Knowledge (XXG)

Riffelalp tram

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In 1998, work started on the construction of the new Riffelalp Resort on the site of the old grand hotel. As part of this reconstruction, the tram line was relaid on its original route. The wooden bodies of the original cars had deteriorated in storage, whilst modern safety standards precluded the
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During the night of 14 February 1961, the Riffelalp Grand Hotel was destroyed in a fire. The original tram vehicles survived the fire, but without traffic from the hotel, tram service was suspended, it had last run on September 30, 1960. The vehicles were taken to Zermatt for storage, and the line
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The service operates during the resort's summer season, which runs from June to September. It is the access route recommended for its guests by the Riffelalp Resort, who provide porter assistance at both Zermatt and Riffelalp stations. During the resort's winter season, from December to April, a
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In order to provide better access to the station, the hotel built the Riffelalp tram. The line opened on 13 July 1899, one year after the opening of the Gornergrat railway. The original track was 480 metres (1,570 ft) long and electrified, using a twin overhead line carrying a
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At the station end of the line, the tram shares the building of the station and is linked to its cargo ramp. This is the highest station in Europe where two different railways meet, the Riffelalp station itself being
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reintroduction of the original three-phase supply. The original cars were therefore rebuilt with replacement bodies and using
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A wider view of the station, with the track of the Riffelalp tram visible beside the station building
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There are two trams in use, along with a goods trailer. Both trams are powered by a battery (80
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A wider view of the resort, showing the balloon loop, a tramcar, and the route to the station
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Thompson, Andrew (December 2014). "Summer services on Europe's highest tramway".
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Trambahn Mürren, Elektrische Trambahn Riffelalp und Pferdebahn Bellavista
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The tram at Riffelhalp Resort station on the loop. In background is the
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The Riffelalp tram at Riffelalp station on the Gornergrat railway
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Die Fahrzeuge der Zermattbahnen in über 1100 Fahrzeugzeichnungen
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List of heritage railways and funiculars in Switzerland
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The tram car on the trail between station and hotel
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Archived from 695: 693: 691: 632: 497: 377:remained closed for the next 40 years. 256: 651:from the original on 13 September 2019 18: 7: 903:800 mm gauge railways in Switzerland 840:Images and infos about Riffelalptram 433:one of the highest open-air stations 761: 759: 757: 755: 16:Tramway line in Valais, Switzerland 933:1899 establishments in Switzerland 397:, at 2,210 m (7,250 ft) 14: 938:Heritage railways in Switzerland 928:Railways using three-phase power 588:. Prellbock Druck & Verlag, 548: 536: 524: 512: 500: 265: 27: 777:from the original on 2014-06-06 586:Riffelalp-Tram; Einst und jetzt 239:2,222 m (7,290.0 ft) 1: 913:Tram transport in Switzerland 337:, the predecessor of today's 152:675.31 m (0.420 mi) 923:Railway lines opened in 1899 898:Railway lines in Switzerland 570:(DVD book). Verlag tram-TV, 543:Tram at the Riffelalp Resort 954: 771:www.strassenbahn-europa.at 291:, RiT) is a high altitude 796:"How to get to Riffelalp" 253: 26: 874:46.0019833°N 7.7509361°E 359:station called Riffelalp 673:Today's Railways Europe 641:"Le tram de Riffelalp" 357:. The line included a 345:in 1884. In 1898, the 288: 879:46.0019833; 7.7509361 622:800 mm gauge railways 367:three-phase ac supply 353:to the summit of the 335:Riffelalp Grand Hotel 306:. The line links the 918:Transport in Zermatt 349:was opened, linking 295:line located in the 870: /  50:Riffelalptram (RiT) 437:Gornergrat railway 347:Gornergrat railway 316:Gornergrat railway 908:Mountain railways 825:(English version) 602:Florian Inäbnit: 584:Florian Inäbnit: 580:978-3-9813669-0-7 395:Riffelalp station 312:Riffelalp station 304:resort of Zermatt 277: 276: 273: 272: 236:Highest elevation 231: 219: 131:30 September 1960 945: 885: 884: 882: 881: 880: 875: 871: 868: 867: 866: 863: 847: 838: 830: 811: 810: 808: 807: 792: 786: 785: 783: 782: 763: 750: 749: 747: 746: 735:"Riffelalp Tram" 731: 716: 715: 713: 712: 697: 686: 685: 667: 661: 660: 658: 656: 637: 566:Wolfgang Finke: 552: 540: 528: 516: 504: 462: 460: 459: 455: 452: 443: 426: 424: 423: 419: 416: 403:Riffelalp Resort 343:Alexander Seiler 341:, was opened by 339:Riffelalp Resort 308:Riffelalp Resort 300:canton of Valais 269: 255: 229: 217: 194: 192: 191: 187: 184: 175: 157:Number of tracks 109:Mountain railway 80:Riffelalp Resort 31: 19: 953: 952: 948: 947: 946: 944: 943: 942: 888: 887: 878: 876: 872: 869: 864: 861: 859: 857: 856: 845: 836: 828: 819: 814: 805: 803: 794: 793: 789: 780: 778: 767:"Riffelalptram" 765: 764: 753: 744: 742: 733: 732: 719: 710: 708: 699: 698: 689: 669: 668: 664: 654: 652: 639: 638: 634: 630: 613: 563: 556: 553: 544: 541: 532: 529: 520: 517: 508: 505: 496: 457: 453: 450: 448: 447:3 ft  446: 441: 421: 417: 414: 412: 411:2 ft  410: 399:above sea level 391: 331: 260: 245:Maximum incline 220: 201:Electrification 189: 185: 182: 180: 179:2 ft  178: 173: 83: 37: 17: 12: 11: 5: 951: 949: 941: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 890: 889: 854: 853: 842: 834: 826: 818: 817:External links 815: 813: 812: 787: 751: 717: 687: 662: 631: 629: 626: 625: 624: 619: 612: 609: 608: 607: 600: 582: 562: 559: 558: 557: 554: 547: 545: 542: 535: 533: 530: 523: 521: 518: 511: 509: 506: 499: 495: 492: 439:, which is of 390: 387: 330: 327: 281:Riffelalp tram 275: 274: 271: 270: 262: 261: 258: 251: 250: 247: 241: 240: 237: 233: 232: 203: 197: 196: 170: 164: 163: 158: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 112: 111: 102: 98: 97: 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 82: 81: 78: 72: 70: 66: 65: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 39: 38: 32: 24: 23: 22:Riffelalp tram 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 950: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 895: 893: 886: 883: 852: 848: 846:Riffelalptram 843: 841: 835: 833: 827: 824: 821: 820: 816: 802:on 2014-06-06 801: 797: 791: 788: 776: 773:(in German). 772: 768: 762: 760: 758: 756: 752: 741:on 2014-03-03 740: 736: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 718: 707:on 2014-06-06 706: 702: 696: 694: 692: 688: 683: 679: 675: 674: 666: 663: 650: 647:(in French). 646: 642: 636: 633: 627: 623: 620: 618: 615: 614: 610: 605: 601: 599: 598:3-907579-34-8 595: 591: 587: 583: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 564: 560: 551: 546: 539: 534: 527: 522: 515: 510: 503: 498: 493: 491: 489: 483: 481: 477: 473: 468: 466: 465:terminal loop 444: 442:1,000 mm 438: 434: 428: 408: 404: 400: 396: 388: 386: 384: 383:battery power 378: 374: 372: 368: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 328: 326: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 298: 294: 290: 289:Riffelalptram 286: 282: 268: 264: 263: 257: 252: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 228: 224: 216: 212: 208: 204: 202: 198: 176: 171: 169: 165: 162: 159: 155: 151: 147: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 113: 110: 106: 103: 99: 94: 90: 86: 79: 77: 74: 73: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: 53: 49: 45: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 855: 804:. 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Retrieved 644: 635: 603: 585: 567: 484: 469: 429: 407:800 mm gauge 392: 379: 375: 363: 332: 320: 280: 278: 230:(since 2001) 218:(until 1961) 161:Single track 139:15 June 2001 123:13 July 1899 877: / 865:7°45′3.37″E 862:46°0′7.14″N 837:(in German) 829:(in German) 401:, with the 174:800 mm 168:Track gauge 149:Line length 63:Switzerland 892:Categories 806:2014-06-06 781:2012-12-13 745:2014-06-05 711:2014-06-05 645:railnet.ch 628:References 561:Literature 488:snowmobile 355:Gornergrat 35:Matterhorn 701:"History" 682:1354-2753 590:Leissigen 427:gauge). 389:Operation 314:, on the 302:near the 259:Route map 144:Technical 76:Riffelalp 775:Archived 649:Archived 611:See also 461: in 425: in 193: in 136:Reopened 88:Stations 42:Overview 851:YouTube 592:2005 - 574:2010 - 572:Cologne 494:Gallery 456:⁄ 420:⁄ 369:at 550 351:Zermatt 329:History 293:tramway 215:3-phase 188:⁄ 115:History 105:Tramway 96:Service 69:Termini 59:Zermatt 680:  596:  578:  474:, 400 323:Europe 285:German 225:/ 400 128:Closed 120:Opened 55:Locale 371:volts 297:Swiss 209:/ 40 47:Owner 678:ISSN 657:2019 594:ISBN 576:ISBN 333:The 279:The 205:550 101:Type 849:on 310:to 221:80 894:: 769:. 754:^ 720:^ 690:^ 643:. 480:kW 476:Ah 325:. 287:: 249:5% 227:Ah 213:, 211:Hz 107:, 61:, 809:. 784:. 748:. 714:. 684:. 659:. 472:V 458:8 454:3 451:+ 449:3 445:( 422:2 418:1 415:+ 413:7 409:( 283:( 223:V 207:V 195:) 190:2 186:1 183:+ 181:7 177:( 91:2

Index


Matterhorn
Zermatt
Switzerland
Riffelalp
Tramway
Mountain railway
Single track
Track gauge
800 mm
Electrification
V
Hz
3-phase
V
Ah
Maximum incline
Map of the Gornergratbahn showing the Riffelalptram (in black)
German
tramway
Swiss
canton of Valais
resort of Zermatt
Riffelalp Resort
Riffelalp station
Gornergrat railway
Europe
Riffelalp Grand Hotel
Riffelalp Resort
Alexander Seiler

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