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Richard H. Geoghegan

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761: 356:. Having learned the language from this book in short order, a while later Geoghegan received from Zamenhof the first copies of the same book in an English translation by Warsaw's J. St. (pseudonym of Julian Steinhaus). Geoghegan warned Zamenhof that this translation was a mess, and it would only make a laughingstock of Esperanto in the English-speaking world. Subsequently, Zamenhof asked Geoghegan to produce a more suitable translation himself, which he did. The translation by Steinhaus was withdrawn, and in 1889 Geoghegan's was published. In the 142: 32: 780: 425:, Geoghegan remained a resident of Alaska until his death on 27 October 1943. Because of his physical handicaps, Geoghegan was of a retiring nature and remained single until 1916. In that year, infatuated with Ella Joseph-de-Saccrist, he married her, but only secretly, under the advice of friends, because of racial prejudices that existed at that time: Ella, who came from 325:
When he was three years old, Geoghegan suffered a fall on the stairs at home, as a result of which he was crippled for life, walking with difficulty and often with the help of a cane. From an early age he displayed extraordinary intellectual abilities, especially in the learning of languages. Around
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and other native languages of the region appealed to Geoghegan. Except for the year 1905, which he spent in Seattle (where the Seattle Esperanto Society was founded primarily under his influence and that of his friend, William G. Adams), and 1914, when he traveled through the western United States
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He founded, together with two or three other linguists, the Washington State Philological Society, and contributed papers on the perceived relationship between ancient “oriental” and American writing systems and on calendar systems. Meanwhile, he unsuccessfully sought a position as professor of
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in the 1890s. His valuable book collection, including many original letters from Zamenhof and other pioneers, as well as other rare artifacts about little known—mainly oriental—languages, were destroyed when the family home in Eastsound burned down in 1906. Probably Geoghegan's most noteworthy
440:) he was elected immediately upon its formation in 1905. For him, however, Esperanto was mainly a written language. The first person with whom he actually spoke it was Wilhelm Heinrich Trompeter, who visited him in 334:. There he showed himself to be an outstanding student, twice receiving scholarship awards, but he never obtained a degree. At Oxford, Chinese remained a non-diploma field of study until 1936. 408:
as a court stenographer. In 1905 he was elected as the first president of the newly formed American Esperanto Association, but he was unable to preside due to his remote location.
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The letters, diaries, and other papers of Richard Geoghegan are in the Richard Geoghegan Collection, Rasmuson Library, University of Alaska, Fairbanks.
453:, Alaska, en 1903. It was finally published only after his death, in 1944, and remains even today the principal English language work on the subject. 810: 729: 705: 49: 416:
Despite the rigorous climate and rough gold mining environment, the informal Alaskan lifestyle and the opportunity to study firsthand
388:, where he worked as a stenographer for an Anglican bishop, and later in the same capacity for the English and Japanese consulates. 263: 115: 604:
The Aleut language: the elements of Aleut grammar with a dictionary in two parts containing basic vocabularies of Aleut and English
96: 68: 825: 795: 53: 75: 800: 82: 805: 429:, was known as a black. She died in 1936. (This explains why in many biographies one reads that he never married.) 17: 64: 393: 42: 721: 283: 380:. Not finding an opportunity to support himself in the fishing/farming economy there, in 1893 he went to 441: 373: 346:
had just appeared, Geoghegan read an article about it and immediately wrote to the language's creator,
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Geoghegan lived simply, often in primitive log cabins, at various addresses in the city of
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until 1891, when he—along with his widowed mother and siblings—emigrated to the village of
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Geoghegan left Oxford at the end of 1887 and was an instructor of classical languages in
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The Universal Language "Esperanto". Complete Instruction Book with two Vocabularies
360:, an early directory of supporters of Esperanto, Geoghegan appears as number 264. 16:
This article is about the British Esperantist. For the Irish agriculturalist, see
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linguistic contribution was the compilation of a dictionary and grammar for the
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the age of 17, he became interested in Oriental writing systems and entered the
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of the Alaskan islands, on which he labored from the time of his arrival in
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Geoghegan also compiled the foreign language sections (mostly Russian) of:
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Dr. Esperanto's International Language, Introduction & Complete Grammar
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Accomplished linguist; first Esperantist from the English-speaking world
568:. Adapted from the French of Louis de Beaufront by Richard H. Geoghegan 397: 315: 173: 436:. He always remained faithful to Esperanto, to whose Lingva Komitato ( 545:. Translated by R. H. Geoghegan, after the Russian by Dr. L. Zamenhof 405: 369: 580: 770: 739: 606:, Washington, D.C.: United States Department of the Interior, 1944 422: 717:
Bridge of Words: Esperanto and the Dream of a Universal Language
518:. Translated by Geoghegan after the Russian of Dr. L.L. Samenhof 255: 25: 550:
Grammar and exercises of the international language Esperanto
350:, in Latin. Zamenhof sent Geoghegan a German edition of his 271:; 8 January 1866 – 27 October 1943) was an 249: 252: 246: 306:
Richard Henry Geoghegan was born on 8 January 1866 in
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A few Words on the international language "Esperanto"
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Shamrocks on the Tanana: Richard Geoghegan's Alaska
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(1906), 520:(Second edition, Upsala, 1898) 364:Emigration to Washington State 1: 811:Akademio de Esperanto members 771:Works by Richard H. Geoghegan 330:, in January 1884, to study 777:(public domain audiobooks) 847: 696:Richardson, David (2009), 616:Wickersham, James (1927), 18:Richard Geoghegan (Galway) 15: 489:. English translation of 139: 394:University of Washington 392:Chinese language at the 302:Early life and education 608:Published posthumously. 597:10.5840/monist190616411 591:(4), Chicago: 562–596, 235:Richard Henry Geoghegan 826:People from Birkenhead 722:Henry Holt and Company 714:Schor, Esther (2016). 462:In and about Esperanto 284:English-speaking world 65:"Richard H. Geoghegan" 796:American philologists 801:British Esperantists 412:Relocation to Alaska 376:in the northwestern 338:Esperanto activities 328:University of Oxford 278:and the first known 134:Richard H. Geoghegan 50:improve this article 700:, Cheechako Books, 620:, Fairbanks, Alaska 438:Language Committee 384:, in the state of 290:, first living in 220:Court stenographer 146:Geoghegan, c. 1895 806:Esperanto history 731:978-1-42994-341-3 707:978-1-4414-5456-0 232: 231: 126: 125: 118: 100: 838: 782: 781: 766:Internet Archive 750: 748: 746: 710: 682: 676: 670: 664: 658: 652: 635: 629: 621: 607: 599: 567: 561: 553: 544: 538: 530: 517: 511: 503: 502:, Nurnberg, 1892 488: 482: 474: 402:James Wickersham 296:Alaska Territory 294:and then in the 292:Washington state 267: 262: 261: 258: 257: 254: 251: 248: 245: 187: 161: 159: 144: 130: 121: 114: 110: 107: 101: 99: 58: 34: 26: 846: 845: 841: 840: 839: 837: 836: 835: 786: 785: 779: 758: 753: 744: 742: 732: 713: 708: 695: 691: 686: 685: 677: 673: 665: 661: 655:Richardson 2009 653: 649: 644: 622: 615: 609: 602: 578: 575: 554: 548: 531: 523: 519: 504: 498: 475: 467: 464: 459: 414: 366: 340: 304: 265: 242: 238: 202: 189: 185: 184:27 October 1943 176: 163: 157: 155: 147: 135: 122: 111: 105: 102: 59: 57: 47: 35: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 844: 842: 834: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 788: 787: 784: 783: 768: 757: 756:External links 754: 752: 751: 730: 711: 706: 692: 690: 687: 684: 683: 671: 659: 646: 645: 643: 640: 612: 611: 600: 574: 571: 570: 569: 552:, London, 1904 546: 529:, Upsala, 1898 521: 496: 473:, Warsaw, 1889 463: 460: 458: 455: 447:Aleut language 413: 410: 365: 362: 348:L. L. Zamenhof 339: 336: 303: 300: 273:Anglo-American 230: 229: 226: 225:Known for 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 208: 204: 203: 190: 188:(aged 77) 182: 178: 177: 164: 162:8 January 1866 153: 149: 148: 145: 137: 136: 133: 124: 123: 106:September 2015 38: 36: 29: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 843: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 793: 791: 776: 772: 769: 767: 763: 760: 759: 755: 741: 737: 733: 727: 723: 719: 718: 712: 709: 703: 699: 694: 693: 688: 681:, p. 161 680: 675: 672: 669:, p. 161 668: 663: 660: 656: 651: 648: 641: 639: 636: 633: 627: 619: 605: 601: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 577: 576: 572: 565: 559: 551: 547: 542: 536: 528: 527: 522: 515: 509: 501: 497: 494: 493: 486: 480: 472: 471: 466: 465: 461: 456: 454: 452: 448: 443: 439: 435: 430: 428: 424: 419: 411: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 389: 387: 383: 379: 378:United States 375: 371: 363: 361: 359: 358:Unua Adresaro 355: 354: 349: 345: 337: 335: 333: 329: 323: 321: 317: 313: 309: 301: 299: 297: 293: 289: 288:United States 285: 281: 277: 274: 270: 269: 260: 236: 227: 223: 219: 215: 212: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 154: 150: 143: 138: 131: 128: 120: 117: 109: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: –  66: 62: 61:Find sources: 55: 51: 45: 44: 39:This article 37: 33: 28: 27: 19: 743:. 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Richard Geoghegan (Galway)

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Birkenhead
Cheshire
England
Fairbanks
Alaska
U.S.
British
/ˈɡɡən/
GAY-gən
Anglo-American
philologist
Esperantist
English-speaking world
United States
Washington state
Alaska Territory
Birkenhead

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