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Rodeo Lagoon

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45: 212: 255: 29: 334: 52: 330:. At times, the algae form a visible surface scum, and their high concentration results in large swings in the dissolved oxygen content of the water, culminating in a depletion of oxygen when the population finally crashes. This annual algae bloom, because of its size and potential toxicity, is considered problematic for water quality and fish survival. 345:
in the summer and fall. This deficit is caused by the high oxygen consumption of decaying algae that occurs during that time of year. The large algae population, which withdraws carbon dioxide from the water, also raises the pH to very high levels. The pH is typically greater than 9 throughout the
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Rodeo Lagoon empties into the Pacific Ocean when the water level reaches a high enough level to erode through the sand bar. This high water level usually occurs in the winter months. The outlet channel, shown at left looking southeast towards Rodeo Lagoon, is spanned by a pedestrian bridge that
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The depth, surface area, and volume of the lagoon all vary depending on the configuration of the sand berm (high or low) and rainfall (wet or dry). Depths in the center range from less than 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) in a dry summer to nearly 3 metres (9.8 ft) in a wet winter.
378:. In 1937, the Army constructed a road crossing at the east of the lagoon, which resulted in a reduction in the lagoon's size as the area upstream of the crossing gradually turned into a freshwater marsh. The lagoon is now about 80% of its original size. 271:. It also provides habitat to many species of migrating waterfowl. Resident fish include the threespine stickleback and prickly sculpin in addition to the tidewater goby. A family of river otters also makes frequent use of the lagoon, and includes 227:
Tides do not have a significant effect on the circulation of water in Rodeo Lagoon. Instead, the circulation of water in Rodeo Lagoon is driven almost entirely by the wind. Since the Marin Headlands are often quite windy, it is not unusual to see
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Recreation is not allowed on or in Rodeo Lagoon because of water quality and wildlife concerns. However, the lagoon and surrounding area is an excellent place for wildlife viewing, particularly birding and watching the playful river otters.
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provides access to Rodeo Beach. Like many other coastal lagoons in California, the outlet becomes completely blocked by a sand bar during the dry summer months, resulting in negligible exchange between the lagoon and ocean during that time.
203:. Rodeo Lagoon stretches approximately 900 metres (3,000 ft) by 250 metres (820 ft), and is about 2 metres (6.6 ft) deep at its maximum depth. It covers a surface area of about 15 hectares (37 acres). 362:
following the last glacial period. The bed of the lagoon is covered by viscous black mud that is high in organic content, except at the east and west ends, where non-organic sediment can be found.
867: 857: 506: 862: 847: 87: 414: 247:(psu) over the course of the year. However, water near the bottom of the lagoon is often much saltier, reaching levels as high as 25 psu. The bowl-shaped 501: 275:
in their summer diet. The lagoon is ringed by emergent aquatic vegetation, such as willows and cattail, and has submerged aquatic vegetation like sago
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The lagoon is located within the geologically complex Marin Headlands and fills a valley drowned by recent
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of the lagoon traps this dense, salty water and prevents it from quickly draining back out in the ocean.
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The population of phytoplankton described above is extremely high in the summer, a condition known as
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Rodeo Lagoon was mostly unaltered until the area was developed by the U.S. military into
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Wetland Habitat Changes in the Rodeo Lagoon Watershed, Marin County, CA, October 2004.
428:, 1996, Langmuir circulations on Rodeo Lagoon, Monthly Weather Review 124(2), 341-342. 831: 788: 757: 687: 667: 642: 315: 280: 272: 196: 119: 702: 697: 333: 184: 747: 722: 707: 347: 288: 200: 737: 727: 662: 542: 375: 248: 188: 102: 89: 677: 318:, capable of releasing the toxins microcystin and nodularin into the water. 301: 292: 276: 244: 240: 192: 476: 404:
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Rodeo Lagoon
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Rodeo Lagoon, viewed on a windy day from its southeast corner
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Rodeo Lagoon provides habitat to a protected species, the
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Rodeo Lagoon typically suffers from an oxygen deficit or
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Golden Gate National Recreation Area-related topics
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The 8: 239:Rodeo Lagoon is a brackish water body, with 502:List of lakes in the San Francisco Bay Area 243:in most of the lagoon ranging from 2 to 10 534: 520: 512: 18: 258:A brown pelican floating in Rodeo Lagoon 16:Lagoon in Marin County, California, U.S. 396: 460: 458: 236:of foam on the surface of the lagoon. 868:Estuaries of Marin County, California 774:Bolinas-Stinson Union School District 7: 858:Golden Gate National Recreation Area 673:Golden Gate National Recreation Area 181:Golden Gate National Recreation Area 51: 863:Lakes of the San Francisco Bay Area 848:Lagoons of Marin County, California 337:Cyanobacterial scum in Rodeo Lagoon 718:Rancho Punta de los Reyes Sobrante 14: 807:Shoreline Unified School District 195:water body is separated from the 50: 43: 27: 465:San Francisco Estuary Institute 157: 149: 141: 133: 215:Outlet channel of Rodeo Lagoon 1: 713:Point Reyes National Seashore 68: 794:North Pacific Coast Railroad 884: 138:900 metres (3,000 ft) 199:by a sand bar that forms 38: 26: 779:California State Route 1 245:practical salinity units 146:250 metres (820 ft) 74:Marin County, California 853:Estuaries of California 492:Estuaries of California 477:Birding in Marin County 183:, which is in southern 753:Tomales Bay State Park 338: 297:Microcystis aeruginosa 259: 216: 162:2 metres (6.6 ft) 154:15 hectares (37 acres) 103:37.83083°N 122.53111°W 838:Lagoons of California 497:Lagoons of California 450:National Park Service 336: 257: 214: 633:Audubon Canyon Ranch 230:Langmuir circulation 207:Inflows and outflows 108:37.83083; -122.53111 812:Tomales High School 626:Geography and parks 607:Point Reyes Station 314:are types of toxic 283:community includes 99: /  817:West Marin Citizen 339: 260: 217: 825: 824: 801:Point Reyes Light 693:Nicasio Reservoir 658:Copper Mine Gulch 166: 165: 875: 536: 529: 522: 513: 479: 474: 468: 462: 453: 447: 441: 435: 429: 423: 417: 412: 406: 401: 179:division of the 114: 113: 111: 110: 109: 104: 100: 97: 96: 95: 92: 82: 54: 53: 47: 31: 19: 883: 882: 878: 877: 876: 874: 873: 872: 828: 827: 826: 821: 762: 653:Centissima Reef 621: 545: 540: 488: 483: 482: 475: 471: 463: 456: 448: 444: 436: 432: 424: 420: 413: 409: 402: 398: 393: 384: 368: 356: 324: 308:Microcystis sp. 265: 209: 177:Marin Headlands 175:located in the 107: 105: 101: 98: 93: 90: 88: 86: 85: 65: 64: 63: 62: 61: 60: 59: 55: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 881: 879: 871: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 830: 829: 823: 822: 820: 819: 814: 809: 804: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 770: 768: 764: 763: 761: 760: 755: 750: 745: 743:Tennessee Cove 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 648:Bonita Channel 645: 640: 638:Bolinas Lagoon 635: 629: 627: 623: 622: 620: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 577:Inverness Park 574: 569: 564: 559: 553: 551: 547: 546: 541: 539: 538: 531: 524: 516: 510: 509: 504: 499: 494: 487: 484: 481: 480: 469: 454: 442: 430: 418: 407: 395: 394: 392: 389: 383: 380: 372:Fort Cronkhite 367: 364: 360:sea level rise 355: 352: 328:eutrophication 323: 322:Eutrophication 320: 291:, flagellated 273:brown pelicans 269:tidewater goby 264: 261: 208: 205: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 83: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 57: 56: 49: 48: 42: 41: 40: 39: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 880: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 835: 833: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 802: 797: 795: 792: 790: 789:Marin Organic 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 765: 759: 758:Tomales Point 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 688:Nicasio Creek 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 668:Drakes Estero 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 643:Bolinas Ridge 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 630: 628: 624: 618: 615: 613: 612:Stinson Beach 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 554: 552: 548: 544: 537: 532: 530: 525: 523: 518: 517: 514: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 489: 485: 478: 473: 470: 466: 461: 459: 455: 451: 446: 443: 439: 434: 431: 427: 422: 419: 416: 411: 408: 405: 400: 397: 390: 388: 381: 379: 377: 373: 365: 363: 361: 353: 351: 349: 344: 335: 331: 329: 321: 319: 317: 316:cyanobacteria 313: 312:Nodularia sp. 309: 305: 303: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 281:phytoplankton 278: 274: 270: 262: 256: 252: 250: 246: 242: 237: 235: 231: 225: 221: 213: 206: 204: 202: 198: 197:Pacific Ocean 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 171:is a coastal 170: 161: 153: 145: 137: 129: 126: 123: 121: 117: 112: 84: 78: 75: 72: 46: 37: 30: 25: 20: 800: 733:Rodeo Lagoon 732: 703:Pirates Cove 698:Olema Valley 562:Dillon Beach 472: 445: 433: 421: 410: 399: 385: 369: 357: 340: 325: 311: 307: 300: 296: 289:chlorophytes 266: 238: 226: 222: 218: 185:Marin County 169:Rodeo Lagoon 168: 167: 151:Surface area 58:Rodeo Lagoon 22:Rodeo Lagoon 748:Tomales Bay 723:Rodeo Beach 708:Point Reyes 683:Kent Island 426:A. J. Szeri 348:algae bloom 201:Rodeo Beach 135:Max. length 106: / 94:122°31′52″W 81:Coordinates 843:West Marin 832:Categories 738:Sears Rock 728:Rodeo Cove 663:Drakes Bay 592:Muir Beach 543:West Marin 391:References 382:Recreation 376:Fort Barry 249:bathymetry 241:salinities 189:California 159:Max. depth 143:Max. width 91:37°49′51″N 767:Community 678:Gull Rock 582:Lagunitas 572:Inverness 304:spumigena 302:Nodularia 587:Marshall 550:Villages 486:See also 438:J. Laws 293:protozoa 277:pondweed 263:Wildlife 234:windrows 193:brackish 191:. This 70:Location 617:Tomales 597:Nicasio 567:Dogtown 557:Bolinas 366:History 354:Geology 346:summer 343:hypoxia 285:diatoms 299:, and 173:lagoon 125:lagoon 602:Olema 232:form 799:The 784:KWMR 415:USGS 374:and 310:and 120:Type 306:. 834:: 457:^ 350:. 295:, 287:, 187:, 535:e 528:t 521:v

Index


Location of the lagoon in California.
Marin County, California
37°49′51″N 122°31′52″W / 37.83083°N 122.53111°W / 37.83083; -122.53111
Type
lagoon
lagoon
Marin Headlands
Golden Gate National Recreation Area
Marin County
California
brackish
Pacific Ocean
Rodeo Beach

Langmuir circulation
windrows
salinities
practical salinity units
bathymetry

tidewater goby
brown pelicans
pondweed
phytoplankton
diatoms
chlorophytes
protozoa
Nodularia
cyanobacteria

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