45:
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provides the prototype for the doctrine of justification by faith, and in the first part of chapter 5, the justification won by Christ's death is characterized as reconciliation with God. This section deals with the reason that Christ's work alone can save others, because originally it was the action
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of one individual that affected the standing of all other person, and that individual was Adam. Thus, Paul points out Adam as" precedent" (in form of "counterexample") for "the universality of Christ's atonement".
432:
actually increases human's culpability, as all humans could transgress the way Adam had transgressed, which is the "disobedience of an explicit commandment" (verses 13–14; cf. Romans 4:15).
236:
in his work; that he is silent, and
Tertius puts down the pen, and they spend their hearts awhile on worshipping, recollection and realisation. The Lord delivered up; His people
455:) in reference to both "condemnation" and "justification". A similar point is made again by Paul in his first letter to the church at Corinth (cf. 1 Corinthians 15:21–22).
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Therefore, as one trespass led to condemnation for all men, so one act of righteousness leads to justification and life for all men. —Romans 5:18, English
Standard Version
842:
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topic, and an exhortation at the very outset, especially regarding a subject not yet expressly spoken of, would at this stage be out of place". The
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Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over those who had not sinned according to the likeness of the transgression of Adam, who is a
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Paul contrasts the universal effect of Adam's sinful act and that of Christ's redemptive work. This text has been viewed by some as evidence for
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Therefore as sin came into the world through one man and death through sin, so death has spread to all men, because all have sinned.
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389:(not Eve), and the ubiquity of sin is proved by "the universality of its consequence, which is "death"" (cf. Genesis 3:3).
302:
1056:
736:
Coogan, Michael David (2007). Coogan, Michael David; Brettler, Marc Zvi; Newsom, Carol Ann; Perkins, Pheme (eds.).
739:
The New Oxford
Annotated Bible with the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books: New Revised Standard Version, Issue 48
190:
720:
531:
Donaldson, Terence L. (2007). "63. Introduction to the
Pauline Corpus". In Barton, John; Muddiman, John (eds.).
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Paul resumes with "a description of the serene and blissful state which the sense of justification brings":
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argues that this variant "is here utterly unsuitable; because the writer now enters on a new and important
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For until the law, sin was in the world, but sin is not charged to one’s account when there is no law.
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But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.
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speaks of "peace with God because of what Jesus Christ our Lord has done for us".
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Hill, Craig C. (2007). "64. Romans". In Barton, John; Muddiman, John (eds.).
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763:(first (paperback) ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 1083–1108.
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Daniel O'Brien, "Romans 5:18-19 and
Universal Salvation", October 19, 2022.
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537:(first (paperback) ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 1077.
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Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are:
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218:Peace with God through Jesus Christ (5:1–11)
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49:Fragments c to h containing parts of the
213:: "But the just shall live by his faith"
1273:Origen and the History of Justification
584:on Romans 5, accessed 11 September 2016
572:on Romans 5, accessed 11 September 2016
560:on Romans 5, accessed 11 September 2016
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132:in the mid-50s AD, with the help of an
449:due to the parallel use of 'all men' (
251:with God through our Lord Jesus Christ
18:
7:
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423:Romans 5:14, New King James Version
327:Romans 5:8, New King James Version
14:
403:Romans 5:13, Lexham English Bible
152:The original text was written in
199:(7th century; extant verses 3–8)
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140:, who adds his own greeting in
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1:
794:King James Bible - Wikisource
558:Expositor's Bible Commentary
337:; John 15:13; 1 Peter 3:18;
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232:imagines "that a pause comes
16:Chapter of the New Testament
812:Multiple bible versions at
760:The Oxford Bible Commentary
534:The Oxford Bible Commentary
93:Order in the Christian part
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346:Adam and Christ (5:12–21)
191:Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus
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230:William Robertson Nicoll
204:Old Testament references
418:of Him who was to come.
57:, written about AD 250.
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721:1 Corinthians 15:21–22
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111:Epistle to the Romans
67:Epistle to the Romans
51:Epistle to the Romans
1259:Pelagius' commentary
224:Scottish Free Church
124:. It is authored by
83:Christian Bible part
447:universal salvation
333:Cross references:
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185:Codex Alexandrinus
156:. This chapter is
128:, while he was in
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175:(AD 325–350)
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158:divided into
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142:Romans 16:22
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1218:Uncial 0172
1156:Manuscripts
776:February 6,
701:Romans 5:18
690:Romans 4:15
678:Romans 5:14
666:Romans 5:13
655:Genesis 3:3
641:Romans 5:12
339:1 John 3:16
284:eirēnēn ech
160:21 verses.
154:Koine Greek
1163:Papyrus 10
982:Asyncritus
972:Andronicus
606:Romans 5:8
594:Romans 5:1
506:References
480:Habakkuk 2
274:εἰρήνην ἔχ
197:Papyrus 31
134:amanuensis
55:Papyrus 40
1132:Sosipater
1107:Priscilla
1077:Narcissus
967:Ampliatus
629:Hill 2007
519:Hill 2007
492:1 Peter 3
465:Last Adam
383:Genesis 3
352:chapter 4
335:John 3:16
307:doctrinal
238:justified
187:(400–440)
181:(330–360)
119:Christian
35:chapter 6
30:chapter 4
1289:Category
1247:Analysis
1147:Tryphena
936:Fourteen
931:Thirteen
863:chapters
792:Romans 5
500:1 John 4
496:1 John 3
474:Related
459:See also
436:Verse 18
421:—
409:Verse 14
401:—
393:Verse 13
371:—
363:Verse 12
325:—
247:We have
227:minister
103:Romans 5
73:Category
22:Romans 5
1267:(Barth)
1142:Timothy
1137:Tertius
1117:Rebecca
1112:Quartus
1102:Phlegon
1087:Olympas
997:Erastus
977:Apelles
962:Abraham
946:Sixteen
941:Fifteen
488:John 15
478:parts:
356:Abraham
317:Verse 8
293:Vulgate
138:Tertius
130:Corinth
117:of the
113:in the
109:of the
107:chapter
37: →
28:←
1097:Phoebe
1082:Nereus
1062:Lucius
1057:Junias
1037:Israel
1032:Isaiah
1012:Hermas
992:Elijah
955:People
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921:Eleven
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1072:Moses
1047:Jason
1042:Jacob
1027:Isaac
1022:Jesse
1017:Hosea
1007:Gaius
987:David
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901:Seven
881:Three
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470:Moses
430:Moses
249:peace
122:Bible
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1228:0220
1223:0219
1092:Paul
1002:Esau
911:Nine
891:Five
886:Four
778:2019
765:ISBN
744:ISBN
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609:NKJV
539:ISBN
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387:Adam
255:The
148:Text
63:Book
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896:Six
876:Two
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644:MEV
350:In
288:men
278:μεν
53:in
1291::
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286:ō
276:ω
96:6
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