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inside the perimeter of the breastworks built by the Union in 1864. Everything outside the breastworks for an 800-yard (730 m) radius was leveled to provide a clear field of fire for the artillery defending the Union position on the banks of the
Tennessee River. The Burlesons owned the house during the Civil War. Dr. Aaron Adair Burleson served as the president of the Tennessee and Central Alabama Railroad that later became part of the Nashville and Decatur Railroad. During the Civil War Dr. Burleson was a physician in the Confederate Army. The home was sold to Jerome Hinds, a former Union soldier from Illinois, in 1869. After the Hinds, the home was used as a boarding house and hotel before standing empty for a period. It was purchased on April 5, 1895 by R. P. McEntire.
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The list of major buildings in
Decatur, Alabama that survived the Civil War were the Dancy-Polk House, the Old State Bank, The McCartney Hotel (demolished in the 1920s), and the Burleson House that later became known as the McEntire House. The most likely reason they were spared is that they were all
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The official records, most of which are now housed at Tulane
University, indicate that General Johnston's headquarters during the time he reorganized his Confederate forces in Decatur in March 1862 were at the McCarty (sic) Hotel. They also indicate that planning for attacking Grant's forces at
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Contrary to local legend, the Battle of Shiloh was not planned in this house nor used as headquarters by Albert Sidney
Johnston in early 1862. Johnston's headquarters were located in a small building attached to the McCartney Hotel across the railroad tracks from the Burleson mansion. Extant
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Pittsburg
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The house was also used as the second temporary courthouse, during the construction of the first permanent courthouse in
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The house was constructed prior to 1836, and was used as headquarters by both
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Rhea–Burleson–McEntire House, 120 Sycamore Street, Decatur, Morgan County, AL
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National
Register of Historic Places listings in Morgan County, Alabama
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National
Register of Historic Places in Morgan County, Alabama
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The house was documented with large-format photographs by the
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Houses on the
National Register of Historic Places in Alabama
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428:Historic American Buildings Survey in Alabama
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413:Buildings and structures in Decatur, Alabama
364:"Rhea–Burleson–McEntire House (photographs)"
253:forces, alternately, during the Civil War.
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38:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
399:", 12 photos, supplemental material
16:Historic house in Alabama, United States
370:. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress
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314:"National Register Information System"
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319:National Register of Historic Places
226:located along the shoreline of the
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368:Historic American Buildings Survey
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448:Houses in Morgan County, Alabama
339:"Somerville Courthouse Restored"
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438:Greek Revival houses in Alabama
337:Thomas, Ronnie (June 9, 2009).
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107:Show map of the United States
214:Rhea–Burleson–McEntire House
19:United States historic place
55:Rhea–McEntire House in 1934
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395:(HABS) No. AL-364, "
186:NRHP reference
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173:Architectural style
443:Antebellum architecture
324:National Park Service
149:34.61722°N 86.98472°W
272:, in Morgan County.
212:, also known as the
210:Rhea–McEntire House
154:34.61722; -86.98472
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120:1105 Sycamore St.,
82:Show map of Alabama
30:Rhea–McEntire House
326:. April 15, 2008.
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128:Coordinates
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300:References
218:antebellum
177:Antebellum
374:March 11,
348:March 11,
279:in 1937.
140:86°59′5″W
137:34°37′2″N
283:See also
193:84000715
117:Location
270:Decatur
240:Alabama
236:Decatur
224:mansion
247:Union
165:Built
376:2014
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.