54:
278:
796:
294:
286:
302:
426:. The Ngukurr Language Centre carries out various programs to support the revitalisation of the community's traditional languages. Kriol programs are supported by a local program called Meigim Kriol Strongbala. English is the primary language used in government services such as health, education and local government. Below is a table of the most common languages spoken at home in Ngukurr, as of 2016.
61:
748:
Wuyagiba is a remote community two hours drive from
Ngukurr, home to the Wuyagiba Study Hub, also known as the "bush university". Founded by Helen and Kevin Rogers four years ago, the study hub offers "two-way learning" for students who have completed year 12. This combines the teaching of academic
261:
being the main language spoken. Collectively, the
Aboriginal people in the Roper River area refer to themselves as Yugul Mangi, and the township is run by the Yugul Mangi Development Aboriginal Corporation (YMD), which represents about 200 people in seven clans.
316:
in 1908, known then as the Roper River
Mission. As well as bringing "Christianity and civilisation" to the local Aboriginal people, it was intended to provide a dwelling place for them, to be safe from mass killings by white settlers. The
1393:
373:
In 1988, control of the community was handed to the Yugul Mangi
Community Government Council, and the township was renamed Ngukurr. In 2008, Yugul Mangi Development Aboriginal Corporation (YMD) was established.
1386:
548:). YMD works closely with the Regional Council to provide services and economic opportunities in Ngukurr and surrounding areas. It represents about 300 people of the seven clans of South East Arnhem land.
1379:
690:
The
Reverend Canon Michael Gumbuli Wurramara (AM) became the Northern Territory's first Indigenous Anglican priest in 1973 when he became rector of St Matthew's Anglican Church in Ngukurr.
1584:
911:
175:
163:
1236:
151:
53:
1589:
1594:
1574:
683:
made significant contributions to the 1960s movement to award
Aboriginal stockman equal pay, a movement that was further highlighted by the famous
1144:
1599:
673:
680:
1313:
1169:
1149:
919:
1286:
86:
1164:
1129:
1011:
969:
1528:
1427:
217:
340:
sufferers was created in 1928. The mission moved to the present site in 1940, after a major flood destroyed the mission station.
1533:
1442:
774:
677:. His mother, Angelina George, also grew up in the Roper River Mission and, along with her sisters, became a renowned painter.
326:
318:
325:
and export the meat around the world. The missionaries protected them from death by starvation or massacre, but banned their
586:. After working together for five days, the musicians staged a concert in the town. The European musicians learnt about the
1497:
722:
was formed in 1968 in
Ngukurr, and are credited as being the longest running, and the first, Aboriginal blues band in the
367:
266:
230:
1457:
1553:
1538:
1487:
1462:
1107:
606:
168:
79:
1492:
1523:
1518:
641:
886:
697:
in 2016 for service to her community. Her career included working as a teacher and educator, leading a local women's
1482:
1452:
1422:
1261:
730:
661:
144:
1477:
1472:
1447:
1437:
313:
258:
1502:
1467:
1417:
336:
Children had to live in dormitories, while their parents and relatives lived elsewhere. A separate compound for
583:
269:'s Welfare Department in 1968, and handed over to the community in 1988, at which time it was renamed Ngukurr.
1184:
778:
495:
277:
239:
130:
122:
644:
was a resident of the Roper River
Mission (now Ngukurr) and his biography became an award-winning book,
482:
293:
301:
1371:
1579:
629:
songmen from nearby regions were amazed, thinking that those songs had been lost long ago. In 2010 a
423:
387:
180:
1209:
285:
399:
330:
1089:
540:
Yugul Mangi
Development Aboriginal Corporation (YMD) was established in 2008 after changes to the
723:
713:
694:
684:
614:
415:
407:
251:
40:
566:
visited
Ngukurr in order to meet the traditional songmen. He met with the elders and heard two
1403:
698:
646:
545:
344:
305:
156:
651:
469:
456:
443:
419:
383:
194:
660:, Australian rules footballer, was born and raised there, and played professionally in the
821:
795:
702:
403:
356:
352:
671:, grew up in the Roper River Mission before moving into acting with his role in the film
716:(born c.1946) and his wife Amy Jirwulurr Johnson, also a noted artist, live at Ngukurr.
657:
622:
598:
563:
395:
391:
322:
1025:
1568:
1344:
750:
360:
1070:
1012:"2016 Ngukurr, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
852:
719:
668:
575:
348:
17:
257:
A number of different clans and language groups are represented in the town, with
590:(song cycles) and were led to experiment with whole new ways of exploring sound.
265:
Founded as the Roper River Mission in 1908, the settlement was taken over by the
1237:"Melbourne International Jazz Festival 2015: Paul Grabowsky's heartfelt journey"
757:. Students are taught for full days, five days a week, for a term of ten weeks.
754:
737:
579:
247:
243:
386:, which is spoken by 72.4% of all residents. There are a number of traditional
1432:
1314:"Traditional medicine on the curriculum at this Arnhem Land 'Bush University'"
1056:
Bourchier, Daniel (26 March 2010), "NT's Roberts has dream run on AFL debut",
997:
610:
101:
88:
1548:
602:
571:
808:
574:
on a return visit. When he returned in 2005, he brought singer-songwriters
626:
1042:
Morris, G. "Former Richmond rookie Relton Roberts to light up Top End",
733:
learnt to paint in Ngukurr, his work capturing the vibrancy of country.
709:
618:
587:
567:
559:
337:
749:
skills needed for further study along with local culture, including
944:
983:
411:
300:
292:
284:
276:
390:
that people of Ngukurr have as part of their heritage, including
1318:
1375:
209:
1364:
1189:
Explore Aboriginal Art, its history, culture and development
1145:"Way of the water lilies: Where science meets the billabong"
1287:"Arnhem Land band share stage with Queens of the Stone Age"
1165:"Future of endangered Indigenous language rests with youth"
1130:"Nine Indigenous figures in Queen's Birthday Honours List"
321:
had driven the people off their lands, planning to set up
203:
916:
Northern Territory Government. Dept of Community Welfare
1110:. Sydney Morning Herald (June 14, 2010). 13 June 2010
218:
206:
200:
1511:
1410:
1026:"Biography - Philip Roberts - Indigenous Australia"
197:
174:
162:
150:
139:
129:
117:
78:
34:
1262:"Ginger Riley Munduwalawala | Art Gallery of NSW"
859:. The Australian National University. 14 May 2015
382:The main language spoken by Ngukurr residents is
1585:Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory
708:Artist and custodian of traditional law for the
693:Cherry Wulumirr Daniels received a medal of the
570:songmen sing, and asked permission to bring his
351:in 1942, the mission children were relocated to
701:group and teaching her traditional language of
597:, toured the Northern Territory, played at the
1365:Yugul Mangi Development Aboriginal Corporation
949:Yugul Mangi Development Aboriginal Corporation
1387:
998:"Meigim Kriol Strongbala (Make Kriol Strong)"
8:
289:Residents outside Roper River Mission, 1938
1394:
1380:
1372:
1090:"Collaborating for Indigenous Rights Home"
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
794:
544:, which created the Roper Gulf Shire (now
370:took over management of the town in 1968.
31:
29:Town in the Northern Territory, Australia
428:
319:Eastern and African Cold Storage Company
1108:"Natural, fair-minded leader of people"
880:
878:
876:
874:
857:National Centre for Indigenous Genomics
766:
312:The town was originally settled by the
281:Goodwill (ship) at Roper River in 1917.
229:
939:
937:
7:
1590:Populated places established in 1908
1170:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1150:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1402:Localities and communities of the
1312:Jenkins, Keira (11 October 2022).
970:"2016 Census QuickStats - Ngukurr"
25:
984:"Ngukurr Language Centre (About)"
779:"Ngukurr (Urban Centre/Locality)"
1595:1908 establishments in Australia
736:The six-piece guitar rock band,
193:
143:636 km (395 mi) SE of
59:
52:
1575:Towns in the Northern Territory
1214:Japingka Aboriginal Art Gallery
1088:Australia, National Museum of.
775:Australian Bureau of Statistics
582:, along with 10 members of his
388:Australian Aboriginal Languages
60:
1235:Grabowsky, Paul (8 May 2015).
1210:"Djambu Barra Barra Paintings"
1185:"Profile of Sambo Burra Burra"
674:The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith
617:. When the group travelled to
593:The resulting project, called
242:community on the banks of the
1:
1600:Mission stations in Australia
853:"Roper River Mission - Place"
368:Northern Territory Government
267:Northern Territory Government
1143:Salleh, Anna (7 July 2016).
885:Power, Lisa (30 July 2010).
607:National Gallery of Victoria
546:Roper Gulf Regional Council
522:Language other than English
1616:
809:The New atlas of Australia
731:Ginger Riley Munduwalawala
714:Djambu "Sambo" Barra Barra
662:Australian Football League
422:. These languages are all
366:The Welfare Branch of the
1266:www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au
1241:The Sydney Morning Herald
1046:, 9 February 2011, p. 35.
891:The Sydney Morning Herald
824:. NT Place Names Register
314:Church Missionary Society
238:(1908−1968), is a remote
227:Aboriginal pronunciation:
47:
811:Sydney : J. Sands,
584:Australian Art Orchestra
1094:indigenousrights.net.au
1058:Northern Territory News
1044:Northern Territory News
744:Wuyagiba and "bush uni"
613:Music Festival and the
308:at Roper River in 1948.
164:Territory electorate(s)
783:2011 Census QuickStats
740:were from in Ngukurr.
331:traditional ceremonies
309:
298:
297:1886 map by John Sands
290:
282:
102:13.73333°S 134.73333°E
1345:"Roper River Mission"
1071:"CooeeArt Since 1981"
887:"Crossing the divide"
304:
296:
288:
280:
667:Actor and musician,
633:album was released.
621:to play at the 2006
542:Local Government Act
424:endangered languages
107:-13.73333; 134.73333
777:(31 October 2012).
236:Roper River Mission
176:Federal division(s)
98: /
18:Roper River Mission
1349:Find & Connect
922:on 23 January 2015
724:Northern Territory
695:Order of Australia
685:Wave Hill walk-off
631:Crossing Roper Bar
615:Sydney Opera House
595:Crossing Roper Bar
553:Crossing Roper Bar
310:
299:
291:
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252:Northern Territory
41:Northern Territory
1562:
1561:
1404:Roper Gulf Region
1351:. 27 August 1908.
699:Indigenous ranger
647:I, the Aboriginal
533:
532:
345:Bombing of Darwin
306:Connellan Airways
186:
185:
157:Roper Gulf Region
16:(Redirected from
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1173:. 16 April 2017.
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918:. Archived from
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652:Douglas Lockwood
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1458:Gulung Mardrulk
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1338:Further reading
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1132:. 13 June 2016.
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1075:www.aiam100.com
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642:Phillip Roberts
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357:South Australia
353:New South Wales
323:cattle stations
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231:[ŋʊkur]
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1357:External links
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1293:. 18 July 2017
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1216:. 19 July 2014
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658:Relton Roberts
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564:Paul Grabowsky
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470:Djambarrpuyŋu
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1323:. Retrieved
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1188:
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1112:. Retrieved
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952:. Retrieved
948:
924:. Retrieved
920:the original
915:
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894:. Retrieved
890:
861:. Retrieved
856:
826:. Retrieved
816:
807:John Sands,
803:
786:. Retrieved
782:
769:
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576:Archie Roach
557:
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509:English only
508:
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381:
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349:World War II
342:
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246:in southern
235:
234:), formerly
188:
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121:1,056 (
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1580:Arnhem Land
1534:Jilkminggan
1512:Communities
1443:Daly Waters
1220:20 February
1194:20 February
954:20 February
896:20 February
863:20 February
755:bush tucker
738:Lonely Boys
580:Ruby Hunter
438:Percentage
400:Warndarrang
355:, and then
248:Arnhem Land
244:Roper River
131:Postcode(s)
123:2011 census
105: /
93:134°44′00″E
80:Coordinates
1569:Categories
1483:Numburindi
1453:Flying Fox
1433:Borroloola
1411:Localities
1325:12 October
1114:31 January
926:23 January
828:17 January
788:17 January
761:References
611:Apollo Bay
416:Ritharrngu
412:Nunggubuyu
343:After the
240:Aboriginal
118:Population
90:13°44′00″S
1549:Numbulwar
1498:Mataranka
912:"Profile"
822:"Ngukurr"
603:Melbourne
572:orchestra
558:In 2004,
432:Language
408:Ngalakgan
327:languages
1539:Minyerri
1478:Nitmiluk
1473:Mcarthur
1463:Larrimah
1291:ABC News
712:people,
601:park in
378:Language
181:Lingiari
140:Location
1544:Ngukurr
1524:Beswick
1519:Barunga
1438:Calvert
945:"About"
710:Wagilak
619:Gulkula
588:manikay
568:Wagilak
560:pianist
457:English
435:Number
420:Wägilak
347:during
338:leprosy
273:History
189:Ngukurr
67:Ngukurr
36:Ngukurr
1503:Wilton
1468:Limmen
1423:Birdum
1418:Arnold
1297:15 May
1271:15 May
1246:15 May
703:Ngandi
627:Yolngu
625:, the
605:, the
529:73.7%
451:72.4%
404:Ngandi
169:Arnhem
152:LGA(s)
145:Darwin
1448:Elsey
650:, by
516:7.3%
503:0.3%
490:0.3%
477:1.1%
464:7.3%
444:Kriol
396:Marra
392:Alawa
384:Kriol
259:Kriol
1327:2022
1319:NITV
1299:2024
1273:2024
1248:2024
1222:2020
1196:2020
1116:2015
956:2020
928:2015
898:2020
865:2020
830:2015
790:2015
753:and
526:123
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418:and
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220:NUUK
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