167:
506:(subscription required) Quote: "Kashmir, region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent ... has been the subject of dispute between India and Pakistan since the partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947. The northern and western portions are administered by Pakistan and comprise three areas: Azad Kashmir, Gilgit, and Baltistan, the last two being part of a territory called the Northern Areas. Administered by India are the southern and southeastern portions, which constitute the state of Jammu and Kashmir but are slated to be split into two union territories.";
410:
858:
658:
Kashmir Valley, Jammu, and Ladakh.) and AJK ('Azad" (Free) Jammu and
Kashmir. The more populous part of Pakistani-controlled J&K, with a population of approximately 2.5 million.), it includes the sparsely populated "Northern Areas" of Gilgit and Baltistan, remote mountainous regions which are directly administered, unlike AJK, by the Pakistani central authorities, and some high-altitude uninhabitable tracts under Chinese control."
945:
36:
525:(subscription required) Quote: "Aksai Chin, Chinese (Pinyin) Aksayqin, portion of the Kashmir region, at the northernmost extent of the Indian subcontinent in south-central Asia. It constitutes nearly all the territory of the Chinese-administered sector of Kashmir that is claimed by India to be part of the Ladakh area of Jammu and Kashmir state.";
546:
C. E Bosworth, University of
Manchester Quote: "KASHMIR, kash'mer, the northernmost region of the Indian subcontinent, administered partlv by India, partly by Pakistan, and partly by China. The region has been the subject of a bitter dispute between India and Pakistan since they became independent in
610:
The situation between the two nations was complicated by the 1957–1959 uprising by
Tibetans against Chinese rule. Refugees poured across the Indian border, and the Indian public was outraged. Any compromise with China on the border issue became impossible. Similarly, China was offended that India
633:
Territorial
Dispute: The situation along the Sino-Indian frontier continued to worsen. In late July (1959), an Indian reconnaissance patrol was blocked, "apprehended," and eventually expelled after three weeks in custody at the hands of a larger Chinese force near Khurnak Fort in Aksai Chin. ...
454:
is located in the middle of the Rondu Valley, so it currently serves as the district headquarters. The literacy rate of the district is approximately 90%. About 70% of the residents speak Balti, and around 30% speak Shina, but most Shina people are bilingual, due to having living with Balti people
657:
Quote: "J&K: Jammu and
Kashmir. The former princely state that is the subject of the Kashmir dispute. Besides IJK (Indian-controlled Jammu and Kashmir. The larger and more populous part of the former princely state. It has a population of slightly over 10 million, and comprises three regions:
166:
487:
in the coverage. Although "controlled" and "held" are also applied neutrally to the names of the disputants or to the regions administered by them, as evidenced in sources (h) through (i) below, "held" is also considered politicized usage, as is the term "occupied," (see (j) below).
589:
Quote: "We move from a disputed international border to a dotted line on the map that represents a military border not recognized in international law. The line of control separates the Indian and
Pakistani administered areas of the former Princely State of Jammu and Kashmir.";
634:
Circumstances worsened further in
October 1959, when a major class at Kongka Pass in eastern Ladakh led to nine dead and ten captured Indian border personnel, making it by far the most serious Sino-Indian class since India's independence.
611:
had given political asylum to the Dalai Lama when he fled across the border in March 1959. In late 1959, there were shots fired between border patrols operating along both the ill-defined McMahon Line and in the Aksai Chin.
455:
for a long time. The Rondu
District has very scenic and lush green valleys, such as Bilamik, Talu Broq, Tormik, and Gunji, and has four union councils: Mindi, Stak, Tormik, and Gunji.
792:
374:
region. It is one of 14 districts of Gilgit-Balistan. The district encompasses the entire Roundu Valley, which is the fourth-largest valley in Gilgit-Baltistan, after the
679:
Quote: "Kashmir’s identity remains hotly disputed with a UN-supervised “Line of
Control” still separating Pakistani-held Azad (“Free”) Kashmir from Indian-held Kashmir.";
986:
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192:
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Quote: "Jammu and
Kashmir: Territory in northwestern India, subject to a dispute between India and Pakistan. It has borders with Pakistan and China."
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Skutsch, Carl (2015) , "China: Border War with India, 1962", in Ciment, James (ed.),
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176:
739:"GB cabinet decides to upgrade Dareal, Tangir,Gupis Yasin and Roundu as districts"
665:
An Environmental History of India: From Earliest Times to the Twenty-First Century
770:
764:(3 ed.). Skardu: Baltistan Book Depot and Publications. pp. 30–31, 44.
35:
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Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements: G to M
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The application of the term "administered" to the various regions of
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speaking people, as well. People of the Roundu valley belong to
435:
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29:
621:, Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, p. 109,
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The Difficult Politics of Peace: Rivalry in Modern South Asia
598:(2nd ed.), London and New York: Routledge, p. 573,
450:
is less than that of the Stak, Thorchay, and Tormik valleys,
575:
A History of Modern South Asia: Politics, States, Diasporas
386:
valleys. The Roundu valley lies in the western part of the
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and a mention of the Kashmir dispute is supported by the
438:
sect of Islam. The district headquarters is the town of
960:
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and forms the main trade and travel route between the
132:
District of Gilgit-Baltistan administered by Pakistan
646:, Harvard University Press, pp. 294, 291, 293,
535:, Scholastic Library Publishing, 2006, p. 328,
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
728:. Baltistan Book Depot, Skardu. Jabir, Abdul Hayee
471:
469:
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422:The people of the Rondu Valley are predominantly
27:Administrative unit of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan
413:Map of Gilgit-Baltistan showing its 14 districts
980:
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8:
596:Encyclopedia of Conflicts Since World War II
668:, Cambridge University Press, p. 166,
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779:
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643:Kashmir: Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace
355:
134:
578:, Yale University Press, pp. 28–29,
363:, is a district of Pakistan-administered
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
557:, Taylor & Francis, pp. 1191–,
430:, but there are a significant number of
689:, Oxford University Press, p. 10,
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316:8,500 km (3,300 sq mi)
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171:A map showing Pakistani-administered
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442:, which is about 65–70 km from
300: • District Health Officer
292: • District Police Officer
58:adding citations to reliable sources
686:Understanding Kashmir and Kashmiris
494:Kashmir, region Indian subcontinent
354:
959:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
159:Interactive map of Roundu district
25:
943:
856:
513:Aksai Chin, Plateau Region, Asia
165:
34:
741:. Radio Pakistan. 20 April 2019
714:. Skardu: Baltistan Book Depot.
45:needs additional citations for
551:Osmańczyk, Edmund Jan (2003),
446:. Although the population of
1:
1021:Districts of Gilgit-Baltistan
802:Districts of Gilgit-Baltistan
724:Hussainabadi, Yousaf (2003).
683:Snedden, Christopher (2015),
760:Hussainabadi, Yusuf (2019).
483:(a) through (e), reflecting
150:District of Gilgit-Baltistan
1016:Valleys of Gilgit-Baltistan
662:Fisher, Michael H. (2018),
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516:, Encyclopaedia Britannica
497:, Encyclopaedia Britannica
854:
808:
710:Ali, Wazir Qalbi (2005).
188:
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1026:Pakistan geography stubs
152:administered by Pakistan
640:Bose, Sumantra (2009),
276:District Administration
179:green) in the disputed
955:location article is a
532:Encyclopedia Americana
414:
712:Qadam Qadam Baltistan
412:
224:Administering country
208:35.55083°N 75.34750°E
810:Provincial capital:
617:Clary, Christopher,
572:Talbot, Ian (2016),
54:improve this article
762:Tareekh e Baltistan
726:Tareekh-e-Baltistan
510:Pletcher, Kenneth,
283:Deputy Commissioner
204: /
415:
402:was carved out of
392:Baltistan Division
388:Baltistan Division
313: • Total
252:Baltistan Division
213:35.55083; 75.34750
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696:978-1-84904-621-3
675:978-1-107-11162-2
653:978-0-674-02855-5
605:978-0-7656-8005-1
585:978-0-300-19694-8
564:978-0-415-93922-5
542:978-0-7172-0139-6
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418:Demographics
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258:Headquarters
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
880:Gupis-Yasin
529:"Kashmir",
211: /
175:(shaded in
1000:Categories
485:due weight
459:References
334:Number of
321:Population
268:Government
199:75°20′51″E
110:April 2013
80:newspapers
1011:Baltistan
820:Baltistan
520:16 August
501:15 August
406:in 2019.
356:ضلع روندو
235:Territory
196:35°33′3″N
953:Pakistan
843:Kharmang
452:Dambudas
448:Dambudas
394:and the
369:disputed
247:Division
228:Pakistan
828:Ghanche
745:19 June
547:1947";
477:Kashmir
372:Kashmir
367:in the
336:tehsils
329:109,000
181:Kashmir
94:scholar
928:Tangir
918:Diamer
913:Astore
905:Diamer
885:Gilgit
875:Ghizer
867:Gilgit
848:Roundu
838:Shigar
833:Skardu
812:Gilgit
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444:Skardu
440:Thowar
398:. The
384:Shigar
382:, and
380:Khaplu
376:Skardu
262:Thowar
183:region
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89:
82:
75:
67:
951:This
923:Darel
895:Nagar
890:Hunza
432:Shina
101:JSTOR
87:books
957:stub
747:2019
691:ISBN
681:(j)
670:ISBN
660:(i)
648:ISBN
638:(h)
623:ISBN
615:(g)
600:ISBN
592:(f)
580:ISBN
570:(e)
559:ISBN
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537:ISBN
527:(c)
522:2019
508:(b)
503:2019
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436:Shia
351:Urdu
308:Area
177:sage
73:news
303:N/A
295:N/A
287:N/A
56:by
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349:(
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