2848:
2701:
361:
2773:
2804:
3097:
60:
3060:
3140:
2941:
2571:
2170:
2130:
2090:
1451:
145:
2433:
2988:
655:, Parliament lost some of its main powers. The Senate was to be composed of members appointed by the King, members by right, and members elected in single-member electoral areas, in the same manner as Assembly members. The proportion of appointed and elected members was to be equal, while senators by right still had to meet the conditions set out in the 1923 Constitution.
3414:
3171:
2509:
2742:
2665:
2634:
2469:
1788:
Until April 2007, the
Justice and Truth Alliance governed in coalition with other minor parties. In April 2007, after the break-up of the Justice and Truth Alliance, the National Liberal Party (PNL) and the Democratic Alliance of Hungarians (UDMR/RMDSZ) formed a minority government coalition
741:
was inaugurated, the Senate moved in a bigger hall in that building. Between 1929 and 1940, it was temporarily housed in a building on the Regina
Elisabeta Boulevard, while a new Palace of the Senate was to be built in today's Națiunile Unite Square. This building was never finished.
724:
on modifying the size and structure of the
Parliament from the current bicameral one with 137 senators and 334 deputies to a unicameral one with a maximum of 300 seats was held on 22 November 2009, at the same time as the first round of the
3393:
729:. The electors approved by a percentage of 77.78% (50.95% turnout) the adoption of a unicameral Parliament, however as of 2024 the necessary constitutional changes to achieve this have not been put into effect.
2377:, and, as their term is very short (one or two days) are not listed. The interim officeholders listed have hold the office in different circumstances and for a longer time (i.e. for more than one or two days).
2847:
553:, approved by both houses of parliament in May 1923, again entrusted legislative power to the Senate, the Assembly of Deputies, and the King. The constitution instituted the membership by right (
3196:
687:
2373:. The Rule of the Senate states that at the first standing of the house, the meeting is headed by the eldest senator and helped by the youngest senator. Those bear the title of
1756:
1486:
810:
772:'s coordination, following the plans of architect Emil Nădejde. It housed the Council of Ministers and from 1958 to 1989 it was the headquarters of the Central Committee of the
2234:
The political stance of the presidents of the upper house of the
Parliament of Romania (after the development of a modern party system) is given by the following legend table:
3390:
3105:
3071:
2213:
2263:
3455:
737:
The first
Romanian Senate functioned between 1864 and 1869 in a small building, which still exists today on the Calea Șerban Vodă. Once the new building of the
721:
2888:
2870:
2331:
2049:
1896:
1636:
1311:
1283:
967:
216:
360:
4003:
3504:
1663:
3350:
3677:
2220:
319:
2700:
3957:
4023:
3937:
3290:
2250:
793:
426:
513:
3045:
2877:
2825:
2686:
1769:(DA) won the greatest number of seats, even though no party won an outright majority. The President of the Senate for this legislature was
1166:
824:
717:, approved by a national referendum in 1991, Romania returned to a bicameral parliamentary system, in which the Senate is an elected body.
422:
347:
335:
4108:
3448:
3322:
2483:
2353:
2318:
939:
726:
597:
207:
490:
of the
Ottomans, were recognized as quasi-independent self-governing principalities under the protection of the other European Powers.
4193:
4118:
2787:
2756:
2447:
2314:
2297:
2282:
2228:
2206:
1954:
1782:
1555:
1523:
1500:
1492:
621:
109:
4038:
3627:
3240:
3038:
3002:
2960:
2924:
2866:
2715:
2679:
2648:
2607:
2589:
2585:
2487:
2337:
2308:
1985:
1950:
1813:
1582:
1199:
857:
169:
4153:
3692:
3187:
3154:
3113:
2818:
2549:
2244:
2017:
1830:
1609:
1227:
885:
707:
625:
179:
120:
3375:
4259:
4208:
4138:
4073:
3942:
3872:
3732:
3579:
3569:
3539:
675:
4290:
4285:
4254:
4173:
4143:
3975:
3792:
3742:
3682:
3617:
3441:
2596:
2556:
2494:
2454:
2418:
1762:
3983:
3862:
3642:
3249:
2841:
2772:
1367:
1023:
789:
683:
3965:
3882:
3687:
3607:
1879:
1504:
758:
652:
550:
528:
3418:
3857:
3559:
2227:, four vice-presidents, four secretaries, and four quaestors. The President of the Standing Bureau also serves as the
703:
4183:
2269:
637:
electoral colleges, including the chambers of commerce, industry, and agriculture, as well as university professors.
2803:
4280:
4148:
3802:
3702:
2523:
2426:
2293:
2033:
1847:
1766:
1339:
3096:
3832:
3807:
3637:
3612:
3574:
3544:
3494:
3264:
1958:
1050:
425:
the total number of elected representatives was 176), to which members are elected by direct popular vote using
4008:
3988:
785:
773:
710:
691:
679:
664:
471:
368:
187:
546:
On 9 May 1877, the
Declaration of Romania's independence was read under the dome of the Romanian Parliament.
470:
also. This laid the foundations for the parliamentary institution in the two
Romanian principalities. At the
4198:
4163:
3993:
3817:
3509:
2224:
738:
714:
590:
Former presidents of either legislative chamber who held this function for at least eight ordinary sessions;
532:
4068:
59:
4188:
4168:
4123:
4113:
3299:
2955:
2862:
2533:
1913:
1691:
1395:
1078:
2564:
1962:
1770:
3947:
3927:
3902:
3852:
3752:
3602:
2618:
2001:
1863:
1778:
682:(PCR) issued an electoral law that re-organized the parliament as a single legislative body, called the
562:
418:
82:
4058:
3369:
Governmental responsibility and parliamentary irresponsibility in the
Romanian constitutional tradition
2972:
1781:. After Văcăroiu was sworn in as president of the Court of Accounts, Ilie Sârbu was elected as the new
3013:
4133:
4103:
4048:
3897:
3812:
3767:
3757:
3747:
3584:
3207:
777:
536:
459:
4218:
4213:
4028:
3917:
3787:
3662:
3519:
2934:
746:
648:
568:
517:
430:
593:
Former senators and deputies elected to at least ten legislatures, irrespective of their duration;
3998:
3907:
3877:
3827:
3707:
3672:
3622:
3554:
3281:
3215:
3080:
2357:
1255:
995:
912:
762:
540:
198:
4203:
2940:
781:
4158:
4088:
4053:
3932:
3892:
3782:
3777:
3737:
3657:
3652:
3564:
3549:
3489:
3090:
750:
502:
438:
403:
313:
4178:
4033:
4013:
3837:
3722:
3647:
3524:
3514:
3499:
3484:
3164:
3139:
3059:
2899:
2694:
2570:
1496:
578:
299:
116:
4249:
4128:
3867:
3847:
3822:
3797:
3772:
3762:
3717:
3712:
3667:
3632:
3397:
3379:
3211:
2231:. The President is elected, by secret ballot, for the duration of the legislative period.
645:
158:
3372:
3433:
4098:
4093:
4078:
4063:
3887:
3727:
3697:
2797:
2462:
1106:
607:
483:
463:
2169:
2129:
2089:
1450:
784:
fled by helicopter from the roof of the building. In 2005 the senators moved into the
667:
suspended the parliament but itself lasted less than five months. It was succeeded by
618:, which previously proclaimed their respective provinces' union with Romania in 1918 (
4274:
4244:
4239:
3594:
3124:
2658:
668:
2432:
4234:
4083:
4018:
3534:
3131:
3020:
2979:
2906:
2766:
2733:
2625:
2366:
641:
498:
415:
144:
31:
243:
Committee for legal affairs, appointments, discipline, immunities and validations
4043:
3529:
3468:
3464:
2726:
2502:
634:
411:
309:
77:
767:
686:, thus disestablishing the Senate. Under the 1948 constitution this became the
17:
3476:
3053:
2987:
615:
611:
535:
as
Romania's form of government, on the basis of national sovereignty and the
521:
487:
479:
258:
Committee on public administration, the territory and environmental protection
1965:, who was elected in December 2000. The allocation of seats was as follows:
455:
434:
372:
1777:
presidency of Romania, he delegated his attributions to the vice president
3413:
3313:
Also known as the 2020 USR-PLUS Alliance and initially written as USR-PLUS
3170:
543:) and a bi-cameral parliament, with an Assembly of Deputies and a Senate.
3076:
2349:
467:
454:
The parliamentary history of Romania is seen as beginning in May 1831 in
2508:
2664:
482:, and also gave up its claim to be the protector of Christians in the
761:. That U-shaped structure was built from 1938 to 1941 under engineer
475:
2741:
2633:
2468:
1949:
Elections to the Senate were held on 26 November 2000, in which the
678:
of 23 August 1944, on 15 July 1946 the government controlled by the
640:
In February 1938, amid the political crisis which soon led to the
3218:
for the second time during his second and last short-lived reign.
633:
Additionally, the Senate included an elective element, chosen by
571:
and diocesan bishops of the Orthodox and Greek-Catholic churches;
3351:"Legea ALEGERILOR PARLAMENTARE pe LISTE, promulgată de Iohannis"
2321:- FDSN; until 2001 Party of Social Democracy in Romania - PDSR)
671:'s military dictatorship and the parliament remained suspended.
3437:
474:, Russia gave up to Moldavia the left bank of the mouth of the
2164:
2124:
2084:
1445:
749:
of 1989, the Senate was housed in the "Palace of the Senate" (
690:, a relatively impotent body subordinate to the power of the
516:
of the two principalities came in 1859. On the initiative of
273:
Committee for culture, art and media information in the table
663:
In September 1940, after the abdication of King Carol, the
539:. Legislative power was to be exercised by the new Prince (
524:
in 1864 enlarged the principle of national representation.
282:
Commission for privatization and management of state assets
261:
Commission for defense, public order and national security
3197:
Lifespan timeline of presidents of the Senate of Romania
252:
Committee on Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Development
246:
Committee on Budget, finance, banking and capital market
3426:
2181:
2141:
2101:
1461:
385:
1953:(then abbreviated PDSR) won an overall majority. Then
285:
Committee on research abuses, corruption and petitions
1773:, who was elected on 20 December 2004. Following his
587:
Former ministers with at least six years' seniority;
486:. Moldavia and Wallachia, while remaining under the
4227:
3974:
3956:
3916:
3593:
3475:
3210:(November 1939 to September 1940), before becoming
493:The Paris Convention of 19 August 1858 promulgated
466:and adopted. In January 1832 it came into force in
378:
353:
341:
329:
297:
292:
231:
151:
134:
129:
107:
102:
94:
89:
71:
66:
41:
276:Commission on Human Rights, religious and minority
267:Committee for Education, Science, Youth and Sports
776:(PCR). During the Revolution, Romanian President
651:imposed a more authoritarian monarchy. Under the
264:Commission for work, family and social protection
1757:2004–2008 legislature of the Romanian Parliament
1487:2008–2012 legislature of the Romanian Parliament
811:2020–2024 legislature of the Romanian Parliament
606:Former presidents of the National Assemblies at
508:("Moderating Body"). This was later renamed the
584:Former presidents of the Council of Ministers;
3449:
2264:Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party
249:Commission for economy, industry and services
8:
2050:Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
1897:Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
1637:Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
1284:Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
968:Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
2852:
2845:
2840:
2837:
2817:
2808:
2801:
2796:
2793:
2575:
2568:
2563:
2560:
574:Heads of state-recognised religious bodies;
462:("Organic Statute") was promulgated by the
3456:
3442:
3434:
3263:One senator from this group sits with the
3214:and thereby acceding to the throne of the
2212:Last election of the President of Senate:
1664:National Union for the Progress of Romania
58:
38:
713:. Under the country's new post-communist
501:parliament, with an upper house named in
3344:
3342:
2379:
1967:
1795:
1509:
1156:
814:
27:Upper house of the parliament of Romania
3338:
3228:
2201:Presidents of the Senate (1990–present)
241:
1419:
1130:
497:("Expanding Statute"), to introduce a
427:party-list proportional representation
1519:
1162:
820:
792:. "Palatul Senatului" now houses the
7:
3391:Pagina oficiala a Senatului României
1507:(PC) formed a coalition government.
788:, joining their colleagues from the
659:Suspension and abolition (1940–1944)
423:2016 Romanian parliamentary election
2354:Freedom, Unity and Solidarity Party
2319:Democratic National Salvation Front
940:Alliance for the Union of Romanians
598:High Court of Cassation and Justice
208:Alliance for the Union of Romanians
2332:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats
2207:President of the Senate of Romania
1955:President of the Senate of Romania
1312:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats
622:Union of Transylvania with Romania
429:in 43 electoral districts (the 41
25:
217:Democratic Alliance of Hungarians
3678:Democratic Republic of the Congo
3412:
3169:
3138:
3095:
3058:
2986:
2939:
2846:
2802:
2771:
2740:
2699:
2663:
2632:
2569:
2507:
2467:
2431:
2168:
2128:
2088:
1765:, held on 28 November 2004, the
1449:
626:Union of Bessarabia with Romania
359:
279:Committee on Equal Opportunities
143:
4260:List of legislatures by country
3186:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3168:
3163:
3160:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3137:
3122:
3119:
3112:
3109:
3104:
3101:
3094:
3089:
3086:
3075:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3057:
3052:
3049:
3007:
2966:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2897:
2894:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2832:
2829:
2814:
2811:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2770:
2765:
2762:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2739:
2724:
2721:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2698:
2693:
2690:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2662:
2657:
2654:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2631:
2616:
2613:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2532:
2529:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2506:
2501:
2498:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2466:
2461:
2458:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2430:
2425:
2422:
2375:Interim President of the Senate
2369:) officeholders are denoted by
1158:Seats in the Senate of Romania
816:Seats in the Senate of Romania
421:. It has 136 seats (before the
4255:List of abolished upper houses
3349:Filimon, Paul (20 July 2015).
2223:of the Senate consists of the
1763:2004 Romanian general election
458:, where a constitution called
1:
2272:- PNȚ between 1926 and 1947)
1024:Social Liberal Humanist Party
603:Reserve and retired generals;
441:), to serve four-year terms.
1976:
1973:
794:Ministry of Internal Affairs
706:opened the way to restoring
529:1866 Constitution of Romania
437:plus 1 constituency for the
255:Committee on Foreign Affairs
2071:
2066:
2056:
2053:
2040:
2037:
2024:
2021:
2008:
2005:
1992:
1989:
704:Romanian Revolution of 1989
4307:
3194:
2352:/USR = Save Romania Union-
2204:
2048:
2032:
2016:
2000:
1984:
1767:Justice and Truth Alliance
1754:
1484:
808:
727:2009 presidential election
270:Committee on Public Health
29:
3265:Romanian Nationhood Party
3044:
2876:
2824:
2685:
2595:
2493:
2408:
2268:(formerly the historical
2249:(formerly the historical
2061:
1970:
1925:
1798:
1737:
1728:
1717:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1522:
1428:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1165:
1139:
1051:Romanian Nationhood Party
834:
831:
828:
823:
596:Former presidents of the
472:Congress of Paris of 1856
383:
367:
358:
320:mixed member proportional
318:2008–2016: nominal vote,
308:1992–2008; 2016–present:
142:
57:
52:
3943:Northern Mariana Islands
3396:16 February 2008 at the
2315:National Salvation Front
2298:Democratic Liberal Party
2283:National Salvation Front
2270:National Peasants' Party
1961:(between 1992 and 1996)
1556:Democratic Liberal Party
1499:established between the
1493:Democratic Liberal Party
786:Palace of the Parliament
774:Romanian Communist Party
711:representative democracy
692:Romanian Communist Party
680:Romanian Communist Party
665:National Legionary State
450:First Senate (1859–1944)
369:Palace of the Parliament
30:Not to be confused with
3378:7 November 2006 at the
2842:Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu
2338:Liberal Reformist Party
2309:Social Democratic Party
2253:between 1875 and 1947)
2229:President of the Senate
2225:President of the Senate
1986:Social Democratic Party
1951:Social Democratic Party
1814:Social Democratic Party
1783:President of the Senate
1583:Social Democratic Party
1501:Social Democratic Party
1340:People's Movement Party
1200:Social Democratic Party
858:Social Democratic Party
739:University of Bucharest
698:Senate recreated (1990)
688:Great National Assembly
533:constitutional monarchy
439:Romanians living abroad
170:Social Democratic Party
3505:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2534:Mircea Ionescu-Quintus
2251:National Liberal Party
2245:National Liberal Party
2018:National Liberal Party
1831:National Liberal Party
1610:National Liberal Party
1491:In December 2008, the
1458:This section is empty.
1228:National Liberal Party
886:National Liberal Party
754:
407:
180:National Liberal Party
4291:Parliament of Romania
4286:National upper houses
3683:Republic of the Congo
3195:Further information:
2002:Greater Romania Party
1864:Greater Romania Party
1793:in the table below).
577:The president of the
557:) in the Senate for:
419:Parliament of Romania
83:Parliament of Romania
3421:at Wikimedia Commons
3208:Michael I of Romania
2427:Alexandru Bârlădeanu
1368:Humanist Power Party
715:Constitution of 1991
684:Assembly of Deputies
653:Constitution of 1938
569:Metropolitan bishops
537:separation of powers
495:Statutul Dezvoltător
478:, including part of
460:Regulamentul Organic
3883:Trinidad and Tobago
3608:Antigua and Barbuda
1516:
1159:
817:
790:Chamber of Deputies
747:Romanian Revolution
518:Alexandru Ioan Cuza
124:since 13 June 2023
4104:Kingdom of Ireland
4049:Dominican Republic
3693:Dominican Republic
3216:Kingdom of Romania
2949:10 September 2019
2921:10 September 2019
2619:Doru-Ioan Tărăcilă
2358:Save Romania Union
2317:- FSN; until 1993
2180:. You can help by
2140:. You can help by
2100:. You can help by
1880:Conservative Party
1779:Doru Ioan Tărăcilă
1515:, 6th legislature
1510:
1505:Conservative Party
1497:political alliance
1256:Save Romania Union
1157:
996:Force of the Right
913:Save Romania Union
815:
541:Carol I of Romania
225:Non-affiliated (6)
199:Save Romania Union
4281:Senate of Romania
4268:
4267:
3920:other territories
3758:Japan (post-1947)
3703:Equatorial Guinea
3419:Senate of Romania
3417:Media related to
3193:
3192:
3135:
3068:21 December 2020
3035:21 December 2020
3024:
2983:
2918:2 September 2019
2910:
2885:2 September 2019
2882:21 December 2016
2859:21 December 2016
2830:19 December 2012
2815:19 December 2012
2781:28 November 2011
2753:28 November 2011
2750:23 November 2011
2737:
2712:23 November 2011
2709:19 December 2008
2676:13 December 2008
2629:
2601:30 November 2000
2582:30 November 2004
2579:15 December 2000
2546:30 November 2000
2520:22 December 1999
2517:27 November 1996
2480:22 November 1996
2363:
2362:
2216:
2198:
2197:
2158:
2157:
2118:
2117:
2078:
2077:
1942:
1941:
1748:
1747:
1513:Senate of Romania
1478:
1477:
1439:
1438:
1150:
1149:
778:Nicolae Ceaușescu
759:Revolution Square
755:Palatul Senatului
551:1923 Constitution
506:Corpul Ponderator
396:
395:
16:(Redirected from
4298:
4149:Northern Ireland
4114:Japan (pre-1947)
4109:Irish Free State
3458:
3451:
3444:
3435:
3430:
3429:
3427:Official website
3416:
3400:
3388:
3382:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3346:
3326:
3320:
3314:
3311:
3305:
3298:
3289:
3280:
3274:
3268:
3261:
3255:
3248:
3239:
3233:
3202:Notable senators
3173:
3142:
3129:
3106:23 November 2021
3099:
3072:23 November 2021
3062:
3018:
3014:Robert Cazanciuc
2996:3 February 2020
2990:
2977:
2952:3 February 2020
2943:
2935:Teodor Meleșcanu
2904:
2850:
2806:
2775:
2744:
2731:
2703:
2673:28 October 2008
2667:
2645:28 October 2008
2642:14 October 2008
2636:
2623:
2604:14 October 2008
2573:
2565:Nicolae Văcăroiu
2543:4 February 2000
2511:
2477:22 October 1992
2471:
2444:16 October 1992
2435:
2380:
2348:
2329:
2306:
2294:Democratic Party
2291:
2280:
2261:
2242:
2237:
2236:
2211:
2193:
2190:
2172:
2165:
2153:
2150:
2132:
2125:
2113:
2110:
2092:
2085:
2034:Democratic Party
1968:
1963:Nicolae Văcăroiu
1848:Democratic Party
1796:
1789:(highlighted in
1771:Nicolae Văcăroiu
1534:Present seating
1524:Election seating
1517:
1473:
1470:
1460:You can help by
1453:
1446:
1167:Election seating
1160:
835:Present seating
825:Election seating
818:
771:
733:Former locations
642:Second World War
579:Romanian Academy
561:The heir to the
555:senator de drept
392:
389:
387:
363:
224:
215:
206:
197:
178:
173:
168:
153:Political groups
147:
62:
39:
21:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4296:
4295:
4271:
4270:
4269:
4264:
4250:Multicameralism
4223:
3970:
3952:
3919:
3912:
3589:
3471:
3462:
3425:
3424:
3409:
3404:
3403:
3398:Wayback Machine
3389:
3385:
3380:Wayback Machine
3366:
3362:
3348:
3347:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3329:
3321:
3317:
3312:
3308:
3296:
3287:
3278:
3275:
3271:
3262:
3258:
3246:
3237:
3234:
3230:
3225:
3204:
3199:
3128:
3017:
2976:
2973:Titus Corlățean
2959:
2903:
2730:
2622:
2412:
2346:
2334:
2327:
2311:
2304:
2289:
2278:
2266:
2259:
2247:
2240:
2221:Standing Bureau
2209:
2203:
2194:
2188:
2185:
2178:needs expansion
2163:
2154:
2148:
2145:
2138:needs expansion
2123:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2098:needs expansion
2083:
1947:
1759:
1753:
1489:
1483:
1474:
1468:
1465:
1444:
1155:
813:
807:
802:
765:
735:
700:
661:
452:
447:
384:
348:1 December 2024
344:
336:6 December 2020
332:
325:
302:
288:
240:
239:
222:
213:
204:
195:
176:
166:
165:
154:
125:
123:
112:
85:
80:
53:9th Legislature
48:
45:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Romanian Senate
15:
12:
11:
5:
4304:
4302:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4273:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4231:
4229:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4219:Weimar Germany
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4174:Russian Empire
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4039:Czechoslovakia
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3994:British Guiana
3991:
3986:
3980:
3978:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3962:
3960:
3954:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3928:American Samoa
3924:
3922:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3888:United Kingdom
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3688:Czech Republic
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3599:
3597:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3481:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3438:
3432:
3431:
3422:
3408:
3407:External links
3405:
3402:
3401:
3383:
3360:
3357:(in Romanian).
3355:România Liberă
3337:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3315:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3294:
3285:
3269:
3256:
3254:
3253:
3244:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3219:
3203:
3200:
3191:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3167:
3162:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3136:
3121:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3108:
3103:
3100:
3093:
3088:
3084:
3083:
3074:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3056:
3051:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3010:
3006:
3005:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2984:
2969:
2965:
2964:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2937:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2896:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2860:
2857:
2856:10 March 2014
2854:
2851:
2844:
2839:
2835:
2834:
2833:10 March 2014
2831:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2800:
2798:Crin Antonescu
2795:
2791:
2790:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2769:
2764:
2760:
2759:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2738:
2723:
2719:
2718:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2697:
2692:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2630:
2615:
2611:
2610:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2593:
2592:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2567:
2562:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2531:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2505:
2500:
2497:
2491:
2490:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2465:
2463:Oliviu Gherman
2460:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2429:
2424:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2361:
2360:
2343:
2342:
2324:
2323:
2301:
2300:
2286:
2285:
2275:
2274:
2256:
2255:
2205:Main article:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2175:
2173:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2135:
2133:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2095:
2093:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2047:
2043:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2031:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2004:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1959:Prime Minister
1946:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1877:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1857:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1811:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1755:Main article:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1689:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1521:
1495:(PDL) and the
1485:Main article:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1456:
1454:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1281:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1197:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1164:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
993:
989:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
965:
961:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
937:
934:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
910:
907:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
883:
879:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
863:
860:
855:
851:
850:
847:
844:
841:
837:
836:
833:
830:
827:
822:
809:Main article:
806:
803:
801:
798:
757:), located in
734:
731:
699:
696:
660:
657:
631:
630:
604:
601:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
575:
572:
566:
484:Ottoman Empire
464:Russian Empire
451:
448:
446:
443:
433:, the city of
394:
393:
381:
380:
376:
375:
365:
364:
356:
355:
351:
350:
345:
342:
339:
338:
333:
330:
327:
326:
324:
323:
322:representation
316:
314:D'Hondt method
305:
303:
298:
295:
294:
290:
289:
287:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
265:
262:
259:
256:
253:
250:
247:
244:
237:
236:
235:
233:
229:
228:
227:
226:
220:
211:
202:
184:
183:
174:
155:
152:
149:
148:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
127:
126:
115:
113:
108:
105:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
87:
86:
76:
75:
73:
69:
68:
64:
63:
55:
54:
50:
49:
46:
42:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4303:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4245:Tricameralism
4243:
4241:
4240:Unicameralism
4238:
4236:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4226:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3977:
3973:
3967:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3958:Non-UN states
3955:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3925:
3923:
3921:
3918:Dependent and
3915:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3600:
3598:
3596:
3592:
3586:
3585:United States
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3459:
3454:
3452:
3447:
3445:
3440:
3439:
3436:
3428:
3423:
3420:
3415:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3356:
3352:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3332:
3324:
3319:
3316:
3310:
3307:
3301:
3295:
3292:
3286:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3260:
3257:
3251:
3245:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3222:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3198:
3189:
3184:
3179:13 June 2023
3172:
3166:
3165:Nicolae Ciucă
3159:
3156:
3151:13 June 2023
3148:29 June 2022
3141:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3125:Alina Gorghiu
3118:
3115:
3110:29 June 2022
3107:
3098:
3092:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3073:
3061:
3055:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3032:9 April 2020
3031:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3004:
3001:
2999:9 April 2020
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2926:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2900:Șerban Valeca
2893:
2890:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2849:
2843:
2836:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2805:
2799:
2792:
2789:
2774:
2768:
2761:
2758:
2743:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2720:
2717:
2702:
2696:
2695:Mircea Geoană
2688:
2684:
2681:
2666:
2660:
2653:
2650:
2635:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2612:
2609:
2598:
2594:
2591:
2587:
2572:
2566:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2551:
2535:
2528:
2525:
2510:
2504:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2470:
2464:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2441:18 June 1990
2434:
2428:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2333:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2310:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2295:
2288:
2287:
2284:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2265:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2246:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2217:
2215:
2214:November 2021
2208:
2200:
2192:
2183:
2179:
2176:This section
2174:
2171:
2167:
2166:
2160:
2152:
2143:
2139:
2136:This section
2134:
2131:
2127:
2126:
2120:
2112:
2103:
2099:
2096:This section
2094:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2035:
2029:
2028:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1944:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1758:
1750:
1743:
1740:
1734:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1720:
1718:Vacant seats
1714:
1713:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1525:
1518:
1514:
1511:Seats in the
1508:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1488:
1480:
1472:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1447:
1441:
1434:
1431:
1425:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1168:
1161:
1152:
1145:
1142:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
991:
990:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
969:
966:
963:
962:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
935:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
908:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
887:
884:
881:
880:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
859:
856:
853:
852:
848:
845:
842:
839:
838:
826:
819:
812:
804:
799:
797:
795:
791:
787:
783:
780:and his wife
779:
775:
769:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
743:
740:
732:
730:
728:
723:
718:
716:
712:
709:
705:
697:
695:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
672:
670:
669:Ion Antonescu
666:
658:
656:
654:
650:
647:
643:
638:
636:
628:
627:
623:
617:
613:
609:
605:
602:
599:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
560:
559:
558:
556:
552:
547:
544:
542:
538:
534:
530:
525:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
504:
500:
496:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
449:
444:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
391:
382:
377:
374:
370:
366:
362:
357:
354:Meeting place
352:
349:
346:
343:Next election
340:
337:
334:
331:Last election
328:
321:
317:
315:
311:
307:
306:
304:
301:
300:Voting system
296:
291:
284:
281:
278:
275:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
242:
234:
230:
221:
218:
212:
209:
203:
200:
194:
193:
192:
191:
189:
181:
175:
171:
164:
163:
162:
160:
156:
150:
146:
141:
137:
133:
128:
122:
118:
117:Nicolae Ciucă
114:
111:
106:
101:
97:
93:
88:
84:
79:
74:
70:
65:
61:
56:
51:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4235:Bicameralism
4199:Soviet Union
4189:South Africa
4054:East Germany
4004:Burkina Faso
3863:South Africa
3842:
3469:legislatures
3467:of national
3465:Upper houses
3386:
3373:by chapter 5
3368:
3363:
3354:
3318:
3309:
3300:Independents
3272:
3259:
3231:
3182:
3123:
3012:
2971:
2898:
2812:3 July 2012
2784:3 July 2012
2767:Vasile Blaga
2725:
2617:
2409:
2401:Left office
2398:Took office
2374:
2370:
2365:Ad interim (
2364:
2336:(until 2015
2335:
2313:(until 1992
2312:
2267:
2248:
2233:
2218:
2210:
2189:January 2022
2186:
2182:adding to it
2177:
2149:January 2022
2146:
2142:adding to it
2137:
2109:January 2022
2106:
2102:adding to it
2097:
2072:
2067:
2062:
1948:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1914:Independents
1895:
1829:
1790:
1787:
1774:
1760:
1692:Independents
1512:
1490:
1466:
1462:adding to it
1457:
1396:Independents
1177:End seating
1079:Independents
744:
736:
719:
701:
673:
662:
639:
632:
619:
554:
548:
545:
526:
514:formal Union
509:
505:
494:
492:
453:
399:
397:
186:
185:
157:
36:
32:Roman Senate
4194:South Korea
4139:New Zealand
4069:El Salvador
3999:British Raj
3984:Afghanistan
3948:Puerto Rico
3938:Isle of Man
3853:Saint Lucia
3833:Philippines
3813:Netherlands
3748:Ivory Coast
3580:Switzerland
3570:South Sudan
3367:Radu Carp,
3091:Florin Cîțu
2727:Petru Filip
2503:Petre Roman
2413:since 1990
1974:% of seats
1957:was former
1802:% of seats
800:Composition
766: [
763:Emil Prager
708:pluralistic
635:corporatist
531:proclaimed
412:upper house
310:Closed list
78:Upper house
4275:Categories
4134:Mauritania
4024:Costa Rica
3966:Somaliland
3898:Uzbekistan
3873:Tajikistan
3788:Madagascar
3768:Kazakhstan
3333:References
3054:Anca Dragu
2915:1956–2022
2659:Ilie Sârbu
2540:1917–2017
2474:1930–2020
2438:1911–1997
2395:Born-Died
2383:Elections
1775:ad interim
1503:(PSD) and
1469:March 2022
745:After the
722:referendum
676:royal coup
674:After the
616:Alba Iulia
522:plebiscite
488:suzerainty
480:Bessarabia
232:Committees
188:Opposition
159:Government
103:Leadership
4214:Venezuela
4144:Nicaragua
3733:Indonesia
3490:Australia
3485:Argentina
3183:Incumbent
2392:Portrait
2292:PD/PDL =
2161:1990–1992
2121:1992–1996
2081:1996–2000
1945:2000–2004
1751:2004–2008
1481:2008–2012
1442:2012–2016
1153:2016–2020
805:2020–2024
499:bicameral
456:Wallachia
435:Bucharest
416:bicameral
410:) is the
373:Bucharest
293:Elections
130:Structure
110:President
4169:Rhodesia
4159:Portugal
4124:Maldives
4074:Ethiopia
3908:Zimbabwe
3878:Thailand
3858:Slovenia
3828:Paraguay
3708:Eswatini
3673:Colombia
3658:Cameroon
3653:Cambodia
3623:Barbados
3555:Pakistan
3535:Malaysia
3520:Ethiopia
3394:Archived
3376:Archived
3077:USR PLUS
2963:support
2350:USR PLUS
2262:PNȚCD =
1738:—
1724:—
1699:—
1696:—
1671:—
1668:—
751:Romanian
649:Carol II
612:Cernăuți
608:Chișinău
503:Romanian
468:Moldavia
431:counties
404:Romanian
4228:Related
4179:Senegal
4164:Prussia
4089:Hungary
4059:Ecuador
4044:Denmark
4029:Croatia
3989:Austria
3976:Defunct
3933:Bermuda
3893:Uruguay
3843:Romania
3803:Namibia
3798:Myanmar
3793:Morocco
3783:Liberia
3778:Lesotho
3753:Jamaica
3738:Ireland
3723:Grenada
3648:Burundi
3643:Bolivia
3628:Belarus
3618:Bahrain
3613:Bahamas
3603:Algeria
3595:Unitary
3565:Somalia
3550:Nigeria
3525:Germany
3500:Belgium
3495:Austria
3477:Federal
2371:italics
2340:- PLR)
2330:ALDE =
2046:
2030:
2014:
1998:
1982:
1910:
1892:
1876:
1860:
1844:
1826:
1810:
1761:In the
1715:
1688:
1629:19.70%
1617:20.43%
1602:29.19%
1590:35.76%
1575:25.54%
1563:37.22%
1415:11.02%
1392:
1364:
1336:
1308:
1280:
1252:
1247:19.11%
1235:22.05%
1224:
1219:43.38%
1207:49.26%
1196:
1103:
1075:
1020:
992:
964:
947:10.29%
932:16.17%
920:18.38%
905:28.67%
893:30.14%
882:
877:33.82%
865:34.55%
854:
694:(PCR).
445:History
414:in the
379:Website
95:Founded
90:History
81:of the
47:Senatul
4209:Turkey
4204:Sweden
4184:Serbia
4084:Greece
4014:Ceylon
3848:Rwanda
3838:Poland
3763:Jordan
3713:France
3638:Bhutan
3633:Belize
3560:Russia
3540:Mexico
3515:Canada
3510:Brazil
3325:member
3297:
3288:
3279:
3247:
3238:
3176:1967–
3145:1978–
3132:acting
3102:1972–
3065:1972–
3029:1971–
3021:acting
2993:1968–
2980:acting
2946:1941–
2907:acting
2853:1952–
2809:1959–
2778:1956–
2747:1955–
2734:acting
2706:1958–
2670:1950–
2639:1951–
2626:acting
2576:1943–
2514:1946–
2410:Senate
2404:Party
2367:acting
2347:
2328:
2307:PSD =
2305:
2290:
2281:FSN =
2279:
2260:
2243:PNL =
2241:
2006:26.43
1990:46.43
1977:Seats
1971:Party
1805:Seats
1799:Party
1729:Total
1710:1.45%
1683:8.75%
1656:5.10%
1644:6.57%
1545:Seats
1539:Seats
1520:Party
1420:Total
1387:1.47%
1359:3.67%
1347:5.88%
1331:5.14%
1319:6.61%
1303:6.61%
1291:6.61%
1275:9.55%
1263:9.55%
1188:Seats
1182:Seats
1163:Party
1131:Total
1126:0.73%
1107:Vacant
1098:1.47%
1070:0.73%
1043:0.73%
1015:2.20%
987:6.61%
975:6.61%
959:8.82%
846:Seats
840:Seats
821:Party
614:, and
563:throne
476:Danube
400:Senate
388:.senat
223:
214:
205:
196:
177:
167:
119:,
43:Senate
4129:Malta
4119:Libya
4064:Egypt
4019:China
4009:Burma
3903:Yemen
3868:Spain
3823:Palau
3808:Nepal
3773:Kenya
3743:Italy
3728:Haiti
3718:Gabon
3698:Egypt
3668:Chile
3575:Sudan
3545:Nepal
3530:India
3291:REPER
3267:(NR).
3223:Notes
2389:Name
2063:Total
2054:8.57
2038:9.29
2022:9.29
1927:Total
1868:13.1
1852:15.4
1818:31.4
1528:Lost
1171:Lost
829:Lost
782:Elena
770:]
510:Senat
408:Senat
135:Seats
4154:Peru
4099:Iraq
4094:Iran
4079:Fiji
4034:Cuba
3818:Oman
3663:Chad
3323:PLUS
3250:PUSL
3243:(49)
3212:King
3046:2020
2958:with
2956:Ind.
2889:ALDE
2878:2016
2871:ALDE
2863:Ind.
2826:2012
2687:2008
2597:2004
2586:PDSR
2557:2000
2495:1996
2488:PDSR
2484:FDSN
2455:1992
2419:1990
2219:The
1918:8.8
1902:7.3
1884:8.0
1791:bold
1744:100
1741:137
1735:100
1732:137
1531:Won
1435:100
1432:136
1426:100
1423:136
1174:Won
1146:100
1143:136
1137:100
1134:136
832:Won
702:The
646:King
620:see
549:The
527:The
520:, a
512:. A
398:The
210:(16)
201:(20)
190:(51)
182:(35)
172:(50)
161:(85)
98:1864
72:Type
67:Type
3302:(2)
3293:(3)
3284:(1)
3252:(1)
3241:PSD
3188:PNL
3161:49
3155:PNL
3114:PNL
3087:48
3081:USR
3050:47
3039:PSD
3003:PSD
2961:PSD
2931:46
2925:PSD
2867:PLR
2838:45
2819:PNL
2794:44
2788:PDL
2763:43
2757:PDL
2716:PSD
2691:42
2680:PSD
2655:41
2649:PSD
2608:PSD
2590:PSD
2561:40
2550:PNL
2530:39
2499:38
2459:37
2448:FSN
2423:36
2184:.
2144:.
2104:.
2073:140
2068:100
2057:12
2041:13
2025:13
2009:37
1993:65
1937:137
1932:100
1921:12
1905:10
1887:11
1871:18
1855:21
1839:22
1836:16
1821:43
1721:14
1680:12
1677:12
1626:27
1620:16
1614:28
1599:40
1593:15
1587:49
1572:35
1566:19
1560:51
1464:.
1412:15
1409:15
1272:13
1260:13
1244:26
1232:30
1216:59
1210:10
1204:67
956:12
944:14
929:22
917:25
902:39
890:41
874:46
862:47
390:.ro
386:www
219:(9)
138:136
121:PNL
4277::
3371:,
3353:.
3341:^
3282:FD
3120:—
3009:—
2968:—
2895:—
2722:—
2614:—
2524:PD
2386:#
1785:.
1707:2
1704:2
1674:4
1653:7
1650:0
1647:2
1641:9
1623:4
1596:3
1569:2
1548:%
1542:%
1429:—
1406:0
1403:—
1400:—
1384:2
1381:2
1378:0
1375:—
1372:—
1356:5
1353:1
1350:4
1344:8
1328:7
1325:3
1322:5
1316:9
1300:9
1297:1
1294:1
1288:9
1269:0
1266:0
1241:0
1238:4
1213:2
1191:%
1185:%
1140:—
1123:1
1120:1
1117:0
1114:—
1111:—
1095:2
1092:4
1089:4
1086:—
1083:—
1067:1
1064:1
1061:0
1058:—
1055:—
1040:1
1037:1
1034:0
1031:—
1028:—
1012:3
1009:3
1006:0
1003:—
1000:—
984:9
981:0
978:0
972:9
953:0
950:2
926:0
923:3
899:2
896:4
871:1
868:1
849:%
843:%
796:.
768:ro
753::
720:A
644:,
629:).
624:,
610:,
406::
371:,
312:,
238:15
3457:e
3450:t
3443:v
3134:)
3130:(
3079:/
3023:)
3019:(
2982:)
2978:(
2909:)
2905:(
2869:/
2865:/
2736:)
2732:(
2628:)
2624:(
2588:/
2486:/
2356:/
2296:/
2191:)
2187:(
2151:)
2147:(
2111:)
2107:(
1471:)
1467:(
600:;
581:;
565:;
402:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
