Knowledge (XXG)

Sărmășel gas field

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The gas deposits in Romania have a very long history of exploitation, almost unique at the level of Europe and among the few such old fields that are still in production in the world. The oldest deposits exploited by Romgaz are in Mureș County, where gas has been extracted since 1913. In 1913, the
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investment will increase storage capacity and the facility's capability to deliver gas at times of peak demand. The Sărmășel underground gas storage facility is a project which aims to increase the existing working capacity at the Sărmășel gas field and is partly financed by the
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of the Sărmășel gas field were around 354 billion cu ft (10.0 billion m), with a production rate of around 71 million cu ft/d (2,000,000 m/d). By 2024, the facility's production capacity more than tripled to 7.5 million m/d
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salts, the discovery accessed one of the richest natural gas deposits in the world at that time. The rig itself was probably the first of its kind in Europe; in the place where the gas erupted, craters with "eternal fire" can still be found today.
368:'s 2000 World Energy assessment ranked the Transylvanian Basin region as the 56th largest in the world (exclusive of the United States), with 0.2% of the world's oil and gas resources, based on volume of reserves plus cumulative production. 444:, with a length of 55 kilometres (34 miles) and 153 millimetres (6 in) diameter. In 1927, a gas compression station – the first facility of its kind in Europe – was inaugurated at Sărmășel; the station was equipped with 3 401:
gas was recorded here, of 113,000 m (4,000,000 cu ft). Soon after, the gas output at Sărmășel increased to 900,000 m (32,000,000 cu ft) per day, making it at the time the 4th most productive
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announced to his flock that they will start "to dig for gas, in the form of the one from Sărmășel," on a 2,400 m (26,000 sq ft) plot of land belonging to the church; the
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In 2010, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the establishment at Sărmășel of the first commercial natural gas well in Romania, the Natural Gas Museum was inaugurated in
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The gas produced at Sărmășel and in the surrounding area is considered to be the purest one; it consists of dry gases, usually made of 99% methane, with the rest being
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In 1970, Romania ranked fourth in the world and second in Europe in the size of its natural gas deposits; by 2016, it ranked third in Europe after the
2536: 515: 489: 2007: 1138: 629: 1153: 1746: 388:". The first natural gas deposit in Romania was discovered in 1909, at well 2 in Sărmășel. Originally intended for the extraction of 1353: 1039: 1683: 848: 818: 365: 1228: 414: 1438: 683:"The impact of the territory's public infrastructural level on the organization of the territory in the Reghin micro-region" 2366: 1751: 1611: 1146: 1562: 302:
A quarter of Romania's natural gas reserves (100 billion m (3.5 trillion cu ft)) are located in
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These developments prompted people in nearby villages to also explore for gas deposits. In 1913, the
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Parts of this article (those related to updated figure for remaining reserves) need to be
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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in the world. The Sărmășel gas deposit discovery marks the starting point of the
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Bulearcă, Marius; Neagu, Cornelia; Sima, Cristian; Mărguș, Daniel (2014).
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was known since the 17th century; for instance, people in
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station was inaugurated at Sărmășel; the 238 million
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Sărmășel, the story of the first gas well in Europe
353:is home to Romania's largest methane gas reserves. 195: 145: 140: 132: 124: 116: 111: 101: 93: 83: 73: 68: 298:in 1909, the year when the gas well was discovered 1022:Analele Universității din Oradea, Seria Geografie 1013:Tofan, George-Bogdan; Niță, Adrian (June 2018). 713:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 1154: 1092:"Sarmasel underground gas storage in Romania" 657:"Built infrastructure disparities in Romania" 8: 322:. A fifth of these sites are located in the 1161: 1147: 1139: 728:Avram, Lazăr; Lupu, Diana-Andreea (2019). 247:. Discovered in 1909, it was developed by 65: 27:Natural gas field in Mureș County, Romania 971: 871: 869: 867: 865: 745: 834: 832: 830: 828: 766: 764: 1015:"Industrial activities in Mureș County" 506: 994:(in Romanian). Zau de Câmpie town hall 706: 624: 622: 314:, with the remaining 75% located near 264:(260 million cu ft/d). 596:Muntean, Valerica Doina (July 2012), 490:List of natural gas fields in Romania 7: 925:Petrescu, Roxana (April 27, 2018). 664:Romanian Review of Regional Studies 349:While not rich in natural gas, the 839:Benea, Ionuț (December 28, 2022). 655:Berekmeri, Maria-Erzsebet (2006). 25: 883:(in Romanian). Natural Gas Museum 514:Iancu, Lavinia (April 19, 2023). 1170: 376:The existence of natural gas in 34: 902:Dinu, Eugen (October 6, 2023). 849:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 819:United States Geological Survey 408:natural gas industry in Romania 366:United States Geological Survey 960:Procedia Economics and Finance 448:horizontal motor compressors. 425:was discovered the next year. 1: 2537:Natural gas fields in Romania 973:10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00069-0 636:(in Romanian). March 15, 2016 432:was completed, spanning from 1072:(in Romanian). July 21, 2016 1046:(in Romanian). July 21, 2016 771:Carter, F. W. (April 1970). 547:(in Romanian). Depogaz. 2024 259:in 1912. By 2010, the total 602:Calitatea: Acces la Success 2553: 877:"Istoria Gazelor Naturale" 485:List of natural gas fields 473:Central and Eastern Europe 251:, beginning production of 747:10.37410/EMERG.2019.12.09 608:(3), Bucharest: 365–373, 324:Giurgeu-Brașov Depression 146:Current production of gas 845:romania.europalibera.org 806:Pawlewicz, Mark (2005), 773:"Natural gas in Romania" 690:Geographica Timisiensis 423:Zau de Câmpie gas field 384:were often puzzled by " 171: cu ft/d 0.71 545:www.depogazploiesti.ro 520:Energy Industry Review 495:Natural gas in Romania 428:In 1914 the first gas 386:inextinguishable fires 299: 196:Estimated gas in place 1684:Frasin-Gura Humorului 1509:Tight oil (shale oil) 681:Pop, Andreea (2011). 318:gas reserve sites in 294: 881:www.muzeulgazelor.ro 785:Taylor & Francis 541:"Depozite: Sărmășel" 458:In July 2016, a new 397:first production of 125:Start of development 1752:Miercurea Nirajului 1103:European Commission 988:"Atestare istorică" 351:Transylvanian Basin 191: cu ft/a) 133:Start of production 1070:www.corectnews.com 300: 229:Sărmășel gas field 18:Sărmașel gas field 2522: 2521: 2430:Paltin-Nistorești 2367:Crucea – Botușana 1439:Suplacu de Barcău 634:www.economica.net 233:natural gas field 225: 224: 64: 63: 16:(Redirected from 2544: 2216:Valea Chioarului 2008:Roșia – Peșteana 1833:South Cobălcescu 1612:Cetatea de Baltă 1354:Merișani-Drăganu 1175: 1174: 1163: 1156: 1149: 1140: 1130: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1096: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1062: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1019: 1010: 1004: 1003: 1001: 999: 984: 978: 977: 975: 951: 945: 944: 942: 940: 932:Ziarul Financiar 922: 916: 915: 913: 911: 899: 893: 892: 890: 888: 873: 860: 859: 857: 855: 836: 823: 822: 812: 803: 797: 796: 768: 759: 758: 756: 754: 749: 725: 719: 718: 712: 704: 702: 701: 687: 678: 672: 671: 661: 652: 646: 645: 643: 641: 626: 617: 616: 593: 587: 586: 584: 582: 572: 563: 557: 556: 554: 552: 537: 531: 530: 528: 526: 511: 304:Western Moldavia 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Retrieved 1099:ec.europa.eu 1098: 1086: 1074:. Retrieved 1069: 1060: 1048:. Retrieved 1043: 1034: 1025: 1021: 1008: 996:. Retrieved 991: 982: 963: 959: 949: 937:. Retrieved 930: 920: 908:. Retrieved 897: 885:. Retrieved 880: 852:. Retrieved 844: 814: 801: 780: 776: 751:. Retrieved 737: 733: 723: 709:cite journal 698:. Retrieved 693: 689: 676: 667: 663: 650: 638:. Retrieved 633: 605: 601: 591: 579:. Retrieved 574: 561: 549:. Retrieved 544: 535: 523:. Retrieved 519: 509: 457: 450: 427: 412: 395: 378:Transylvania 375: 355: 348: 328:Sibiu County 320:Transylvania 301: 269:hydrocarbons 266: 241:Mureș County 228: 226: 218: 206: 188: 178: 168: 156: 88:Mureș County 52: 44: 2420:Ocnele Mari 2400:Gura Slănic 2344:Șaru Dornei 2158:Muncelu Mic 2096:Muncelu Mic 1958:Husnicioara 1857:Târgu Mureș 1780:Noul Săsesc 1717:Laslău Mare 1587:Bilciurești 1532:Natural gas 1517:Anina-Doman 1389:Oprișenești 1344:Lebăda Vest 1219:Băicoi Nord 1109:January 21, 1105:. June 2021 1076:January 21, 1050:January 21, 1028:(1): 36–53. 998:January 21, 966:: 106–112. 939:January 20, 910:January 24, 887:January 20, 854:January 20, 821:, p. 2 787:: 214–220. 753:January 24, 670:(2): 74–80. 640:January 20, 581:January 20, 551:January 21, 525:January 21, 455:by Romgaz. 358:Netherlands 257:condensates 253:natural gas 235:located in 2455:Târgu Ocna 2410:Ocna Mureș 2385:Bălțătești 2234:Altân Tepe 1830:Sighișoara 1732:Luceafărul 1694:Ghindăoani 1688:Gherăiești 1671:Filitelnic 1627:Copșa Mică 1622:Cobălcescu 1573:Berbinceni 1563:Bătrânești 1384:Olimpiysky 1339:Lebăda Est 700:2024-01-23 614:1095343644 501:References 460:compressor 442:Ocna Mureș 417:priest in 310:, and the 141:Production 55:April 2024 2494:Budureasa 2324:Delinești 2316:Manganese 2206:Orașu Nou 2193:Bentonite 1953:Filipești 1948:Comănești 1938:Câmpulung 1928:Bustuchin 1913:Bărbăteni 1862:Târnăveni 1700:Grădiștea 1691:Ghercești 1607:Călinești 1494:Viperești 1419:Satchinez 1349:Malu Mare 1314:Iași-Gorj 1239:Bustuchin 777:Geography 390:potassium 312:Black Sea 287:Framework 159: m/d 117:Discovery 2531:Category 2514:Teregova 2504:Dobrești 2445:Sărmășel 2405:Jabenița 2329:Globurău 2249:Iacobeni 2211:Petrești 2201:Gurasada 2178:Săcărâmb 2143:Cireșata 2081:Gârliște 2076:Dognecea 2066:Băișoara 2023:Sărmășag 2013:Rovinari 2003:Prigoria 1988:Paroșeni 1968:Livezeni 1923:Bozovici 1918:Berbești 1908:Aninoasa 1880:Voitinel 1871:Torcești 1837:Spinoasa 1826:Sărmașel 1767:Mușenița 1762:Muridava 1703:Ibănești 1602:Caragele 1593:Brădești 1499:Zegujani 1404:Pescăruș 1399:Pârâieni 1359:Midia SE 1309:Hințești 1279:Delta VI 1274:Delta IV 1234:Brădești 793:40567242 610:ProQuest 479:See also 434:Sărmășel 430:pipeline 360:and the 308:Muntenia 102:Operator 69:Sărmășel 2478:Gârcina 2395:Folești 2354:Uranium 2334:Răzoare 2086:Ghelari 2043:Voivozi 2038:Uricani 2028:Șotânga 2018:Rudăria 1993:Petrila 1943:Ceptura 1821:Salonta 1793:Plenița 1757:Miorița 1722:Lilieci 1707:Ilimbav 1680:Florina 1676:Firtușu 1649:Dârvari 1646:Damieni 1632:Cristur 1597:Brodina 1469:Țicleni 1459:Teremia 1434:Slatina 1409:Pișcolt 1394:Pâncota 1364:Mihaela 1299:Geamăna 1284:Eugenia 1264:Cuejdiu 1254:Călacea 1209:Barchiz 1199:Abrămuț 1178:Romania 1134:YouTube 404:gas rig 399:methane 372:History 316:methane 296:Sărmașu 277:propane 245:Romania 237:Sărmașu 209: m 97:onshore 78:Romania 74:Country 45:updated 2509:Dubova 2499:Ditrău 2465:Potash 2440:Sărata 2390:Cacica 2291:Cavnic 2244:Cavnic 2226:Copper 2183:Țarina 2173:Rovina 2153:Frasin 2148:Colnic 2138:Certej 2133:Cavnic 2125:silver 2111:Teliuc 2048:Vulcan 1998:Pralea 1978:Lupeni 1933:Căpeni 1867:Teleac 1852:Șincai 1842:Șamșud 1812:Rodbav 1798:Poduri 1662:Domino 1653:Deleni 1637:Cușmed 1590:Bobocu 1578:Bianca 1568:Bențid 1553:Balaur 1489:Videle 1484:Văluța 1479:Văleni 1474:Variaș 1444:Șivița 1414:Salcia 1374:Moreni 1369:Moftin 1324:Izvoru 1224:Bobaia 1214:Băbeni 1026:XXVIII 791:  612:  453:Mediaș 364:. The 342:, and 336:Șincai 281:butane 279:, and 273:ethane 249:Romgaz 106:Romgaz 84:Region 2487:Other 2435:Praid 2362:Băița 2296:Făget 2091:Lueta 2033:Țebea 1983:Motru 1973:Lonea 1903:Anina 1875:Totea 1847:Șaroș 1803:RBN-4 1784:Paula 1776:Nadia 1772:Nadeș 1742:Maria 1712:Ioana 1658:Doina 1617:Clara 1583:Bilca 1558:Bazna 1522:Derna 1464:Turnu 1429:Sinoe 1424:Săcel 1379:Năeni 1334:Lapoș 1319:Irina 1294:Gîsca 1259:Cobza 1095:(PDF) 1018:(PDF) 811:(PDF) 789:JSTOR 783:(2). 734:Emerg 686:(PDF) 660:(PDF) 571:(PDF) 438:Turda 382:Bazna 344:Nadeș 340:Bazna 332:Luduș 231:is a 2425:Ogra 2377:Salt 2283:zinc 2281:and 2279:Lead 2163:Rodu 2123:and 2121:Gold 2058:Iron 1963:Jilț 1895:Coal 1816:Roua 1737:Mamu 1727:Lira 1697:Gina 1642:Daia 1548:Anca 1454:Teiș 1111:2024 1078:2024 1052:2024 1000:2024 941:2024 912:2024 889:2024 856:2024 755:2024 715:link 642:2024 583:2024 553:2024 527:2024 326:and 255:and 227:The 136:1912 128:1909 120:1909 1543:Ana 1539:A-E 1269:D-T 1249:C-T 1204:B-T 1194:A-T 1186:Oil 1132:on 968:doi 742:doi 464:lei 440:to 436:to 283:). 211:354 2533:: 1101:. 1097:. 1024:. 1020:. 990:. 962:. 958:. 929:. 879:. 864:^ 827:^ 817:, 813:, 781:55 779:. 775:. 763:^ 736:. 732:. 711:}} 707:{{ 694:20 692:. 688:. 666:. 662:. 632:. 621:^ 606:13 604:, 600:, 573:. 543:. 518:. 410:. 346:. 338:, 334:, 306:, 275:, 243:, 239:, 215:10 203:10 199:10 185:10 175:10 165:10 161:71 153:10 1162:e 1155:t 1148:v 1113:. 1080:. 1054:. 1002:. 976:. 970:: 964:8 943:. 914:. 891:. 858:. 795:. 757:. 744:: 738:5 717:) 703:. 668:2 644:. 585:. 555:. 529:. 271:( 219:^ 213:× 207:^ 201:× 189:^ 183:× 179:^ 173:× 169:^ 163:× 157:^ 151:× 149:2 57:) 53:( 47:. 20:)

Index

Sărmașel gas field
Romania
Mureș County
Romgaz
natural gas field
Sărmașu
Mureș County
Romania
Romgaz
natural gas
condensates
proven reserves
hydrocarbons
ethane
propane
butane

Sărmașu
Western Moldavia
Muntenia
Black Sea
methane
Transylvania
Giurgeu-Brașov Depression
Sibiu County
Luduș
Șincai
Bazna
Nadeș
Transylvanian Basin

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