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310:, (receiving the customary knighthood) in succession to him was somewhat unexpected. He filled the office, however, with success until the Liberal government resigned in 1866, and in December 1868 he became Attorney-General, and in the next year he had the conduct of the Bankruptcy Bill in the House of Commons. He was, while Attorney-General, appointed Recorder of Bristol, but resigned the appointment at once in deference to the wishes of his constituency.
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322:, to overtake its arrears of colonial appeals, an act was passed providing for four paid judgeships, two of which were to be held by judges or ex-judges of the English bench. To none could one of the law officers be appointed. One of these two judgeships was accepted by Montague Smith. The other was offered to and refused by three English judges, and a fourth having intimated that he would refuse it if offered,
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213:. Both ministers appear to have been convinced by Collier's argument, and on 5 August, it was announced in both Houses of Parliament that Baron Platt had yielded. The subsequent argument before all the judges in London of the point taken at the trial resulted in the grant of a free pardon to Collier's clients.
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It was imperative that the vacancy should be at once filled, and
Collier agreed to relieve the government in this difficulty. To give him the necessary technical qualification, he was first appointed to the Privy Council, on 3 November 1871. Lord Hatherley then arranged for his appointment to a
164:, and while there wrote some clever parodies, and published a satirical poem called 'Granta'. Ill-health compelled him to abandon reading for honours and to quit the university, to which he only returned to take the ordinary B.A. degree in 1843. Already a politician, he made some speeches at
334:, on 7 November 1871. Here he sat a few days only; three judgments of his are, however, reported. Though a writ was made out appointing him a serjeant, it was never executed in open court, nor was he a member of Serjeants' Inn. Then, on November 23, 1871,
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1843, and joined the
Western Circuit and Devonshire, Plymouth, and Devonport sessions. His first important success was a brilliant defence of some Brazilian pirates at Exeter in July 1845; the prisoners were, however, condemned to death, and the judge
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It was chiefly in painting, of which he was passionately fond, that he was distinguished. As a young man he drew very clever caricatures in the H.B. manner. When solicitor-general he painted in St. James's Park, and he exhibited frequently at the
372:
He published a treatise on the
Railways Clauses Acts, 1845; another on Mines in 1849; a letter to Lord John Russell on the 'Reform of the Common Law Courts,' 1851, 2nd ed. 1852; and a translation of 'Demosthenes de Coronâ' in 1875.
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No doubt was cast either on his fitness for the place or on his personal conduct in accepting it; but a controversy, very damaging to the government, arose out of the appointment. Lord Chief
Justice
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Robert
Collier was born in 1817, and was educated at the grammar school and other schools at Plymouth till the age of sixteen, when he was placed under the tuition of Mr Kemp, subsequently rector of
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A demiman affronttee Proper holding in the dexter hand an oak branch slipped and leaved Proper fructed Or and resting the sinister hand on an escutcheon Azure charged with two keys saltirewise Or.
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Collier held this post until his death, and the task of giving literary shape to the judgments of the Privy
Council was frequently committed to him. In 1885, he was created a peer, as
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Two druids vested Argent wreathed about the temples with laurel leaves Vert each resting the exterior hand on an escutcheon Azure charged with a balance suspended Or.
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Argent on a chevron Azure between in chief two demi-unicorns courant and in base an elephant's head erased Gules three oak branches slipped leaved and fructed Or.
33:
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on 27 October 1886. He was buried in London on 3 November. His grave lies on the east side of the main path from the north entrance to the central colonnades in
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made a motion in the House of Lords condemning it, which was lost only by two votes. A similar motion in the House of
Commons was lost by only twenty-seven.
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519:. Collier upheld the power of the province of provinces to give fire commissioners the power to compel witnesses to testify in inquiries into fires.
431:, a barrister, who graduated in the first class of the Cambridge law tripos, 1866, and held the post of conveyancing counsel to the treasury; his son
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He had spoken frequently and with good effect in
Parliament, especially on trade with Russia in 1855, but chiefly on legal topics; and when, on Sir
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On his next visit to Exeter he had nineteen briefs. Local influence and wide practical knowledge gave him a good practice, and he was an excellent
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205:) refused to reserve a point of law on which Collier insisted. Collier hurried to London and laid the matter before the Home Secretary (Sir
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695:"Settlement and building: Artists and Chelsea Pages 102-106 A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 12, Chelsea"
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Collier married in 1844 Isabella Rose (1815–1886), daughter of
William Rose of Woolston Heath. near
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After her sudden death in April 1886, in failing health, he went to the
Riviera, and died at
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protested against it as contrary to the spirit of the act, and on 15 February 1872,
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Pugsley, David. "Collier, Robert Porrett, first Baron Monkswell (1817–1886)".
134:(21 June 1817 – 27 October 1886) was an English lawyer, politician and judge.
511:
291:
going to sea, it was afterwards adopted by the law officers of the Crown.
172:
interest, but did not go to the poll, and he was an active member of the
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108:
788: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
364:, taking his title from Monkswell, a small property in Devonshire.
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509:
In 1873, Collier gave the decision for the Judicial Committee in
808:. Vol. 11. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 353–354.
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interest, and retained the seat till he became a member of the
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Plymouth
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of Penzance, and in 1852 he was returned to Parliament for
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Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
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Peers of the United Kingdom created by Queen Victoria
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in 1841 with a view to contesting the borough in the
452:
Coat of arms of Robert Collier, 1st Baron Monkswell
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1065:
573:. Athlone Press, University of London. p. 80.
338:appointed him to the vacancy on the Privy Council.
146:, a merchant of Plymouth, formerly a member of the
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83:
78:
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1250:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
1185:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
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825:contributions in Parliament by Lord Monkswell
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726:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
397:Funerary monument, Brompton Cemetery, London
122:Robert Porrett Collier, 1st Baron Monkswell
70:23 November 1871 – 27 October 1886
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273:In 1859, he was appointed counsel to the
1190:Solicitors general for England and Wales
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285:, and, although too late to prevent the
150:and MP for that town from 1832 to 1842.
1195:Attorneys general for England and Wales
771:(1873), L.R. 4 P.C. 599, UKPC 26 (PC).
723:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
528:
320:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
242:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
58:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
451:
314:Appointment to the Judicial Committee
7:
1260:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
16:English lawyer, politician and judge
298:'s retirement in October 1863, Sir
252:in 1854. After a keen rivalry with
14:
663:. 24 November 1871. p. 4903.
603:. 27 November 1863. p. 6051.
1225:UK MPs who were granted peerages
834:Parliament of the United Kingdom
805:Dictionary of National Biography
783:
643:. 7 November 1871. p. 4903.
623:. 7 November 1871. p. 4503.
409:, including artists' studios.
1084:The Last Voyage of Henry Hudson
794:Hamilton, John Andrew (1887). "
701:. Victoria County History, 2004
517:British North America Act, 1867
330:vacant puisne judgeship in the
176:and addressed the meetings in
1:
997:Peerage of the United Kingdom
952:Solicitor-General for England
571:Admiralty Officials 1660-1870
1235:Justices of the Common Pleas
1230:Burials at Brompton Cemetery
979:Attorney-General for England
740:UK public library membership
683:. 3 July 1885. p. 3060.
427:He was succeeded by his son
1265:Members of the Inner Temple
1245:19th-century English judges
925:Judge Advocate of the Fleet
306:, Collier's appointment as
279:Judge-Advocate of the Fleet
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1144:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
162:Trinity College, Cambridge
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853:Member of Parliament for
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263:Sir Robert Collier, in a
142:He was the eldest son of
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63:
52:
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437:Our Home by the Adriatic
138:Background and education
1139:Robert Collier (father)
796:Collier, Robert Porrett
318:In 1871, to enable the
1134:Laurence Collier (son)
699:British History Online
569:Sainty, J. C. (1975).
469:
462:
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360:, of Monkswell in the
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155:St James's, Piccadilly
972:John Burgess Karslake
732:10.1093/ref:odnb/5921
468:
461:
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262:
254:Montague Edward Smith
178:Covent Garden Theatre
1116:Mrs Campbell McInnes
918:Sir William Atherton
899:Sir Edward Bates, Bt
174:Anti-Corn Law League
26:The Right Honourable
945:Sir Roundell Palmer
453:
989:Sir John Coleridge
885:Viscount Valletort
843:Viscount Ebrington
680:The London Gazette
660:The London Gazette
640:The London Gazette
620:The London Gazette
600:The London Gazette
505:Judicial decisions
470:
463:
407:Chelsea Embankment
399:
345:and Chief Justice
271:
269:caricature of 1870
148:Society of Friends
30:The Lord Monkswell
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1017:Succeeded by
986:Succeeded by
959:Succeeded by
932:Succeeded by
896:Succeeded by
870:Charles John Mare
754:Debrett's Peerage
738:(Subscription or
502:
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418:Brompton Cemetery
383:Grosvenor Gallery
308:Solicitor-General
228:He was appointed
190:called to the bar
184:Career at the bar
119:
118:
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1220:UK MPs 1868–1874
1215:UK MPs 1865–1868
1210:UK MPs 1859–1865
1205:UK MPs 1857–1859
1200:UK MPs 1852–1857
1175:Barons Monkswell
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304:Attorney-General
296:William Atherton
224:Political career
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194:Inner Temple
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104:(1886-10-27)
94:21 June 1817
65:
18:
1170:1886 deaths
1165:1817 births
1108:Lady Godiva
880:James White
823:1803–2005:
779:Attribution
705:21 December
675:"No. 25486"
655:"No. 23799"
635:"No. 23793"
615:"No. 23793"
595:"No. 22792"
288:CSS Alabama
266:Vanity Fair
248:made him a
211:Robert Peel
203:Baron Platt
198:Hilary term
160:He went to
1159:Categories
1014:1885–1886
983:1868–1871
956:1863–1866
929:1859–1863
892:from 1861
742:required.)
580:0485171449
523:References
496:Persevere
487:Supporters
481:Escutcheon
209:) and Sir
166:Launceston
157:, London.
90:1817-06-21
1067:Paintings
887:1859–1861
882:1857–1859
877:1853–1857
872:1852–1853
768:R v Coote
512:R v Coote
336:Gladstone
275:Admiralty
236:, in the
66:In office
855:Plymouth
343:Cockburn
234:Plymouth
230:recorder
111:, France
1127:Related
820:Hansard
802:(ed.).
792::
302:became
238:Liberal
192:at the
188:He was
170:Liberal
1119:(1912)
1110:(1898)
1102:(1889)
1100:Lilith
1095:(1882)
1087:(1881)
867:With:
798:". In
756:. 200.
736:
577:
429:Robert
422:London
414:Grasse
389:Family
347:Bovill
218:junior
109:Grasse
493:Motto
475:Crest
403:Rugby
368:Works
129:
864:1871
860:1852
707:2022
575:ISBN
447:Arms
439:and
433:John
381:and
277:and
99:Died
84:Born
728:doi
420:in
196:in
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