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and other sexual freedoms. Bornschier argues that the "populist right’s ideological core consists of opposition to the process of societal modernization that has accelerated since the 1960s". According to this thesis, this post-material agenda, while more likely to appeal to the young and the more
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political parties and right-wing populist political parties. The thesis is modelled on the post-material thesis from sociology that has been used to explain the shift in
Western societies from traditional economic interests towards issues such as environmentalism and feminism.
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The reverse post-material thesis argues that the far-right have increased in support as a result of mainstream parties embracing issues such as LGBT rights (pictured) rather than traditional class interests.
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Pisoiu, D. and Ahmed, R. (2016), 'Capitalising on Fear: The Rise of Right-Wing
Populist Movements in Western Europe', OSCE Yearbook 2015, Baden-Baden 2016, p. 173
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Pisoiu, D. and Ahmed, R. (2016), 'Capitalising on Fear: The Rise of Right-Wing
Populist Movements in Western Europe', OSCE Yearbook 2015, Baden-Baden 2016, p. 172
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argues that the reverse post-material thesis is insufficient to explain local variations in support for extreme-right parties — for instance, to explain why the
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See
Eatwell, R. (2017) 'Ten Theories of the Extreme Right' in 'The Populist Radical Right: A Reader', Mudde, C. (ed), Routledge: Abingdon, pp. 409-410
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Carroll, W. (2014) "Far Right
Parties and Movements in Europe, Japan, and the Tea Party in the U.S.: A Comparative Analysis",
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Merkel, P. and
Weinberg, L. (2004) Right-wing Extremism in the Twenty-first Century, Frank Cass Publishers: London, pp 52-53
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Merkel, P. and
Weinberg, L. (2004) Right-wing Extremism in the Twenty-first Century, Frank Cass Publishers: London, pp 53
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educated voters, is seen as irrelevant to material concerns, particularly of working-class unskilled males.
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The thesis begins from the premise that, during the 1970s and 1980s, centre-left parties embraced a
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Cleavage politics and the populist right the new cultural conflict in
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Pisoiu and Ahmed argue that the French
National Front and Flemish Interest (
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at the 2001 General
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249:Social breakdown thesis
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