Knowledge (XXG)

Richard Hill of Hawkstone

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248: 30: 280:, thus adding to his already substantial inheritance with the aim of founding an enduring dynasty. He secured the wealth and influence of the Hills as one of the great families and landowners in 18th- to 19th-century Shropshire, providing liberally for three nephews, especially his protΓ©gΓ© 247: 29: 350: 259:
in 1700 and reordered the mansion and park to his own designs. With the fortune he made from his paymastership (subsequently augmented by loans, investments and mortgages), he extended his estates at Tern Hall,
190:, who had suffered centuries of persecution by the dukes of Savoy, and they were guaranteed toleration, so that the Vaudois pastors placed him 'at the head of our Nehemiahs' (Diplomatic Correspondence, 2.973). 112:, on 11 June 1727, aged 72. He was known as 'the Great Hill', diplomatist, public servant and statesman, who accumulated great wealth through a series of profitable appointments and judicious dealings. 213:. William III 'did often declare that he had never employed two ministers of greater vigilance, capacity and virtue than yourself, my Lord, and the Reverend Mr Hill' (according to a 1720 dedication to 442: 447: 457: 452: 163: 394: 132: 487: 136: 179: 140: 403: 214: 240:, where 'he was much resorted to by the most eminent persons of the time the Royal family shewed him very particular regards' ( 482: 477: 124: 310: 289: 198: 171: 159: 210: 158:
In the 1690s and early 18th century he went on to hold several eminent positions. He served as a diplomat during the
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He was given a final appointment to Brussels, but he retired in 1710 due to ill-health, entering holy orders in the
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He was the second son of Rowland Hill (baptised 1623?) of Hawkstone and his wife, Margaret Whitehall of
472: 467: 233: 202: 375:
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the Rt Hon. Richard Hill, Envoy Extraordinary to the Duke of Savoy
276:, and systematically purchased estates in many counties, including Shropshire, Staffordshire and 105: 46: 389: 417: 409: 399: 225: 120: 425: 109: 60: 237: 218: 320: 315: 269: 256: 241: 97: 436: 330: 305: 281: 228:. He refused a bishopric in the hopes of taking that of Ely, and became a fellow of 277: 229: 187: 183: 421: 265: 101: 398:. Vol. 27. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 171–172. 194: 232:
in 1714. He lived quietly as tenant at Cleveland House, St James's, and at
167: 148: 143:, paymaster of the forces, by whom he was appointed deputy paymaster of 285: 366:
E.M. Jancey, 'The Hon. and Rev. Richard Hill of Hawkstone 1655-1727',
261: 128: 413: 246: 175: 392:. In Matthew, H. C. G. & Harrison, Brian (eds.). 368:
Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological Society
83: 75: 67: 53: 39: 20: 380:John Cloake, 'The Building of Trumpeters' House', 131:. In 1675, he worked as a tutor to the sons of 71:Shrewsbury School; St John's College, Cambridge 288:in his honour in 1727 and was later father of 8: 284:of Hawkstone (1705–1783), who was given a 193:In 1699 he was ambassador at the court of 182:. Hill made the allies guarantors for the 139:. Through Hyde, he became acquainted with 28: 17: 164:Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria 108:, on 23 March 1655 and died unmarried at 395:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 342: 197:. Hill returned to England to become a 443:Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge 79:diplomatist, statesman, public servant 448:18th-century English Anglican priests 133:Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Burlington 127:(BA 1679; MA 1682), and was ordained 7: 458:People educated at Shrewsbury School 137:Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester 141:Richard Jones, 1st Earl of Ranelagh 87:Rowland Hill and Margaret Whitehall 14: 453:18th-century Royal Navy personnel 217:, bishop of London, who had been 186:, a medieval heretic sect, later 178:, whom he persuaded to join the 205:(1699–1702) and Counsellor to 201:(1702–08). He was appointed a 135:, and then to the children of 1: 390:"Hill, Richard (1655/6–1727)" 373:Rev. William Blackley (ed.), 311:Sir Richard Hill, 2nd Baronet 199:Commissioner of the Admiralty 160:War of the Spanish Succession 125:St John's College, Cambridge 488:Politicians from Shropshire 355:A Cambridge Alumni Database 504: 357:. University of Cambridge. 388:Vigne, Randolphe (2004). 292:(1732–1808) and preacher 153:War of the Grand Alliance 27: 22:Richard Hill of Hawkstone 351:"Hill, Richard (HL675R)" 274:Shenstone, Staffordshire 209:, the Prince Consort of 207:Prince George of Denmark 43:23 March 1655 (baptized) 483:Lords of the Admiralty 478:Clergy from Shropshire 370:, 55 (1954-6), 143-158 252: 117:Doddington, Shropshire 34:Portrait (before 1700) 384:, 9 (May 1988), 31-39 250: 119:. He was educated at 238:Old Palace, Richmond 203:Lord of the Treasury 253: 106:Hodnet, Shropshire 104:, was baptised at 47:Hodnet, Shropshire 463:British diplomats 234:Trumpeters' House 226:Church of England 121:Shrewsbury School 91: 90: 495: 429: 426:Internet Archive 424:– via the 382:Richmond History 359: 358: 347: 251:Portrait c. 1720 123:and admitted to 110:Richmond, Surrey 61:Richmond, Surrey 32: 18: 503: 502: 498: 497: 496: 494: 493: 492: 433: 432: 406: 387: 363: 362: 349: 348: 344: 339: 302: 255:Hill inherited 219:Lord Privy Seal 147:to the army in 63: 58: 49: 44: 35: 23: 12: 11: 5: 501: 499: 491: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 435: 434: 431: 430: 404: 385: 378: 371: 361: 360: 341: 340: 338: 335: 334: 333: 328: 323: 321:Attingham Park 318: 316:Hawkstone Park 313: 308: 301: 298: 270:Attingham Park 257:Hawkstone Hall 242:Gilbert Burnet 180:Grand Alliance 162:, as envoy to 98:Hawkstone Hall 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 59: 55: 51: 50: 45: 41: 37: 36: 33: 25: 24: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 500: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 440: 438: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 405:0-19-861377-6 401: 397: 396: 391: 386: 383: 379: 376: 372: 369: 365: 364: 356: 352: 346: 343: 336: 332: 331:Baron Berwick 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 306:Viscount Hill 304: 303: 299: 297: 296:(1744–1833). 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 249: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 222: 220: 216: 215:John Robinson 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 172:duke of Savoy 170:, and to the 169: 165: 161: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 113: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 86: 82: 78: 76:Occupation(s) 74: 70: 66: 62: 56: 52: 48: 42: 38: 31: 26: 19: 16: 393: 381: 374: 367: 354: 345: 326:Rowland Hill 294:Rowland Hill 290:Richard Hill 282:Rowland Hill 278:Warwickshire 254: 230:Eton College 223: 192: 157: 114: 94:Richard Hill 93: 92: 57:11 June 1727 15: 473:1727 deaths 468:1655 births 188:Protestants 155:, 1688–96. 151:during the 145:William III 437:Categories 422:1035752003 414:2004005444 337:References 272:), and at 266:Shrewsbury 244:, 4.318). 211:Queen Anne 102:Shropshire 286:baronetcy 195:The Hague 84:Parent(s) 68:Education 377:, 1845 . 300:See also 168:Brussels 149:Flanders 268:(today 264:, near 236:at the 184:Vaudois 420:  412:  402:  262:Atcham 129:deacon 176:Turin 418:OCLC 410:LCCN 400:ISBN 54:Died 40:Born 221:). 174:in 166:in 96:of 439:: 416:. 408:. 353:. 100:, 428:.

Index


Hodnet, Shropshire
Richmond, Surrey
Hawkstone Hall
Shropshire
Hodnet, Shropshire
Richmond, Surrey
Doddington, Shropshire
Shrewsbury School
St John's College, Cambridge
deacon
Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Burlington
Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester
Richard Jones, 1st Earl of Ranelagh
William III
Flanders
War of the Grand Alliance
War of the Spanish Succession
Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria
Brussels
duke of Savoy
Turin
Grand Alliance
Vaudois
Protestants
The Hague
Commissioner of the Admiralty
Lord of the Treasury
Prince George of Denmark
Queen Anne

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