Knowledge (XXG)

Rice Institute Computer

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334:("New Info on the Rice Computers") by Melissa Keane has some historical information about the Rice Computer (R1) ("and" the R2 also) and it offers at least one photo (with a link to a larger copy of the photo). It also offers at least one old document – the document dated "1 July 71" can be seen at 121:
register. For memory addressing, seven 16-bit "B-Registers" were used. The program counter was also held in a writable "B-Register". See the table below for conventions and hardware-enforced usage of these registers.
50:, United States. Operating as Rice's primary computer until the middle 1960s, the Rice Institute Computer was decommissioned in 1971. The system initially used 266: 261: 221: 201: 373: 368: 102: 331: 63: 55: 293:"Computers and Data Processors, North America: 6. The Rice Institute, Computer Project, Houston, Texas" 253: 32: 342: 74:
Memory was implemented using a variety of technologies over the lifetime of the R1. Originally a
54:
and semiconductor diodes for its logic circuits; some later peripherals were built in solid-state
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built during 1958–1961 (partially operational beginning in 1959) on the campus of
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http://ricehistorycorner.com/2012/01/31/new-info-on-the-rice-computers/
97:, the R1 had reached its full 32k word capacity, although the original 94: 43: 315:"Oral-History:Martin Graham - Engineering and Technology History Wiki" 62:. A copy of the machine called OSAGE was built and operated at the 349:. A Third Survey of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems. 90: 47: 118: 83: 336:
http://ricehistorycorner.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/r1-3.jpg
117:, each 54 bits in size, in addition to a constant 31:, also known as the Rice Computer or R1, was a 54-bit 222:"A Brief History of the Rice Computer 1959-1971" 113:The R1 had seven memory-mapped general-purpose 238:(mostly written in 1994, and archived by the 101:memory was soon decommissioned due to falling 8: 254:"On the Advantages of Tagged Architecture" 93:core memory in 1967. Following those two 124: 212: 354:YouTube video "The Completed Computer" 7: 89:was introduced in 1966, followed by 25: 272:from the original on May 23, 2013 282:, section "II.", "PREVIOUS WORK" 252:Feustel, Edward A. (July 1973). 242:on a date indicated in the URL) 262:IEEE Transactions on Computers 1: 202:List of vacuum-tube computers 341:Weik, Martin H. (Mar 1961). 297:Digital Computer Newsletter 390: 156:Universal math register 189:Fast temporary storage 145:Constant zero register 29:Rice Institute Computer 64:University of Oklahoma 58:. It was designed by 56:emitter-coupled logic 303:(2): 9–10. Apr 1960. 228:on February 24, 2008 115:processor registers 33:tagged architecture 343:"RICE UNIVERSITY" 193: 192: 18:Rice Institute R1 16:(Redirected from 381: 350: 319: 318: 311: 305: 304: 289: 283: 281: 279: 277: 271: 258: 249: 243: 237: 235: 233: 224:. Archived from 220:Thornton, Adam. 217: 125: 105:in its old age. 76:cathode ray tube 60:Martin H. Graham 36:digital computer 21: 389: 388: 384: 383: 382: 380: 379: 378: 374:Rice University 369:Early computers 359: 358: 340: 327: 322: 313: 312: 308: 291: 290: 286: 275: 273: 269: 256: 251: 250: 246: 240:Wayback Machine 231: 229: 219: 218: 214: 210: 198: 111: 72: 40:Rice University 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 387: 385: 377: 376: 371: 361: 360: 357: 356: 351: 338: 326: 325:External links 323: 321: 320: 306: 284: 244: 211: 209: 206: 205: 204: 197: 194: 191: 190: 187: 184: 180: 179: 176: 173: 169: 168: 165: 162: 158: 157: 154: 151: 147: 146: 143: 140: 136: 135: 132: 129: 110: 107: 71: 68: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 386: 375: 372: 370: 367: 366: 364: 355: 352: 348: 347:ed-thelen.org 344: 339: 337: 333: 329: 328: 324: 316: 310: 307: 302: 298: 294: 288: 285: 268: 264: 263: 255: 248: 245: 241: 227: 223: 216: 213: 207: 203: 200: 199: 195: 188: 185: 182: 181: 177: 174: 171: 170: 166: 163: 160: 159: 155: 152: 149: 148: 144: 141: 138: 137: 133: 131:Abbreviation 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 116: 108: 106: 104: 100: 99:electrostatic 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 80:Williams tube 77: 69: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 34: 30: 19: 346: 330:An entry at 309: 300: 296: 287: 274:. Retrieved 260: 247: 230:. Retrieved 226:the original 215: 112: 109:Architecture 73: 52:vacuum tubes 28: 26: 276:January 21, 265:: 644–656. 232:January 31, 103:reliability 87:core memory 363:Categories 208:References 167:Remainder 82:" array, 267:Archived 196:See also 178:Storage 128:Address 95:upgrades 44:Houston 186:T4–T7 134:Usage 70:Memory 270:(PDF) 257:(PDF) 91:Ampex 48:Texas 278:2013 234:2013 183:4–7 119:zero 78:or " 27:The 84:RCA 365:: 345:. 301:12 299:. 295:. 259:. 175:S 172:3 164:R 161:2 153:U 150:1 142:0 139:0 66:. 46:, 42:, 317:. 280:. 236:. 20:)

Index

Rice Institute R1
tagged architecture
digital computer
Rice University
Houston
Texas
vacuum tubes
emitter-coupled logic
Martin H. Graham
University of Oklahoma
cathode ray tube
Williams tube
RCA
core memory
Ampex
upgrades
electrostatic
reliability
processor registers
zero
List of vacuum-tube computers
"A Brief History of the Rice Computer 1959-1971"
the original
Wayback Machine
"On the Advantages of Tagged Architecture"
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Archived
"Computers and Data Processors, North America: 6. The Rice Institute, Computer Project, Houston, Texas"
"Oral-History:Martin Graham - Engineering and Technology History Wiki"
http://ricehistorycorner.com/2012/01/31/new-info-on-the-rice-computers/

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