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would burn his skin with acid or an open flame, then spread the clear jelly on his injuries while demonstrating past injuries, healed, he claimed, by his miracle product. In reality, it doesn't heal cuts and burns, the jelly forms a layer, causing dirt to not get in (one of the leading causes of death and disease in his day were due to open wounds being infected) and trapping the moisture in. To further create demand, he gave out
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332:, a jellylike substance that was cleaned off of the pumping equipment often. Chesebrough was told it was a nuisance, except when someone had a cut or burn; they found that if it was rubbed on an injury, then it would lessen the pain and make the injury heal quicker. He then trade-named the jelly as
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Chesebrough's success stemmed from a firm belief in his product. Before he began selling petroleum jelly, he tested it on his own cuts and burns. Chesebrough was still unable to sell any to drug stores until he traveled around New York demonstrating his miracle product. In front of an audience, he
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Chesebrough opened his first factory in 1870. The first known reference to the name
Vaseline is in his U.S. patent: "I, Robert Chesebrough, have invented a new and useful product from petroleum which I have named 'Vaseline…'" . The word is believed to come from German
328:, rendered his job obsolete, so he traveled to Titusville to research what new materials might be created from the new fuel. As he was strolling around the oil field, he found out about something called rod wax, also known as
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Born in London, England, to
American parents on January 9, 1837, Chesebrough was raised in New York City. He married Margaret McCredy on April 28, 1864, and they had four children.
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Chesebrough lived to be 96 years old and was such a believer in
Vaseline that he claimed to have eaten a spoonful of it every day. He died at his house in
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in his mid-90s, had his nurse rub him from head to foot with
Vaseline. He soon recovered, and credited his recovery to Vaseline. He is buried in
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America's
Successful Men of Affairs: An Encyclopedia of Contemporaneous Biography
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Everybody's
Business: An Almanac : an Irreverent Guide to Corporate America
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349:) in 1872. By 1874, stores were selling over 1,400 jars of Vaseline a day.
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549:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 946.
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584:"Vaseline Inventor Ate Spoonful of Petroleum Jelly Every Day?"
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462:. Vol. I. The New York Tribune Company. pp. 137–140
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Moskowitz, Milton; Michael Katz; Robert
Levering (1980).
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House of invention: the secret life of everyday products
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Schwager, E. (1998). "From
Petroleum Jelly to Riches".
408:, a building developed by Chesebrough in New York City
482:"Robert Chesebrough ate a Spoonful of Vaseline a Day"
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Chesebrough began his career as a chemist clarifying
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509:. New York, N.Y.: Lyons Press. pp.
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
702:People from Spring Lake, New Jersey
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430:Longman Pronunciation Dictionary
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682:19th-century American chemists
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562:Drug News & Perspectives
16:American chemist (1837–1933)
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255:Robert Augustus Chesebrough
146:Robert Augustus Chesebrough
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432:(3rd ed.). Longman.
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501:Lindsay, David (2000).
382:Spring Lake, New Jersey
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58:"Robert Chesebrough"
43:improve this article
346:U.S. patent 127,568
320:. The discovery of
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406:Whitehall Building
127:Robert Chesebrough
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