635:, writes that it was astonishing given yoga's popularity that so few of its original texts had been translated. He notes that the authors had deliberately made available over 100 primary sources "of key importance" to grasping yoga's history. Cooper notes that the experience of reading such a collection of excerpts is quite unlike that of browsing a complete text, making the material far more accessible. He calls the book "an incredible resource", illustrating the "vast and complex" corpus of knowledge and practice that is yoga, and showing "that yoga is not a static historical object but a dynamic, intertwining and evolving form."
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642:, writes that the book, based on prolonged research and knowledge of several Indian languages, is intended as a basic and enduring textbook, not limited to the physical aspects of yoga. He describes the introduction as erudite, at once presenting the book's organisation and setting its themes and the texts it uses in context. He comments that one gap is the relatively light coverage of vernacular languages like
648:. In his view, the book thus gives the impression the "roots" of yoga are mainly literary and in Sanskrit. Muñoz writes that the general reader could feel a bit lost in the technical introductions to the chapters, but he finds the translations reliable and the selections ample and relevant, making the book very useful.
562:) "do an admirable job of letting the texts speak for themselves. No hint of partisanship, or even a preferred view, is given." In Sims's view, the book succeeds both on the level of increasing historical understanding among yoga students and teachers, and in contributing to yoga and South Asian scholarship.
184:
Critics unanimously welcomed the book, noting that it was surprising given yoga's popularity that many of its key texts had never before been translated. They described the book as scholarly, unprecedented, and admirably unbiased, making available a wealth of material in far more accessible form than
513:
up to the 19th century; tables of the systems of the limbs or "auxiliaries" of yoga, including fourfold, fivefold, sixfold, sevenfold and fifteen-fold systems as well as several eightfold systems including
Patanjali's; a glossary; lists of primary and secondary literature; notes; and an index.
611:
points to the book's "endlessly diverse sources", which include "new critical translations of over 100 little-known yoga texts dating from 1000 BCE to the 19th century, threaded together with clear and steady-as-she-goes commentary". The translations, he states, "explode the available resources for
508:
The book has a main introduction summarizing the history of yoga and yoga scholarship, and each chapter has its own shorter contextual introduction and notes. The book provides a variety of helps for the reader such as a timeline of important events from the 1500 BCE
31:
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everyday practitioners" and "drown the notions that yoga is any single thing that anyone has ever agreed upon or that it brings everyone to the same place." Remski proposes that it may "become the top book on every
580:
blog, writes that the most usual dismissal of yoga scholars is that "as non-practitioners can only have the most superficial of understandings of the practice", noting that
Singleton is a practitioner of
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The editors note that there is at least an apparent paradox in describing these as yoga, as "yoga" is both the entire process and the goal or end-point, samādhi, of that process.
576:'s "unprecedented array of sources will be an indispensable companion for all interested in yoga, both scholars and practitioners". Theo Wildcroft, reviewing the book for the
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209:
volume of 540 pages; it was not preceded by a hardback edition. The book has no illustrations other than the cover image. In 2019, an
Italian translation was published by
1827:
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679:
Patanjali's text is structured as short pithy sutras (here, in quotes), summarising earlier wisdom, followed by his commentary on the sutras (smaller font).
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1999:
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1989:
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Its eleven themed chapters cover the nature of yoga itself and the traditional practices, theories, and contexts of yoga. These are the
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Press one heel against the perineum, fix the other foot above the penis and firmly place the chin on the chest. Motionless and
185:
ever before, and revealing yoga to consist of many strands rather than having a single definite philosophy and interpretation.
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289:, which the book calls "the best-known early expression of yoga", and additional topics described in medieval texts, namely:
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but including several other languages, many not previously published, about the origins of yoga including practices such as
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Of these, non-violence is never causing harm in any way to any creature. The other rules and observances are rooted in it.
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The book is a collection of mostly original translations by the editors of over one hundred yoga texts, mainly from
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1282:"James Mallinson y Mark Singleton (trad., ed. e introd.), Roots of Yoga, Londres, Penguin Books, 2017, 540 pp"
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as "this monumental anthology" of some 150 primary
Sanskrit sources will in his view become a classic.
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was welcomed by its reviewers, both academics and yoga teachers. Among academics, Neil Sims, reviewing
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on the Indian
Philosophy Blog, calls the book scholarly, writing that the editors (the yoga
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1133:"Book Review of Roots of Yoga, Translated and Edited by James Mallinson and Mark Singleton"
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Among the yoga texts translated in the collection are extracts from the 18th century
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is a 2017 book of commentary and translations from over 100 ancient and medieval
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Book of commentary and translations from over 100 ancient and medieval yoga texts
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662:, Mark Singleton's 2010 book on the origins of global yoga in physical culture
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2019:
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317:, truthfulness, not stealing, sexual continence, and non-acquisitiveness.'
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and
Mallinson is "much more demonstrably so", having been ordained as a
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the highest cognitive state, the attainment of the union called "yoga" (
2096:
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1908:
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473:
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40:
1238:"10 Things We Didn't Know About Yoga Until This New Must-Read Dropped"
941:, pp. 3, 473–476 for chapter 1, similarly for every other chapter
1961:
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1081:(in Italian). Translated by Marco Passavanti. Ubaldini. p. 477.
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meditates on the self as the unconditioned, quiescent, resplendent
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450:) to manipulate or trap the subtle body's vital energies such as
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reading list in the
English-speaking world." The yoga teacher
1212:
2474:
International
Association of Yoga Therapists • Richard Miller
131:
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preliminaries to yoga practice including ethical rules (
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468:withdrawal of the mind from things in the world (
1828:Hatha Yoga: The Report of a Personal Experience
1155:"Roots of Yoga | PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books"
472:), fixation of the mind through concentration (
476:), and meditation to develop advanced states (
2288:
1364:
638:The indologist Adrián Muñoz, in a review for
8:
1176:
1174:
390:If, with the gaze between the eyebrows, the
21:
1183:"The launch and reception of Roots of Yoga"
3411:Core Strength Vinyasa Yoga (Sadie Nardini)
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2314:
2295:
2281:
2273:
2117:
1896:
1447:
1371:
1357:
1349:
1077:Mallinson, James; Singleton, Mark (2019).
29:
20:
631:Brian Cooper, reviewing the book for the
1100:
1098:
224:("Civilisations of the Orient") series.
1209:"Kumbh Mela festival | James Mallinson"
1034:ti:Roots of Yoga au:Mallinson Singleton
1025:
703:
672:
35:On the book's cover, a yogi practises
7:
1207:Sanyal, Amitava (27 February 2013).
2950:Yoga Tradition of the Mysore Palace
532:, which describes poses including
313: 'The rules are:
14:
3213:Complete Illustrated Book of Yoga
2584:
696:These indicate the parts of the
2724:Yoga and cultural appropriation
1131:Sims, Neil (30 December 2017).
359:, this bursts open the door to
1011:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
999:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
987:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
975:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
963:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
951:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
939:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
927:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
915:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
903:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
891:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
879:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
867:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
855:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
843:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
831:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
819:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
807:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
795:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
783:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
771:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
759:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
747:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
735:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
723:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
711:Mallinson & Singleton 2017
337:Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā
1:
1261:Cooper, Brian (17 May 2019).
1135:. The Indian Philosophy Blog
497:liberation from suffering (
3514:
2712:Sexual abuse by yoga gurus
461:repeated verbal formulas (
349:with the senses restrained
3467:Modern Yoginis (template)
3207:Vishnudevananda Saraswati
3129:Tirumalai Krishnamacharya
2633:Harmonial gymnastics/yoga
2582:
2500:International Day of Yoga
2219:International Day of Yoga
1286:Estudios de Asia y Africa
640:Estudios de Asia y Africa
398:in the skull, he becomes
154:texts, mainly written in
28:
3462:Yoga teachers (category)
3457:Yoga scholars (template)
2965:A History of Modern Yoga
2239:Yoga scholars (template)
1504:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
604:, reviewing the book in
377:, from the 13th century
334:, from the 15th century
3253:Satchidananda Saraswati
3004:The Path of Modern Yoga
2683:Autobiography of a Yogi
1877:Yogasopana Purvacatuska
749:, pp. xi, xvi–xvii
300:, from the 4th century
3498:2017 non-fiction books
2413:European Union of Yoga
1280:Muñoz, Adrián (2018).
700:text being discussed.
537:
3169:Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga
2677:Paramahansa Yogananda
2457:Trauma-sensitive yoga
2408:British Wheel of Yoga
929:, pp. ix–xxxviii
614:yoga teacher training
600:Among yoga teachers,
549:scholar-practitioners
525:
418:) and purifications (
264:, and early forms of
172:scholar-practitioners
3452:List of yoga schools
3323:Yoga the Iyengar Way
3227:Satyananda Saraswati
3222:Bihar School of Yoga
2958:Yoga in Modern India
2867:Lilias, Yoga and You
2670:Seetharaman Sundaram
2224:List of yoga schools
1990:Kriyayoga (Buddhist)
1821:Hatha Yoga Pradipika
1159:Penguin Random House
1079:Le radici dello yoga
624:is appropriately in
353:between the eyebrows
351:, gaze unwaveringly
222:Civiltà dell'Oriente
3279:Himalayan Institute
3141:T. K. V. Desikachar
3116:Swami Kuvalayananda
2930:Selvarajan Yesudian
2025:Six Yogas of Naropa
1807:Hathabhyasapaddhati
1292:(1 (165)): 225–236.
1110:"The Roots of Yoga"
953:, pp. xxxix–xl
737:, pp. xvi–xvii
303:Pātañjalayogaśāstra
277:eight limbs of yoga
236:but also including
25:
3488:Ancient yoga texts
3385:Beryl Bender Birch
3336:c. 1975
3167:c. 1948
3156:Srivatsa Ramaswami
3093:The Yoga Institute
3063:Breath of the Gods
2648:Genevieve Stebbins
2418:André Van Lysebeth
1914:Samadhi (Buddhism)
1786:Amaraugha Prabodha
1013:, pp. 511–540
1001:, pp. 473–506
989:, pp. 443–472
977:, pp. 437–441
905:, pp. 395–435
893:, pp. 359–394
881:, pp. 323–358
869:, pp. 283–322
857:, pp. 259–282
845:, pp. 228–258
833:, pp. 171–227
821:, pp. 127–170
538:
3475:
3474:
3447:Asanas (template)
3442:Post-lineage yoga
3072:
3071:
3028:The Story of Yoga
2781:Frank Jude Boccio
2638:Marguerite Agniel
2608:Early modern yoga
2580:
2579:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2229:Modern yoga gurus
2107:
2106:
1886:
1885:
1863:Vasishtha Samhita
1333:978-0-241-25304-5
1236:(12 April 2017).
1181:Wildcroft, Theo.
1112:. You and the Mat
809:, pp. 86–126
407:
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201:was published by
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114:Publication place
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3493:Hatha yoga texts
3310:B. K. S. Iyengar
3297:Bikram Choudhury
3174:K. Pattabhi Jois
3161:Vanda Scaravelli
2973:Positioning Yoga
2825:Paddleboard Yoga
2655:Physical culture
2643:Mary Bagot Stack
2598:
2588:
2495:Competitive yoga
2463:Restorative Yoga
2445:Yoga using props
2397:Teacher training
2347:Meditation seats
2315:
2304:Yoga as exercise
2297:
2290:
2283:
2274:
2118:
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1870:Vimanarcanakalpa
1835:Gheranda Samhita
1748:Shaiva Siddhanta
1518:Yoga Yajnavalkya
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1308:Mallinson, James
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2859:Yoga for Health
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2806:Phillip Moffitt
2755:
2707:Science of yoga
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2451:Accessible yoga
2431:
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2366:Accompaniments
2332:Standing asanas
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2174:Yoga as therapy
2140:Standing asanas
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1636:Viparita Karani
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1312:Singleton, Mark
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1263:"Roots of Yoga"
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552:James Mallinson
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494:); and finally
355:. Known as the
230:
220:in Rome in its
213:
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175:James Mallinson
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53:James Mallinson
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3367:Jivamukti Yoga
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3350:
3345:
3334:
3328:
3327:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3275:
3274:
3273:
3268:
3257:
3256:
3255:
3244:
3243:
3242:
3231:
3230:
3229:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3209:
3202:Sivananda Yoga
3198:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3189:Kino MacGregor
3186:
3181:
3176:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3135:Yoga Makaranda
3131:
3120:
3119:
3118:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3103:Hansa Yogendra
3100:
3088:
3086:
3074:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3066:
3058:
3050:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3031:
3023:
3015:
3007:
2999:
2991:
2984:
2976:
2968:
2961:
2953:
2944:
2942:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2919:Rachel Brathen
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2884:
2883:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2862:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2827:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2796:Jon Kabat-Zinn
2793:
2788:
2783:
2772:
2765:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2736:
2731:
2729:In advertising
2726:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2717:Matthew Remski
2709:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2687:
2686:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2652:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2630:
2628:Pierre Bernard
2625:
2624:
2623:
2615:
2604:
2602:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2555:
2545:
2539:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2520:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2465:
2459:
2453:
2447:
2441:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2428:
2427:
2422:
2421:
2420:
2410:
2401:
2399:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2388:
2387:
2385:Hasta Vinyasas
2382:
2377:
2372:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2352:Sun Salutation
2349:
2344:
2342:Lotus position
2339:
2334:
2329:
2327:List of asanas
2323:
2321:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2302:
2300:
2299:
2292:
2285:
2277:
2268:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2258:
2251:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2186:
2181:
2179:Yoga for women
2176:
2171:
2170:
2169:
2167:Hasta Vinyasas
2159:
2157:Sun Salutation
2154:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2145:List of asanas
2142:
2137:
2126:
2124:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2100:
2099:
2091:
2090:
2089:
2081:
2080:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2022:
2017:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1983:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1945:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1933:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1856:Sritattvanidhi
1852:
1845:
1842:Joga Pradipika
1838:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1781:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1745:
1735:
1730:
1724:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1618:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1591:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1555:Lotus position
1547:
1542:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1514:
1507:
1500:
1492:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1480:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1456:
1454:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1392:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1376:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1332:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1288:(in Spanish).
1272:
1253:
1218:
1199:
1170:
1146:
1123:
1106:Rosen, Richard
1094:
1087:
1069:
1047:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1003:
991:
979:
967:
955:
943:
931:
919:
907:
895:
883:
871:
859:
847:
835:
823:
811:
799:
787:
775:
763:
751:
739:
727:
715:
713:, p. xxv1
702:
693:
690:
688:
685:
682:
681:
671:
670:
668:
665:
664:
663:
653:
650:
602:Matthew Remski
556:Mark Singleton
529:Joga Pradīpikā
519:
516:
503:
502:
495:
488:
481:
466:
459:
444:
437:
430:
423:
405:
404:
386:
385:
380:Vivekamārtaṇḍa
366:
365:
343:
342:
323:
322:
309:
308:
229:
226:
195:
192:
190:
187:
179:Mark Singleton
141:
140:
135:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
57:Mark Singleton
50:
46:
45:
34:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3510:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3418:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3372:Sharon Gannon
3370:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3362:
3358:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3335:
3333:
3332:Dharma Mittra
3329:
3325:
3324:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3316:Light on Yoga
3313:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3248:Integral Yoga
3245:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3214:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3194:Larry Schultz
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3112:
3111:Kaivalyadhama
3108:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3098:Shri Yogendra
3096:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3079:
3075:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3057:
3056:
3055:Enlighten Up!
3051:
3049:
3048:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3022:
3021:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3012:Roots of Yoga
3008:
3006:
3005:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2985:
2983:
2982:
2977:
2975:
2974:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2873:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2744:Geeta Iyengar
2742:
2741:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2679:
2678:
2675:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2592:
2587:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2559:
2558:Hugger Mugger
2556:
2554:
2553:Angela Farmer
2551:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2517:Asana Journal
2514:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2426:
2425:Yoga Alliance
2423:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2298:
2293:
2291:
2286:
2284:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2248:Asana Journal
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2190:Light on Yoga
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1976:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1930:Visuddhimagga
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1849:Shiva Samhita
1846:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1800:Bahr al-Hayat
1797:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1753:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1511:Yoga Vasistha
1508:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1497:Bhagavad Gita
1494:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1479:
1476:
1475:and sometimes
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1374:
1369:
1367:
1362:
1360:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1325:
1324:Penguin Books
1321:
1317:
1316:Roots of Yoga
1313:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1276:
1273:
1268:
1267:Yoga Alliance
1264:
1257:
1254:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1203:
1200:
1188:
1184:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1134:
1127:
1124:
1111:
1107:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1088:9788834017715
1084:
1080:
1073:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1056:Roots of Yoga
1051:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1007:
1004:
1000:
995:
992:
988:
983:
980:
976:
971:
968:
964:
959:
956:
952:
947:
944:
940:
935:
932:
928:
923:
920:
916:
911:
908:
904:
899:
896:
892:
887:
884:
880:
875:
872:
868:
863:
860:
856:
851:
848:
844:
839:
836:
832:
827:
824:
820:
815:
812:
808:
803:
800:
796:
791:
788:
785:, p. 319
784:
779:
776:
773:, p. 109
772:
767:
764:
760:
755:
752:
748:
743:
740:
736:
731:
728:
724:
719:
716:
712:
707:
704:
701:
699:
698:Roots of Yoga
691:
686:
676:
673:
666:
661:
660:
656:
655:
651:
649:
647:
646:
641:
636:
634:
633:Yoga Alliance
629:
627:
623:
622:Roots of Yoga
619:
618:Richard Rosen
615:
610:
608:
603:
598:
596:
592:
588:
584:
583:postural yoga
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23:Roots of Yoga
19:
3398:Anusara Yoga
3361:Forrest Yoga
3353:Sarah Powers
3348:Paul Grilley
3321:
3314:
3305:Iyengar Yoga
3271:Stephen Cope
3261:Kripalu Yoga
3211:
3179:Mysore style
3133:
3061:
3053:
3045:
3026:
3018:
3011:
3010:
3002:
2996:Selling Yoga
2994:
2986:
2979:
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2963:
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2948:
2925:Switzerland
2881:Lyn Marshall
2865:
2857:
2791:Janice Gates
2786:Anne Cushman
2776:Mindful Yoga
2751:Yoga tourism
2734:For children
2681:
2618:
2524:Yoga Journal
2522:
2515:
2479:Janice Gates
2337:Downward dog
2255:Yoga Journal
2253:
2246:
2212:Mindful Yoga
2207:Yoga hybrids
2188:
2135:Downward dog
2000:Anuttarayoga
1928:
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1396:Three bodies
1315:
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1245:. Retrieved
1242:Yoga Journal
1202:
1190:. Retrieved
1162:. Retrieved
1149:
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1078:
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357:adept's pose
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315:non-violence
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18:
3437:Modern yoga
3403:John Friend
3343:Paulie Zink
3292:Bikram Yoga
3266:Amrit Desai
3235:Ananda Yoga
3146:A. G. Mohan
2831:Aerial yoga
2660:B. C. Ghosh
2613:Vivekananda
2122:As exercise
2020:Yantra yoga
2015:Devata yoga
1924:Anapanasati
1767:Sexual Yoga
1688:Kapalabhati
1658:Sama vritti
1609:Surat Shabd
1535:Eight limbs
1465:Bhakti yoga
1452:Three Yogas
1388:Subtle body
593:) during a
441:subtle body
286:Yoga Sutras
279:set out in
214: [
194:Publication
76:History of
3482:Categories
3432:Hatha yoga
3409:2006
3396:1997
3390:Bryan Kest
3380:Power Yoga
3378:1995
3365:1984
3359:1982
3330:1975
3303:1975
3290:1973
3284:Swami Rama
3277:1971
3259:1966
3246:1966
3240:Kriyananda
3233:1965
3220:1963
3200:1959
3184:Tim Miller
3151:Indra Devi
3122:1934
3109:1924
3091:1918
3060:2012
3052:2009
3044:2006
3025:2020
3017:2019
3009:2017
3001:2016
2993:2015
2978:2010
2970:2005
2955:2004
2947:1996
2845:By country
2829:2014
2823:2013
2812:2003
2774:1990
2770:Naked yoga
2768:1938
2665:K. V. Iyer
2617:1896
2565:Yoga pants
2543:Yoga brick
2469:Yoga nidra
2467:2008
2461:2007
2455:2002
2449:1979
2404:Standards
2234:Yoga Nidra
2040:Karmamudra
2005:Sahajayana
1777:Hatha yoga
1743:Mahasiddha
1663:Shatkarmas
1614:Aghor Yoga
1567:Pratyahara
1488:Philosophy
1470:Jnana yoga
1460:Karma yoga
1322:. London:
1247:2019-05-21
1164:2019-05-21
1139:8 February
1064:1005287729
687:References
645:Braj Bhāṣā
595:Kumbh Mela
567:Indologist
558:, both of
534:Mayurasana
470:pratyāhāra
425:postures (
420:shatkarmas
375:Meditation
361:liberation
340: 1:35
332:Siddhāsana
306: 2.30
168:meditation
117:London, UK
2981:Yoga Body
2836:Beer yoga
2801:Cyndi Lee
2739:For women
2620:Raja Yoga
2570:Lululemon
2375:Pranayama
2357:Tree pose
2243:Journals
2077:Mahamudra
1995:Caryayoga
1979:Vajrayana
1952:Yogachara
1919:Vipassana
1901:Theravada
1760:Kundalini
1755:Laya Yoga
1693:Bhastrika
1631:Mahamudra
1562:Pranayama
1478:Rāja yoga
1342:928480104
1042:993131293
1020:Secondary
659:Yoga Body
574:anthology
518:Reception
434:prāṇāyāma
383: 151
281:Patanjali
207:paperback
170:, by the
138:928480104
94:Publisher
88:Anthology
3338:Yin Yoga
3124:Viniyoga
2814:Acroyoga
2702:Hot yoga
2548:Yoga mat
2509:Journals
2062:Mahayoga
1941:Mahayana
1892:Buddhism
1653:Kumbhaka
1528:Concepts
1443:Hinduism
1421:Sushumna
1314:(2017).
1116:26 April
652:See also
262:Kashmiri
234:Sanskrit
228:Synopsis
211:Ubaldini
156:Sanskrit
43:'s pose.
3420:Related
3078:Schools
2893:Germany
2875:Britain
2852:America
2761:Hybrids
2695:Aspects
2594:History
2437:Therapy
2380:Vinyāsa
2370:Drishti
2362:Warrior
2200:Related
2162:Vinyāsa
2152:Drishti
2097:Shingon
2072:Atiyoga
2067:Anuyoga
1909:Samatha
1710:Sādhanā
1698:Trataka
1599:Pranava
1582:Samadhi
1572:Dhāraṇā
1426:Pingala
1301:Sources
692:Primary
485:samādhi
474:dhārāṇa
416:niyamas
400:Brahman
266:Marathi
250:Bengali
246:Persian
238:Tibetan
73:Subject
41:ascetic
2913:Sweden
2908:Russia
2888:France
2488:Events
2319:Asanas
2311:Topics
2113:Modern
2093:Japan
2087:Tangmi
2083:China
2011:Tibet
1986:India
1962:Tendai
1958:Japan
1948:India
1738:Siddhi
1733:Yogini
1720:Tantra
1673:Dhauti
1626:Bandha
1621:Mudras
1594:Mantra
1577:Dhyana
1545:Niyama
1406:Chakra
1340:
1330:
1192:21 May
1085:
1062:
1040:
587:mahant
492:siddhi
478:dhyāna
463:mantra
242:Arabic
166:, and
164:mantra
63:Series
49:Author
39:, the
3083:Gurus
3038:Films
2941:Books
2928:1941
2917:2015
2903:Italy
2898:India
2879:1976
2864:1970
2856:1961
2601:Early
2535:Props
2184:Props
2130:Asana
2055:Phowa
2050:Bardo
2045:Milam
2030:Tummo
1967:Zazen
1705:Tapas
1683:Basti
1678:Nauli
1648:Nyasa
1589:Kriyā
1550:Asana
1433:Prana
667:Notes
591:abbot
511:Vedas
499:mokṣa
456:bindu
452:prana
448:mudrā
427:āsana
412:yamas
298:Yamas
270:Hindi
254:Tamil
218:]
160:āsana
122:Pages
84:Genre
3427:Yoga
3047:Guru
2819:Doga
2035:Ösel
1728:Yogi
1668:Neti
1641:List
1604:Nada
1540:Yama
1411:Nadi
1380:Yoga
1338:OCLC
1328:ISBN
1194:2019
1141:2019
1118:2019
1083:ISBN
1060:OCLC
1038:OCLC
565:The
560:SOAS
554:and
454:and
439:the
414:and
396:Śiva
392:yogi
296:The
268:and
258:Pali
189:Book
177:and
152:yoga
132:OCLC
109:2017
78:yoga
1416:Ida
1213:BBC
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