319:
31:
59:
210:
322:
Radulae of three species representing three
Rhytidae genera. (A) Natalina beyrichi, scale bar = 1.0 mm; (B) Afrorhytida kraussi, scale bar = 500 µm; (C) Capitina calcicola sp., scale bar = 250 µm.
931:
Spencer H. G., Brook F. J. & Kenned M. (March 2006) "Phylogeography of Kauri Snails and their allies from
Northland, New Zealand (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Rhytididae: Paryphantinae)".
710:
1096:
1122:
884:
838:
792:
1070:
1109:
933:
735:
Trewick, SA; et al. (2008). "Taxonomic and conservation status of a newly discovered giant landsnail from Mount
Augustus, New Zealand".
639:
615:
1158:
652:
1114:
587:
MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Rhytididae
Pilsbry, 1893. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at:
1031:
1018:
875:
829:
783:
627:
318:
758:"A new species of Powelliphanta (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Rhytididae) land snail from the Stockton Plateau, New Zealand"
58:
1127:
219:
788:"The Paryphantidae of New Zealand: their Hypothetical Ancestry, with descriptions of New Species and a New Genus"
692:
653:"Phylogenetic relationships of Wainuia (Mollusca : Pulmonata)—biogeography and conservation implications"
971:
145:
1036:
705:
686:
564:
40:
409:
1163:
1137:
1057:
307:
177:
588:
395:
1186:
718:
708:(June 1945). "Notes on the Eggs of New Zealand Paryphantidae, With Description of a New Subgenus".
475:
458:
346:
901:
880:"The Paryphantidae of New Zealand. No. V. Further New Species of Paryphanta, Wainuia and Rhytida"
855:
809:
524:
367:
339:
332:
159:
53:
489:
388:
562:. Eggs are usually laid from late October to early December, with exception in some species as
496:
402:
381:
30:
1145:
1044:
893:
847:
801:
635:
611:
360:
353:
45:
1101:
1150:
941:
909:
863:
817:
769:
744:
667:
162:
1009:
214:
120:
606:
1180:
465:
451:
879:
833:
787:
675:
1049:
834:"The Paryphantidae of New Zealand No. IV. and The Genus Placostylus in New Zealand"
538:
503:
374:
300:
249:
209:
1023:
671:
1083:
1003:
945:
531:
444:
261:
174:
130:
110:
994:
774:
757:
748:
559:
517:
510:
437:
423:
253:
237:
170:
100:
897:
851:
805:
265:
183:
180:
166:
70:
913:
867:
821:
988:
950:
Te Punga M. T. (1953) "The
Paryphantidae and a Cook Strait land bridge".
416:
186:
90:
905:
859:
813:
545:
482:
430:
257:
234:
1088:
304:
80:
1075:
965:
317:
303:
group, as indicated by their differences in their size, shape and
208:
651:
Murray Efford, Robyn Howitt and Dianne
Gleeson (September 2002).
589:
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=816183
240:
lies between 26 and 35 (according to the values in this table).
969:
1062:
926:
Mollusca: the southern synthesis. Fauna of
Australia. Vol. 5.
248:
This family of land snails has a range which extends from
558:
Eggs of New
Zealand's species are generally deposited in
924:. In: Beesley P. L., Ross G. J. B. & Wells A. ed.
978:
928:Melbourne, CSIRO Publishing. Pp. 1091–1093.
711:Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand
952:New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology
326:Genera within the family Rhytididae include:
8:
885:Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum
839:Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum
793:Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum
634:. William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland,
602:Phylogeny, Diversity and Adaptive Morphology
762:Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand
660:Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand
966:
29:
20:
773:
600:Barker G. M. (2001). Gastropods on Land:
299:. These, however, probably do not form a
583:
581:
577:
684:
934:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
7:
1138:ac9651cd-dbbe-48ef-ad02-86bdcd685c3f
610:. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, 2001,
607:The biology of terrestrial molluscs
618:. 1-146, cited pages: 139 and 142.
14:
192:This family has two subfamilies:
756:Walker, KJ; et al. (2008).
189:in the superfamily Rhytidoidea.
57:
271:The New Zealand genera include
233:In this family, the number of
1:
672:10.1080/03014223.2002.9517703
946:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.10.015
1203:
220:Powelliphanta hochstetteri
775:10.1080/03014220809510553
749:10.1007/s10592-007-9495-8
604:. in Barker G. M. (ed.):
54:Scientific classification
52:
37:
28:
23:
323:
225:
198:Cockerell, 1935 (1903)
737:Conservation Genetics
565:Powelliphanta spedeni
321:
256:, some of the higher
212:
41:Powelliphanta augusta
691:: CS1 maint: year (
632:New Zealand Mollusca
16:Family of gastropods
920:Smith B. J. 1998.
324:
226:
1174:
1173:
1146:Open Tree of Life
972:Taxon identifiers
922:Family Rhytididae
471:
205:
199:
196:Chlamydephorinae
153:
152:
149:
46:Waimangaroa River
1194:
1167:
1166:
1154:
1153:
1141:
1140:
1131:
1130:
1118:
1117:
1105:
1104:
1092:
1091:
1079:
1078:
1066:
1065:
1053:
1052:
1040:
1039:
1027:
1026:
1014:
1013:
1012:
999:
998:
997:
967:
917:
876:Powell, A. W. B.
871:
830:Powell, A. W. B.
825:
784:Powell, A. W. B.
779:
777:
752:
743:(6): 1563–1575.
722:
703:
697:
696:
690:
682:
680:
674:. Archived from
657:
648:
642:
625:
619:
598:
592:
585:
469:
203:
197:
165:of medium-sized
144:
62:
61:
33:
21:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1195:
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1191:
1177:
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1157:
1149:
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1095:
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1074:
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1022:
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1008:
1007:
1002:
993:
992:
987:
974:
964:
874:
828:
782:
755:
734:
731:
729:Further reading
726:
725:
704:
700:
683:
678:
655:
650:
649:
645:
628:Powell A. W. B.
626:
622:
599:
595:
586:
579:
574:
556:
551:
316:
246:
231:
143:
121:Stylommatophora
56:
44:from the upper
17:
12:
11:
5:
1200:
1198:
1190:
1189:
1179:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1155:
1142:
1132:
1119:
1106:
1093:
1080:
1067:
1054:
1041:
1028:
1015:
1000:
984:
982:
976:
975:
970:
963:
962:External links
960:
959:
958:
948:
940:(3): 835–842.
929:
918:
872:
826:
780:
768:(3): 163–186.
753:
730:
727:
724:
723:
706:O'Connor A. C.
698:
681:on 2008-09-06.
666:(3): 445–456.
643:
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396:Macrocycloides
392:
385:
378:
371:
364:
357:
350:
343:
336:
328:
315:
312:
245:
242:
230:
227:
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169:air-breathing
151:
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138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
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78:
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73:
68:
64:
63:
50:
49:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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640:0-00-216906-1
637:
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617:
616:0-85199-318-4
613:
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591:on 2020-10-22
590:
584:
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506:
505:
501:
499:
498:
494:
492:
491:
487:
485:
484:
480:
478:
477:
476:Ptychorhytida
473:
468:
467:
466:Pseudomphalus
463:
461:
460:
459:Prolesophanta
456:
454:
453:
452:Powelliphanta
449:
447:
446:
442:
440:
439:
435:
433:
432:
428:
426:
425:
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418:
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379:
377:
376:
372:
370:
369:
365:
363:
362:
358:
356:
355:
351:
349:
348:
347:Austrorhytida
344:
342:
341:
337:
335:
334:
330:
329:
327:
320:
313:
311:
309:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:Powelliphanta
282:
278:
274:
269:
267:
263:
259:
258:South Pacific
255:
251:
243:
241:
239:
236:
228:
223:
221:
216:
211:
204:Pilsbry, 1893
201:
195:
194:
193:
190:
188:
185:
182:
179:
176:
172:
168:
164:
161:
157:
147:
142:
139:
136:
135:
132:
129:
127:Superfamily:
126:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
109:
106:
105:
102:
99:
96:
95:
92:
89:
86:
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82:
79:
76:
75:
72:
69:
66:
65:
60:
55:
51:
47:
43:
42:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
979:
954:
951:
937:
932:
925:
921:
889:
883:
843:
837:
797:
791:
765:
761:
740:
736:
714:
709:
701:
687:cite journal
676:the original
663:
659:
646:
631:
623:
605:
601:
596:
563:
557:
544:
539:Vitellidelos
537:
530:
523:
516:
509:
504:Schizoglossa
502:
495:
488:
481:
474:
464:
457:
450:
443:
436:
429:
422:
415:
408:
401:
394:
387:
380:
375:Diplomphalus
373:
366:
359:
352:
345:
338:
331:
325:
301:monophyletic
297:Schizoglossa
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
270:
250:South Africa
247:
244:Distribution
232:
222:hochstetteri
218:
191:
155:
154:
140:
107:Superorder:
39:
18:
1084:iNaturalist
1004:Wikispecies
846:: 133–150.
717:(1945-46):
532:Victaphanta
525:Torresiropa
470:Ancey, 1882
445:Protorugosa
368:Delouagapia
340:Amborhytida
333:Afrorhytida
277:Delouagapia
262:New Zealand
238:chromosomes
202:Rhytidinae
178:terrestrial
175:carnivorous
171:land snails
131:Rhytidoidea
111:Eupulmonata
24:Rhytididae
1187:Rhytididae
1024:Rhytididae
1010:Rhytididae
980:Rhytididae
892:: 99–136.
572:References
568:in March.
560:leaf mould
554:Life cycle
518:Tasmaphena
511:Strangesta
490:Rhytidarex
438:Paryphanta
424:Occirhenea
389:Hebridelos
308:morphology
281:Paryphanta
254:New Guinea
156:Rhytididae
141:Rhytididae
101:Gastropoda
914:Q58676634
898:0067-0464
868:Q58676598
852:0067-0464
822:Q58676532
806:0067-0464
800:: 17–56.
497:Saladelos
403:Namoitena
382:Echotrida
266:Australia
260:islands,
184:gastropod
181:pulmonate
167:predatory
160:taxonomic
77:Kingdom:
71:Eukaryota
1181:Category
995:Q3075210
989:Wikidata
957:: 51–63.
910:Wikidata
906:42905998
878:(1946).
864:Wikidata
860:42905975
832:(1938).
818:Wikidata
814:42905933
786:(1930).
630:(1979).
417:Natalina
354:Capitina
187:molluscs
137:Family:
91:Mollusca
87:Phylum:
81:Animalia
67:Domain:
546:Wainuia
483:Rhytida
431:Ougapia
305:radular
293:Wainuia
289:Rhytida
235:haploid
229:Anatomy
146:Pilsbry
117:Order:
97:Class:
38:A live
1164:816183
1151:519053
1135:NZOR:
1128:216411
1102:114510
912:
904:
896:
866:
858:
850:
820:
812:
804:
638:
614:
314:Genera
163:family
148:, 1893
1159:WoRMS
1115:77008
1097:IRMNG
1089:86048
1050:7NKW5
1037:79649
902:JSTOR
856:JSTOR
810:JSTOR
679:(PDF)
656:(PDF)
361:Delos
273:Delos
215:shell
158:is a
1123:NCBI
1110:ITIS
1076:9626
1071:GBIF
1063:2607
1032:BOLD
894:ISSN
848:ISSN
802:ISSN
721:-57.
693:link
636:ISBN
612:ISBN
410:Nata
295:and
264:and
1058:EoL
1045:CoL
1019:AFD
942:doi
770:doi
745:doi
668:doi
252:to
217:of
1183::
1161::
1148::
1125::
1112::
1099::
1086::
1073::
1060::
1047::
1034::
1021::
1006::
991::
955:35
938:38
908:.
900:.
888:.
882:.
862:.
854:.
842:.
836:.
816:.
808:.
796:.
790:.
766:38
764:.
760:.
739:.
719:54
715:75
689:}}
685:{{
664:32
662:.
658:.
580:^
310:.
291:,
287:,
283:,
279:,
275:,
268:.
213:A
173:,
48:.
944::
916:.
890:3
870:.
844:2
824:.
798:1
778:.
772::
751:.
747::
741:9
695:)
670::
224:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
