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Rhinella loba

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132: 111: 319: 336:. Their thick roofing bones are heavily ornamented with tubercles and projected onto the orbits through poorly inclined crests. These features jointly occur only in the 374:
Pérez-Ben, Celeste M.; Gómez, Raúl O.; Báez, Ana M. (2019-04-04). "A new Pliocene true toad (Anura: Bufonidae): first record of an extinct species from South America".
346:
group, but this living toad has a distinctly narrower skull roof. In life it would have looked like a large Argentine toad but with a broader head as that of the
427:"Intraspecific morphological variation and its implications in the taxonomic status of ' Bufo pisanoi ,' a Pliocene anuran from eastern Argentina" 294:
from which it comes, one of several fossil-yielding localities in the coastal cliffs along the southern shoreline of
496: 131: 246: 295: 227: 438: 383: 347: 472: 407: 126: 501: 464: 399: 337: 275: 426: 454: 446: 391: 279:
and represents to date the only diagnosable extinct true toad species from South America.
442: 387: 303: 490: 411: 273:(ca. 3.5 million years ago). It is closely related to the present day Argentine toad 61: 476: 307: 395: 110: 450: 36: 333: 318: 291: 81: 46: 468: 403: 342: 299: 262: 193: 173: 143: 86: 270: 203: 163: 76: 71: 56: 51: 41: 459: 91: 66: 266: 153: 425:
Pérez Ben, Celeste M.; Gómez, Raúl O.; Báez, Ana M. (2014-06-07).
317: 183: 121:- Partial fossil skull (holotype) in dorsal view 310:of the Chapadmalal Formation (late Pliocene). 8: 369: 367: 365: 363: 325:- Life restoration (by Raúl Orencio Gómez) 290:takes its name from the locality of Punta 109: 20: 458: 359: 332:is a large true toad with a very broad 7: 431:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 376:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 265:that inhabited the South American 14: 130: 1: 396:10.1080/02724634.2019.1576183 451:10.1080/02724634.2014.839452 16:Extinct species of amphibian 518: 340:among the species of the 306:material come from upper 233: 226: 127:Scientific classification 125: 117: 108: 23: 326: 247:Pérez-Ben, Gómez, Báez 321: 296:Buenos Aires Province 308:stratigraphic levels 443:2014JVPal..34..767P 388:2019JVPal..39E6183P 327: 497:Prehistoric frogs 276:Rhinella arenarum 254: 253: 509: 481: 480: 462: 422: 416: 415: 371: 269:during the late 242: 238: 135: 134: 113: 103: 33: 29:Temporal range: 21: 517: 516: 512: 511: 510: 508: 507: 506: 487: 486: 485: 484: 424: 423: 419: 382:(1): e1576183. 373: 372: 361: 356: 343:Rhinella marina 316: 285: 250: 244: 236: 235: 222: 129: 104: 102: 101: 100: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 44: 39: 31: 30: 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 515: 513: 505: 504: 499: 489: 488: 483: 482: 437:(4): 767–773. 417: 358: 357: 355: 352: 338:Argentine toad 315: 312: 284: 281: 261:is an extinct 252: 251: 245: 231: 230: 224: 223: 215: 213: 209: 208: 201: 197: 196: 191: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 123: 122: 115: 114: 106: 105: 97: 96: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 45: 40: 35: 34: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 514: 503: 500: 498: 495: 494: 492: 478: 474: 470: 466: 461: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 421: 418: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 370: 368: 366: 364: 360: 353: 351: 349: 345: 344: 339: 335: 331: 330:Rhinella loba 324: 323:Rhinella loba 320: 313: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 288:Rhinella loba 282: 280: 278: 277: 272: 268: 264: 260: 259: 258:Rhinella loba 248: 243: 241: 240:Rhinella loba 232: 229: 228:Binomial name 225: 221: 220: 214: 211: 210: 207: 206: 202: 199: 198: 195: 192: 189: 188: 185: 182: 179: 178: 175: 172: 169: 168: 165: 162: 159: 158: 155: 152: 149: 148: 145: 142: 139: 138: 133: 128: 124: 120: 119:Rhinella loba 116: 112: 107: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 32:late Pliocene 26: 25:Rhinella loba 22: 19: 434: 430: 420: 379: 375: 341: 329: 328: 322: 287: 286: 274: 257: 256: 255: 239: 234: 219:R. loba 218: 217: 204: 118: 24: 18: 460:11336/32051 348:cururu toad 314:Description 491:Categories 354:References 334:skull roof 283:Provenance 469:0272-4634 412:133110392 404:0272-4634 300:Argentina 263:true toad 212:Species: 194:Bufonidae 150:Kingdom: 144:Eukaryota 502:Rhinella 477:86197593 271:Pliocene 205:Rhinella 190:Family: 174:Amphibia 164:Chordata 160:Phylum: 154:Animalia 140:Domain: 439:Bibcode 384:Bibcode 292:Lobería 237:† 216:† 200:Genus: 180:Order: 170:Class: 98:↓ 475:  467:  410:  402:  302:. The 267:Pampas 249:, 2019 473:S2CID 408:S2CID 184:Anura 465:ISSN 400:ISSN 304:type 37:PreꞒ 455:hdl 447:doi 392:doi 493:: 471:. 463:. 453:. 445:. 435:34 433:. 429:. 406:. 398:. 390:. 380:39 378:. 362:^ 350:. 298:, 87:Pg 479:. 457:: 449:: 441:: 414:. 394:: 386:: 92:N 82:K 77:J 72:T 67:P 62:C 57:D 52:S 47:O 42:Ꞓ

Index

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Scientific classification
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Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae
Rhinella
Binomial name
Pérez-Ben, Gómez, Báez
true toad
Pampas
Pliocene
Rhinella arenarum
Lobería
Buenos Aires Province

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