140:. "This monastery of Rosnat is by some writers placed in the valley of Rosina, in Wales, where a certain St. Manchen is said to have founded a religious house. We are inclined to agree with Skene that it was rather the celebrated monastery known as Candida Casa, or Whithern, founded by St. Ninian at the extremity of the peninsula of Galloway." (Skene is antiquary
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226:"Dr Breeze, writing in the Welsh Journal of Religious History (Vol 7), is convinced that “Rosnat was surely in Cornwall, near Truro”. This is supported by an old Cornish play on St Kea, which came to light in 2007. It refers to the saint’s place of residence (now called Old Kea) as in Rosewa or Rosene."
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pertaining to Irish saints who trained in
Britain, to identify the unknown Rosnat and its abbot Macannus with Candida Casa and Ninnian. He notes that whether or not Whithorn was Rosnat, it was held in high regard by the Irish, and a number of Irish ecclesiastics may have trained there.
55:"...was carried away by pirates into Britain, and fell into the hands of a British king, who being taken with his virtue, placed him in the monastery of Rosnat." Butler does not indicate a location for Rosnat.
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Although the names "Whithorn", "Candida Casa", and "Rosnat" appear to be used interchangeably, there remain different views as to the applicability of the latter.
203:. Dawson maintains that Shearman is correct in naming Pawl Hen as founder of the monastery, but incorrect in placing Pawl Hen in that Ty Gwyn.
191:, the most celebrated abbot of Ty Gwyn was Pawl Hen, also known as Paulinus of Wales or Paulinus of the North (sometimes identified with
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was an important center of the early Celtic
Christianity. Scholars differ as to its actual location. Two locations much discussed are
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does not find that credible and notes that St. Davids's in Dyfed has also been proposed.
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P.A. Wilson says that the development of the cult of Ninian after publication of
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199:. Ty Gwyn ar Dar, which means "White House on the River Taf", is now known as
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Wilson, P.A., "St. Ninian and
Candida Casa: Literary Evidence from Ireland",
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some time before. However, British medievalist and Celtic scholar
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Butler, Alban. "St. Tigernach, Bishop and
Confessor in Ireland",
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92:(meaning shining or glittering white), ("Shining White House");
286:"Notes on the Monastery of Rosnat, or Ty Gwyn, Pembrokeshire"
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Howse, Christopher. "Not a saint but a spelling mistake",
77:, i.e. "white". This has been used to support claims for
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Trans
Dumfries and Galloway N.A.H.S., vol. xli, (1964)
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identifies Rosnat with
Candida Casa, established by
195:), which he then identified with Ty Gwyn ar Daf in
419:Former Christian monasteries in the United Kingdom
73:An alternate name for the "great monastery" was
98:- (Welsh for "White" or "Blessed House"); and
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223:from the preface "ban", meaning "white".
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35:in Scotland, and Ty Gwyn overlooking
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335:, Dublin. M.H. Gill & Son., 1912
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211:Irish hagiographer and historian
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269:Newtown: A History of Newtownards
62:with a separate house for women.
350:, Boydell & Brewer Ltd, 1999
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16:Early Celtic Christian monastery
215:believed Rosnat or "Alba" was
37:Whitesands Bay (Pembrokeshire)
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108:in Irish signifying "white",
58:It appears that Rosnat was a
333:Insula Sanctorum et Doctorum
183:Mrs. Dawson, writing in the
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219:, founded about AD 560 by
124:identifies the site with
247:. Volume IV: April. 1866
170:caused later editors of
290:Archaeologia Cambrensis
284:Dawson (January 1898).
245:The Lives of the Saints
185:Archaeologia Cambrensis
147:Irish Church historian
168:Ecclesiastical History
112:meaning "white choir".
189:John Francis Shearman
346:Dumville, David N.,
142:William Forbes Skene
414:Celtic Christianity
53:Tigernach of Clones
267:McCavery, Trevor.
88:(meaning hut) and
66:Possible locations
122:Bishop John Healy
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19:The monastery of
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221:Saint Dunod
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408:Categories
230:References
201:Whitland
138:Galloway
134:Whithorn
117:Whithorn
110:Ban-chor
33:Whithorn
296:(LVII).
179:Ty Gwyn
132:, near
96:Ty Gwyn
43:History
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153:Ninian
126:Ninian
102:Bangor
25:Ninian
21:Rosnat
353:ISBN
172:vita
164:Bede
144:.)
86:casa
75:Alba
166:'s
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