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This movement gained traction in universities and syndicates. It was characterized by not only its rejection of the government, but also leftist parties of the times such as the
Colombian Communist Party and Socialist Bloc. It's youth organization, Juventud Patriótica (JUPA), headed by Marcelo Torres
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organizational and combative level. For this reason, they affirmed that total support must be obtained from the country's population to form a true workers' party, a peasant movement that seeks true agrarian reform, and mainly attack the main problems and their causes, which are imperialism and the
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The MOIR describes itself as "a political party of the working class. Its primary mission is to lead the proletarian class struggle in
Colombia for its ultimate emancipation, establishment of socialism in Colombia and realize communism. Defend the people's interests and the Colombian nation and its
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The 1980s were marked by a progressive decline in the number of militants because of dramatic splits and actions by armed groups. In this period, paramilitaries and guerrillas assassinated several party cadres and forced the central leadership to call for a massive withdrawal from the rural areas,
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In 1972, the MOIR included electoral competition in its tactics and began its participation in parliamentary and departmental elections, and developed alliances with different political sectors. However, they maintained their criticism against the supposed revisionism and opportunism of other
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because, according to them, the conditions had not been met for an armed uprising of a revolutionary nature because this was an instrument that the people used for their emancipation. However, due to the conditions of the country, the people were not prepared due to a lack of awareness and
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A second sector, led by the historical leader
Marcelo Torres Benavides, called the Valencia leadership "left-wing opportunist." He split to pursue broad front politics and the reconstruction of the party, and formed the (MOIRist) Colombian Labor Party (PTC).
245:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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Likewise, the party emphasized that the revolution had to be carried out looking at the specific conditions of the countries and with total autonomy and sovereignty of the people. In this way, it was characterized by its
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1549:" considered Robledo the best senator of Colombia for his efforts in defense of agriculture, workers, education, health, national economics, users of public services, Colombian sovereignty and democracy.
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in 2006 and 2010, he was reelected senator, with a total of 80,969 and 165,339 votes respectively, the last time with the third largest vote in that election. The
Colombian economic news magazine "
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In 1994, Francisco
Mosquera, Secretary General, died and a process of divisions began within the party. Mosquera's successor and co-founder of the MOIR: Héctor Valencia, ran against with Senator
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Although unlike the other parties the MOIR does not consider a prolonged revolution necessary as an appropriate tactic in the specific circumstances of
Colombia, it does not condemn this method.
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character of the country, all leading to the formation of a Anti-Imperialist United Front for
Sovereignty and Democracy, where all sectors of society could fit against foreign domination.
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1413:), played an important role in the student movement in 1971. It led a movement that demanded co-government and managed to recruit a large number of university students and faculty.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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and the extinct
Tendencia Marxista Leninista Maoísta, as its related parties in Colombia. However, by 1980 they had broken ties with the CCP.
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that was founded in
September 1969. Francisco Mosquera was the founder and ideological leader of MOIR. In August 1994 he died, after which
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The MOIR participated in various left-wing coalitions and even cooperated with the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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of 2002, the MOIR won a senate seat with a senator named Jorge Enrique Robledo. Later in the
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At its founding, the MOIR believed that in Colombia it was necessary to first carry out
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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became the Secretary General of the party. In 2008 Valencia died and the union leader
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In 2006, the MOIR united with other revolutionary and democratic movements in the
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COLOMBIA: TRES VIAS A LA REVOLUCION. ENTREVISTA A FRANCISCO MOSQUERA, 1972.
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The study and identification with Maoism led them to be recognized by the
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where the MOIR was beginning to build peasant agricultural associations.
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in 1999, but withdrew due to disagreements with other leftist sectors.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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275:{{Translated|es|Movimiento Obrero Independiente y Revolucionario}}
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Unlike other left-wing parties, the MOIR criticized the call for
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1645:"MOIR - MOIR - Movimiento Obrero Independiente Revolucionario"
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The MOIR has an ideological base in Maoism. It split from the
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to achieve socialism, complemented by the formation of a true
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To complete this episode of factionalism, small groups in
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immediate objective is the New Democratic Revolution".
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The MOIR participated in the process of forming the
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a machine-translated version of the Spanish article.
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Colombian Community and Communal Political Movement
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2077:Moral and Social Vanguard Party Let's Go Colombia
1516:), with industrial workers (with other movements
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1524:) and intellectuals "Center for Labor Studies" (
1293:Movimiento Obrero Independiente y Revolucionario
328:Movimiento Obrero Independiente y Revolucionario
1526:Centros de Estudios para el Trabajo-CEDETRABAJO
1522:Liga Nacional de Usuarios de Servicios Públicos
1399:Movimiento Obrero Estudiantil y Campesino, MOEC
1422:Communist Party of Colombia - Marxist-Leninist
263:accompanying your translation by providing an
225:Click for important translation instructions.
212:expand this article with text translated from
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1514:Organización Colombiana de Estudiantes - OCE
1482:considered the modern MOIR as a traitor to "
1774:Independent Movement of Absolute Renovation
96:"Revolutionary Independent Labour Movement"
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1904:Indigenous and Alternative Social Movement
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2172:Revolutionary Independent Labour Movement
1289:Revolutionary Independent Labour Movement
711:President of the Supreme Court of Justice
325:Revolutionary Independent Labour Movement
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147:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1962:Citizens' Political Movement for Bocaya
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470:
464:This article is part of a series on the
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85:adding citations to reliable sources
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365:September 1969
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349:Gustavo Triana
347:
341:
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29:
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2192:Team Colombia
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2038:
2035:
2033:
2032:Front of Hope
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
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1998:
1995:
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1570:overall vote
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1401:), headed by
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1360:United States
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1199:
1197:
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1181:United States
1179:
1177:
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1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1052:Liberal Party
1050:
1049:
1045:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1027:
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1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
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987:
984:
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827:
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801:
799:
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789:
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781:
780:
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771:
768:
767:
764:
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748:
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727:
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723:
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718:
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712:
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623:
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608:
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589:
588:
580:
576:
573:
572:
567:
564:
563:
560:
559:
555:
554:
550:
549:Gustavo Petro
547:
546:
543:
542:
538:
537:
531:
530:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
509:
506:
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494:
493:
487:
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479:
469:
466:
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460:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
436:
433:
430:
426:
421:
418:
415:
411:
408:
404:
403:New Democracy
400:
396:
392:
389:
387:
383:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
346:
342:
338:
333:
321:
309:
306:
287:
283:
280:
272:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
247:
244:
240:
236:
233:
230:
229:
223:
217:
215:
210:You can help
206:
197:
196:
187:
175:
170:
161:
160:
151:
148:
140:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98: –
97:
93:
92:Find sources:
86:
82:
76:
75:
70:This article
68:
64:
59:
58:
53:
51:
44:
43:
38:
37:
32:
27:
18:
17:
2212:Yes Colombia
2171:
1649:the original
1639:
1530:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1492:
1488:Ramiro Rojas
1477:
1473:embezzlement
1470:
1466:
1455:
1439:
1435:
1426:
1415:
1407:
1398:
1392:
1384:
1372:
1364:Soviet Union
1352:
1333:Mao Zedong's
1330:
1321:
1316:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1115:Álvaro Leyva
855:
810:
777:
737:
719:
701:
683:
657:Andrés Calle
644:
619:
604:
597:
556:
539:
502:
462:
370:Headquarters
301:
261:edit summary
252:
219:
211:
181:
173:
143:
134:
124:
117:
110:
103:
91:
79:Please help
74:verification
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
1581:Government
1540:legislative
1533:legislative
1380:bourgeoisie
1176:South Korea
1150:Visa policy
1127:in Colombia
1077:Green Party
857:Departments
592:Legislature
474:Politics of
2250:Categories
1920:Historical
1803:FUNECO (2)
1722:Chamber of
1617:References
1547:Portafolio
497:Government
216:in Spanish
107:newspapers
36:improve it
1977:Coalition
1543:elections
1536:elections
1432:The 1980s
1303:party in
1301:left-wing
762:Elections
676:Judiciary
632:Iván Name
541:President
534:Executive
449:Elections
391:Communism
279:talk page
42:talk page
1594:0.5 #37
1327:Ideology
1305:Colombia
1206:Paraguay
1168:Mercosur
1140:Passport
517:Taxation
477:Colombia
386:Ideology
379:Colombia
255:provide
1886:Commons
1768:Commons
1599:1 / 102
1591:45,703
1531:In the
1389:History
1342:and an
1299:, is a
1211:Germany
1196:Austria
423:Website
413:Colours
362:Founded
354:Founder
277:to the
259:in the
218:.
174:updated
121:scholar
1836:Senate
1480:Bogotá
1348:feudal
1295:), or
1186:France
1158:UNASUR
621:Senate
522:Policy
399:Maoism
375:Bogotá
123:
116:
109:
102:
94:
1191:Spain
579:Petro
239:DeepL
128:JSTOR
114:books
1876:(10)
1870:(14)
1864:(14)
1858:(15)
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1758:(21)
1752:(25)
1746:(30)
1740:(32)
1734:(35)
1587:2002
1578:+/–
1573:# of
1568:% of
1563:# of
1297:MOIR
1287:The
1082:MIRA
834:2022
829:2018
824:2014
819:2010
803:2022
798:2018
793:2014
788:2010
568:(PH)
551:(PH)
253:must
251:You
232:View
100:news
1912:(1)
1906:(1)
1900:(2)
1894:(5)
1888:(5)
1882:(5)
1827:(1)
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1764:(9)
1528:).
512:Law
417:Red
241:or
83:by
2252::
1625:^
1490:.
1464:.
1125:/
1021:VD
1016:VP
1011:VA
1006:TO
1001:SC
996:SN
991:SA
986:RS
981:QN
976:PT
971:NS
966:NA
961:MT
956:MG
951:LG
946:HU
941:GV
936:GU
931:CM
926:CO
921:CH
916:CS
911:CU
906:CR
901:CQ
896:CA
891:BY
886:BO
881:AT
876:AR
871:AN
866:AM
636:AV
377:,
45:.
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1685:v
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125:·
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111:·
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77:.
52:)
48:(
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