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Roman Herzog

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assigned the task of drafting alternative proposals for social welfare reform to a commission led by Herzog. The party later approved the Herzog Commission's package of reform proposals, whose recommendations included decoupling health and nursing care premiums from people's earnings and levying a
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in 1994. In a widely commended speech, he paid tribute to the Polish fighters and people and asked Poles for "forgiveness for what has been done to you by the Germans". In the speech, he strongly emphasized the enormity of anguish the Polish people suffered through Nazi Germany but he also made an
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in Berlin, he portrayed Germany as dangerously delaying social and economic changes. In the speech, he rebuked leaders for legislative gridlock and decried a sense of national "dejection," a "feeling of paralysis" and even an "unbelievable mental depression." Compared with what he called the more
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and took over the State Ministry of the Interior. As the regional interior minister, he attracted attention when he imposed a levy on nonapproved demonstrations and his proposal for the police to be equipped with rubber-bullet guns.
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to the redesignated capital city. He retained his position until 30 June 1999 and did not seek reelection. At the end of his five-year term as head of state, he was succeeded by
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In 1995, Herzog was one of the few foreign dignitaries taking part in the observances on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the liberation of the
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for the victims of Hitler's regime. in late 1997, in a major step for Germany officially recognizing the murder and suffering of the
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and in particular the use of embryos for genetic inquiry and diagnosis, Herzog argued in 2001 that an absolute ban on research on
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sponsored by the Polish Government. In January 1996, Herzog declared 27 January, the anniversary of the 1945 liberation of the
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Herzog took office as Federal President on 1 July 1994. He participated in the commemorations of the 50th anniversary of the
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Herzog's wife, Christiane Herzog, died on 19 June 2000. In 2001, he married Alexandra Freifrau von Berlichingen.
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under the Nazis, he said that the persecution of the Roma and Sinti was the same as the terror against the Jews.
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in Munich and passed his state law examination. He completed his doctoral studies in 1958 with a dissertation on
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who chose to attend a Jewish service at the site of the camp rather than the official opening ceremony in
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innovative economies of Asia and America, he said that Germany was "threatened with falling behind."
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Der unbequeme Präsident. Roman Herzog im Gespräch mit Manfred Bissinger und Hans-Ulrich Jörges
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Die Wesensmerkmale der Staatsorganisation in rechtlicher und entwicklungsgeschichtlicher Sicht
790: 649: 2799: 2767: 2722: 2550: 2361: 2189: 952: 924: 805:, Bavaria, Germany, in 1934 to a Protestant family. His father was an archivist. He studied 232: 185: 1828: 3255: 3183: 3056: 2988: 2746: 2640: 2620: 2585: 2506: 2396: 1174: 1081: 994: 923:. From 1987 until 1994, he also served as the president of the Court, this time replacing 3024: 2580: 2435: 2391: 888: 477: 414: 1986: 3271: 3032: 2936: 2833: 2775: 2630: 2522: 1845: 1814: 1795: 1731: 1695: 1657: 1648: 1594: 1586: 1570: 1552: 1065: 806: 472: 3408:
Recipients of the Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria
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Election poster for the state election of Rhineland-Palatinate with Roman Herzog, 1975
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In April 1997, Herzog caused a nationwide controversy when, in a speech given at the
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Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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indirect reference to the sufferings that the Germans experienced in World War II.
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German President's Lament Rejected: Much Distress in Europe Over Talk, Talk, Talk
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nominated. German media also speculated that other potential candidates included
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until 1964, where he also passed his second juristic state exam. For his paper
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Herzog's political career began in 1973, as a representative of the state (
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Shalal, Andrea; Rinke, Andreas (11 January 2017). Evans, Catherine (ed.).
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formally moved to Berlin, becoming the first federal agency to shift from
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Herzog died in the early hours of 10 January 2017 at the age of 82.
2077:. Associated Press. 10 January 2017 – via The New York Times. 1955:"Kondolenzbuch zu Ehren von Dr. Roman Herzog : Stadt Landshut" 1628:. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 77. 904: 859: 986:
Herzog was elected President of Germany by the Federal Assembly (
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Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class
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Deutschland, Stiftung Haus der Geschichte der Bundesrepublik.
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Stiftung Brandenburger Tor, Chairman of the Board of Trustees
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German Coalition Is Divided Over Kohl's Choice for President
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Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
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Clash on Use of Embryos in Germany Stirs Echoes of Nazi Era
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Hertie-Stiftung, Honorary Chairman of the Board of Trustees
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Historical Dictionary of Contemporary Germany, 2nd edition
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History and Politics: Remembrance as Legitimation, vol. 6
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Hartz, Regehr & Partner, Member of the Advisory Board
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From December 1999 to October 2000, Herzog chaired the
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Recipients of the Order of Merit of Baden-Württemberg
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Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
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Holocaust Memorial for Roma, Sinti Opens After Delays
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Grand Cross of the White Rose of Finland with Collar
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Roman Herzog – Der neue Bundespräsident im Gespräch
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World Briefing - Germany: President Moves To Berlin
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Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
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He died on 10 January 2017 at the age of 82. 1217:, Chairman of the Board of Trustees (1999–2013) 2047:"Lennart-Bernadotte-Medaille für Roman Herzog" 1624:Kącka, Katarzyna; Schattkowsky, Ralph (2017). 1275:, Member of the University Council (1999–2005) 852:, serving as university president in 1971–72. 3373:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni 2682: 2451: 2318: 1281:, Member of the Board of Trustees (1999–2008) 1269:, Member of the Board of Trustees (2005–2006) 8: 3383:Justices of the Federal Constitutional Court 2091:Kai Diekmann, Ulrich Reitz, Wolfgang Stock: 1913:"Gerade auf LeMO gesehen: LeMO Roman Herzog" 1319:1997: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the 907:. In 1983 Herzog was elected a judge at the 846:German University of Administrative Sciences 217:20 December 1983 – 16 November 1987 1467:Lewis, Derek; Zitzlsperger, Ulrike (2016). 1439: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1362:1999: Commander Grand Cross of the Latvian 1100:lump monthly sum across the board instead. 2689: 2675: 2667: 2458: 2444: 2436: 2325: 2311: 2303: 2178: 1969:"Par apbalvošanu ar Triju Zvaigžņu ordeni" 1356:1999: Honorary Citizenship of the City of 1344:1998: Honorary Citizenship of the City of 1325:1997: Knight of the Collar of the Spanish 1232:AAFortuna, Member of the Supervisory Board 371: 110: 31: 20: 1725:Christopher S. Wren (24 November 1998), " 1350:1998: Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the 1201:Learn how and when to remove this message 943:had selected Herzog as candidate for the 891:from 1978. In 1980 he was elected to the 785:. He previously served as a judge of the 3388:Honorary members of the Romanian Academy 1517: 1515: 1513: 1267:2006 FIFA World Cup Organizing Committee 306:20 December 1983 – 30 June 1994 140:16 November 1987 – 30 June 1994 2106:Manfred Bissinger, Hans-Ulrich Jörges: 1769:Kohl's Party Names Panel in Funds Probe 1672:Germany Observes Holocaust Memorial Day 1653:Germans Reflect on Meaning of Auschwitz 1591:Kohl's Choice Is Named German President 1582: 1580: 1429: 909:Federal Constitutional Court of Germany 664: 1958; died 2000) 289:Federal Constitutional Court of Germany 205:Federal Constitutional Court of Germany 128:Federal Constitutional Court of Germany 2467:Heads of State of Germany (since 1871) 2010:. Staatsministerium Baden-Württemberg. 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1689:Catherine Hickley (24 October 2012), " 1543: 1541: 1539: 1392:2010: Lennart Bernadotte Medal of the 1321:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic 710:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich 16:President of Germany from 1994 to 1999 3398:German scholars of constitutional law 760: 526:3 June 1980 – 4 October 1983 399:4 June 1982 – 4 October 1983 7: 3310:and the Jewish communities in Europe 1810:German Opposition Split Over Reforms 1462: 1460: 1458: 1250:(DKFZ), Member of the Advisory Board 1139:adding citations to reliable sources 967:, the candidate whom the opposition 115:Federal Constitutional Court career 2110:. Hoffman und Campe, Hamburg 1995, 1403:Friedrich-August-von-Hayek-Stiftung 1376:Order of Merit of Baden-Württemberg 1238:, Member of the Founding Commission 1226:, Chairman of the Board of Trustees 1215:Friedrich-August-von-Hayek-Stiftung 815:European Convention on Human Rights 777:from 1994 to 1999. A member of the 674:Alexandra Freifrau von Berlichingen 60:1 July 1994 – 30 June 1999 3353:20th-century presidents of Germany 2334:Presidents of Germany (since 1949) 1567:Germans Campaign In President Race 1494:Europe Since 1945: An Encyclopedia 457:11 May 1978 – 4 June 1982 14: 2095:. Lübbe, Bergisch Gladbach 1994, 1565:Craig R. Whitney (6 March 1994), 1398:2012: European Craftmanship Award 1244:, Member of the Board of Trustees 947:, after his previous choice, the 820:He worked as an assistant at the 2415: 2136:Werner Filmer, Heribert Schwan: 2008:Liste der Ordensträger 1975–2016 1521:Werner Filmer, Heribert Schwan: 1496:. Oxon: Routledge. p. 567. 1338:1998: Honorary Doctorate of the 1331:1997: Honorary Recipient of the 1297:1996: Honorary Doctorate of the 1115: 739: 445:Minister of Education and Sports 1547:Craig R. Whitney (1 May 1994), 1333:Order of the Crown of the Realm 1126:needs additional citations for 979:. The former Foreign Minister, 959:, the junior members of Kohl's 935:President of Germany, 1994–1999 684: 661: 2715:Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi 2345:Bundespräsident (1949–present) 1842:Roman Herzog: Lascher Aufseher 1708:John Schmid (30 April 1997), " 1394:Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings 1386:2003: Franz-Josef-Strauß-Preis 1327:Order of Isabella the Catholic 1273:Technische Universität München 899:Herzog was long active in the 797:Early life and academic career 1: 3320:Received extraordinary prize. 2863:François Seydoux de Clausonne 2138:Roman Herzog – Die Biographie 1523:Roman Herzog – Die Biographie 1263:Inn Tübingen, Honorary Member 1248:German Cancer Research Center 876:in the Federal government in 2220:Federal Constitutional Court 2199:Federal Constitutional Court 1829:"SZ Gedenken - Roman Herzog" 1418:Protestant Church in Germany 1389:2006: Max Friedlaender Prize 1107:Other activities (selection) 1015:Auschwitz concentration camp 1007:Auschwitz concentration camp 939:Already in 1993, Chancellor 901:Protestant Church in Germany 893:Landtag of Baden-Württemberg 787:Federal Constitutional Court 512:Landtag of Baden-Württemberg 376:Baden-Württemberg Politics 2531:Federal Republic of Germany 2342:Federal Republic of Germany 2162:(in German). Archived from 1610:The Warsaw Uprising of 1944 1036:In November 1998, Herzog's 951:State Minister of Justice, 836:as a full professor at the 3439: 2277:Beatrix of the Netherlands 2209:Ernst Gottfried Mahrenholz 2160:"Roman Herzog (1994–1999)" 2125:. Edition q, Berlin 1995, 1224:Konrad Adenauer Foundation 1087:In response to Chancellor 945:1994 presidential election 779:Christian Democratic Union 762:[ˈʁoːmanˈhɛʁtsoːk] 632:Christian Democratic Union 155:Ernst Gottfried Mahrenholz 3318: 2654: 2424: 2413: 2291: 2281: 2273: 2268: 2258: 2249: 2241: 2236: 2226: 2215: 2205: 2194: 2186: 2181: 2140:. Goldmann, Munich 1996, 2036:Bavarian Bar Association. 1525:. Goldmann, Munich 1996, 1068:and former federal judge 999:Nazi occupation of Poland 838:Free University of Berlin 801:Roman Herzog was born in 747: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 519: 450: 392: 381: 374: 370: 366: 362: 299: 210: 133: 120: 113: 109: 53: 42: 30: 3280:Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya 3132:Valéry Giscard d'Estaing 2519:Führer and Reichskanzler 1401:2015: Honorary prize of 1364:Order of the Three Stars 1017:, as Germany's official 963:, expressed support for 913:Bundesverfassungsgericht 884:State Government led by 783:reunification of Germany 387:Minister of the Interior 2929:Konstantinos Karamanlis 2659:indicates acting holder 2596:Frank-Walter Steinmeier 2407:Frank-Walter Steinmeier 1416:He was a member of the 1409:Personal life and death 1286:Recognition (selection) 503:Gerhard Mayer-Vorfelder 2566:Richard von Weizsäcker 2377:Richard von Weizsäcker 2245:Richard von Weizsäcker 2034:Max Friedlaender Prize 1831:. Süddeutsche Zeitung. 1492:Cook, Bernard (2013). 1261:Richard von Weizsäcker 981:Hans Dietrich Genscher 865: 92:Richard von Weizsäcker 3049:Gro Harlem Brundtland 2884:Salvador de Madariaga 2196:Vice President of the 1340:University of Wrocław 863: 203:Vice-President of the 3358:People from Landshut 3300:the Ukrainian people 3152:Carlo Azeglio Ciampi 2981:People of Luxembourg 2646:Sabine Bergmann-Pohl 2427:President of Germany 2252:President of Germany 1862:Dresden Frauenkirche 1757:on 26 November 2018. 1651:(28 January 1995), " 1449:President of Germany 1299:University of Oxford 1242:Dresden Frauenkirche 1135:improve this article 1078:embryonic stem cells 977:Walther Leisler Kiep 961:coalition government 874:Rhineland-Palatinate 822:University of Munich 775:president of Germany 546:Josef Wilhelm Hauser 48:President of Germany 3308:Pinchas Goldschmidt 3200:Jean-Claude Trichet 3160:Jean-Claude Juncker 2997:François Mitterrand 2855:European Commission 2511:Paul von Hindenburg 1989:on 20 February 2013 1879:www.ritarikunnat.fi 1236:Bucerius Law School 1058:European Convention 3296:Volodymyr Zelensky 3248:Timothy Garton Ash 3216:Dalia Grybauskaitė 2958:King Juan Carlos I 2784:George C. Marshall 2697:Recipients of the 2237:Political offices 2063:. 24 January 2017. 1885:on 2 November 2019 1777:, 15 January 2000. 1714:The New York Times 1680:, 28 January 1996. 1382:Gustav Adolf Prize 1060:which drafted the 1019:day of remembrance 886:Minister-President 866: 830:constitutional law 464:Minister-President 406:Minister-President 3325: 3324: 3288:Veronika Tsepkalo 3284:Maria Kalesnikava 3224:Herman Van Rompuy 3208:Wolfgang Schäuble 3144:Pope John Paul II 3081:Bronisław Geremek 2760:Winston Churchill 2731:Alcide De Gasperi 2699:Charlemagne Prize 2664: 2663: 2433: 2432: 2301: 2300: 2295:Bronisław Geremek 2292:Succeeded by 2285:Charlemagne Prize 2283:Recipient of the 2259:Succeeded by 2227:Succeeded by 2206:Succeeded by 1859:Board of Trustees 1818:, 8 October 2003. 1774:Los Angeles Times 1677:Los Angeles Times 1352:Order of the Bath 1305:Charlemagne Prize 1211: 1210: 1203: 1185: 988:Bundesversammlung 882:Baden-Württemberg 834:political science 791:Charlemagne Prize 751: 750: 621:Baden-Württemberg 550: 549: 358: 357: 3430: 3363:German Lutherans 3311: 3302: 3290: 3274: 3266: 3264:António Guterres 3258: 3250: 3242: 3234: 3226: 3218: 3210: 3202: 3194: 3186: 3178: 3170: 3162: 3154: 3146: 3134: 3126: 3118: 3099: 3091: 3083: 3075: 3067: 3059: 3051: 3043: 3035: 3027: 3019: 3011: 3003: 2991: 2983: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2952: 2944: 2939: 2931: 2923: 2915: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2878: 2870: 2865: 2857: 2849: 2844: 2836: 2828: 2823: 2815: 2807: 2802: 2800:Walter Hallstein 2794: 2786: 2778: 2770: 2768:Paul-Henri Spaak 2762: 2754: 2749: 2741: 2733: 2725: 2723:Hendrik Brugmans 2717: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2668: 2551:Gustav Heinemann 2460: 2453: 2446: 2437: 2419: 2362:Gustav Heinemann 2327: 2320: 2313: 2304: 2274:Preceded by 2242:Preceded by 2217:President of the 2190:Wolfgang Zeidler 2187:Preceded by 2179: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2166:on 17 April 2010 2079: 2078: 2071: 2065: 2064: 2057: 2051: 2050: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2025: 2024: 2017: 2011: 2005: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1985:. Archived from 1983:"Toleranz-Preis" 1979: 1973: 1972: 1965: 1959: 1958: 1951: 1945: 1944: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1908: 1895: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1881:. Archived from 1871: 1865: 1856: 1850: 1839: 1833: 1832: 1825: 1819: 1806: 1800: 1789:(30 May 2001), " 1784: 1778: 1765: 1759: 1758: 1753:. 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1910: 1909: 1898: 1888: 1886: 1873: 1872: 1868: 1857: 1853: 1849:, 30 July 2001. 1840: 1836: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1807: 1803: 1785: 1781: 1766: 1762: 1744: 1743: 1739: 1724: 1720: 1707: 1703: 1688: 1684: 1669: 1665: 1647: 1643: 1636: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1607: 1606: 1602: 1589:(24 May 1994), 1585: 1578: 1564: 1560: 1546: 1537: 1520: 1511: 1504: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1479: 1466: 1465: 1456: 1443: 1442: 1431: 1426: 1411: 1307:of the City of 1288: 1207: 1196: 1190: 1187: 1144: 1142: 1132: 1120: 1109: 1082:cystic fibrosis 1054: 1052:Post-presidency 995:Warsaw Uprising 937: 858: 799: 767: 766: 765: 757: 731: 691: 690: 687: 2001) 682: 678: 675: 667: 659: 655: 652: 628:Political party 615: 611: 610:10 January 2017 591: 585: 583: 541: 531: 525: 520: 514: 510: 497: 487: 482: 462: 456: 451: 434: 424: 419: 404: 398: 393: 377: 347: 335: 323: 311: 305: 300: 291: 287: 276: 266: 254: 242: 237: 222: 216: 211: 204: 192: 180: 168: 163: 145: 139: 134: 127: 116: 98: 86: 81: 59: 54: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3436: 3434: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3330: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3319: 3316: 3315: 3313: 3312: 3303: 3291: 3275: 3272:Klaus Iohannis 3267: 3259: 3251: 3243: 3235: 3227: 3219: 3211: 3203: 3195: 3187: 3179: 3171: 3163: 3155: 3147: 3135: 3127: 3119: 3110: 3108: 3104: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3092: 3084: 3076: 3068: 3060: 3052: 3044: 3036: 3033:Jacques Delors 3028: 3020: 3012: 3004: 2992: 2984: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2953: 2945: 2940: 2937:Emilio Colombo 2932: 2924: 2916: 2907: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2898: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2879: 2871: 2866: 2858: 2850: 2845: 2837: 2834:Jens Otto Krag 2829: 2824: 2816: 2808: 2803: 2795: 2787: 2779: 2776:Robert Schuman 2771: 2763: 2755: 2750: 2742: 2734: 2726: 2718: 2709: 2707: 2703: 2702: 2696: 2694: 2693: 2686: 2679: 2671: 2662: 2661: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2631:Erich Honecker 2628: 2623: 2618: 2612: 2610: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 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Index


President of Germany
Helmut Kohl
Gerhard Schröder
Richard von Weizsäcker
Johannes Rau
President of the
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany

Vice-President
Jutta Limbach
CDU/CSU
Wolfgang Zeidler
Vice-President of the
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany

President
Wolfgang Zeidler
CDU/CSU
Bundestag
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
First Senate
CDU/CSU
Bundestag
Ernst Benda
Evelyn Haas
Minister of the Interior
Minister-President
Lothar Späth
Minister of Education and Sports
Minister-President
Hans Filbinger
Lothar Späth
Gerhard Mayer-Vorfelder

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