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Rybachy, Kaliningrad Oblast

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in the aftermath of World War II. Rybachy translates as "Fishers' (settlement)", and appropriately employment centers on the fishing boats which dock at the pier on the Curonian Lagoon. The former Rossitten Bird Observatory (1901-1944) is today the site of the Rybachy Biological Station, founded in
749: 809:; and Franz Epha, the legendary dune inspector who was able to stop the huge sand dunes from moving by stabilising them with plants. His pioneering work saved many villages from being buried under the shifting sands. 781:
and is in use once more as a church, now catering to the Orthodox community. In front of the church is a metal cross cast in 1992 by Eduardas Jonusas, an artist from the neighbouring Lithuanian town of
221: 162: 950: 918: 773:. It is one of the oldest remaining buildings in Rybachy. After the Second World War it was used for wheat storage. Only in 1992 was the church handed to the 710: 57: 290: 615: 837: 510:. It is the administrative seat of the Kurschskaja Kossa (Curonian Spit) municipality. It lies approximately 35 kilometres (22 mi) north-east of 188: 153: 254: 104: 76: 851: 83: 736: 123: 955: 90: 794:
Amidst the forest about 500 m south of the village you can find the old cemetery which has existed since the Middle Ages. The
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Some restoration work has been carried and it is possible to visit the newly restored gravestones of two famous locals:
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It was transferred, along with the northern portion of the former province of East Prussia, to the
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the settlement had to be relocated several times until their migration was stopped by large-scale
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Rybachy is the largest settlement on the Russian side of the Curonian Spit between the
944: 571: 540: 479: 593:. In the late 19th century, the village had a population of 369, mostly employed in 795: 631: 606: 590: 586: 511: 881: 763: 688: 624: 619:(German Research Institute for Sailplane Flight). The area was also known as an 544: 39: 786:. This cross was erected in memory of the former German citizens of Rossitten. 597:, but also in agriculture. In the 1920s, the dunes near the village with their 798:
left it heavily damaged and it was not properly looked after for a long time.
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Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom IX
305: 292: 671: 548: 507: 377: 17: 770: 666: 602: 594: 582: 482:. As of 2010 it has about 839 residents. It was formerly known for the 475: 382: 325: 522: 620: 585:, within which it was administratively located in the province of 521: 419: 567: 682: 33: 935: 876:Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. ( 832:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. 646:
In 2006, Rybachy's classification was downgraded from an
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Rybachy Biological Station, Russian Academy of Sciences
829:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 805:(1863-1938), the German ornithologist who founded the 609:. In 1924 the local gliding school became part of the 418: 399: 376: 368: 363: 355: 343: 331: 321: 141: 64:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 826:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). 834:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года 856:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации 769:was built in 1873 when the village was part of 8: 136:Rural locality in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia 717:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 917:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 408: 390: 138: 907:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1888. p. 756. 737:Learn how and when to remove this message 124:Learn how and when to remove this message 748: 623:habitat. In the 1930s it developed to a 616:Deutsche Forschungsanstalt für Segelflug 818: 398: 375: 362: 354: 320: 285: 180: 159: 951:Rural localities in Kaliningrad Oblast 910: 777:to be renovated. It is named after St 899: 897: 367: 342: 330: 171: 7: 715:adding citations to reliable sources 566:). Constantly threatened by coastal 167:Lake Chaika and Rybachy, aerial view 62:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 838:Federal State Statistics Service 687: 665: 581:, and since 1871 it belonged to 577:From 1701 on it was part of the 260: 253: 227: 220: 194: 187: 161: 38: 261: 228: 195: 49:needs additional citations for 639:, which continues research on 211:Show map of Kaliningrad Oblast 1: 882:Поиск объектов почтовой связи 551:fishing village, named after 73:"Rybachy, Kaliningrad Oblast" 674:, Germany – since March 2015 611:Rhön-Rossitten Gesellschaft 506:, close to the border with 244:Show map of European Russia 972: 807:Rossitten Bird Observatory 484:Rossitten Bird Observatory 26: 858:(in Russian). 3 June 2011 526:Rossitten pier, 1930s/40s 439: 286: 241:Rybachy (European Russia) 181: 172: 160: 151: 833: 828: 601:was a popular venue for 539:castle on the road from 488:Rossitten gliding school 29:Rybachy (disambiguation) 852:"Об исчислении времени" 775:Russian Orthodox Church 650:to a rural settlement. 345:Administrative district 956:Zelenogradsky District 754: 613:, predecessor of the 563: 527: 468:Zelenogradsky District 459: 451: 350:Zelenogradsky District 886:Postal Objects Search 762:The red brick former 752: 648:urban-type settlement 574:in the 19th century. 525: 306:55.15444°N 20.85278°E 711:improve this section 58:improve this article 27:For other uses, see 803:Johannes Thienemann 779:Sergius of Radonezh 302: /  208:Location of Rybachy 175:Location of Rybachy 755: 753:St. Sergius Church 579:Kingdom of Prussia 528: 472:Kaliningrad Oblast 369: • Total 338:Kaliningrad Oblast 311:55.15444; 20.85278 277:Show map of Russia 747: 746: 739: 589:until the end of 478:, located on the 429: 428: 134: 133: 126: 108: 16:(Redirected from 963: 923: 922: 916: 908: 901: 892: 891: 874: 868: 867: 865: 863: 848: 842: 841: 823: 796:Second World War 742: 735: 731: 728: 722: 691: 683: 670: 669: 464:rural settlement 441: 413: 412: 394: 317: 316: 314: 313: 312: 307: 303: 300: 299: 298: 295: 278: 274:Rybachy (Russia) 264: 263: 257: 245: 231: 230: 224: 212: 198: 197: 191: 165: 139: 129: 122: 118: 115: 109: 107: 66: 42: 34: 21: 971: 970: 966: 965: 964: 962: 961: 960: 941: 940: 932: 927: 926: 909: 903: 902: 895: 889: 875: 871: 861: 859: 850: 849: 845: 835: 830: 825: 824: 820: 815: 792: 760: 743: 732: 726: 723: 708: 692: 681: 664: 661: 656: 520: 500:Curonian Lagoon 496: 446:, "Fisherman", 414: 407: 356:First mentioned 333:Federal subject 310: 308: 304: 301: 296: 293: 291: 289: 288: 282: 281: 280: 279: 276: 275: 272: 271: 270: 269: 265: 248: 247: 246: 243: 242: 239: 238: 237: 236: 232: 215: 214: 213: 210: 209: 206: 205: 204: 203: 199: 177: 176: 168: 156: 147: 144: 137: 130: 119: 113: 110: 67: 65: 55: 43: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 969: 967: 959: 958: 953: 943: 942: 939: 938: 931: 930:External links 928: 925: 924: 893: 869: 843: 836:(in Russian). 817: 816: 814: 811: 791: 788: 759: 756: 745: 744: 727:September 2022 695: 693: 686: 680: 677: 676: 675: 660: 657: 655: 652: 641:bird migration 637:Lev Belopolsky 519: 516: 495: 492: 427: 426: 423: 416: 415: 405: 403: 401:Postal code(s) 397: 396: 380: 374: 373: 370: 366: 365: 361: 360: 357: 353: 352: 347: 341: 340: 335: 329: 328: 323: 319: 318: 284: 283: 273: 267: 266: 259: 258: 252: 251: 250: 249: 240: 234: 233: 226: 225: 219: 218: 217: 216: 207: 201: 200: 193: 192: 186: 185: 184: 183: 182: 179: 178: 174: 173: 170: 169: 166: 158: 157: 154:Rural locality 152: 149: 148: 145: 142: 135: 132: 131: 114:September 2022 46: 44: 37: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 968: 957: 954: 952: 949: 948: 946: 937: 934: 933: 929: 920: 914: 906: 900: 898: 894: 887: 883: 879: 873: 870: 857: 853: 847: 844: 839: 831: 822: 819: 812: 810: 808: 804: 799: 797: 789: 787: 785: 780: 776: 772: 768: 765: 757: 751: 741: 738: 730: 720: 716: 712: 706: 705: 701: 696:This section 694: 690: 685: 684: 678: 673: 668: 663: 662: 659:Sister cities 658: 653: 651: 649: 644: 642: 638: 633: 628: 626: 622: 618: 617: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 575: 573: 572:afforestation 569: 565: 561: 557: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 537: 533: 524: 517: 515: 513: 509: 505: 501: 493: 491: 489: 485: 481: 480:Curonian Spit 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 437: 433: 424: 421: 417: 411: 404: 402: 393: 388: 384: 381: 379: 371: 358: 351: 348: 346: 339: 336: 334: 327: 324: 315: 287:Coordinates: 256: 223: 190: 164: 155: 150: 140: 128: 125: 117: 106: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: –  74: 70: 69:Find sources: 63: 59: 53: 52: 47:This article 45: 41: 36: 35: 30: 19: 904: 890:(in Russian) 885: 878:Russian Post 877: 872: 860:. Retrieved 855: 846: 821: 800: 793: 790:Old cemetery 761: 733: 724: 709:Please help 697: 645: 632:Soviet Union 629: 614: 610: 607:Julius Hatry 605:pilots like 591:World War II 587:East Prussia 576: 558:("dew", cf. 555: 553:Old Prussian 534: 529: 512:Zelenogradsk 497: 443: 431: 430: 120: 111: 101: 94: 87: 80: 68: 56:Please help 51:verification 48: 625:resort town 425:27710000561 309: / 945:Categories 862:19 January 813:References 560:Lithuanian 543:to Memel ( 541:Königsberg 536:Ordensburg 504:Baltic Sea 456:Lithuanian 364:Population 297:20°51′10″E 294:55°09′16″N 84:newspapers 913:cite book 698:does not 672:Brachttal 508:Lithuania 494:Geography 452:Rossitten 378:Time zone 18:Rossitten 764:Lutheran 654:Politics 635:1956 by 549:Curonian 545:Klaipėda 532:Teutonic 502:and the 486:and the 440:Рыба́чий 146:Рыба́чий 771:Germany 719:removed 704:sources 599:updraft 595:fishing 583:Germany 518:History 462:) is a 442:, from 436:Russian 432:Rybachy 322:Country 268:Rybachy 235:Rybachy 202:Rybachy 143:Rybachy 98:scholar 767:church 758:Church 679:Sights 603:glider 476:Russia 460:Rasytė 448:German 444:Рыба́к 406:238535 389:  326:Russia 100:  93:  86:  79:  71:  568:dunes 556:rosit 420:OKTMO 387:MSK–1 383:UTC+2 105:JSTOR 91:books 919:link 864:2019 784:Nida 702:any 700:cite 564:Rasa 359:1372 77:news 880:). 713:by 621:elk 470:of 466:in 372:839 60:by 947:: 915:}} 911:{{ 896:^ 888:) 854:. 643:. 627:. 562:: 530:A 514:. 490:. 474:, 458:: 454:, 450:: 438:: 422:ID 921:) 884:( 866:. 840:. 740:) 734:( 729:) 725:( 721:. 707:. 434:( 395:) 385:( 127:) 121:( 116:) 112:( 102:· 95:· 88:· 81:· 54:. 31:. 20:)

Index

Rossitten
Rybachy (disambiguation)

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"Rybachy, Kaliningrad Oblast"
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Rural locality
Lake Chaika and Rybachy, aerial view
Rybachy is located in Kaliningrad Oblast
Rybachy is located in European Russia
Rybachy is located in Russia
55°09′16″N 20°51′10″E / 55.15444°N 20.85278°E / 55.15444; 20.85278
Russia
Federal subject
Kaliningrad Oblast
Administrative district
Zelenogradsky District
Time zone
UTC+2
MSK–1
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Postal code(s)
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