180:
3035:
3010:
2945:
2920:
2890:
2872:
1769:SolĂłrzano, Sofia; Baker, Allan; Oyama, Ken (2004).
394:being the main threat. It has an important role in
2695:
1407:"Eared Quetzal (Euptilotis neoxenus), version 1.0"
1019:The resplendent quetzal is of great importance to
359:green plumes, a red lower breast and belly, black
1574:Schulz, Ulrich; Eisermann, Knut (December 2017).
1254:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22682727A92958465.en
513:means 'quetzal-feather bird' and thus 'quetzal'.
324:. Like other quetzals, the resplendent is mostly
1944:"Fruits and the ecology of resplendent quetzals"
985:
780:Resplendent quetzals are considered specialized
701:rainforest to the pre-montane rainforest on the
579:Resplendent quetzals have a green body (showing
532:should be recognized as a distinct species. The
438:in 1832. It is one of five species of the genus
2679:: University of Texas Press. pp. 176â177.
2327:. Neotropical Biology and Conservation: 29â38.
1636:"BEHAVIOR AND FEATHER STRUCTURE OF THE QUETZAL"
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1055:. Thus the name of the Guatemala currency, the
960:
862:territorial breeders, with the size of their
8:
2717:Williamson, Sheri L.; Colston, P.R. (2003).
2351:Evans, Susan Toby; David L. Webster (2000).
2091:. Barcelona, Spain: Lynx Edicions. pp.
1975:"Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno)"
1580:Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club
660:). The ranges of the two subspecies differ:
2529:"The Correct Specific Name of the Quetzal,
1634:A. LABASTILLE; D. G. ALLEN; L. W. DURRELL.
1569:
1567:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1161:Male in Costa Rica from a below perspective
3241:
2851:
2694:Howell, Steve N. G.; Webb, Sophie (1995).
2502:Global Village Museum of Arts and Cultures
258:
77:
49:
31:
22:
2800:
2589:
2548:
2392:(7). Ecological Society of America: 345.
2332:
1937:
1935:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1819:
1786:
1591:
1252:
3423:resplendent-quetzal-pharomachrus-mocinno
2386:Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
1764:
1762:
3614:Birds of the Talamancan montane forests
2789:"Mystery of 'chirping' pyramid decoded"
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1304:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
1200:
1115:
563:The resplendent quetzal is the largest
2289:
2287:
1663:
1661:
1659:
664:is found in southern Mexico, northern
382:The resplendent quetzal is considered
3589:IUCN Red List near threatened species
2346:
2344:
1802:Bjork, Robin; Powell, George (1994).
7:
2357:. Kahurangi Press. pp. 265â66.
1438:
1436:
1098:, during his battle against Spanish
332:, but it occasionally also preys on
2656:. Barrons Educational Series, Inc.
1240:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
375:, migrating from the slopes to the
353:differs substantially between sexes
2673:Birds of Costa Rica: A Field Guide
2205:Tremain, Cara Grace (2016-08-01).
2084:Handbook of the Birds of the World
1861:10.1111/j.1744-7429.2000.tb00498.x
935:and is a sought-after species for
430:The resplendent quetzal was first
247:Pharomachrus mocinno costaricensis
14:
2845:Resplendent quetzal photo gallery
2787:Ball, Philip (14 December 2004).
2157:The Wilson Journal of Ornithology
1547:Trogons and Quetzals of the World
1518:Introduction to Classical Nahuatl
808:. Particularly important are the
398:, and is closely associated with
2766:
2754:
1520:. University of Oklahoma Press.
1154:
1149:Male peeking through a nest hole
1142:
1130:
1118:
990:
119:
2779:BirdLife species factsheet for
1942:Wheelwright, Nathaniel (1983).
1229:BirdLife International (2016).
494:. The word 'quetzal' came from
3634:Natural history of Mesoamerica
2807:Discussion of a theory that a
1:
3624:National symbols of Guatemala
2727:Firefly Encyclopedia of Birds
2334:10.3897/neotropical.17.e72273
2278:10.1016/S0006-3207(03)00054-5
1178: It is sometimes spelled
1137:Male displaying his long tail
962:Antes muerto que esclavo serĂĄ
543:of the name of the biologist
2847:at VIREO (Drexel University)
1977:. Cornell Lab of Ornithology
1593:10.25226/bboc.v137i4.2017.a6
1516:Andrews, J. Richard (2003).
1324:Montenegro, Gustavo (2006).
957:national anthem of Guatemala
776:Female eating a wild avocado
408:national animal of Guatemala
251:Pharomachrus mocinno mocinno
2832:"Resplendent quetzal media"
2702:. Oxford University Press.
1775:Ornithological Applications
967:Miguel Ălvarez del Toro Zoo
874:Both parents take turns at
286:) is a small bird found in
3655:
2729:. Firefly Books. pp.
2425:. Routledge. p. 423.
1808:Cambridge University Press
1348:"Taxonomy of Pharomachrus"
716:species is only marginal.
454:. Some scholars label the
2611:Dayer, Ashley A. (2010).
2485:Stanford University Press
2299:American Bird Conservancy
2223:10.1007/s10745-016-9827-8
2116:Dayer, Ashley A. (2020).
2046:Dayer, Ashley A. (2020).
1911:10.1007/s10745-016-9827-8
1821:10.1017/S0959270900002744
1443:Dayer, Ashley A. (2020).
1125:Male standing on a branch
971:Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas
959:even includes the verse "
266:
257:
244:
239:
221:
214:
116:Scientific classification
114:
97:
75:
66:
57:
48:
39:
30:
25:
3599:Birds of Central America
2837:Internet Bird Collection
2821:audio files of a quetzal
2591:10.1093/condor/106.3.449
1788:10.1093/condor/106.3.449
1405:Gulson, Eric R. (2020).
1247:: e.T22682727A92958465.
973:, to keep this species.
624:Distribution and habitat
410:, being pictured on the
312:and have two recognized
3639:Birds described in 1832
3142:Northern Surucua trogon
2863:: Trogoniformes ·
2825:two Quetzal bird chirps
2459:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
2258:Biological Conservation
2151:Lebbin, Daniel (2007).
2089:Mousebirds to Hornbills
1487:Sittler, Pablo (2019).
977:was announced in 2004.
811:Symplococarpon purpusii
305:. They are part of the
58:Female at nest hole in
3111:Black-throated trogon
2997:Orange-breasted trogon
2982:Cinnamon-rumped trogon
2527:Eisenmann, E. (1959).
2419:Owen, Michael (2013).
2130:10.2173/bow.resque1.01
2060:10.2173/bow.resque1.01
1893:Tremain, Cara (2016).
1670:"Pharomachrus mocinno"
1457:10.2173/bow.resque1.01
1300:"Pharomachrus mocinno"
1061:Mesoamerican languages
961:
908:
907:Monteverde, Costa Rica
777:
744:as adults, along with
560:
545:José Mariano M. Mociño
434:by Mexican naturalist
396:Mesoamerican mythology
3535:Paleobiology Database
3225:Golden-headed quetzal
3172:Lattice-tailed trogon
3102:Orange-bellied trogon
2987:Scarlet-rumped trogon
2625:10.2173/nb.resque1.01
2295:"Resplendent Quetzal"
1960:10.1093/auk/100.2.286
1738:10.2173/nb.resque1.01
1726:"Resplendent Quetzal"
1419:10.2173/bow.earque.01
1386:datazone.birdlife.org
1326:"BiografĂa simbĂłlica"
1096:Quiché (K'iche') Maya
975:Breeding in captivity
906:
775:
558:
3619:Culture of Guatemala
3566:Pharomachrus-mocinno
3312:pharomachrus-mocinno
3299:Pharomachrus_mocinno
3285:Pharomachrus mocinno
3255:Pharomachrus mocinno
3220:White-tipped quetzal
2802:10.1038/news041213-5
2781:Pharomachrus mocinno
2773:Pharomachrus mocinno
2763:at Wikimedia Commons
2761:Pharomachrus mocinno
2531:Pharomachrus mocinno
2479:Bierhorst, J. 1985.
1674:Animal Diversity Web
1336:on 19 November 2006.
1276:"Appendices | CITES"
1233:Pharomachrus mocinno
1008:Pharomachrus mocinno
929:forest fragmentation
283:Pharomachrus mocinno
225:Pharomachrus mocinno
26:Resplendent quetzal
3210:Resplendent quetzal
3167:Slaty-tailed trogon
3157:Green-backed trogon
3152:Black-tailed trogon
3147:Blue-crowned trogon
3057:White-tailed trogon
3047:Black-headed trogon
2907:Bare-cheeked trogon
2723:Christopher Perrins
2398:2004FrEE....2..345O
2270:2003BCons.114..341S
2017:1996Biotr..28..720H
892:Conservation status
754:long-tailed weasels
682:P. m. costaricensis
668:, and northwestern
569:nominate subspecies
547:, a mentor of his.
526:P. m. costaricensis
392:habitat destruction
373:altitudinal migrant
322:P. m. costaricensis
278:resplendent quetzal
69:Conservation status
3604:Birds of Guatemala
3027:Hispaniolan trogon
2977:Whitehead's trogon
2508:on 6 November 2022
2452:Rafferty, John P.
2122:Birds of the World
2052:Birds of the World
1730:Birds of the world
1542:Johnsgard, Paul A.
1497:(phdthesis thesis)
1449:Birds of the World
1411:Birds of the World
1053:medium of exchange
1021:Guatemalan culture
909:
778:
561:
490:meaning 'long' in
420:Guatemalan quetzal
3609:Birds of Honduras
3576:
3575:
3522:Open Tree of Life
3247:Taxon identifiers
3238:
3237:
3162:Ecuadorian trogon
3087:White-eyed trogon
3052:Citreoline trogon
2992:Red-headed trogon
2972:Philippine trogon
2912:Bar-tailed trogon
2759:Media related to
2686:978-0-292-71965-1
2617:Neotropical Birds
2432:978-0-473-11989-8
1557:978-1-56098-388-0
1103:Pedro de Alvarado
1067:can as well mean
1016:
1015:
904:
746:emerald toucanets
730:ornate hawk-eagle
436:Pablo de La Llave
274:
273:
109:
92:
3646:
3569:
3568:
3556:
3555:
3543:
3542:
3530:
3529:
3517:
3516:
3504:
3503:
3491:
3490:
3478:
3477:
3465:
3464:
3452:
3451:
3439:
3438:
3426:
3425:
3413:
3412:
3400:
3399:
3387:
3386:
3374:
3373:
3361:
3360:
3351:
3350:
3338:
3337:
3328:
3327:
3325:1F41428191F2DAF9
3315:
3314:
3302:
3301:
3289:
3288:
3287:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3242:
3230:Pavonine quetzal
3072:Amazonian trogon
2962:Red-naped trogon
2852:
2841:
2813:
2804:
2771:Data related to
2770:
2758:
2744:
2713:
2701:
2690:
2667:
2637:
2636:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2598:
2593:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2552:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2504:. Archived from
2494:
2488:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2371:
2348:
2339:
2338:
2336:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2291:
2282:
2281:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2169:10.1676/06-138.1
2148:
2142:
2141:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2000:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1939:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1890:
1873:
1872:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1823:
1814:(2â3): 161â174.
1799:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1766:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1721:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1706:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1665:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1640:
1631:
1606:
1605:
1595:
1571:
1562:
1561:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1484:
1469:
1468:
1440:
1431:
1430:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1378:
1372:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1332:. Archived from
1321:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1226:
1190:
1183:
1158:
1146:
1134:
1122:
1094:, prince of the
994:
986:
964:
905:
589:
534:specific epithet
520:are recognized,
483:
296:tropical forests
262:
227:
124:
123:
103:
86:
81:
80:
53:
35:
23:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3629:Birds of Mexico
3579:
3578:
3577:
3572:
3564:
3559:
3551:
3546:
3538:
3533:
3525:
3520:
3512:
3509:Observation.org
3507:
3499:
3494:
3486:
3481:
3473:
3468:
3460:
3455:
3447:
3442:
3434:
3429:
3421:
3416:
3408:
3403:
3395:
3390:
3382:
3377:
3369:
3364:
3356:
3354:
3346:
3341:
3333:
3331:
3323:
3318:
3310:
3305:
3297:
3292:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3249:
3239:
3234:
3215:Crested quetzal
3194:
3176:
3092:Collared trogon
3082:Mountain trogon
3077:Gartered trogon
3031:
3006:
2941:
2937:Sumatran trogon
2916:
2886:
2868:
2830:
2786:
2751:
2741:
2716:
2710:
2693:
2687:
2670:
2664:
2649:
2646:
2641:
2640:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2596:
2594:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2550:10.2307/4081862
2526:
2525:
2521:
2511:
2509:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2478:
2474:
2464:
2462:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2350:
2349:
2342:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2303:
2301:
2293:
2292:
2285:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2189:
2187:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2103:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2045:
2044:
2040:
2025:10.2307/2389058
2002:
2001:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1941:
1940:
1933:
1923:
1921:
1892:
1891:
1876:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1768:
1767:
1760:
1750:
1748:
1724:Dayer, Ashley.
1723:
1722:
1713:
1704:
1702:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1678:
1676:
1667:
1666:
1657:
1647:
1645:
1638:
1633:
1632:
1609:
1573:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1550:. Smithsonian.
1540:
1539:
1535:
1528:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1486:
1485:
1472:
1442:
1441:
1434:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1390:
1388:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1356:
1354:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1308:
1306:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1284:
1282:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1259:
1257:
1228:
1227:
1202:
1197:
1186:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1150:
1147:
1138:
1135:
1126:
1123:
1111:
1017:
1012:
1003:
1002:
1000:Songs and calls
983:
933:protected areas
913:near threatened
896:
894:
832:
770:
722:
626:
591:
553:
498:(Aztec), where
485:
456:crested quetzal
428:
384:near threatened
298:, particularly
288:Central America
249:
235:
229:
223:
210:
207:P. mocinno
118:
110:
93:
84:Near Threatened
82:
78:
71:
19:
18:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
3652:
3650:
3642:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3581:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3570:
3557:
3544:
3531:
3518:
3505:
3492:
3479:
3466:
3453:
3440:
3427:
3414:
3401:
3388:
3375:
3362:
3352:
3339:
3329:
3316:
3303:
3290:
3275:
3259:
3257:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3206:
3204:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3186:
3184:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3137:Surucua trogon
3134:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3097:Elegant trogon
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3067:Guianan trogon
3064:
3062:Baird's trogon
3059:
3054:
3049:
3043:
3041:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3018:
3016:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2967:Diard's trogon
2964:
2959:
2957:Malabar trogon
2953:
2951:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2928:
2926:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2898:
2896:
2888:
2887:
2880:
2878:
2870:
2869:
2855:
2849:
2848:
2842:
2828:
2814:
2784:
2776:
2775:at Wikispecies
2764:
2750:
2749:External links
2747:
2746:
2745:
2739:
2714:
2708:
2691:
2685:
2668:
2662:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2603:
2584:(3): 449â456.
2564:
2519:
2489:
2483:. California:
2472:
2444:
2431:
2411:
2376:
2364:978-0815308874
2363:
2340:
2311:
2283:
2264:(3): 341â349.
2244:
2217:(4): 399â408.
2197:
2163:(3): 458â463.
2143:
2108:
2101:
2087:. Vol. 6
2073:
2038:
2011:(4): 720â727.
1988:
1965:
1954:(2): 286â301.
1931:
1905:(4): 399â408.
1874:
1855:(3): 523â532.
1835:
1794:
1781:(3): 449â456.
1758:
1711:
1686:
1655:
1607:
1586:(4): 287â291.
1563:
1556:
1533:
1526:
1508:
1470:
1432:
1397:
1373:
1364:
1339:
1316:
1291:
1267:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1184:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1014:
1013:
1004:
998:
996:
984:
982:
979:
893:
890:
831:
828:
769:
766:
721:
718:
695:Lake Nicaragua
644:(southernmost
625:
622:
585:
552:
549:
479:
462:. The quetzal
427:
424:
294:that lives in
272:
271:
264:
263:
255:
254:
242:
241:
237:
236:
230:
219:
218:
212:
211:
204:
202:
198:
197:
190:
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
112:
111:
98:
95:
94:
76:
73:
72:
67:
64:
63:
55:
54:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3651:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3567:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3536:
3532:
3528:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3445:
3441:
3437:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3367:
3363:
3359:
3353:
3349:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3330:
3326:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3295:
3291:
3286:
3280:
3276:
3271:
3265:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3252:
3248:
3243:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3191:
3190:Eared quetzal
3188:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3107:Masked trogon
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3003:
3002:Ward's trogon
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2944:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2923:Apalharpactes
2919:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2902:Narina trogon
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2871:
2867:: Trogonidae)
2866:
2862:
2858:
2853:
2846:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2829:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2803:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2777:
2774:
2769:
2765:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2742:
2740:1-55297-777-3
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2715:
2711:
2709:0-19-854012-4
2705:
2700:
2699:
2692:
2688:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2669:
2665:
2663:0-8120-6246-9
2659:
2655:
2654:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2607:
2604:
2592:
2587:
2583:
2579:
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1899:Human Ecology
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1699:Born Free USA
1696:
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1527:0-8061-3452-6
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1101:
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1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1059:. In various
1058:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1029:pre-Columbian
1026:
1022:
1011:
1010:on xeno-canto
1009:
1001:
997:
995:
993:
988:
987:
980:
978:
976:
972:
968:
963:
958:
954:
950:
944:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
925:deforestation
922:
918:
917:IUCN Red List
914:
891:
889:
886:
881:
877:
872:
870:
869:decomposition
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
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827:
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820:regurgitating
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715:
710:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
662:P. m. mocinno
659:
655:
652:) to western
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
623:
621:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
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582:
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574:
573:costaricensis
570:
566:
557:
550:
548:
546:
542:
538:
535:
531:
530:costaricensis
527:
523:
522:P. m. mocinno
519:
514:
512:
511:quetzaltotĆtl
508:
505:
501:
497:
493:
492:Ancient Greek
489:
484:
477:
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437:
433:
425:
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405:
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397:
393:
389:
388:IUCN Red List
385:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
355:. Males have
354:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
318:P. m. mocinno
315:
311:
308:
304:
303:cloud forests
301:
297:
293:
290:and southern
289:
285:
284:
279:
270:
265:
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216:Binomial name
213:
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184:
181:
178:
177:
174:
173:Trogoniformes
171:
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107:
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96:
90:
85:
74:
70:
65:
62:, Costa Rica
61:
56:
52:
47:
44:, Costa Rica
43:
38:
34:
29:
24:
21:
16:
3594:Pharomachrus
3254:
3209:
3201:Pharomachrus
3199:
3181:
3036:
3022:Cuban trogon
3011:
2946:
2932:Javan trogon
2921:
2891:
2881:
2873:
2835:
2806:
2792:
2780:
2726:
2697:
2672:
2652:
2616:
2606:
2595:. Retrieved
2581:
2577:
2567:
2540:
2536:
2530:
2522:
2510:. Retrieved
2506:the original
2501:
2492:
2480:
2475:
2463:. Retrieved
2457:
2447:
2436:. Retrieved
2421:
2414:
2389:
2385:
2379:
2368:. Retrieved
2353:
2324:
2314:
2302:. Retrieved
2298:
2261:
2257:
2247:
2214:
2210:
2200:
2188:. Retrieved
2160:
2156:
2146:
2121:
2111:
2088:
2083:
2076:
2051:
2041:
2008:
2004:
1979:. Retrieved
1968:
1951:
1947:
1922:. Retrieved
1902:
1898:
1852:
1848:
1838:
1811:
1807:
1797:
1778:
1774:
1749:. Retrieved
1729:
1703:. Retrieved
1701:. 2012-12-11
1698:
1689:
1677:. Retrieved
1673:
1668:Pena, Eric.
1646:. Retrieved
1643:Sora.unm.edu
1642:
1583:
1579:
1546:
1536:
1517:
1511:
1499:. Retrieved
1494:
1489:
1448:
1410:
1400:
1389:. Retrieved
1385:
1376:
1367:
1355:. Retrieved
1351:
1342:
1334:the original
1329:
1319:
1307:. Retrieved
1294:
1283:. Retrieved
1279:
1270:
1258:. Retrieved
1244:
1238:
1232:
1187:
1179:
1176:
1100:conquistador
1089:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1032:Mesoamerican
1025:Quetzalcoatl
1018:
1007:
999:
989:
945:
937:birdwatchers
921:habitat loss
910:
873:
855:
851:
847:
843:
840:wahc-ah-wahc
839:
835:
833:
809:
782:fruit-eaters
779:
736:, and other
734:golden eagle
723:
711:
691:Lake Managua
684:is found in
681:
661:
627:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
588:tail coverts
578:
572:
562:
541:Latinization
536:
529:
525:
521:
515:
510:
506:
499:
487:
475:
472:Pharomachrus
471:
460:superspecies
449:
446:Pharomachrus
445:
441:Pharomachrus
439:
429:
416:coat of arms
406:. It is the
400:Quetzalcoatl
381:
363:and a white
350:
321:
317:
282:
281:
277:
275:
268:
250:
246:
245:
224:
222:
206:
205:
194:Pharomachrus
193:
20:
15:
3496:Neotropical
3431:iNaturalist
3279:Wikispecies
2325:Neotropical
1981:23 December
1948:Ornithology
1260:12 November
1063:, the word
949:tannic acid
941:ecotourists
923:because of
846:, whistle,
666:El Salvador
581:iridescence
551:Description
369:woodpeckers
240:Subspecies
232:de la Llave
3583:Categories
3561:Xeno-canto
3182:Euptilotis
2893:Apaloderma
2597:2022-08-23
2578:The Condor
2543:(1): 108.
2465:12 October
2438:2015-03-22
2370:2015-03-22
2005:Biotropica
1849:Biotropica
1705:2022-06-18
1391:2022-04-12
1285:2022-01-14
1195:References
1092:TecĂșn UmĂĄn
1006:Listen to
981:In culture
876:incubating
860:monogamous
750:brown jays
686:Costa Rica
638:woodpecker
518:subspecies
502:(from the
451:Euptilotis
361:innerwings
357:iridescent
326:omnivorous
314:subspecies
310:Trogonidae
269:P. mocinno
183:Trogonidae
102:Appendix I
42:Monteverde
3115:Amazonian
3013:Priotelus
2948:Harpactes
2719:"Trogons"
2633:134966092
2498:"Quetzal"
2454:"quetzal"
2231:1572-9915
2138:216317227
2068:216317227
1746:134966092
1602:0007-1595
1465:216317227
1427:216174032
1330:Revista D
1280:cites.org
864:territory
814:and wild
762:kinkajous
758:squirrels
726:predators
714:Lauraceae
674:Guatemala
670:Nicaragua
500:quetzalli
478:meaning '
432:described
365:undertail
330:Lauraceae
267:Range of
201:Species:
139:Kingdom:
133:Eukaryota
3548:Species+
3475:22682727
3449:10464769
3348:22682727
3343:BirdLife
3332:BioLib:
3264:Wikidata
3130:Northern
3120:Atlantic
2239:89248314
2185:85749023
2177:20456032
1919:89248314
1869:86242565
1830:73715643
1648:26 March
1544:(2001).
1069:precious
830:Breeding
816:avocados
720:Behavior
709:slopes.
707:Atlantic
680:, while
678:Honduras
658:ChiriquĂ
426:Taxonomy
179:Family:
153:Chordata
149:Phylum:
143:Animalia
129:Domain:
89:IUCN 3.1
40:Male in
3501:resque1
3410:2496723
3384:resque1
3358:resque1
3320:Avibase
3270:Q459267
2883:Species
2857:Trogons
2823:and of
2819:, with
2731:362â363
2725:(ed.).
2644:Sources
2559:4081862
2512:4 April
2406:3868355
2394:Bibcode
2304:4 April
2266:Bibcode
2190:5 April
2093:126â127
2033:2389058
2013:Bibcode
1924:5 April
1751:6 April
1679:4 April
1501:6 April
1357:6 April
1309:20 July
1109:Gallery
1081:warrior
1065:quetzal
1057:quetzal
1048:diadems
953:liberty
915:on the
885:berries
844:wec-wec
836:gee-gee
802:lizards
768:Feeding
703:Pacific
699:montane
650:Chiapas
634:ravines
594:melanin
537:mocinno
496:Nahuatl
390:, with
386:on the
338:lizards
334:insects
300:montane
189:Genus:
169:Order:
159:Class:
104: (
87: (
60:Savegre
3540:402381
3527:832746
3488:289186
3462:554484
3397:PHMHMO
3307:ARKive
3038:Trogon
2865:family
2793:Nature
2737:
2706:
2683:
2677:Austin
2660:
2631:
2557:
2429:
2404:
2361:
2237:
2229:
2183:
2175:
2136:
2099:
2066:
2031:
1917:
1867:
1828:
1744:
1600:
1554:
1524:
1463:
1425:
1180:mocino
1085:prince
1073:sacred
955:. The
856:coouee
848:coouee
806:snails
804:, and
794:larvae
792:, and
760:, and
654:Panama
646:Oaxaca
642:Mexico
630:canopy
618:keeloo
565:trogon
507:quetza
488:makros
486:' and
482:mantle
476:pharos
377:canopy
346:snails
307:family
292:Mexico
234:, 1832
3514:71001
3444:IRMNG
3436:20856
3379:eBird
3371:4FVH2
3355:BOW:
3335:23058
3125:Choco
2875:Genus
2861:order
2809:Mayan
2721:. In
2629:S2CID
2555:JSTOR
2402:JSTOR
2235:S2CID
2181:S2CID
2173:JSTOR
2134:S2CID
2064:S2CID
2029:JSTOR
1915:S2CID
1865:S2CID
1826:S2CID
1742:S2CID
1639:(PDF)
1461:S2CID
1423:S2CID
1170:Notes
1075:, or
1036:Aztec
798:frogs
786:wasps
738:hawks
614:k'loo
606:kowee
598:crest
539:is a
468:Andes
464:clade
404:deity
342:frogs
106:CITES
100:CITES
3553:7239
3483:NCBI
3470:IUCN
3457:ITIS
3405:GBIF
3392:EPPO
2735:ISBN
2704:ISBN
2681:ISBN
2658:ISBN
2514:2022
2467:2022
2427:ISBN
2359:ISBN
2306:2022
2227:ISSN
2192:2022
2097:ISBN
1983:2011
1926:2022
1753:2022
1681:2022
1650:2022
1598:ISSN
1552:ISBN
1522:ISBN
1503:2022
1359:2022
1352:ITIS
1311:2014
1262:2021
1245:2016
1077:king
1044:jade
1040:Maya
1038:and
939:and
880:fern
852:uwac
824:pits
822:the
790:ants
742:owls
740:and
693:and
676:and
648:and
610:keow
602:keow
524:and
516:Two
504:root
448:and
414:and
412:flag
402:, a
344:and
320:and
276:The
163:Aves
3418:IBC
3366:CoL
3294:ADW
2797:doi
2621:doi
2586:doi
2582:106
2545:doi
2537:Auk
2329:doi
2274:doi
2262:114
2219:doi
2165:doi
2161:119
2126:doi
2056:doi
2021:doi
1956:doi
1952:100
1907:doi
1857:doi
1816:doi
1783:doi
1779:106
1734:doi
1588:doi
1584:137
1453:doi
1415:doi
1249:doi
969:in
796:),
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
