Knowledge (XXG)

Rizal Monument (Madrid)

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40: 296:, a few slight differences distinguish the Madrid monument from the original. With a height of 15 m (49 ft), the monument is slightly taller than the 12.7 m (42 ft) of the original. The bronze statue of Rizal, standing four m (13 ft) tall, is also looking straight ahead as opposed to the original, where he is looking sideways. The front of the pedestal, meanwhile, contains two plaques: one commemorating its inauguration in 1996, and another, unveiled on October 28, 2022, celebrating 75 years of 1268: 753:
The city of Madrid also houses several historic sites related to the reform movement headed by the most brilliant patriots. I have already mentioned Rizal, among others. The most notable is the exact replica of the Rizal Monument in Luneta Park in Manila which is now proudly standing in the Avenida
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The Rizal Monument in Madrid holds significant sentimental value for Filipinos, and is said to be one of the most prominent landmarks for Filipinos visiting the city. The Philippine Embassy in Madrid often points people to the monument as one of a number of Rizal-themed tourist sites, and it also
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Surrounding the monument are upscale apartment buildings with a few commercial establishments, as well as green space formed by the Parque de Santander and a new park being redeveloped on the site of the Tercer Depósito de Canal de Isabel II, which previously hosted a golf range. An
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The Rizal Monument was built in 1996. Unlike other countries which erected their own Rizal monuments in the 1960s, during the centennial of his birth, Spain at the time refused to consider building one owing to prevailing negative sentiment against Rizal in the country.
289:, the monument's bronze statues were created by Filipino sculptor Florante "Boy" Caedo, with landscaping work done by Spanish architect Manuel Rivero Vázquez, who headed the Madrid city government's urban design office. The monument weighs around 200 tons. 351:
was in attendance, and her arrival drew all the photographers sent to cover the event to her, leading an organizer to point out that the monument they were sent to take pictures of was actually opposite where she was standing.
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The Rizal Monument is located on a 70 m (750 sq ft) lot, donated by the Madrid city government, at the corner of the Parque de Santander. While the monument is based on the original design of the
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Changing attitudes in Spain towards Rizal's legacy eventually led to the monument being built, nearly a century after he was executed by Spanish authorities, an event that led to the
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have also organized rallies in front of the monument: in 2019, members of the local community organized a rally at the monument denouncing the
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translation. The Tagalog translation was written by José Gatmaytan, whose translation is also displayed near the original monument in Manila.
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Other prominent Filipinos in Spain have been seen at the monument. At its inauguration in 1996, socialite
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immediately requested that the Madrid city government clean up the monument, which they did the next day.
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organizes annual commemorations celebrating Rizal's birth and death at the site. Presidents Arroyo and
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who served as president of the National Centennial Commission, Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs
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To the sides of the monument are smaller brass markers engraved with Rizal's final work, "
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have also laid flowers at the monument during their respective state visits to Spain.
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Although said by some to be an exact replica, most notably by President
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José Rizal Mercado – Patrimonio Cultural y Paisaje Urbano de Madrid
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nearly two years later. The inauguration was attended by President
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Buildings and structures in Vallehermoso neighborhood, Madrid
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graffiti, hinting at Rizal's former Masonic sympathies. The
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On November 18, 2010, Brother Jaazael Jakosalem, a visiting
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Roldan, Ralf G.; Mabayo, Raisa A. (December 29, 2017).
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Paseo por Madrid. Distrito de Chamberí, Islas Filipinas
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also once stood directly opposite the monument. The
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de Filipinas in the district of Moncloa. [
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(December 29, 2014). 423:Ichimura, Anri (February 16, 2021). 243:President of the Community of Madrid 934:Pornelos, Vince (January 1, 2016). 390:Alpuente, Moncho (April 27, 1998). 1584:Vida y Escritos del Dr. José Rizal 1002:Embassy of the Philippines, Madrid 998:"Jose Rizal in Present-Day Madrid" 637:"Looking for Jose Rizal in Madrid" 532:Gomez, Carla (November 18, 2010). 342:Communist Party of the Philippines 14: 1858:Monuments and memorials in Madrid 1422:The Triumph of Science over Death 871:Silva, John L. (June 16, 2002). 705:Complutense University of Madrid 571:ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs 466:ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs 185:national hero of the Philippines 498:"Monumento a un héroe filipino" 1733:Katipunan, Zamboanga del Norte 699:Rosa, María (March 26, 2020). 1: 1678:Rizalista religious movements 1415:Filipinas dentro de cien años 1296:Universidad Central de Madrid 1036:(in Spanish). June 29, 2006. 460:Lantin, Alo (June 19, 2019). 1520:Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo 1257:Delfina Herbosa de Natividad 1253:Narcisa Lopez (older sister) 840:[My Last Farewell]. 270:Philippine Embassy in Madrid 1873:Philippines–Spain relations 1180:Radio Television Malacañang 1178:on the official channel of 1065:GMA News and Public Affairs 534:"Rizal monument vandalized" 298:Philippines–Spain relations 1889: 1612:Rizal Without the Overcoat 1285:Ateneo Municipal de Manila 1653:New Calamba, North Borneo 1410:" (1886/1889 short story) 1408:The Turtle and the Monkey 1291:University of Santo Tomas 1264: 1128:Philippine Daily Inquirer 811:Philippine Daily Inquirer 642:Philippine Daily Inquirer 53: 49: 37: 24: 16:Monument in Madrid, Spain 1400:El Consejo de los Dioses 1306:University of Heidelberg 674:TV5 News and Information 392:"Lo último de Filipinas" 229:, former Vice President 157:, a Filipino nationalist 1853:Memorials to José Rizal 1808:León María Guerrero III 1683:Iglesia Watawat ng Lahi 1230:Teodora Alonso Realonda 321:Estadio de Vallehermoso 294:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo 1798:Maria Odulio de Guzman 1365:A la juventud filipina 1271: 1171:Rizal Monument, Madrid 1096:Philippine News Agency 538:The Visayan Daily Star 262:The Visayan Daily Star 239:Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón 138:15 m (49 ft) 91:Avenida de Filipinas, 72:40.441167°N 3.707861°W 31:Bantayog ni Jose Rizal 27:Monumento a José Rizal 1701:Monuments and shrines 1492:La vida de José Rizal 1270: 971:The Diplomat in Spain 846:Jose Rizal University 603:. November 23, 2010. 573:. November 30, 2022. 327:Cultural significance 250:Augustinian Recollect 223:Philippine Centennial 219:Philippine Revolution 175:built to commemorate 1803:Frank Ernest Gannett 1439:" (1890 short story) 911:. January 27, 2021. 739:. December 3, 2007. 544:on November 22, 2010 181:Filipino nationalist 110:Florante "Boy" Caedo 77:40.441167; -3.707861 44:The monument in 2023 1773:Virgilio S. Almario 1691:Sa Aking Mga Kabata 1417:" (1889–1890 essay) 1301:University of Paris 878:The Philippine Star 873:"Travels with Jose" 68: /  21: 1828:Pascual H. Poblete 1793:Charles Derbyshire 1778:Encarnacion Alzona 1663:Philippine ₱2 note 1658:Philippine ₱1 coin 1633:Bust of José Rizal 1591:The First Filipino 1513:Bayaning 3rd World 1377:"Mi retiro" (1895) 1272: 1099:. April 29, 2019. 338:Filipinos in Spain 334:Benigno Aquino III 285:by Swiss sculptor 1840: 1839: 1836: 1835: 1788:Harold Augenbraum 1761: 1760: 1638:Global Fellowship 1621: 1620: 1446: 1445: 1338:El filibusterismo 1242:Saturnina Hidalgo 1238:(common-law wife) 1236:Josephine Bracken 599:(Press release). 276:Design and layout 167:is a memorial in 161: 160: 151:Dedicated to 143:Opening date 1880: 1818:Patricio Mariano 1763: 1698: 1643:Knights of Rizal 1499:Rizal sa Dapitan 1481: 1463:La liga filipina 1425:(1890 sculpture) 1372:Himno al trabajo 1319: 1209: 1202: 1195: 1186: 1172: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1131:. 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Alonso 1757: 1696: 1617: 1571: 1539: 1472: 1442: 1387: 1382:Mi último adiós 1352: 1330:Noli Me Tángere 1310: 1273: 1262: 1250:(older brother) 1244:(eldest sister) 1218: 1213: 1170: 1154: 1149: 1148: 1138: 1136: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1106: 1104: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1074: 1072: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1043: 1041: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1011: 1009: 995: 994: 990: 980: 978: 964: 963: 959: 949: 947: 933: 932: 928: 918: 916: 903: 902: 898: 888: 886: 870: 869: 865: 855: 853: 844:(in Filipino). 838:"Huling Paalam" 836: 835: 831: 821: 819: 803: 802: 798: 788: 786: 771: 770: 766: 746: 744: 729: 728: 724: 714: 712: 698: 697: 693: 683: 681: 667: 666: 662: 652: 650: 634: 633: 626: 610: 608: 595: 594: 590: 580: 578: 565: 564: 557: 547: 545: 531: 530: 523: 513: 511: 495: 494: 485: 475: 473: 459: 458: 454: 444: 442: 422: 421: 417: 407: 405: 389: 388: 375: 370: 358: 349:Isabel Preysler 329: 317:ice cream stand 305:Mi último adiós 283:Manila monument 278: 231:Salvador Laurel 211: 109: 76: 74: 70: 67: 62: 59: 57: 55: 54: 45: 33: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1886: 1884: 1876: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1845: 1844: 1838: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1769: 1767: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1748: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1719: 1718: 1713: 1704: 1702: 1695: 1694: 1687: 1686: 1685: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1615: 1608: 1601: 1594: 1587: 1579: 1577: 1573: 1572: 1570: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1509: 1502: 1495: 1487: 1485: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1468:La solidaridad 1465: 1460: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1441: 1440: 1437:Maria Makiling 1433: 1432:" (1890 essay) 1426: 1418: 1411: 1404: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1385: 1378: 1375: 1368: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1342: 1334: 1325: 1323: 1316: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1274: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1260: 1254: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1233: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1204: 1197: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1167: 1164:Rizal's Madrid 1161: 1153: 1152:External links 1150: 1147: 1146: 1114: 1082: 1051: 1019: 988: 957: 926: 896: 863: 829: 796: 764: 722: 691: 660: 624: 588: 555: 521: 506:(in Spanish). 483: 452: 415: 400:(in Spanish). 372: 371: 369: 366: 365: 364: 357: 354: 328: 325: 277: 274: 227:Fidel V. 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Index


40°26′28.2″N 3°42′28.3″W / 40.441167°N 3.707861°W / 40.441167; -3.707861
Chamberí
Madrid
Richard Kissling
Cenotaph
Granite
José Rizal
Madrid
Spain
José Rizal
Filipino nationalist
national hero of the Philippines
Chamberí
Motto Stella
Rizal Park
Manila
Philippine Revolution
Philippine Centennial
Fidel V. Ramos
Salvador Laurel
Abel Matutes
Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón
President of the Community of Madrid
Augustinian Recollect
University of Negros Occidental – Recoletos
Bacolod
anti-Mason
Philippine Embassy in Madrid
Manila monument

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