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502:, which had come to dominate political demands, was viewed with sympathy by the French, Russians, Prussians, and Sardinians, it was rejected by the Austrian Empire, and viewed with suspicion by Great Britain and the Ottomans. Negotiations amounted to an agreement over a minimal and formal union - however, elections for the
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These, while connected with the first administrative reforms, generally had to rely on spoliation, and coincided with a disastrous stage in the countries' history, given that the two became a major theatre of war in a series of confrontations between
Russian, Habsburg, and Ottoman forces (until the
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government, created a new legal framework that reformed public administration, and deeply influenced political life in the following decades. The
Russian pressures for changes in the text were perceived by Wallachians and Moldavians as a drive to remove the territories from Ottoman rule and annex
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suzerainty, preserving their self-rule in all aspects, except for the period of the so-called
Phanariote Rule (1711 - 1821), when foreign affairs were dictated by the Sublime Porte.
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of 1859 profited from an ambiguity in the text of the final agreement (specifying two thrones, but not preventing the same person from occupying both) and made possible the rule of
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After a marked decline in independence and prosperity over the 17th and 18th centuries, further independent and insurgent rules, which connected the two countries with
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were viewed with a degree of sympathy by the Porte, but calls by Russia ultimately led to a common occupation in the years following the rebellion's crushing.
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situation. The term was largely used then by foreign political circles and public opinion until the union of the two principalities in 1859. Alongside
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Although these events brought about the disestablishment of
Phanariote rules by the Porte itself, this was of little consequence in itself, as a new
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mid-19th century, they frequently came under temporary
Russian or Habsburg occupation, and sometimes administration — as happened to the regions of
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297:), and remained so until their independence (1330 for Wallachia and 1359 for Moldavia). In 1476 Wallachia and in 1538 Moldavia came under formal
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brought a period of
Russian occupation under formal Ottoman supervision, extended between 1829 and the
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Empires and
Peninsulas: Southeastern Europe Between Karlowitz and the Peace of Adrianople, 1699–1829
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The union was cemented by Cuza's unsanctioned interventions in the text of previous
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In the nineteenth century, Moldavia and
Wallachia became involved in the cause of
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The
Principalities of the Danube wider concept – Moldavia, Wallachia, and Serbia
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rules over the two countries (1711 in
Moldavia and 1714 in Wallachia).
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Historical term for the eastern Balkan states of Moldavia and Wallachia
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had been present for the polities which preceded the unifying rule of
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empire. This coincided with the period of national awakening and the
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maneuvered in Moldavia during the anti-Phanariote and pro-Eterian
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In a wider context, the concept may also apply to the
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Royal Full Achievement of Arms (coat of arms) of the
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The Danubian Principalities in the mid-19th century
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
545:made measures taken against the union impossible.
200:(1774) in order to designate an area on the lower
520:United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia
426:- the rejection of Russian tutelage during the
214:United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia
466:The aftermath of Russian defeat in 1856 (the
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692:Wikisource:The Principalities of the Danube
634:, Habilitationsschrift, Graz, 1984, pp. 8–9
476:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
672:"www.harpers.org/archive/1876/03/0044983"
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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180:) was a conventional name given to the
528:unification of Moldavia and Wallachia
494:, and, albeit never again fully, the
444:Unification of Moldavia and Wallachia
289:(in the case of Wallachia, Hungarian
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560:) - ultimately, Romania was awarded
277:'s coat of arms (early 18th century)
58:adding citations to reliable sources
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539:Carol of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
526:from 1862). This is known as the
348:History of the Russo-Turkish Wars
498:). While the Moldavia-Wallachia
237:The Principalities of the Danube
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461:The Union of the Principalities
432:Wallachian revolutionary period
45:needs additional citations for
650:. Librairie nouvelle. p.
524:Romanian United Principalities
220:, and by extension the modern
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369:. Backed by Phanariotes, the
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550:Romanian War of Independence
492:Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia
763:Russo-Turkish War (1828–29)
602:List of rulers of Wallachia
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597:List of rulers of Moldavia
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388:(Rossetti) family; motto:
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758:Modern history of Romania
216:became the basis for the
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69:"Danubian Principalities"
390:VERENO AUT NUBILO SOSPES
375:1821 Wallachian uprising
198:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
239:, which came under the
150:Danubian Principalities
18:Romanian Principalities
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748:History of Wallachia
709:. Lit. p. 147.
644:Gourdon, É. (1857).
607:Romanian Old Kingdom
414:them to a much more
359:Constantin Ipsilanti
54:improve this article
743:History of Moldavia
566:Southern Bessarabia
548:In 1878, after the
543:Austro-Prussian War
510:Alexander Ioan Cuza
424:Revolutions of 1848
281:The two emerged as
275:Nicolae Mavrocordat
753:Kingdom of Romania
703:Mitev, P. (2010).
587:History of Romania
570:Kingdom of Romania
488:Kingdom of Prussia
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367:Greek independence
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340:Early 19th century
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218:Kingdom of Romania
177:Dunavske kneževine
166:Дунавске кнежевине
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52:Please help
47:verification
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416:centralised
411:modernizing
401:Crimean War
247:from 1817.
737:Categories
722:2014-12-15
678:2014-12-15
657:2014-12-15
618:References
558:Bessarabia
556:(southern
420:absolutist
334:Bessarabia
318:Phanariote
291:suzerainty
241:suzerainty
235:as one of
196:after the
80:newspapers
295:Basarab I
266:Wallachia
190:Wallachia
171:romanized
592:Hospodar
576:See also
515:Domnitor
430:and the
330:Bukovina
306:Habsburg
262:Moldavia
186:Moldavia
154:Romanian
518:of the
386:Rosetti
326:Oltenia
299:Ottoman
285:of the
283:vassals
251:History
243:of the
226:Romania
173::
162:Serbian
94:scholar
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490:, the
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