492:, 553 U.S. 674 (2008). The Court unanimously affirmed Judge Urbina's conclusion that the habeas corpus statute, 28 U.S.C. § 2241(c)(1), extends to U.S. citizens held overseas by American forces subject to an American chain of command, even if acting as part of a multinational coalition, but also found that habeas corpus provided the petitioners with no relief because "habeas corpus does not require the United States to shelter such fugitives from the criminal justice system of the sovereign with authority to prosecute them."
36:
593:. The immunity issue was a problem that lawyers for the government anticipated as long as a year ago when they briefed Congress on the matter. Judge Urbina dismissed the indictment of the five men who pleaded not guilty to voluntary manslaughter and firearms violations: Paul Slough, Evan Liberty, Dustin Heard, Donald Ball and Nicholas Slatten.
569:
Urbina's release order was sealed, and it "brought the so-called habeas corpus scorecard to 32 losses and nine victories by the
Pentagon of detainee challenges from Guantánamo Bay, Cuba." Dean Boyd, a Department of Justice spokesman, told Rosenberg the Government was reviewing its options in how to
588:
security guards implicated in the
September 2007, Nisour Square, Baghdad, shooting incident were to go on trial, Urbina dismissed the case. Urbina said that the prosecutors improperly relied upon statements the guards gave to State Department investigators. The guards were required to make the
624:
in 2010 and upheld the constitutionality of the statute. The dismissal was appealed and overturned in a 2–1 vote. The case eventually made its way to the U.S. Supreme Court, which in a 5–4 vote sided with Heller and declare the
District's regulations unconstitutional.
1268:
433:
He was confirmed by the Senate on June 15, 1994, and received commission on June 16, 1994. He was the first Latino judge to serve on the Court. He assumed senior status on
January 31, 2011, and retired on May 31, 2012.
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and that Omar's case could be reviewed because he had not yet been convicted by a foreign court. The case ultimately reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which heard this matter together with
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In 2011, a federal appeals court overruled Urbina, reinstated the charges against four out of the five men. In 2014, all four were convicted.
1024:
695:
478:. The government appealed, and the D.C. Circuit, in a 2–1 decision, affirmed that the District Court had habeas jurisdiction under the
1298:
1293:
644:
1119:
455:, in which Shawqi Ahmad Omar, an American citizen, captured and detained in Iraq by United States military forces operating as part of the
89:
1278:
961:
506:(2006), Urbina found that British detainees at Guantanamo Bay could not bring a civil lawsuit against government officials under the
1146:
515:
651:
for the release of the images. Urbina sided with the TSA, arguing that a release of the images would threaten national security.
383:
607:
467:
into the custody of Iraqi authorities for trial on terrorism charges in the
Central Criminal Court of Iraq. Urbina issued an
359:
530:
756:
579:
395:
921:"Can Victims Sue State Officials for Torture?: Reflections on Rasul v. Myers from the Perspective of International Law"
471:
363:
339:
998:
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158:
49:
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from 1970 to 1972 and was in private practice in
Washington, D.C., from 1972 to 1974. He was on the faculty of
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796:
660:
518:
for alleged restraints on their religious free expression. That later judgment was then reversed by the
475:
430:
213:
1032:
460:
375:
285:
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resident, Dick
Anthony Heller filed suit against the District challenging the constitutionality of its
514:
for alleged torture and mistreatment. Urbina did, however, find that the detainees could sue under the
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requiring that Omar "not be removed from United States custody" and later converted the order into a
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560:
538:
387:
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Urbina was born in New York City on
January 31, 1946. He earned a bachelor's degree from
537:
detainees from
Guantanamo into the United States because they are no longer regarded as
1104:
451:
355:
409:, serving until his appointment to the United States District Court. He was the first
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statements if they wanted to keep their jobs—thus making them inadmissible under the
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100:
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preventing the U.S. military from transferring him from U.S. military custody at
617:
556:
88:
760:
17:
630:
Electronic
Privacy Information Center v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security
35:
1147:"Ricardo Urbina, judge who once helped fuel Olympics protests, dies at 78"
939:
920:
1269:
Judges of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia
1190:
354:, he was noted for his rulings in cases regarding terrorism during the
1194:
994:
714:"Ricardo M. Urbina, Trailblazing Latino Judge in Capital, Dies at 78"
639:
has taken several thousand images of individuals passing through the
1174:
786:
520:
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
1133:
http://www.cnn.com/2011/US/01/12/airport.scanner.images/index.html
759:. US District Court for the District of Columbia. Archived from
533:. In October 2008, he ordered the release of a small group of
324:
29:
1289:
United States district court judges appointed by Bill Clinton
696:
Report of District of Columbia Judicial Nomination Commission
315:
330:
1025:"Federal judge orders 32nd detainee freed from Guantánamo"
1220:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
427:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
352:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
344:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
124:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
105:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
1284:
Judges of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia
955:"Respondents' response to Court's August 7, 2006 order"
643:
to demonstrate its effectiveness to TSA employees. The
1100:"Former Blackwater Guards Convicted in Iraq Shooting"
327:
1314:
Deaths from Parkinson's disease in the United States
1120:"District's Post-Heller Gun Laws Are OK, Judge Says"
1048:"Judge Drops Charges From Blackwater Deaths in Iraq"
991:"Judge: Let Chinese Muslims from Guantanamo into US"
618:
laws regulating gun registration and gun restriction
392:
Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia
321:
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79:
529:petitions submitted on behalf of prisoners at the
1274:Judges presiding over Guantanamo habeas petitions
362:, which was later reversed on appeal and by the
739:"Oral history interview with Ricardo M. Urbina"
401:In 1981, he became an Associate Judge of the
358:administration, as well as for his ruling in
8:
677:List of Hispanic and Latino American jurists
1074:"Ex-Blackwater Guards Face Renewed Charges"
1199:
707:
705:
703:
584:On December 31, 2009, a month before five
403:Superior Court of the District of Columbia
338:; January 31, 1946 – June 17, 2024) was a
179:Superior Court of the District of Columbia
87:
76:
938:
926:Journal of International Criminal Justice
782:
780:
778:
136:June 16, 1994 – January 31, 2011
1180:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
792:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
574:Blackwater Baghdad shootings prosecution
386:in 1970. He began his legal career as a
117:January 31, 2011 – May 31, 2012
60:of all important aspects of the article.
1259:Georgetown University Law Center alumni
688:
637:Transportation Security Administration
413:judge to be appointed to that court.
56:Please consider expanding the lead to
551:On December 16, 2009, Urbina ordered
7:
1309:Hispanic and Latino American lawyers
449:Urbina was assigned as the judge in
425:on March 22, 1994, to a seat on the
1264:Hispanic and Latino American judges
962:United States Department of Defense
815:, 416 F. Supp. 2d 19 (D.D.C. 2006).
663:at an assisted-living facility in
659:Urbina died on June 17, 2024 from
421:Urbina was nominated by President
25:
1046:Liz Robbins (December 31, 2009).
997:. October 7, 2008. Archived from
964:. August 15, 2006. Archived from
525:Urbina presided over a number of
516:Religious Freedom Restoration Act
1098:APUZZO, MATT (22 October 2014).
743:Columbia Center for Oral History
384:Georgetown University Law Center
311:
34:
1072:Risen, James (April 22, 2011).
559:" to be released. According to
48:may be too short to adequately
1145:Murphy, Brian (19 June 2024).
823:, 479 F.3d 1 (D.C. Cir. 2007).
622:Heller v. District of Columbia
608:District of Columbia v. Heller
601:Heller v. District of Columbia
360:District of Columbia v. Heller
58:provide an accessible overview
1:
919:Fassbender, B. (1 May 2008).
712:Roberts, Sam (19 June 2024).
531:Guantanamo Bay detention camp
378:in 1967. Urbina received his
1299:21st-century American judges
1294:20th-century American judges
580:Blackwater Baghdad shootings
396:Howard University Law School
340:United States district judge
546:Saeed Hatim v. Barack Obama
472:temporary restraining order
364:United States Supreme Court
1330:
1279:Lawyers from New York City
1211:Aubrey Eugene Robinson Jr.
1135:From CNN. accessed 1/12/11
909: (D.C. Cir. 2009).
891: (D.C. Cir. 2008).
605:
577:
159:Aubrey Eugene Robinson Jr.
27:American judge (1946–2024)
1227:
1215:
1207:
1202:
459:, filed a petition for a
457:Multi-National Force-Iraq
300:
231:
184:
129:
110:
95:
86:
871:433 F.Supp.2d 58
851:141 F.Supp.2d 26
496:Guantanamo Bay detainees
417:Federal judicial service
1185:Federal Judicial Center
1183:, a publication of the
873: (D.D.C. 2006).
853: (D.D.C. 2006).
797:Federal Judicial Center
795:, a publication of the
831:, 553 U.S. 674 (2008).
476:preliminary injunction
431:Aubrey E. Robinson Jr.
214:Norma Holloway Johnson
1035:on December 24, 2009.
1023:(December 16, 2009).
907:563 F. 3d 527
889:512 F. 3d 644
570:react to the ruling.
461:writ of habeas corpus
376:Georgetown University
307:Ricardo Manuel Urbina
286:Georgetown University
667:, at the age of 78.
614:District of Columbia
586:Blackwater Worldwide
390:. He worked for the
370:Education and career
1001:on October 11, 2008
940:10.1093/jicj/mqn009
757:"Ricardo M. Urbina"
661:Parkinson's disease
620:. Urbina dismissed
485:Hirota v. MacArthur
398:from 1974 to 1981.
1078:The New York Times
1052:The New York Times
718:The New York Times
553:Guantanamo captive
512:Geneva Conventions
508:Alien Tort Statute
480:U.S. Supreme Court
226:Eric T. Washington
1237:
1236:
1231:Rudolph Contreras
1228:Succeeded by
1175:Ricardo M. Urbina
865:Rasul v. Rumsfeld
845:Rasul v. Rumsfeld
787:Ricardo M. Urbina
641:Full Body Scanner
563:, writing in the
503:Rasul v. Rumsfeld
429:vacated by Judge
304:
303:
171:Rudolph Contreras
81:Ricardo M. Urbina
75:
74:
16:(Redirected from
1321:
1304:Public defenders
1222:
1208:Preceded by
1200:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1142:
1136:
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1124:
1123:
1122:. 26 March 2010.
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1031:. Archived from
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987:
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971:on June 27, 2008
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763:on June 17, 2008
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709:
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665:Washington, D.C.
539:enemy combatants
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275:Washington, D.C.
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251:January 31, 1946
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236:Personal details
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1151:Washington Post
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1021:Carol Rosenberg
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591:Fifth Amendment
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561:Carol Rosenberg
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405:, nominated by
388:public defender
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43:This article's
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1203:Legal offices
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1169:External links
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1111:
1105:New York Times
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1038:
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946:
933:(2): 347–369.
911:
902:Rasul v. Myers
893:
884:Rasul v. Myers
875:
855:
835:
833:
832:
828:Munaf v. Geren
824:
816:
812:Omar v. Harvey
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606:Main article:
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578:Main article:
575:
572:
548:
543:
497:
494:
490:Munaf v. Geren
452:Omar v. Harvey
446:
444:Omar v. Harvey
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371:
368:
356:George W. Bush
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272:(aged 78)
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52:the key points
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18:Ricardo Urbina
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1218:Judge of the
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822:
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820:mar v. Harvey
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536:
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528:
527:habeas corpus
523:
521:
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513:
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495:
493:
491:
487:
486:
482:precedent in
481:
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445:
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438:Notable cases
437:
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416:
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407:Ronald Reagan
404:
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353:
350:judge on the
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268:June 17, 2024
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254:New York City
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202:Ronald Reagan
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177:Judge of the
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122:Judge of the
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32:
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19:
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1178:
1154:. Retrieved
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1140:
1128:
1114:
1103:
1093:
1081:. Retrieved
1077:
1067:
1057:December 31,
1055:. Retrieved
1051:
1041:
1033:the original
1029:Miami Herald
1015:
1003:. Retrieved
999:the original
985:
973:. Retrieved
966:the original
949:
930:
924:
914:
901:
896:
883:
878:
863:
858:
843:
838:
826:
818:
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790:
765:. Retrieved
761:the original
751:
742:
733:
721:. Retrieved
717:
691:
658:
634:
629:
621:
611:
600:
595:
583:
566:Miami Herald
564:
550:
545:
524:
501:
499:
489:
483:
468:
465:Camp Cropper
450:
448:
443:
423:Bill Clinton
420:
400:
380:juris doctor
373:
346:. The first
306:
305:
270:(2024-06-17)
221:Succeeded by
197:Nominated by
186:
166:Succeeded by
147:Bill Clinton
142:Appointed by
131:
112:
101:Senior Judge
63:
47:
45:lead section
1254:2024 deaths
1249:1946 births
1191:Appearances
557:Saeed Hatim
209:Preceded by
154:Preceded by
1243:Categories
1225:1994–2011
1083:22 October
1005:October 7,
683:References
247:1946-01-31
647:sued the
382:from the
282:Education
191:1981–1994
187:In office
132:In office
113:In office
66:June 2024
50:summarize
975:June 23,
767:June 28,
671:See also
469:ex parte
258:New York
1177:at the
1156:21 June
789:at the
745:. 2013.
723:21 June
510:or the
342:of the
103:of the
1195:C-SPAN
995:Yahoo!
905:,
887:,
869:,
849:,
535:Uighur
411:Latino
348:Latino
277:, U.S.
260:, U.S.
969:(PDF)
958:(PDF)
655:Death
1158:2024
1085:2014
1059:2009
1007:2008
977:2008
769:2008
725:2024
645:EPIC
635:The
265:Died
241:Born
1193:on
935:doi
649:DHS
500:In
316:ɜːr
1245::
1149:.
1102:.
1076:.
1050:.
1027:.
993:.
960:.
929:.
923:.
777:^
741:.
716:.
702:^
612:A
541:.
522:.
366:.
325:iː
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