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was sunk, but not before the
Chilean fleet had been badly battered. Nonetheless, the defeat of the Confederate fleet at Casma by the smaller Chilean squadron left Chile in absolute control of the southeastern Pacific Ocean. Simpson was promoted to commodore on 8 May 1839.
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Simpson participated actively in all the naval encounters of the war of independence in Chile and Peru between 1825 and 1826. When the
Chilean fleet was dispersed in 1826, Simpson went into the reserve and took command of the Peruvian ship
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After his first wife's death, Simpson married
Catalina Searle in 1843, with whom Simpson had another four children. One of his sons from this marriage, Juan Manuel, also joined the Navy and also became an admiral.
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While in port, a
British officer convinced the foreign crew to take over the ship and leave for Australia, leaving Simpson behind. Back in Chile in 1824, Simpson was given the command of the
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of the
Chilean government's repudiation of the Treaty of Paucarpata. Later, he cruised the Peruvian coast and was in charge of disturbing their commerce, and captured the
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in 1839, Simpson returned to Chile along with the fleet. Between 1840 and 1852, he had a long and varied career in the
Chilean Navy, rising as high as becoming
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314:(14 December 1799 – 23 December 1877), was a sailor of English origin, nationalized Chilean, who made a career in the
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Simpson married twice, first to
Mercedes Baeza, a Chilean woman with whom he had two sons and two daughters. His son
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was attacked by the
Confederate fleet under the command of the French sailor Juan Blanchet. At the naval
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By 1821, Simpson was already a second lieutenant in the
Chilean Navy, and in the same year during the
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from 1818 and reached the rank of rear-admiral in 1852. Distinguished himself during the
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to harass
Spanish shipping, and from there move on to California to purchase supplies.
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for 4 months. In 1825, he participated in another blockade of Callao under Admiral
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On 15 January 1852, Simpson adopted Chilean nationality and was elected
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On 12 January 1839, while the Chilean squadron under his command was at
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Chilean Navy personnel of the Spanish American wars of independence
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under the command of Captain Cobbet maintained the blockade of the
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After the dissolution of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation at the
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joined the Chilean Navy in 1851 and became an admiral.
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Chilean Navy personnel of the War of the Confederation
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he participated in the capture of the Spanish ships
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631:Recuerdos Historicos de la Guerra de Independencia
437:and in December 1834 became the first Chilean
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355:, who was involved in the formation of the
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513:twice. In 1848, he was in command of the
118:Learn how and when to remove this message
19:For other people with the same name, see
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461:in 1836, Simpson was in command of the
655:(in Spanish). Santiago: Andres Bello.
320:Spanish American wars of independence
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634:(in Spanish). Bogotá: La Comercial.
56:adding citations to reliable sources
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710:Chilean people of English descent
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43:needs additional citations for
21:Robert Simpson (disambiguation)
652:Historia de la Marina de Chile
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720:Naturalized citizens of Chile
511:General Commander of the Navy
347:as a midshipman on the sloop
368:Peruvian War of Independence
289:Raid on Guayaquil and Callao
471:Peru-Bolivian Confederation
361:Chilean War of Independence
339:Robert Simpson was born in
16:Chilean admiral (1799–1877)
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715:British emigrants to Chile
649:López Urrutia, C. (1969).
628:Antonio López, M. (1889).
67:"Roberto Simpson Winthrop"
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250:Peruvian Independence War
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459:War of the Confederation
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403:, and together with the
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312:Roberto Simpson Winthrop
284:War of the Confederation
267:Chilean Independence War
484:taking provisions, the
152:Robert Simpson Winthrop
477:, taking its command.
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415:Manuel Blanco Encalada
260:Second siege of Callao
695:Chilean hydrographers
553:Enrique Simpson Baeza
543:on 23 December 1877.
453:Naval Battle of Casma
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255:First siege of Callao
277:Battle of Bellavista
52:improve this article
725:Royal Navy officers
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457:At the time of the
612:López Urrutia 1969
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243:Battles/wars
238:Rear-admiral
221:Chilean Navy
185:(1877-12-23)
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50:Please help
45:verification
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685:1877 deaths
680:1799 births
359:during the
674:Categories
563:References
541:Valparaíso
501:Later life
494:Arequipeño
463:Valparaíso
372:Resolución
335:Early life
197:Allegiance
190:Valparaíso
163:1799-12-14
149:Birth name
78:newspapers
533:Esmeralda
406:Galvarino
341:Hampshire
330:Biography
230:1818–1871
170:Hampshire
431:Coquimbo
427:Congreso
423:Congreso
401:Voltaire
394:Acapulco
389:Araucano
322:and the
622:Sources
528:Senator
467:Aquiles
435:Aquiles
380:Milagro
192:, Chile
92:scholar
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384:Callao
217:Branch
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516:Chile
482:Casma
210:Chile
99:JSTOR
85:books
657:ISBN
636:ISBN
378:and
349:Rose
235:Rank
180:Died
157:Born
71:news
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