38:
277:
tribulations in the East served as the foundational work of a new genre of writing, the rihla, or the creative travelogue: a mix of personal narrative, description, opinion and anecdote. In following centuries, countless people emulated and even plagiarized him." Travel narratives were written prior to Ibn Jubayr's; for example, the 12th–century
169:, includes a description of the "personalities, places, governments, customs, and curiosities" experienced by the traveler, and usually within the boundaries of the Muslim world. However, the term rihla can be applied to other Arabic travel narratives describing journeys taken for reasons other than pilgrimage; for instance, the 19th–century
276:
are perceived as "archetypical exponents of the flowering of genre," but should not be perceived as its founders. Concerning Ibn Jubayr's voyage to Mecca in 1183, one writer claimed that "...his two-year journey made a considerable impact on literary history. His account of his travels and
146:
as a genre of medieval and early-modern Arabic literature usually describes a journey taken with the intent of performing the Hajj, but can include an itinerary that vastly exceeds that original route. The classical
356:, who was impressed by the story of Ibn Battuta. Although Ibn Battuta was an accomplished and well-documented explorer, his travels had been unknown outside the Islamic world for many years.
1224:
1115:
755:
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177:
both follow conventions of the riḥla genre by recording not only the journey to France from
Morocco and Egypt, respectively, but also their experiences and observations.
37:
1249:
285:, and accounts of foreign lands visited by merchants and diplomats (such as the 9th century accounts of India and China by Abu Zayd al-Sirafi, and the 10th–century
1131:
746:
1123:
551:
1244:
1239:
696:
592:
481:
829:
643:
Michael Brett (1976), "The
Journey of al-Tijānī to Tripoli at the Beginning of the Fourteenth Century A.D./Eighth Century A.H.",
739:
1034:
921:
844:
1029:
890:
384:
1234:
1080:
412:, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 12 July 2018
570:
Abu Zayd al-Sirafi, Two Arabic Travel Books: Accounts of China and India, and Ahmad ibn
Fadhlan, Mission to the Volga
732:
688:
988:
442:
Disorienting
Encounters: Travels of a Moroccan Scholar in France in 1845-1846. The Voyage of Muhammad As-Saffar
931:
142:. Associated with the medieval Islamic notion of "travel in search of knowledge" (الرحلة في طلب العلم), the
138:) refers to both a journey and the written account of that journey, or travelogue. It constitutes a genre of
572:. Translated by Mackintosh-Smith, Tim; Montgomery, James. New York, London: New York University Press. 2014.
1219:
1147:
724:
608:
Tolmacheva, Marina (1988). "The
Adventures of Ibn Battuta, A Muslim Traveler of the Fourteenth Century".
471:
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as a qualifier for teachers and political leaders. These journeys also coincided with the end of the
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Masterpiece to Those Who
Contemplate the Wonders of Cities and the Marvels of Travelling
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1008:
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Journeys to the Other Shore: Muslim and
Western Travelers in Search of Knowledge
301:
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and served to connect
Muslims of Morocco to the collective consciousness of the
190:
156:
55:
457:
An Imam in Paris: Account of a Stay in France by an
Egyptian Cleric (1826-1831)
241:. Events on these journeys would be the basis of the extant travel literature.
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with the
Abbasid mission to the Volga) long predate Ibn Jubayr's travelogue.
1075:
885:
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The adventures of Ibn Battuta, a Muslim traveler of the fourteenth century
202:
across the Islamic world, thereby generating a larger sense of community.
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109:
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Muslim Travellers: Pilgrimage, Migration and the Religious Imagination
429:. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 4.
1013:
17:
427:
The Adventures of Ibn Battuta: A Muslim Traveler of the 14th Century
712:
621:
529:
368:
250:
225:
198:
728:
514:
Tolmacheva, Marina (1995). "Ibn Battuta in Black Africa".
496:
Michael Karl Lenker, “The Importance of the Rihla for the
318:
Tuḥfat an-Nuẓẓār fī Gharāʾib al-Amṣār wa ʿAjāʾib al-Asfār
229:
which would be transmitted via an oral or written report.
440:
as-Saffar, Muhammad (1992). Miller, Susan Gilson (ed.).
756:
Geography and cartography in the medieval Islamic world
610:
The International Journal of African Historical Studies
517:
The International Journal of African Historical Studies
213:— journey within Morocco, typically to meet with other
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559:. Volume 66, No. 1, January–February 2015. Page 40.
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95:
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51:
476:. University of California Press. pp. 69–71.
414:http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_6298
1225:Geographical works of the medieval Islamic world
470:Eickelman, Dale F.; Piscatori, James P. (1990).
587:. University of California Press. p. 310.
740:
459:. Translated by Newman, Daniel L. Saqi Books.
260:and a new opportunity for Islamic expansion.
8:
550:Grammatico, Daniel and Werner, Louis. 2015.
327:
309:
30:
444:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
311:تحفة النظار في غرائب الأمصار وعجائب الأسفار
66:تحفة النظار في غرائب الأمصار وعجائب الأسفار
768:
747:
733:
725:
36:
29:
500:of Spain,” Dissertations Available from
1250:Education in the medieval Islamic world
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217:before traveling beyond the local area.
410:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
367:describes his 970-day round trip from
7:
404:
402:
328:
310:
135:
42:Historic copy of selected parts of
681:Euben, Roxanne L. (21 July 2008).
25:
455:al-Tahtawi, Rifa'a Rafi' (2012).
27:Genre of Arabic travel literature
830:Abu Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdani
845:Khashkhash Ibn Saeed Ibn Aswad
189:travel practice originated in
46:by Ibn Battuta, 1836 CE, Cairo
1:
552:The Travel Writer Ibn Jubayr.
322:), often referred to as the
173:s of Muhammad as-Saffar and
1081:Mir Ahmed Nasrallah Thattvi
408:Netton, I.R., “Riḥla”, in:
334:
316:
1266:
1245:Medieval Arabic literature
1133:Book of Roads and Kingdoms
1125:Book of Roads and Kingdoms
689:Princeton University Press
657:10.1017/s0263718900008992
268:The travel narratives of
206:consists of three types:
35:
1240:Arabic words and phrases
1030:Abd-al-Razzāq Samarqandī
504:(January 1, 1982): 1–388
155:, like those written by
375:between 1306 and 1309.
1148:Kitab al-Rawd al-Mitar
1035:Ghiyāth al-dīn Naqqāsh
583:Dunn, Ross E. (2004).
425:Dunn, Ross E. (2005).
324:Travels of Ibn Battuta
83:Geography, Exploration
932:Abu'l Abbas al-Hijazi
720:World Digital Library
283:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi
963:Ibn Said al-Maghribi
717:(Arabic online text)
1167:The Meadows of Gold
784:Abu Hanifa Dinawari
348:on orders from the
245:The performance of
159:(known commonly as
151:in medieval Arabic
62:Original title
32:
1235:14th-century books
1004:Hamdallah Mustawfi
927:Muhammad al-Idrisi
901:Mahmud al-Kashgari
825:Abu Zayd al-Balkhi
365:Abdallah al-Tijani
336:Riḥlat Ibn Baṭūṭah
249:was considered in
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1206:
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1071:Sulaiman Al Mahri
891:Abu Saʿīd Gardēzī
870:Qudama ibn Ja'far
794:Sulaiman al-Tajir
223:- journey to the
175:Rifa'a al-Tahtawi
153:travel literature
140:Arabic literature
123:
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106:Publication place
16:(Redirected from
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31:The Rihla
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835:Al-Masudi
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651:: 41–51,
181:As travel
162:The Rihla
44:The Rihla
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922:al-Zuhri
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72:Language
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