93:, perhaps around the years 1315 to 1325 (based on the dating of similar manuscripts). There are "baronial arms and standard of Rouchfoucauld inserted later (perhaps in fifteenth or sixteenth century)" indicating ownership at that point, and the four volumes may (although there is no evidence for this) have belonged to the Rochefoucauld family until the 18th century, but were dispersed by the 1720s. The three volumes previously in Amsterdam were acquired in two separate purchases by the 19th-century English
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74:, Add MSS 10292-10294 of c. 1315 and Royal MS 14 E III, both produced by the same team of artists and scribes. The hides of about two hundred cows would have been used in the manuscript's production. A few planks of wood and several yards of string would have been used for the original binding.
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illumination. The scenes often have a riotous energy... lofty towers poking through the borders... and figures tumbling out on to the blank page as they fall or scramble to escape their enemies." The three volumes were sold by its previous owner, Mr
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and have subsequently been sold twice. Dr. Timothy Bolton of
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cycle in French prose, the oldest and most comprehensive surviving version of the legend of
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Catalogue description of all four volumes by Alison Stones
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Two other complete versions of the text are held by the
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Online images at the
Lancelot-Grail Project website
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and see table of MS, Lancelot-Grail
Project website]
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43:, MS 1; the fourth volume is divided between the
185:'Legend of King Arthur on the table for £2m'
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128:List of most expensive books and manuscripts
152:Sotheby’s To Offer the Rochefoucauld Grail
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214:Word and image in Arthurian literature
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307:14th-century illuminated manuscripts
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77:The four volumes were created in
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327:Arthurian literature in French
157:Press Release 11 November 2010
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168:What is the Lancelot-Grail
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