388:
facility in
Central Europe. With the 7Fields natural gas storage facility, further former natural gas reservoirs have been adapted for use as underground storage facilities. 7Fields is a collaboration project between RAG and the German company Uniper (former EON Gas Storage). As with the Haidach storage facility, RAG acted as planner, constructor and technical operator. Marketing is carried out by RAG Energy Storage (RES) and Uniper. After a construction period of two years, the first expansion stage (Zagling storage facility near Straßwalchen and Nussdorf with a combined volume of around 1.2 billion cubic metres) was completed in April 2011 and the second expansion stage (Oberkling/Pfaffstätt storage facility south-west of
475:. The natural gas comes, among other things, from domestic RAG natural gas reservoirs and is processed in RAG's own LNG facility in Gampern in Upper Austria, where about two tons of LNG are produced per day. This corresponds to a refuelling of 10-15 trucks per day. In 2019, Austria's second LNG filling station was opened in Feldkirchen near Graz. F. Leitner Mineralöle and RAG Austria AG invested a total of 1.5 million Euros in this project. With a storage capacity of 50 cubic metres of LNG, the facility is the largest in Austria.
2201:
367:, Upper Austria) was discovered using modern geophysical methods. With a total volume of 4.3 billion cubic metres of natural gas, this was one of the largest gas discoveries in Austria. In 1977, the largest annual production was achieved with almost 880 million cubic metres of natural gas. In 2018, the annual production was 135 million cubic metres of natural gas. | Turnover = 509.4 million euros (2018)
35:
493:
sight, in porous rock formations at depths of over 1,000 metres. There, naturally occurring microorganisms produce natural gas that can be stored directly and withdrawn at any time as required. This is a reproduction of the natural process of natural gas production within a few weeks. In this way, renewable energies can be stored and a sustainable, CO
324:. The field extends to about 10 km in an east-west direction and was developed via 43 wells, 10 of which were still being used for production in 2007. The north-south extension is only slightly more than one kilometre. More than 3 million tons of oil have been extracted from the two oil-bearing horizons at depths of 2100 to 2200 metres.
384:
1.080 billion cubic metres of natural gas (2019). After extensions in 1995 and 2002, the current capacity is around 860 million cubic metres of natural gas. By 2010, including the Haag gas field at
Hausruck approx. 20 km north of the existing storage facility, capacity was increased to 1.1 billion cubic metres of natural gas.
383:
was successively converted into an underground gas storage facility from the 1980s onwards, and in 1995 the first commercial large-scale storage facility went into operation with a storage volume of 500 million cubic metres. The current capacity in combination with the Haag storage facility is around
492:
into a natural gas reservoir at a depth of over 1,000 metres. This unique method recreates the process by which natural gas originates, but shortens it by millions of years – like geological history in fast motion. Converting the energy, increasing the energy density and storing it take place out of
487:
In 2013, the research project “Underground Sun
Storage”, supported by the Austrian Climate and Energy Fund, demonstrated that hydrogen produced from renewable energies via electrolysis can be stored in natural gas reservoirs. The follow-up project “Underground Sun Conversion”, which was started in
483:
RAG is developing sustainable technologies to store renewable energy (sun, wind) and thus make it available to consumers efficiently and on a large scale. Energy supply should be guaranteed throughout the year, especially during seasonal fluctuations due to peak in demand during longer periods of
346:
RAG has developed a total of about 50 oil and gas fields in
Austria to date. Due to the rise in oil prices, the relatively expensive development of oil reservoirs in Austria has been intensified again in recent years. After 2000, this led to several major oil discoveries in the eastern concession
338:
In 1968, the highest annual production in the company's history was achieved with 419,118 tons of crude oil, more than half of which came from the
Voitsdorf field. After that, crude oil production declined and reached its temporary low in 2005 with only 75,275 tons. Since then, the discovery of
303:
In 1948 and 1951, however, RAG received research assignments from the
Geological Survey of Austria in the former US occupation zone in Upper Austria. In May 1956, a new deep drilling rig made Austria's first major oil discovery outside the Vienna Basin near Puchkirchen. The following years were
387:
In May 2007, the
Haidach storage facility at StraĂźwalchen went into operation, a collaboration project with the partners Gazprom Export and Wingas. Following an expansion in 2011, Haidach has now a storage volume of 2.9 billion cubic meters of natural gas. Haidach is the second largest storage
299:
as spoils of war and the entire production had to be transferred to the Soviet
Petroleum Administration. As a result, the production rights in the Vienna Basin were also restricted to the two oil fields RAG/Gösting and Gaiselberg, which existed before 1945, and which remained so even after the
279:
the epitome of the oil wealth of the Vienna Basin, took place. The oil-bearing layers of the
Gaiselberg field, located almost one kilometer south-west of Zistersdorf, cover an area of only about 2.5 km², but along a geological fracture (the so-called Steinbergbruch) there are a number of
446:
RAG's current core business is the large-scale storage of gaseous energy (methane, hydrogen) in natural underground reservoirs. The gas storage facilities operated by RAG, with a working gas volume of around six billion cubic metres, serve to ensure security of supply in
Austria and Europe.
400:
In order to meet the demands of a decarbonised future, two companies emerged from Rohöl-Aufsuchungs AG in 2018: RAG Austria AG and RAG Exploration & Production GmbH. RAG Austria AG focuses on the core business of gas storage as well as new energy technologies (“Underground Sun Storage”,
379:). Since 1982, RAG has been using former natural gas reservoirs as natural gas storage facilities, thus increasing the security of supply with natural gas. RAG now uses more than 50% of its former natural gas reservoirs as underground storage facilities. The Puchkirchen gas field near
401:“Underground Sun Conversion”), develops and expands them. Further business areas are the production, supply and trading of gas as well as the use and marketing of gas as a fuel (CNG, LNG). RAG Exploration & Production GmbH is dedicated to the exploration and production of
339:
larger reservoirs in Hiersdorf west of Wartberg an der Krems as well as near Bad Hall and Sierning has increased production to 123,704 tons (15% of Austrian crude oil production) by 2011, of which 104,204 tons came from the foothills of the Upper
463:. RAG provides its services all year round and without interruption. From its own production, RAG supplies regional natural gas and geothermal energy independent of imports. RAG also operates its own CNG and LNG filling stations.
488:
2017, takes a significant step forward. Since 2018 in a test facility in Pilsbach (Upper Austria), hydrogen, which is produced from renewable electricity in a power-to-gas facility, has been injected together with CO
192:
and other gaseous energy and the development of green-gas technologies (e.g. research projects such as Underground Sun Storage and Underground Sun Conversion). With a total storage capacity of more than six billion
262:, which had emerged from the Soviet Mineral Oil Administration (Sowjetische Mineralölverwaltung), began to dominate Eastern Austria. Therefore RAG gradually shifted the focus of its production to Upper Austria.
590:
1426:
418:
Natural gas is produced from reservoirs in Upper Austria and Salzburg. In addition, RAG is conducting research on the production of renewable gas in the Underground Sun Conversion project.
1322:
363:
to Burghausen, a large number of medium-sized and smaller natural gas reservoirs were discovered, mostly at depths of 500 m to 1500 m. In 1997, the Haidach natural gas reservoir (
331:(previous oil production approx. 500,000 tons; 2012 3 wells active), Engenfeld (approx. 150,000 tons; 2012 1 well active), Oberaustall (approx. 200,000 tons; 2012 1 well active),
221:(former E.ON Gas Storage). In addition RAG operates its own storage facilities at Puchkirchen/Haag, Haidach 5, Aigelsbrunn, 7Fields(RAG). The production and use of gas as fuel (
247:). In 1937 the first major oil discovery was made with the RAG II well about two kilometres north of Zistersdorf. In 1936 and 1937, the company secured the largest part of the
2167:
1547:
845:
656:
359:
In the 1970s, the development of natural gas reservoirs became more important. Especially in western Upper Austria, about 15 km on each side of a line from
673:
835:
709:
573:
295:
of Eastern Austria from 1945 to 1955, the RAG was de facto not nationalised despite a decision in 1946, but most of the drilling equipment was taken to the
1317:
1312:
1297:
1292:
840:
1262:
2230:
508:'s Climate and Energy Fund as a lead project in energy research with 5 million Euros. The Austrian consortium is headed by RAG. Project partners are:
607:
886:
855:
850:
1629:
1503:
1327:
320:. As early as 1962, the most productive Austrian oil field outside the Vienna Basin to date was discovered in Voitsdorf in the municipality of
911:
233:
1634:
1302:
876:
881:
553:
2225:
2015:
1694:
1410:
2162:
1466:
1219:
2051:
1704:
1199:
896:
891:
702:
392:) in April 2014. Following further capacity adjustments, the storage volume is now around 2 billion cubic meters of natural gas.
1709:
1267:
1152:
517:
2177:
1948:
1614:
1167:
1085:
1012:
1385:
1282:
1272:
1194:
2157:
2152:
1689:
1674:
1123:
376:
2204:
2172:
695:
1759:
1360:
1345:
1307:
1068:
945:
291:
from 1938 to 1945, the RAG was continued as "enemy property" by a German asset manager. In the following period of
2131:
1664:
1405:
1209:
624:
2182:
2056:
1113:
1105:
1056:
1007:
927:
812:
807:
456:
240:
109:
103:
236:(EVN) (50,025 %), Uniper (29,975 %), Energie Steiermark Kunden GmbH (10%) and Salzburg AG (10%).
1659:
1400:
1090:
940:
777:
752:
275:
In 1938, with the development of the Gaiselberg oil field, the oil discovery that made the small town of
2036:
1478:
1461:
1395:
1157:
1024:
977:
950:
792:
744:
434:
and can thus be stored there in large quantities. RAG also implements geothermal projects and thus uses
335:(approx. 1 million tons, 2012 6 wells active) and Steinhaus (approx. 200,000 tons; 2012 1 well active).
255:
1078:
1933:
1603:
1365:
1247:
1073:
1046:
1029:
955:
787:
509:
17:
2081:
2026:
1953:
1842:
1654:
1572:
1252:
1118:
505:
1928:
1350:
960:
860:
718:
321:
536:
2076:
1204:
1179:
982:
967:
435:
292:
244:
1903:
1624:
1227:
1145:
1063:
901:
782:
305:
484:
darkness or low water. In 2018 RAG invested 6.9 million euros in research and development.
2136:
2126:
1868:
1619:
1508:
1434:
1237:
1232:
1162:
1130:
1041:
757:
471:
Since 2017, RAG has been operating Austria's first LNG filling station in Ennshafen near
364:
360:
280:
oil-bearing layers one above the other, whose depth ranges from 800 m to almost 2,400 m.
239:
The company was founded in 1935 as Rohöl-Gewinnungs AG by Socony-Vacuum Oil, Inc. (today
501:
is created in existing infrastructure. The project is scheduled for completion in 2021.
1973:
1893:
1883:
1873:
1814:
1789:
1498:
1439:
1370:
1257:
1242:
1051:
989:
734:
460:
431:
210:
198:
181:
55:
45:
2219:
2041:
1998:
1963:
1592:
1473:
1446:
1380:
772:
340:
206:
516:), ACIB GmbH (Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology), Energy Institute at the
2101:
2031:
1923:
1913:
1908:
1898:
1888:
1774:
1754:
1699:
1483:
1451:
1390:
1287:
1189:
1095:
972:
906:
498:
427:
328:
288:
248:
217:
as well as the 7Fields gas storage facility (Salzburg/Upper Austria) together with
194:
1993:
512:, University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences in Vienna (Department
34:
316:
In 1960 RAG's concession area in Upper Austria was extended to the area south of
2071:
1943:
1764:
1734:
1679:
1669:
1375:
1355:
1034:
1017:
935:
797:
767:
762:
423:
389:
327:
Around the Voitsdorf field, further large oil fields were developed until 1980:
276:
189:
177:
2121:
1988:
1978:
1744:
1582:
1488:
639:
140:
375:
Austria has geological structures that are suitable for natural gas storage (
2116:
1847:
1794:
1739:
1729:
1639:
1587:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1493:
1174:
802:
729:
513:
402:
284:
2111:
2091:
2086:
2066:
2061:
1837:
1827:
1749:
1684:
1456:
1184:
1140:
1135:
999:
419:
380:
348:
332:
202:
197:
of natural gas, RAG contributes to the security of supply of Austria and
430:
is converted into renewable gas underground in natural reservoirs using
1779:
1769:
1649:
1644:
1559:
185:
2096:
1983:
1968:
1958:
1918:
1832:
687:
218:
214:
459:
of Austria according to Directive 2008/114/EC of the Council of the
259:
455:
The storage facilities and storage services of RAG are part of the
1878:
1852:
1822:
1784:
1724:
1719:
1714:
2106:
2046:
1799:
1277:
472:
317:
296:
188:. The company focuses its business activities on the storage of
691:
1938:
1804:
1577:
226:
222:
165:
1567:
243:) and N.V. de Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij (today
504:“Underground Sun Conversion” is also supported by the
343:
and 19,500 tons from the two fields near Zistersdorf.
2168:
International Association of Oil & Gas Producers
2145:
2011:
1861:
1813:
1601:
1558:
1543:
1534:
1419:
1336:
1218:
1104:
998:
926:
869:
828:
821:
743:
161:
154:
Silenos Energy GmbH (50 %) – Geothermal energy
139:
129:
118:
93:
79:
61:
51:
41:
300:withdrawal of the Soviet occupying power in 1955.
151:RAG Exploration & Production GmbH (100 %)
201:. RAG operates the Haidach gas storage facility (
308:a significant oil field was discovered in 1959.
703:
8:
27:
555:WKO Branchenreport Mineralölindustrie 2018.
271:Zistersdorf oil field and Soviet occupation
1555:
1540:
825:
710:
696:
688:
520:and Axiom Angewandte Prozesstechnik GmbH.
33:
26:
1630:China National Offshore Oil Corporation
529:
251:with 7000 freehold exploration rights.
1504:Unconventional (oil and gas) reservoir
1263:2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war
569:
567:
7:
1635:China National Petroleum Corporation
148:RAG Energy Storage GmbH (100 %)
18:Rohöl-Aufsuchungs Aktiengesellschaft
1695:National Iranian South Oil Company
1411:Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin
592:Press Release Erdgaslager Haidach.
467:Natural gas vehicles – LNG and CNG
234:Energieversorgung Niederösterreich
229:) are also business areas of RAG.
25:
2163:Intercontinental Exchange Futures
2052:Chicago Bridge & Iron Company
1705:Oil & Gas Development Company
347:area around the health resort of
2231:Oil and gas companies of Austria
2200:
2199:
1710:Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
518:Johannes Kepler University Linz
2178:Society of Petroleum Engineers
1949:Port Harcourt Refining Company
1615:Abu Dhabi National Oil Company
658:Press Release LNG Gas Station.
641:Ă–sterreich speichert mehr Gas.
1:
1124:Production sharing agreements
2158:Canadian petroleum companies
2153:American Petroleum Institute
1690:National Iranian Oil Company
1675:Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
312:Concessions in Upper Austria
2173:International Energy Agency
1158:Enhanced oil recovery (EOR)
609:Energie in Ă–sterreich 2019.
304:rather sobering. Only near
2247:
1760:PTT Public Company Limited
1361:East Midlands Oil Province
1346:List of natural gas fields
946:Integrated asset modelling
675:RAG Sustainability Report.
581:. Retrieved June 13, 2020.
561:. Retrieved June 13, 2020.
544:. Retrieved June 13, 2020.
396:Recent company development
283:During the period of the "
2226:Companies based in Vienna
2195:
2132:Weatherford International
1665:Iraq National Oil Company
725:
209:) in joint ventures with
32:
681:Retrieved June 13, 2020.
664:Retrieved June 13, 2020.
647:Retrieved June 13, 2020.
630:Retrieved June 13, 2020.
615:Retrieved June 13, 2020.
598:Retrieved June 13, 2020.
2183:World Petroleum Council
2057:China Oilfield Services
1114:Petroleum fiscal regime
813:Western Canadian Select
808:West Texas Intermediate
457:critical infrastructure
241:Exxon Mobil Corporation
1660:Indian Oil Corporation
1146:Submersible pump (ESP)
1091:Underbalanced drilling
912:of gasoline and diesel
575:Daten und Fakten 2018.
538:RAG Homepage Karriere.
371:Natural gas reservoirs
355:Natural gas production
67:; 88 years ago
2037:Cameron International
1479:Petrodollar recycling
1462:fossil fuel phase-out
1025:Differential sticking
978:Reflection seismology
951:Petroleum engineering
793:OPEC Reference Basket
176:(RAG) is the largest
65:October 15, 1935
1934:Occidental Petroleum
1248:1990 oil price shock
1074:Shale oil extraction
1047:Drilling engineering
1030:Directional drilling
956:Reservoir simulation
510:University of Leoben
102:Markus Mitteregger,
2082:Naftiran Intertrade
2027:Amec Foster Wheeler
1954:Reliance Industries
1843:Naftiran Intertrade
1655:Hindustan Petroleum
1253:2000s energy crisis
506:Austrian Government
377:underground storage
131:Number of employees
123:€509.4 million
29:
1929:Marathon Petroleum
1351:List of oil fields
961:Reservoir modeling
719:Petroleum industry
322:Ried im Traunkreis
180:operator and thus
166:www.rag-austria.at
2213:
2212:
2191:
2190:
2077:Nabors Industries
2007:
2006:
1205:Well intervention
1180:Petroleum product
1079:Ljungström method
983:Seismic inversion
968:Petroleum geology
922:
921:
436:geothermal energy
293:Soviet occupation
245:Royal Dutch Shell
232:Shareholders are
171:
170:
16:(Redirected from
2238:
2203:
2202:
1904:Hess Corporation
1625:Bharat Petroleum
1556:
1541:
1228:1967 Oil Embargo
1064:Lost circulation
902:Posted oil price
826:
783:Isthmus-34 Light
712:
705:
698:
689:
682:
671:
665:
654:
648:
637:
631:
622:
616:
605:
599:
588:
582:
571:
562:
551:
545:
534:
479:New technologies
306:Ried im Innkreis
287:" of Austria to
124:
108:Michael Längle,
75:
73:
68:
37:
30:
21:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2187:
2141:
2137:John Wood Group
2127:Valaris Limited
2020:
2017:
2014:
2003:
1869:APA Corporation
1857:
1809:
1608:
1605:
1597:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1536:
1530:
1431:Classification
1415:
1338:
1332:
1268:Nationalization
1238:1979 oil crisis
1233:1973 oil crisis
1214:
1200:Water injection
1168:Steam injection
1163:Gas reinjection
1131:Artificial lift
1100:
1042:Drill stem test
994:
918:
865:
817:
739:
721:
716:
686:
685:
679:rag-austria.at.
672:
668:
662:rag-austria.at.
655:
651:
638:
634:
628:rag-austria.at.
625:Speicheranlagen
623:
619:
606:
602:
596:rag-austria.at.
589:
585:
572:
565:
552:
548:
535:
531:
526:
496:
491:
481:
469:
453:
444:
416:
411:
398:
373:
357:
314:
273:
268:
157:
132:
122:
114:
96:
89:
85:
71:
69:
66:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2244:
2242:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2218:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2023:
2021:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1974:Surgutneftegas
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1894:Eneos Holdings
1891:
1886:
1884:ConocoPhillips
1881:
1876:
1874:Cenovus Energy
1871:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1819:
1817:
1815:Energy trading
1811:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1611:
1609:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1564:
1562:
1553:
1544:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1501:
1499:Swing producer
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1371:Gulf of Mexico
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1258:2010s oil glut
1255:
1250:
1245:
1243:1980s oil glut
1240:
1235:
1230:
1224:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1171:
1170:
1165:
1155:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1121:
1110:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1052:Drilling fluid
1049:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1010:
1004:
1002:
996:
995:
993:
992:
990:Seismic source
987:
986:
985:
975:
970:
965:
964:
963:
958:
948:
943:
938:
932:
930:
924:
923:
920:
919:
917:
916:
915:
914:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
873:
871:
867:
866:
864:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
832:
830:
823:
819:
818:
816:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
788:Japan Cocktail
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
749:
747:
741:
740:
738:
737:
735:Primary energy
732:
726:
723:
722:
717:
715:
714:
707:
700:
692:
684:
683:
666:
649:
632:
617:
600:
583:
579:rag-austria.at
563:
546:
542:rag-austria.at
528:
527:
525:
522:
494:
489:
480:
477:
468:
465:
461:European Union
452:
449:
443:
442:Energy storage
440:
432:microorganisms
422:produced from
415:
414:Gas production
412:
410:
409:Business Areas
407:
397:
394:
372:
369:
356:
353:
313:
310:
272:
269:
267:
264:
211:Gazprom Export
199:Central Europe
182:energy storage
174:RAG Austria AG
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
156:
155:
152:
149:
145:
143:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
120:
116:
115:
113:
112:
106:
99:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
83:
81:
77:
76:
63:
59:
58:
56:Energy storage
53:
49:
48:
43:
39:
38:
28:RAG Austria AG
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2243:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2206:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2010:
2000:
1999:Valero Energy
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1964:Suncor Energy
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1600:
1594:
1593:TotalEnergies
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1542:
1539:
1537:organisations
1535:Companies and
1533:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1474:Petrocurrency
1472:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1447:Oil shale gas
1445:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1427:Abbreviations
1425:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1386:Permian Basin
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1323:United States
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1283:Seven Sisters
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1001:
997:
991:
988:
984:
981:
980:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
962:
959:
957:
954:
953:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
936:Core sampling
934:
933:
931:
929:
925:
913:
910:
909:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
874:
872:
868:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
833:
831:
827:
824:
820:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
773:Indian Basket
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
750:
748:
746:
742:
736:
733:
731:
728:
727:
724:
720:
713:
708:
706:
701:
699:
694:
693:
690:
680:
677:
676:
670:
667:
663:
660:
659:
653:
650:
646:
643:
642:
636:
633:
629:
626:
621:
618:
614:
611:
610:
604:
601:
597:
594:
593:
587:
584:
580:
577:
576:
570:
568:
564:
560:
557:
556:
550:
547:
543:
540:
539:
533:
530:
523:
521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
502:
500:
485:
478:
476:
474:
466:
464:
462:
458:
450:
448:
441:
439:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
413:
408:
406:
404:
395:
393:
391:
385:
382:
378:
370:
368:
366:
362:
354:
352:
350:
344:
342:
341:Austrian Alps
336:
334:
330:
325:
323:
319:
311:
309:
307:
301:
298:
294:
290:
286:
281:
278:
270:
265:
263:
261:
258:of 1955, the
257:
252:
250:
246:
242:
237:
235:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
207:Upper Austria
204:
200:
196:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
167:
164:
160:
153:
150:
147:
146:
144:
142:
138:
134:
128:
121:
117:
111:
107:
105:
101:
100:
98:
92:
82:
78:
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
47:
44:
40:
36:
31:
19:
2102:Schlumberger
2032:Baker Hughes
1924:Marathon Oil
1914:Imperial Oil
1909:Husky Energy
1899:Galp Energia
1889:Devon Energy
1775:Saudi Aramco
1755:Petrovietnam
1700:NNPC Limited
1604:National oil
1484:Petrofiction
1452:Orphan wells
1420:Other topics
1391:Persian Gulf
1318:Saudi Arabia
1288:Standard Oil
1096:Well logging
973:Petrophysics
678:
674:
669:
661:
657:
652:
644:
640:
635:
627:
620:
613:bmlrt.gv.at.
612:
608:
603:
595:
591:
586:
578:
574:
558:
554:
549:
541:
537:
532:
503:
499:carbon cycle
486:
482:
470:
454:
445:
428:solar energy
417:
399:
386:
374:
365:StraĂźwalchen
361:KremsmĂĽnster
358:
345:
337:
329:Eberstalzell
326:
315:
302:
289:Nazi Germany
282:
274:
256:State Treaty
253:
249:Vienna Basin
238:
231:
195:cubic meters
173:
172:
141:Subsidiaries
125: (2018)
80:Headquarters
42:Company type
2072:Halliburton
1944:Phillips 66
1765:QatarEnergy
1735:Petrobangla
1670:KazMunayGas
1560:Supermajors
1509:heavy crude
1396:Prudhoe Bay
1376:Niger Delta
1356:Caspian Sea
1119:Concessions
1069:Measurement
1035:Geosteering
1018:Squeeze job
928:Exploration
877:Consumption
836:Consumption
829:Natural gas
758:Bonny Light
645:noe.orf.at.
390:Mattighofen
277:Zistersdorf
190:natural gas
184:company in
178:gas storage
2220:Categories
2122:Transocean
1989:Tullow Oil
1979:TechnipFMC
1745:PetroChina
1583:ExxonMobil
1489:Shale band
1366:East Texas
1339:and fields
1153:Downstream
1106:Production
1013:Completion
941:Geophysics
882:Production
841:Production
778:Indonesian
753:Argus Sour
745:Benchmarks
524:References
254:After the
135:196 (2020)
95:Key people
72:1935-10-15
2117:TC Energy
2018:companies
1848:Trafigura
1795:Sonatrach
1740:Petrobras
1730:Pertamina
1640:Ecopetrol
1606:companies
1550:companies
1548:petroleum
1524:tight oil
1519:oil shale
1514:oil sands
1494:Shale gas
1435:sweet oil
1406:Venezuela
1381:North Sea
1337:Provinces
1328:Venezuela
1175:Midstream
870:Petroleum
730:Petroleum
514:IFA Tulln
497:-neutral
403:crude oil
285:Anschluss
2205:Category
2112:Subsea 7
2092:Petrofac
2087:NOV Inc.
2067:GE Power
2062:Enbridge
2016:services
1838:Mercuria
1828:Glencore
1790:Sonangol
1750:Petronas
1685:Naftogaz
1457:Peak oil
1440:sour oil
1195:Upstream
1190:Refining
1185:Pipeline
1141:Pumpjack
1136:Gas lift
1057:invasion
1000:Drilling
887:Reserves
846:Reserves
420:Hydrogen
381:Timelkam
349:Bad Hall
333:Sattledt
203:Salzburg
52:Industry
1780:Sinopec
1770:Rosneft
1650:Gazprom
1645:Equinor
1573:Chevron
1220:History
1086:Tracers
1008:Blowout
897:Exports
892:Imports
856:Exports
851:Imports
266:History
186:Austria
162:Website
119:Revenue
88:Austria
70: (
62:Founded
2146:Others
2097:Saipem
1994:TĂĽpraĹź
1984:TNK-BP
1969:Sunoco
1959:Repsol
1919:Lukoil
1862:Others
1833:Gunvor
1467:timing
1401:Russia
1313:Norway
1298:France
1293:Canada
559:wko.at
451:Supply
219:Uniper
215:Wingas
84:Vienna
46:Public
2013:Major
1879:Cepsa
1853:Vitol
1823:Enron
1785:SOCAR
1725:Pemex
1720:PDVSA
1715:Orlen
1680:Lotos
1620:ANCAP
1588:Shell
1545:Major
1303:India
907:Price
861:Price
803:Urals
798:Tapis
768:Dubai
763:Brent
2107:Snam
2047:CH2M
1800:TPAO
1308:Iraq
1278:OPEC
1273:GECF
822:Data
473:Linz
426:and
424:wind
318:Wels
297:USSR
213:and
2042:CGG
1939:OMV
1805:YPF
1578:Eni
260:Ă–MV
227:CNG
223:LNG
110:CFO
104:CEO
2222::
1568:BP
1210:XT
566:^
438:.
405:.
351:.
225:,
86:,
711:e
704:t
697:v
495:2
490:2
205:/
74:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.