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486:, ignoring the fact that the French Almanach Royal continues to list King Charles X as the order's protector until 1830. It is also true, that Roman Canon 120 §1 and §2 specifies that unless an order is explicitly abolished by the Vatican (which never happened) it continues on as a canonical entity for at least 100 years after the death of its last knight who was the Marquis des Gouttes, who died in 1857. This assured the order's lawful existence until at least 1957 giving it time to find a protector and to reorganize, which it did several times right through the 19th century until its secularization in 1910 - see "
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decades of the 19th century is scant and equivocal, but the order is alleged to have been active philanthropically in Haifa in the mid-19th century, while contemporary biographies do mention late 19th-century individuals as having been members of the
Hospitaller Nobles of St. Lazarus. The name Order of Saint Lazarus then appeared again in 1910 with new statutes.
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The different current
Military and Hospitaller Orders of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem maintain that after 1830, the French foundation of the Order of Saint Lazarus continued under the governance of a council of officers under the protection of the Melkite Patriarchy. Documentation to the subsequent
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claimant to the former crown of France, with spiritual protection under a Roman
Catholic cardinal. The Catholic Church does not formally recognize these factions nor any other non-Vatican sanctioned order regardless of dynastic claim, pedigree, or foundational antiquity (e.g.
178:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
96:
68:
536:
Pfeifle, F. & de la
Martiniere, J.P.G. (2014). Dr. Hans von Leden, Grand Hospitaller of the Order of St. Lazarus & Member of the Chivalry Committee. The Augustan Omnibus, vol. XXX , No. 2, Issue # 126,
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in respect to either of the two orders during the late 18th and 19th centuries. However, Charles
Moeller and Michael Foster writing in 1911 maintain that the order was extinct after 1824 with the death of King
546:
Van Duren, Peter Bander. (1995). Orders of knighthood and of merit: the pontifical, religious and secularised
Catholic-founded orders and their relationship to the Apostolic See. Gerrards Cross: Colin Smythe
75:
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82:
321:
64:
804:. These source provides access to the full original cartulary of the order with original documents, including all the relevant original papal bulls, dating back to the 12th century.
89:
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who in spite of the legal and documentary evidence continue to challenge the legitimacy of the contemporary organisations claiming to be the 'Order of Saint
Lazarus'.
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Statement by
Gregorios III Patriarch of the Melkite-Greek Catholic Church and Spiritual Protector of the Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem
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Charles Savona-Ventura, grand archivist and historian of the order, holds that it remained under apostolic authority since the Holy See did not promulgate any
592:
C. Savona-Ventura. The French
Revolution's mark on the annals of the Order of St Lazarus of Jerusalem. Journal of the Monastic Military Orders, 2010, 3:51-70
822:
198:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
206:
20:
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Orders of
Knighthood and of Merit The Pontifical, Religious and Secularised Catholic-founded Orders and their relationship to the Apostolic See
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Orders of Knighthood and of Merit-The Pontifical, Religious and Secularised Catholic-founded Orders and their relationship to the Apostolic See
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Declaration on the Ninth Centenary of the Royal Recognition of the Order St. Lazarus of Jerusalem, Kevekaer, Germany, 27 May 2012.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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C. Savona-Ventura. The History of the Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem. Nova Publishers, New York, 2014, +196p.
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Histoire des Ordres royaux hospitaliers-militaires de Notre-Dame du Mont-Carmel et de Saint-Lazare de Jérusalem
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65:"Royal Military and Hospitaller Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel and Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem united"
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Ordre royal militaire et hospitalier de Notre-Dame du Mont-Carmel et de Saint-Lazare de Jérusalem réuni
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Royal Military and Hospitaller Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel and Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem united
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331:
Royal Military and Hospitaller Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel and Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem united
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Research Library maintained by the Office of the Grand Archivist & Historian of the united MHOSLJ
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claim legacy from the suppressed French branch. One group is under the spiritual protection of the
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This article is about the defunct French chivalric order. For other uses, see
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Les Ordres de Saint-Lazare de Jérusalem et de Notre-Dame du Mont-Carmel aux
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Chronologie historique de l'Ordre de Saint-Lazare de Jérusalem (1099-2012)
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Armorial of the Military and Hospitaller Order of St.Lazarus of Jerusalem
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Algrant y Cañete, James J.; Beaugourdon, Jean de St. Vincent de (1983).
571:"Temple et Hospice du Mont-Carmel en Palestine par A. Dumas et A. Dumas"
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The Heraldry and Development of the Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
357:. The union of the two orders was recognised by a bull of Cardinal
802:
E-Library of the International Academy of Our Lady of Mount Carmel
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The origins of the Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus
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Moeller, Charles. "The Military Orders." The Catholic Encyclopedia
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Henry-Merchior de Langle et Jean-Louis de Treourret de Kerstrat,
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Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 22 Jun. 2015
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Les Institutions de la monarchie française à l'époque moderne
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The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: Cyclopedia of names
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to this template: there are already 925 articles in the
372:, the order ceased to enjoy royal protection in 1830.
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instituted in 1608 by personal union of the medieval
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Historical orders, decorations, and medals of France
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a machine-translated version of the Russian article.
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Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
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56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
583:Rivista Araldica, November 1913, II(II):p.679-683
213:accompanying your translation by providing an
158:Click for important translation instructions.
145:expand this article with text translated from
8:
407:. There might be a discussion about this on
642:Military Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel.
636:. Century Company. 1 January 1906. p.
774:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
669:"Order of St. Lazarus / Guy Stair Sainty"
560:, Buckinghamshire, ss. 495-513, XLV-XLVII
427:Learn how and when to remove this message
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
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21:Order of Saint Lazarus (disambiguation)
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655:"Almanach Royal pour l'anné 1770-1830"
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16:French chivalric order started in 1608
451:. Another is under the protection of
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325:Insignia of the order (on bottom row)
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54:adding citations to reliable sources
464:Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
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351:Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel
823:History of Catholicism in France
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556:Bander van Duren, Peter (1995)
41:needs additional citations for
640:– via Internet Archive.
365:in France, dated 5 June 1668.
223:You may also add the template
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449:Melkite Greek Catholic Church
828:Orders of chivalry of France
690:Olivier Chebrou de Lespinats
735:, Paris, 1772, réédité 1983
236:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
195:will aid in categorization.
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833:Our Lady of Mount Carmel
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234:For more guidance, see
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347:Order of Saint Lazarus
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673:www.stichtingargus.nl
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207:copyright attribution
397:confusing or unclear
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405:clarify the article
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498:See also
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205:provide
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