1145:, shorter in the city core and inner boroughs, longer at the end of lines that serve suburbs. Of the 86 stations, 32 are located within the central parts of the city. Some stations are located around 40 km from Copenhagen city centre. For this reason the fares vary depending on distances. The one-day passes which the tourists buy are valid only in the most central parts of the S-train system. On weekdays each line has a departure every 10 minutes with the exception of the F-line, on which a train departs every five minutes. Where several lines converge on a common piece of track there could be as many as 30 trains per hour in each direction. On Sundays the seven lines are reduced to four lines, but all stations are served at least every 10 minutes. The three railway stations at
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478:
4234:
52:
470:
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720:
669:
728:
486:
712:
999:
2411:
692:
677:
586:
1185:
771:
2634:
40:
1071:
743:
3953:
4159:
704:
1198:
2626:
3813:
2526:
3657:
1131:
301:
Integration with other local transport for ticketing, connectivity and easy interchange between lines or other systems like metros is typical for the S-Bahn. Where both S-Bahn and metro exist, the number of interchange stations between the two systems is substantial, with metro tickets being valid on
293:
Further out from the central parts of a city the individual services branch off into lines where the distances between stations can exceed 5 km, similar to commuter rail. This allows the S-Bahn to serve a dual transport purpose: local transport within a city centre and suburban transport between
285:
being notable exceptions. Busy S-Bahn corridors sometimes have sections of exclusive trackage of their own but parallel to mainline railways. Many of the larger S-Bahn systems will also have central corridors of exclusive trackage that individual suburban branches feed into, creating a high frequency
766:
until 2005. The white "S" on a blue circle used as the logo is said to reflect the layout of the central railway line in Vienna. However, it has now been changed for a more stylized version that is used all through
Austria, except Salzburg. The rolling stock was blue for a long time, reflecting the
253:
for example goes up to 120 kilometres per hour (75 mph), faster than most urban heavy rail and mass transit. S-Bahn trains generally serve the hinterland of a certain city, rather than connecting different cities, although in high population density areas a few exceptions to this exist. A good
269:
Most S-Bahn systems are entirely built on older local railways, or in some cases parallel to an existing dual track railway. Most use existing local mainline railway trackage, but a few branches and lines can be purpose-built S-Bahn lines. S-Bahn trains typically use overhead lines or a third rail
425:
on line U6. The system was supposed to run through tunnels in the city centre. The planning process mainly consisted of the bundling and interconnecting of existing suburban and local railways, plus the construction of a few new lines. Plans and construction work - including the building shell of
512:
which means "S-train". This was also just a few years after the S-trains had opened in Berlin and
Hamburg. Today the Copenhagen S-trains uses six lines and serves 86 stations, 32 of them are located inside the (quite tiny) municipality borders. Each line uses 6 t.p.h (trains per hour) in each
1156:
opened in 2002 as a complement to the already existing S-train system. Copenhagen's S-train system is the only one in the country. Outside
Denmark, in cities where both exist, is it far from unusual that a metro system later has been complemented with S-trains. The branch towards
366:
was electrified in 1929. The electrification continued on the radial suburban railway tracks along with the timetable moving to a rapid transit model with no more than a 20-minute headway per line where a number of lines overlapped on the main line. The system peaked during the
47:(left) with S-Bahn (right). Note the dual role of the S-Bahn with many branches from the suburbs combining to serve a busy corridor in the central area comparable with a rapid-transit system. The actual layouts vary by city, and several have rapid transit like the right image
294:
central boroughs of larger cities, and to suburbs. Frequencies vary wildly between systems with short headways in the core sections of large networks to headways of over 20 minutes in remote sections of the network, late at night and/or on
Sundays and in smaller systems.
245:
There is no complete definition of an S-Bahn system. S-Bahn are, where they exist, the most local type of passenger train service that stops at all existing stations on mainline networks inside and around a city (while other mainline trains only call at major stations).
1205:
The trains of the Berlin and
Hamburg S-Bahn systems ran on separate tracks from the beginning. When other cities started implementing their systems in the 1960s, they mostly had to use the existing intercity rail tracks, and they still more or less use such tracks.
286:
trunk corridor. In many cases, the central corridor is a dedicated underground line in the city centre with close stop spacing and a high frequency, similar to metro systems, created from the combined interlining of the multiple branches. A good example of this is
618:. In 1924, the first electrified route went into service. The third rail was chosen because it made both the modifications of the rail tracks (especially in tunnels and under bridges) and the side-by-side use of electric and steam trains easier.
3411:
See picture of
Berliner Stadtbahn by Hackescher Markt S-Bahn station, the third rail is clearly seen between the two S-Bahn tracks. Original name of that station was "Börse", or "the Stock Market" (which now is located in Frankfurt am
297:
The rolling stock typically used for S-Bahn systems reflects its hybrid purpose. The interior is designed for short journeys with provision for standing passengers, but may have more space allocated to larger and more numerous seats.
339:("city rapid railway") and was introduced in December 1930 in Berlin. The name was introduced at the time of the reconstruction of the suburban commuter train tracks— the first section to be electrified was a section of the
1322:. The logo also can't be found on the trains, contrary to most other systems where it's placed somewhere on the sides or at the front of the trains. A new city-centre tunnel opened at the end of 2021, however the blue
507:
or "The electrical survey" (as the
Copenhagen S-trains would become the first electrical railways in Denmark). But since an "S" already was put up at all the stations, weeks before the survey, the result became
1181:
has the characteristic structure of an S-Bahn system, with branches going to distant suburbs and sharing a common corridor in the city center. It is also called "S-Bahn" in some German-language signs.
3351:
1256:, as it is called, features few tunnels, and its routes are longer than those of other networks. The Ruhr S-Bahn is the only S-Bahn network to be run by more than one corporation in Germany, and the
2664:, went into service. As of 2022, this network comprises 32 services, covering a large area in Switzerland (and parts of southern Germany). Further S-Bahn services were set up in the course of the
120:
3882:
654:
was integrated on this line (on the same tracks). The old system with overhead wire remained up to 1955. The other lines of the network still used steam and later Diesel power. In 1934, the
916:
with the rest of the metropolitan area, currently the following lines are active: S1, S11, S3, S31, S5, S51, S6, S61, S7, S8 and S9. The network is operated by three railway companies: the
559:(Berlin City, Circular and Suburban Rail) was introduced on 1 October 1891. This rate and the growing succession of trains made the short-distance service stand out from other railways.
290:
in Berlin's S-Bahn, which is regarded as a tourist attraction. However, in more lightly used sections outside the city centre, S-Bahn services commonly share tracks with other trains.
4138:
481:
Vesterport station is located below street level, but is not under ground. Other trains do not stop here, solely S-trains. Compare with picture of Berlin's S-Bahn above. Same concept.
3107:. Due to the proximity of the various S-Bahn systems in Switzerland, services of one network often offer connections to services of neighboring networks. S-Bahn services are used by
3541:
2660:, which was established in stages from 1974 onward and has adopted the term S-Bahn since 1995. It is also the only one in Switzerland to use a coloured "S" logo. In 1990, the
2450:, and the Principality of Liechtenstein signed an agreement for a project to upgrade this line (and the surrounding ones) and to increase the rail traffic. The project, named
3689:
3028:
Additionally, there are services designated "S" that are not part of any formal S-Bahn network. These include the S20, S21, and S22 operated by Swiss
Federal Railways in
3556:
3875:
1161:(the southernmost S-train station in Copenhagen's S-network) has a rather unique history, as it was built in the 1970s where no previous railway ever had existed.
1118:
began operating on 14 December 2008 as a part of the ODIS Integrated
Transport system serving the Moravian-Silesian Region. Both systems are primarily operated by
3524:
1989:
1502:
1318:
network) uses the green "S" logo for stations in the outskirts and has its lines indicated by an "S" in front of the line number, but does not refer to itself as
1233:, so all four cities have monocentric S-Bahn networks. The S-Bahn trains use as their core segment a tunnel under the central station and the city centre (e.g.
4131:
3868:
3373:
3205:
3600:
2097:
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1917:
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which operated from 1976 until 1995 and was an 8.6 km (5.3 mi) single-line diesel-powered system which consisted of four stations from
4124:
1852:
4273:
2546:
2347:
2641:
2879:
only operates services around Lake
Constance in Austria, Germany and Switzerland (without Liechtenstein). It includes, among others, the
513:
direction, with exception of the (yellow) F-line. The F-line has departures in each direction every five minutes, or 12 t.p.h. service .
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1027:
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3675:
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1758:
1413:
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1011:
100:
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connects the city centre, other inner and outer boroughs and suburbs with each other. The average distance between stations is 2.0
3081:
2747:
1328:
logo is not used either for it. To mark those tunnel stations, a yellow U is used, which is unique and can only be found there.
273:
In smaller S-Bahn systems and suburban sections of larger ones, trains typically share tracks with other rail traffic, with the
3041:
1754:
458:
454:
60:
3069:
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and were not pursued in its aftermath. Very extensive nowadays, Munich's existing S-Bahn system, together with the first two
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2419:
1762:
1532:
1214:
1115:
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1813:
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2089:
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1343:
1239:
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477:
2423:
340:
2530:
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trains around Berlin prompted the Prussian State Railway to construct separate rail tracks for suburban traffic. The
3528:
2102:
1472:
4268:
4020:
3200:
2542:
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2026:
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https://www.htr.ch/story/tourismus/einweihungsfeiern-fuer-groesste-grenzueberschreitende-s-bahn-europas-25128.html
1169:
3120:
2718:
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1984:
1622:
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1304:
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803:
348:
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They are slower than regional mainline trains, but usually serve as fast crosstown services within the city. The
4081:
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3952:
2469:
187 million. That plan was however rejected by 62.3% of Liechtenstein voters in a referendum on 30 August 2020.
2398:
originally established as two unconnected systems in 1969, connected in 2004 and substantially enlarged in 2013.
2093:
814:(SLB)(S1 and S11) and . The Salzburg S-Bahn logo is only different one, it is a white S on a light blue circle.
4066:
4061:
4040:
3757:
2701:
2534:
2533:, translating to 'Rapid Urban Rail,' functions as a combined rapid transit and commuter rail system within the
2465:
signed in April 2020 and under that plan, it was to be fully realised by 2027 and would have cost an estimated
2431:
1766:
1720:
1571:
1324:
1095:
623:
303:
113:
31:
3384:
998:
972:
2610:
that uses the prefix RL followed by the line number ("L" for "line"), e.g. RL2. S-Bahn-style services in the
4101:
4091:
4086:
4071:
2884:
2880:
2714:
2706:
2509:
2287:
1222:
856:
844:
681:
461:. Prior to this Deutsche Bahn collected a royalty of 0.4 cents per train kilometer for the use of the term.
4056:
1260:
holds a similar distinction in Austria. Most Swiss S-Bahn systems are multi-corporation networks, however.
770:
374:
The idea of heavy rail rapid transit was not unique to Berlin. Hamburg had an electric railway between the
4096:
4035:
3641:
3048:
2983:
2935:
2908:
2853:
2845:
2841:
2646:
2451:
2435:
1970:
1281:
1226:
947:
936:
647:
402:("rapid railway") in 1954 for its planned commuter railway network, which started operations in 1962. The
383:
3860:
3422:
742:
4173:
2849:
2477:
2140:
2075:
1526:
876:
848:
1070:
51:
3932:
3827:
3466:
3018:
2857:
2816:
2731:
2439:
1467:
1292:
1218:
593:
The beginning of the 20th century saw the first electric trains, which in Germany operated at 15,000
435:
375:
368:
250:
2618:
speaking parts of Switzerland also use the "S" prefix, although in Italian such networks are called
2496:(CH). There are three operational railway stations in Liechtenstein along the Feldkirch–Buchs line:
1119:
577:. The Altona office of the Prussian State Railway established the electric powered railway in 1906.
539:
connected Berlin's eight intercity rail stations which were spread throughout the city (all but the
469:
4203:
3832:
3787:
3752:
3512:
3104:
3033:
3029:
3022:
2790:
2687:
2671:
2333:
2304:
2247:
2122:
1939:
1780:
1311:
1300:
1269:
rates, instead connected to the city ticket system used for U-bahns and local buses. The S-Bahn of
1197:
639:
422:
263:
134:
3021:
line is also serviced by SBB GmbH As of the December 2023 timetable change, the three services of
2625:
4000:
3661:
3195:
3053:
2979:
2812:) area, connecting up to four nations, is under discussion. This network would extend across the
2456:
2146:
2061:
1452:
1138:
544:
494:
344:
287:
282:
2723:
1885:
1832:
1793:
1602:
719:
2709:, thus providing cross-border transportation into both France and Germany. A tunnel connecting
4208:
3942:
3792:
3782:
3762:
3161:
3075:
2971:
2824:
2813:
2692:
2473:
2443:
2243:
2134:
2020:
2003:
1998:
1803:
1252:
1130:
960:
955:
944:
904:
834:
826:
696:
668:
485:
418:
255:
2227:
4223:
4193:
3967:
3912:
3892:
3812:
3802:
3772:
3284:
3255:
2954:
2950:
2769:
2735:
2661:
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2603:
2462:
2319:
2268:
2255:
1788:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1230:
1153:
843:
and the ÖBB. It was later expanded. Presently, a frequent service, the S1, operates between
727:
532:
355:
191:
74:
56:
3103:, including S-Bahn systems, is noteworthy for its coordination between services due to the
63:, while the other two tracks are for other train types, which do not stop at this station.
4253:
4010:
3990:
3917:
3737:
2876:
2797:
was launched in December 2019 and is operated by Swiss Federal Railways (SBB CFF FFS) and
2739:
2575:
2545:. The system serves 55 stations and features 4 key lines - S1, S2, S3, and S4, connecting
1944:
1784:
1659:
1462:
1257:
779:
711:
570:
363:
270:
for traction power. In Hamburg both methods are used, depending on which line is powered.
211:
199:
138:
3491:
2537:. Operated by the city-owned company Szybka Kolej Miejska Sp. z o.o. and managed by the
417:, in 1938 the Nazi government broke ground for an S-Bahn-like rapid transport system in
4198:
4116:
3797:
3777:
3747:
3742:
3732:
3173:
2836:
2805:
2676:
2607:
2410:
2365:
2361:
2277:
2264:
2239:
2235:
2117:
2083:
2044:
2040:
1954:
1931:
1866:
1827:
1748:
1705:
1701:
1644:
1640:
1612:
1561:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1333:
1083:
868:
839:
691:
676:
608:
598:
585:
503:
on 17 February 1934 held a competition about the name, which in Danish became known as
315:
278:
216:
1184:
4247:
4218:
4168:
4147:
4005:
3995:
3972:
3937:
3922:
3848:
3767:
3722:
3717:
3306:
3185:
3087:
3002:
2946:
2939:
2831:
2682:
2611:
2489:
2183:
1842:
1730:
1512:
1427:
1397:
1277:
1265:
1087:
981:
932:
888:
791:
755:
685:
611:
603:
450:
311:
274:
232:
150:
146:
142:
130:
44:
2633:
39:
4188:
3927:
2994:
2966:
2912:
2593:
2589:
2550:
2260:
2231:
2223:
1870:
1636:
1585:
1551:
1447:
1356:
1210:
928:
920:(GKB) (lines: S6, S61 and S7), the ÖBB (lines: S1, S3, S5, S51, S8 and S9) and the
822:
818:
651:
427:
3233:
2341:
1964:
59:. The tracks on the right belong to the S-Bahn network and the trains stop at the
4183:
4178:
3116:
3093:
2958:
2927:
2904:
2896:
2778:
2657:
2370:
2337:
2049:
1890:
1875:
1649:
1522:
1498:
1107:
872:
787:
407:
179:
453:
until 14 March 2012, when, at the request of a transportation association, the
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3165:
2900:
2827:
2650:
2447:
2329:
2151:
2079:
1740:
1673:
1315:
1284:
to Erfurt Berliner Straße station in the then newly built northern suburbs of
830:
783:
703:
615:
574:
493:
The "S" stood for "station". Just before the opening of the first line in the
359:
126:
3574:
3108:
3063:
3006:
2666:
2324:
2187:
2174:
2071:
2016:
2008:
1959:
1911:
1808:
1669:
1338:
1263:
Most German S-Bahn networks have a unique ticket system, separated from the
1178:
1055:
984:, which was inaugurated in December 2016. It is a 5 line system operated by
964:
643:
499:
2560:
2525:
1250:
area promotes a polycentric network connecting all cities and suburbs. The
767:
logo colour, but red is used uniformly for nearly all local traffic today.
3656:
3327:
2993:
Two unnumbered S-Bahn services (designated only with an "S"), one between
4213:
3112:
3010:
2998:
2975:
2888:
2764:
2759:
2743:
2493:
2309:
2168:
2156:
2066:
1907:
1903:
1710:
1664:
1291:
There are several S-Bahn or S-Bahn-like systems in planning, such as the
1273:, however, operates under five different rates due to its large expanse.
1051:
892:
552:
446:
3256:"S-train tunnel at Hamburg between Central Station and Altona 1967-1979"
2549:
with the city center, additionally reaching to areas not covered by the
141:
countries. Some of the larger S-Bahn systems provide service similar to
17:
3896:
3700:
3642:
https://www.sbb-deutschland.de/strecken-und-tarife/s-bahn-schaffhausen/
2916:
2892:
2861:
2820:
2751:
2481:
2472:
As of the December 2023 timetable change, an S-Bahn service, the S2 of
2282:
2179:
1899:
1895:
1736:
1725:
1617:
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1407:
1352:
1270:
1158:
1043:
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564:
307:
203:
183:
175:
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3190:
3058:
3014:
2920:
2774:
2572:
2564:
2485:
2164:
1847:
1744:
1677:
1517:
1402:
1285:
1146:
1091:
909:
884:
762:. It was established in 1962, although it was usually referred to as
759:
473:
Vesterport S-train station has three entrances. This is the main one.
431:
414:
860:
406:
label was sometimes used as well, but the name was only switched to
3667:
2870:
2710:
2640:
2632:
2568:
2501:
2409:
2160:
2012:
1183:
1047:
940:
726:
718:
710:
702:
690:
675:
667:
584:
484:
476:
468:
391:
228:
2602:
with line numbers prefixed with an R, e.g. as R2, except for the
1188:
Sign which describes the Paris RER in German with the term S-Bahn
758:, which predominantly uses non exclusive rails tracks outside of
3513:
https://www.stevencanplan.com/2022/01/s-bahn-rer-and-overground/
2987:
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2191:
1247:
977:
913:
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259:
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in 1928 (some steam trains ran until 1929) and the circle line
1348:
3051:(SBB CFF FFS) but also by private railway companies, such as
1149:
have a local service that is the equivalent of the S-trains.
390:
label from Berlin. In the same year in Denmark, Copenhagen's
89:
3115:(some services call nearby tourist attractions, such as the
2949:
is a small network that services stations in the cantons of
2793:. It is the largest cross-country S-Bahn network of Europe.
2624:
1196:
1168:
1129:
1069:
997:
769:
741:
646:. In 1940 a new system with 1200 V DC third rail and modern
1142:
398:
main line electrified in 1908 and also introduced the term
258:, which interconnects the cities, towns and suburbs of the
80:
2923:-Reutin (D). Additional transborder services are planned.
2541:, SKM utilizes shared general railway lines supervised by
1110:
has been operating since 9 December 2007 as a part of the
371:
in Berlin with trains scheduled at least every 2 minutes.
2730:
An international S-Bahn network also existsts across the
1122:. Several shorter lines are operated by other companies.
786:
S-Bahn, crossing the border to the neighbouring towns of
386:
which opened in 1906, and in 1934 the system adopted the
3354:. Juris.bundespatentgericht.de, Retrieved 14 April 2013.
3328:"Geschichte und Geschichten rund um die Berliner S-Bahn"
3307:"Geschichte und Geschichten rund um die Berliner S-Bahn"
2750:(TILO), a joint venture between Italian railway company
358:("Berlin city railway") was electrified with a 750 volt
351:
in 1924, leading to the formation of the Berlin S-Bahn.
2426:
line, which connects with the Austrian rail network in
943:
in the west and from Innsbruck to Steinach am Brenner.
426:
Goetheplatz station - came to a very early halt during
3227:
or Køge-Bay railway at Copenhagen, built 1971 to 1983
3017:, respectively. Since December 2022, the Schaffhausen–
1042:),. In 2018, local trains of NMBS/SNCB in and around
101:
92:
83:
86:
4049:
4028:
4019:
3981:
3960:
3903:
3841:
3820:
3710:
3542:
Austria and Liechtenstein to finance S-Bahn project
3281:"Geschichte der S-Bahn Hamburg - S-Bahn-Galerie.de"
2887:services of St. Gallen S-Bahn, which both connect
1362:The following networks are currently in operation:
967:and currently consists of 4 lines operated by ÖBB.
798:. The network is served by three corporations: the
77:
3467:"S-trein: Reis eenvoudig door de stad | NMBS"
3449:"NMBS releases details of S-train express network"
394:opened its first line. In Austria, Vienna had its
3551:
3549:
3047:Swiss S-Bahn services are operated mostly by the
1276:One S-Bahn system is no longer in operation: the
642:line in 1907 with the use of multiple units with
3352:Beschluss Bundespatentgericht vom 14. März 2012
2461:was approved by Liechtenstein and Austria in a
1177:Although not called a "Train S" in French, the
837:. It is a three lines network, operated by the
3160:Some examples of S-Bahn systems in the UK are
2637:S-Bahn networks of Swiss urban areas (in 2006)
543:which today is a pure S-Bahn station known as
306:constitutes the main local railway system for
30:"S-train" redirects here. For other uses, see
4132:
3876:
3683:
3557:"Voters reject Liechtenstein S-Bahn proposal"
875:), and another service (S2) operates between
8:
3407:
3405:
457:ordered its removal from the records of the
166:
160:
154:
3492:"Prague Train Map - Prague, Czech Republic"
950:are used as rolling stock on this network.
145:systems, while smaller ones often resemble
4139:
4125:
4117:
4025:
3883:
3869:
3861:
3690:
3676:
3668:
3577:„Nein" zum Ausbau der S-Bahn Liechtenstein
3206:List of suburban and commuter rail systems
3009:(D), opened in 2013. They are operated by
2754:and Swiss Federal Railways (SBB CFF FFS).
2524:
2418:The only railway line passing through the
2414:S-Bahn Liechtenstein (currently suspended)
1364:
434:lines, only began to operate prior to the
318:is an example of a smaller S-Bahn system.
2656:The oldest network in Switzerland is the
908:has been inaugurated in December 2007 in
3001:(D), running on railway tracks owned by
2942:(Grisons) in south-eastern Switzerland.
750:The oldest and largest S-Bahn system in
314:, where a few stations are located. The
50:
38:
3216:
3005:(DB), and one between Schaffhausen and
2970:is an S-Bahn-style service centered at
2727:(lit. heart-piece Regio-S-Bahn Basel).
2622:(lit. fast network) instead of S-Bahn.
2382:
1385:
1366:
1246:The high number of large cities in the
638:The Hamburg service had established an
3363:John Poulsen: S-bane 1934-2009 side 47
3322:
3320:
3230:"Banedanmark - Dansk jernbanehistorie"
2571:, providing urban rail transit in the
859:. In addition, an hourly service, S3 (
656:Hamburg-Altonaer Stadt- und Vorortbahn
621:To set it apart from the subterranean
555:). A lower rate for the newly founded
153:systems. The name S-Bahn derives from
27:Type of commuter rail system in Europe
3036:operated by Südostbahn (SOB) between
2389:first electric services started 2019.
604:Berliner Stadt-, Ring- und Vorortbahn
557:Berliner Stadt-, Ring- und Vorortbahn
210:
112:
7:
2982:, and extending into the cantons of
2804:Another transborder network for the
2539:Public Transport Authority in Warsaw
912:, built to connect its capital city
589:The Hamburg S-Bahn third rail system
562:The second suburban railway was the
302:S-Bahn services and vice versa. The
254:example of such an exception is the
3581:(in German). ORF.at. 30 August 2020
2559:is an analogous SKM system serving
1106:letter is usually called in Czech.
715:Map of the Nuremberg S-Bahn network
707:Schematic map of Copenhagen S-train
459:German Patent and Trade Mark Office
1016:Réseau Express Régional Bruxellois
489:Svanemøllen Station, main entrance
25:
3525:"S-Bahn Liechtenstein to proceed"
3374:"Siden blev desværre ikke fundet"
2713:'s two large intercity stations (
1012:Brussels Regional Express Network
731:Map of S-Bahn networks in Germany
335:is an abbreviation of the German
4232:
4157:
3951:
3811:
3655:
2748:Treni Regionali Ticino Lombardia
2529:Established in 2002, the Warsaw
723:Map of the Munich S-Bahn network
327:Germany, Austria and Switzerland
182:are known as S-Bahn as well. In
73:
3613:"THURBO FahrplanNetzkarte 2023"
3447:Alan Hope (15 September 2015).
3025:are numbered S62, S64 and S65.
782:went into service as the first
567:-Altonaer Stadt- und Vorortbahn
531:In 1882, the growing number of
455:Federal Patent Court of Germany
3070:Regionalverkehr Bern-Solothurn
2430:and with the Swiss network in
1058:changed to the train category
1010:Since 2015, the trains of the
1:
3101:Rail transport in Switzerland
3082:Sihltal Zürich Uetliberg Bahn
2420:Principality of Liechtenstein
1116:Esko Moravian-Silesian Region
927:In December 2007 as well the
699:EMU on Vienna S-Bahn line S40
4274:Rapid transit in Switzerland
2934:, the capital of the alpine
2724:Herzstück Regio-S-Bahn Basel
2674:(a collaborative network of
1344:Danube-Iller Regional S-Bahn
970:The youngest network is the
924:(StB) (lines: S11 and S31).
922:Steiermärkische Landesbahnen
633:Stadt-, Ring- und Vorortbahn
2789:network expands across the
2746:. Services are operated by
1112:Prague Integrated Transport
1038:(Dutch: 'S-trein', French:
808:Österreichischen Bundesbahn
4290:
3332:Stadtschnellbahn-berlin.de
3311:Stadtschnellbahn-berlin.de
3223:An example of this is the
3201:Train categories in Europe
2543:PKP Polskie Linie Kolejowe
2531:Szybka Kolej Miejska (SKM)
2500:(which serves the capital
2252:Alstom Coradia Continental
1547:Alstom Coradia Continental
1490:Alstom Coradia Continental
1235:Munich S-Bahn Stammstrecke
1211:central intercity stations
1098:. Both systems are called
810:/ ÖBB)(S2 and S3) and the
672:S-Bahn networks in Austria
29:
4230:
4164:
4155:
3949:
3809:
3121:Swiss Museum of Transport
2930:provides services around
1985:Stadler Regio-Shuttle RS1
1494:Stadler Regio-Shuttle RS1
1331:Despite their names, the
1030:belong to train category
937:Innsbruck Central Station
804:Austrian Federal Railways
800:Berchtesgadener Land Bahn
349:Bernau bei Berlin station
171:(lit. rapid city train).
4264:Regional rail in Germany
4259:Rapid transit in Germany
3895:networks and systems in
2702:Basel trinational S-Bahn
2535:Warsaw metropolitan area
1721:Mitteldeutschland S-Bahn
1096:Moravian-Silesian Region
614:running on 750 V from a
569:connecting Hamburg with
304:S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland
61:Hackescher Markt station
32:S Train (disambiguation)
2911:services continue from
2715:Basel Badischer Bahnhof
2707:Basel metropolitan area
2557:Fast Urban Rail Tricity
2424:Feldkirch–Buchs railway
1371:Area of Responsibility
1034:and are referred to as
682:Siemens Desiro Mainline
658:was renamed as S-Bahn.
648:electric multiple units
497:network, the newspaper
4150:systems in Switzerland
3049:Swiss Federal Railways
2846:Appenzell Ausserrhoden
2830:, the Principality of
2777:serve the area around
2653:
2638:
2630:
2596:networks use the term
2516:, was closed in 2013.
2415:
1282:Erfurt Central Station
1202:
1189:
1174:
1135:
1079:
1007:
775:
747:
732:
724:
716:
708:
700:
688:
673:
590:
505:Den elektriske enquete
490:
482:
474:
341:Berlin–Stettin railway
167:
161:
155:
64:
48:
3563:on 21 September 2020.
2864:. Possible names are
2850:Appenzell Innerrhoden
2644:
2636:
2628:
2592:part of Switzerland.
2547:Warsaw Chopin Airport
2413:
2076:Ludwigshafen am Rhein
1200:
1187:
1172:
1134:Copenhagen S-tog logo
1133:
1073:
1024:Gewestelijk Expresnet
1001:
980:area of the state of
973:S-Bahn Oberösterreich
931:opened, running from
773:
745:
730:
722:
714:
706:
694:
679:
671:
588:
551:today is Polish city
488:
480:
472:
310:but also connects to
165:(lit. city train) or
54:
42:
3664:at Wikimedia Commons
3019:Singen am Hohentwiel
2907:). Since 2022, some
2732:Swiss-Italian border
2588:is also used in the
2512:. A fourth station,
2452:S-Bahn Liechtenstein
2434:. In June 2008, the
1468:Freiburg im Breisgau
833:has been renamed to
812:Salzburger Lokalbahn
774:Salzburg S-Bahn logo
746:Austrian S-Bahn logo
607:instead implemented
527:Early steam services
436:1972 Summer Olympics
369:1936 Summer Olympics
231:, they are known as
212:[ˈesˌtsʰɔˀw]
206:, they are known as
178:and German-speaking
159:(lit. rapid train),
4072:Kalksburg – Liesing
3423:"S-Bahn Vorarlberg"
3390:on 15 February 2017
3105:clock-face schedule
3023:Schaffhausen S-Bahn
2791:Swiss-French border
2688:Eastern Switzerland
2672:Central Switzerland
2476:, operates between
2305:Bombardier Talent 2
2248:Alstom Coradia LINT
1936:Coradia Continental
1781:Bombardier Talent 2
1392:Expiry of contract
1355:, opened 2020) are
1312:Stadtbahn Karlsruhe
1240:Zweite Stammstrecke
918:Graz-Köflacher Bahn
640:alternating current
423:Goetheplatz station
264:urban agglomeration
174:Similar systems in
135:metropolitan region
3640:SBB GmbH website:
3622:. 11 December 2022
3236:on 3 February 2005
3196:Urban rail transit
3054:Appenzeller Bahnen
2980:Canton of Fribourg
2654:
2639:
2631:
2416:
2141:Ruhrschnellverkehr
2062:RheinNeckar S-Bahn
1453:S-Bahn Berlin GmbH
1203:
1201:German S-Bahn logo
1190:
1175:
1139:Copenhagen S-train
1136:
1080:
1008:
959:was opened in the
776:
748:
733:
725:
717:
709:
701:
689:
674:
662:Systems by country
591:
545:Berlin Nordbahnhof
537:Berliner Stadtbahn
495:Copenhagen S-train
491:
483:
475:
356:Berliner Stadtbahn
345:Berlin Nordbahnhof
288:Berliner Stadtbahn
283:Copenhagen S-train
114:[ˈɛsˌbaːn]
65:
49:
4269:S-Bahn in Austria
4241:
4240:
4114:
4113:
4110:
4109:
3858:
3857:
3758:Mitteldeutschland
3660:Media related to
3260:S-bahn-galerie.de
3162:London Overground
2972:Fribourg/Freiburg
2915:(CH) to Bregenz (
2875:. Presently, the
2817:Baden-Württemberg
2693:S-Bahn St. Gallen
2629:Berne S-Bahn logo
2474:Vorarlberg S-Bahn
2379:
2378:
2344:
2244:Bombardier Talent
2195:
2172:
2135:Rhein-Ruhr S-Bahn
2105:
2086:
2023:
2021:Offenbach am Main
2004:Frankfurt am Main
1999:Rhine-Main S-Bahn
1967:
1914:
1804:Mittelelbe S-Bahn
1751:
1680:
1529:
1410:
1253:S-Bahn Rhein-Ruhr
1237:and the upcoming
1231:terminal stations
1090:systems exist in
987:Stern und Hafferl
905:S-Bahn Steiermark
835:Vorarlberg S-Bahn
541:Stettiner Bahnhof
445:was a registered
421:near what is now
364:Berliner Ringbahn
256:Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn
186:, it is known as
137:predominantly in
133:system serving a
43:Schema comparing
16:(Redirected from
4281:
4236:
4161:
4141:
4134:
4127:
4118:
4026:
3955:
3893:public transport
3885:
3878:
3871:
3862:
3815:
3703:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3669:
3659:
3644:
3638:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3617:
3609:
3603:
3597:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3571:
3565:
3564:
3559:. Archived from
3553:
3544:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3527:. Archived from
3521:
3515:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3477:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3419:
3413:
3409:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3395:
3389:
3383:. Archived from
3378:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3355:
3349:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3338:
3324:
3315:
3314:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3287:on 28 March 2019
3283:. Archived from
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3252:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3232:. Archived from
3221:
2736:Canton of Ticino
2721:) is planned as
2528:
2463:Letter of Intent
2460:
2399:
2396:
2390:
2387:
2328:
2320:Stuttgart S-Bahn
2310:DB Regio Nordost
2300:
2269:Abellio Rail NRW
2177:
2154:
2123:DB Regio Südwest
2101:
2070:
2007:
1963:
1894:
1789:Doppelstockwagen
1735:
1733:
1668:
1598:Doppelstockwagen
1590:Doppelstockwagen
1521:
1485:
1406:
1365:
1154:Copenhagen Metro
337:Stadtschnellbahn
251:Copenhagen S-tog
214:
170:
168:Stadtschnellbahn
164:
158:
124:
123:
122:
116:
111:
104:
99:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
82:
79:
57:Berlin Stadtbahn
21:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4279:
4278:
4244:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4228:
4162:
4151:
4145:
4115:
4106:
4045:
4015:
3977:
3956:
3947:
3899:
3889:
3859:
3854:
3837:
3816:
3807:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3652:
3647:
3639:
3635:
3625:
3623:
3615:
3611:
3610:
3606:
3598:
3594:
3584:
3582:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3555:
3554:
3547:
3540:
3536:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3511:
3507:
3497:
3495:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3475:
3473:
3471:Belgiantrain.be
3465:
3464:
3460:
3446:
3445:
3441:
3431:
3429:
3421:
3420:
3416:
3410:
3403:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3376:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3362:
3358:
3350:
3346:
3336:
3334:
3326:
3325:
3318:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3290:
3288:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3264:
3262:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3239:
3237:
3228:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3182:
3158:
3150:
3142:
3134:
3129:
2877:Bodensee S-Bahn
2866:Bodensee-S-Bahn
2734:, in the Swiss
2590:German-speaking
2583:
2522:
2454:
2408:
2403:
2402:
2397:
2393:
2388:
2384:
2298:
2213:
2209:
2202:
2201:
2173:
2145:
2137:
2128:
2055:
1945:DB Regio Bayern
1886:Nürnberg S-Bahn
1833:DB Regio Südost
1794:DB Regio Südost
1729:
1660:Hannover S-Bahn
1603:DB Regio Südost
1483:
1463:Breisgau S-Bahn
1293:Augsburg S-Bahn
1258:Salzburg S-Bahn
1195:
1167:
1128:
1102:, which is how
1068:
996:
976:in the Greater
935:in the east to
802:(BLB)(S4), the
780:Salzburg S-Bahn
740:
735:
734:
664:
583:
529:
524:
519:
467:
376:central station
329:
324:
243:
241:Characteristics
139:German-speaking
119:
118:
117:
109:
102:
76:
72:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4287:
4285:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4246:
4245:
4239:
4238:
4231:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4165:
4163:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4136:
4129:
4121:
4112:
4111:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4087:Klosterneuburg
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4053:
4051:
4047:
4046:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4032:
4030:
4023:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3987:
3985:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3975:
3970:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3957:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3909:
3907:
3901:
3900:
3890:
3888:
3887:
3880:
3873:
3865:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3852:
3845:
3843:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3835:
3830:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3817:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3714:
3712:
3708:
3707:
3697:
3695:
3694:
3687:
3680:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3651:
3650:External links
3648:
3646:
3645:
3633:
3604:
3592:
3566:
3545:
3534:
3531:on 2 May 2020.
3516:
3505:
3494:. 14 July 2014
3483:
3458:
3453:Flanders Today
3439:
3414:
3401:
3365:
3356:
3344:
3316:
3298:
3272:
3247:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3181:
3178:
3174:Elizabeth Line
3157:
3154:
3149:
3146:
3141:
3138:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3076:Rhätische Bahn
3038:Siebnen-Wangen
2837:S-Bahn FL.A.CH
2825:Austrian state
2806:Lake Constance
2670:initiative in
2645:S-Bahn Zurich
2608:Greater Geneva
2582:
2579:
2521:
2518:
2444:Austrian state
2407:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2391:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2373:
2368:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2345:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2278:Rostock S-Bahn
2274:
2273:
2271:
2258:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2206:
2196:
2149:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2087:
2084:Kaiserslautern
2064:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2024:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1968:
1957:
1955:Ortenau-S-Bahn
1951:
1950:
1947:
1942:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1915:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1873:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1791:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1752:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1708:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1681:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1652:
1647:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1613:Hamburg S-Bahn
1609:
1608:
1605:
1600:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1562:Dresden S-Bahn
1558:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1530:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1496:
1487:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1411:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1386:Rolling Stock
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1334:Ortenau S-Bahn
1194:
1191:
1173:Paris RER logo
1166:
1163:
1127:
1124:
1084:Czech Republic
1067:
1066:Czech Republic
1064:
1026:, GEN) of the
995:
992:
956:S-Bahn Kärnten
897:Montafonerbahn
869:St. Margrethen
840:Montafonerbahn
819:regional train
739:
736:
666:
665:
663:
660:
612:multiple units
609:direct current
599:overhead lines
582:
579:
547:; as the city
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
466:
463:
419:Lindwurmstraße
354:The main line
328:
325:
323:
320:
316:Rostock S-Bahn
279:Hamburg S-Bahn
242:
239:
217:Czech Republic
125:) is a hybrid
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4286:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4249:
4235:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4160:
4154:
4149:
4148:Commuter rail
4142:
4137:
4135:
4130:
4128:
4123:
4122:
4119:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4048:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4018:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3988:
3986:
3984:
3980:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3959:
3954:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3933:Upper Austria
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3894:
3886:
3881:
3879:
3874:
3872:
3867:
3866:
3863:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3840:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3819:
3814:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3693:
3688:
3686:
3681:
3679:
3674:
3673:
3670:
3663:
3658:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3643:
3637:
3634:
3621:
3614:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3596:
3593:
3580:
3578:
3570:
3567:
3562:
3558:
3552:
3550:
3546:
3543:
3538:
3535:
3530:
3526:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3509:
3506:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3472:
3468:
3462:
3459:
3454:
3450:
3443:
3440:
3428:
3424:
3418:
3415:
3408:
3406:
3402:
3386:
3382:
3375:
3369:
3366:
3360:
3357:
3353:
3348:
3345:
3333:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3312:
3308:
3302:
3299:
3286:
3282:
3276:
3273:
3261:
3257:
3251:
3248:
3235:
3231:
3226:
3220:
3217:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3186:Commuter rail
3184:
3183:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3155:
3153:
3147:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3136:MRT Red line
3131:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3083:
3078:
3077:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3056:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3003:Deutsche Bahn
3000:
2996:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2968:
2962:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2948:
2947:Aargau S-Bahn
2943:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2874:
2872:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2842:Swiss cantons
2839:
2838:
2833:
2832:Liechtenstein
2829:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2814:German states
2811:
2807:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2795:Léman express
2792:
2788:
2787:Léman express
2784:
2783:fr. Lac Léman
2780:
2776:
2772:
2771:
2770:Léman Express
2766:
2762:
2761:
2755:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2740:Italian state
2737:
2733:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2705:services the
2704:
2703:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2685:
2684:
2683:Stadtbahn Zug
2679:
2678:
2677:S-Bahn Luzern
2673:
2669:
2668:
2663:
2662:Zürich S-Bahn
2659:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2635:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2604:Léman Express
2601:
2600:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2458:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2412:
2406:Liechtenstein
2405:
2395:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2205:
2200:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2142:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1843:Munich S-Bahn
1841:
1840:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1732:
1731:Halle (Saale)
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1712:
1711:DB Regio Nord
1709:
1707:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1513:Bremen S-Bahn
1511:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1488:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1398:Berlin S-Bahn
1396:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1301:Lübeck S-Bahn
1298:
1294:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1278:Erfurt S-Bahn
1274:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1266:Deutsche Bahn
1261:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1199:
1192:
1186:
1182:
1180:
1171:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1132:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1088:commuter rail
1086:, integrated
1085:
1077:
1072:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1005:
1000:
993:
991:
990:and the ÖBB.
989:
988:
983:
982:Upper Austria
979:
975:
974:
968:
966:
962:
958:
957:
951:
949:
946:
942:
938:
934:
933:Hall in Tirol
930:
925:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
906:
900:
899:runs the S4.
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
849:Lindau-Reutin
846:
842:
841:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
792:Berchtesgaden
789:
785:
781:
778:In 2004, the
772:
768:
765:
761:
757:
756:Vienna S-Bahn
753:
744:
737:
729:
721:
713:
705:
698:
693:
687:
686:Vienna S-Bahn
683:
678:
670:
661:
659:
657:
653:
652:sliding doors
649:
645:
641:
636:
634:
630:
626:
625:
619:
617:
613:
610:
606:
605:
600:
596:
587:
580:
578:
576:
572:
568:
566:
560:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
533:steam-powered
526:
521:
516:
514:
511:
506:
502:
501:
496:
487:
479:
471:
464:
462:
460:
456:
452:
451:Deutsche Bahn
448:
444:
439:
437:
433:
429:
424:
420:
416:
411:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
372:
370:
365:
361:
357:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
326:
321:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
299:
295:
291:
289:
284:
280:
276:
275:Berlin S-Bahn
271:
267:
265:
261:
257:
252:
247:
240:
238:
236:
235:
230:
226:
222:
218:
215:, and in the
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
172:
169:
163:
157:
152:
151:regional rail
148:
144:
143:rapid transit
140:
136:
132:
131:suburban rail
128:
121:
115:
107:
106:
97:
70:
62:
58:
53:
46:
45:rapid transit
41:
37:
33:
19:
4204:Schaffhausen
3904:
3788:Rhine-Neckar
3728:Danube-Iller
3711:In operation
3699:
3636:
3624:. Retrieved
3607:
3595:
3583:. Retrieved
3576:
3569:
3561:the original
3537:
3529:the original
3519:
3508:
3496:. Retrieved
3486:
3474:. Retrieved
3470:
3461:
3452:
3442:
3430:. Retrieved
3426:
3417:
3392:. Retrieved
3385:the original
3380:
3368:
3359:
3347:
3335:. Retrieved
3331:
3310:
3301:
3289:. Retrieved
3285:the original
3275:
3263:. Retrieved
3259:
3250:
3238:. Retrieved
3234:the original
3224:
3219:
3159:
3152:Shalun line
3151:
3144:Liujia line
3143:
3135:
3099:
3092:
3086:
3080:
3074:
3068:
3062:
3052:
3046:
3042:Ziegelbrücke
3027:
2995:Schaffhausen
2992:
2967:RER Fribourg
2965:
2963:
2944:
2925:
2869:
2865:
2854:Schaffhausen
2835:
2809:
2803:
2794:
2786:
2782:
2768:
2758:
2756:
2729:
2722:
2700:
2698:
2691:
2681:
2675:
2665:
2655:
2619:
2597:
2594:Swiss French
2585:
2584:
2555:
2523:
2498:Schaan-Vaduz
2471:
2436:Swiss canton
2417:
2394:
2385:
2358:215 km
2261:DB Regio NRW
2220:717 km
2210:
2138:
2114:370 km
2037:303 km
1981:170 km
1928:320 km
1863:434 km
1824:130 km
1777:802 km
1698:385 km
1633:144 km
1582:128 km
1552:NordWestBahn
1543:270 km
1501:(electric),
1424:331 km
1383:Kilometrage
1361:
1357:Regionalbahn
1342:
1332:
1330:
1323:
1319:
1309:
1305:network plan
1297:network plan
1290:
1275:
1264:
1262:
1251:
1245:
1238:
1208:
1204:
1176:
1151:
1137:
1103:
1099:
1081:
1075:
1059:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1003:
985:
971:
969:
954:
953:In 2010 the
952:
929:Tyrol S-Bahn
926:
921:
917:
903:
901:
896:
863:), connects
838:
823:Rhine Valley
821:line in the
817:In 2006 the
816:
811:
807:
799:
777:
763:
749:
655:
637:
632:
628:
622:
620:
602:
592:
563:
561:
556:
548:
540:
536:
530:
509:
504:
498:
492:
442:
440:
428:World War II
412:
403:
399:
395:
387:
380:Hauptbahnhof
379:
373:
353:
336:
332:
330:
300:
296:
292:
272:
268:
248:
244:
233:
224:
220:
207:
195:
187:
173:
68:
66:
36:
3851:(1976–1995)
3626:12 December
3432:12 December
3117:Rhine Falls
3094:Zentralbahn
2928:Chur S-Bahn
2897:Kreuzlingen
2840:), and the
2779:Lake Geneva
2658:Bern S-Bahn
2620:rete celere
2581:Switzerland
2506:Forst Hilti
2455: [
2371:DB Regio AG
2338:Ludwigsburg
2301:91 km
2147:S-Bahn Köln
2050:DB Regio AG
1876:DB Regio AG
1650:DB Regio AG
1523:Bremerhaven
1499:DB Regio AG
1486:50 km
1120:České dráhy
1108:Esko Prague
788:Freilassing
764:Schnellbahn
684:EMU of the
627:, the term
581:Electricity
408:S-Bahn Wien
400:Schnellbahn
180:Switzerland
156:Schnellbahn
4248:Categories
4209:St. Gallen
4082:Klagenfurt
4077:Kapfenberg
4021:Trolleybus
3943:Vorarlberg
3793:Rhine-Ruhr
3783:Rhine-Main
3763:Mittelelbe
3476:24 October
3394:24 October
3337:24 October
3265:24 October
3212:References
3170:Merseyrail
3166:Thameslink
3088:Südostbahn
2940:Graubünden
2901:Weinfelden
2871:Alpenrhein
2858:St. Gallen
2828:Vorarlberg
2514:Schaanwald
2448:Vorarlberg
2440:St. Gallen
2330:Waiblingen
2184:Düsseldorf
2152:Ruhrgebiet
2080:Heidelberg
1798:2025/2030
1741:Bitterfeld
1674:Hildesheim
1374:Authority
1359:services.
1341:) and the
1316:tram-train
1299:) and the
945:Class 4024
895:(CH). The
831:Vorarlberg
784:Euroregion
697:class 4020
644:slam doors
616:third rail
575:Blankenese
360:third rail
262:, a large
4067:Judenburg
4062:Innsbruck
4001:Innsbruck
3913:Carinthia
3803:Stuttgart
3773:Nuremberg
3753:Karlsruhe
3585:25 August
3109:commuters
3091:(SOB) or
3064:Forchbahn
3030:Solothurn
3007:Jestetten
2984:Neuchâtel
2913:Rorschach
2719:Basel SBB
2667:Bahn 2000
2553:network.
2478:Feldkirch
2428:Feldkirch
2342:Böblingen
2334:Esslingen
2325:Stuttgart
2265:Regiobahn
2188:Wuppertal
2175:Rheinland
2072:Karlsruhe
2017:Darmstadt
2009:Wiesbaden
1965:Straßburg
1960:Offenburg
1912:Schwabach
1809:Magdeburg
1670:Paderborn
1527:Oldenburg
1505:(diesel)
1339:Offenburg
1227:Stuttgart
1215:Frankfurt
1179:Paris RER
1062:as well.
1056:Charleroi
1028:NMBS/SNCB
1022:; Dutch:
1014:(French:
1002:Brussels
965:Carinthia
877:Feldkirch
806:(German:
635:in 1930.
631:replaced
500:Politiken
441:The term
410:in 2005.
396:Stadtbahn
331:The name
322:Etymology
162:Stadtbahn
4189:Fribourg
4041:Salzburg
3918:Salzburg
3828:Augsburg
3738:Freiburg
3702:S-Bahnen
3599:htr.ch:
3291:31 March
3225:Køgebugt
3180:See also
3172:and the
3132:Taichung
3113:tourists
3011:SBB GmbH
2999:Erzingen
2889:Konstanz
2810:Bodensee
2767:and the
2765:Lausanne
2760:RER Vaud
2744:Lombardy
2738:and the
2576:Tricity.
2573:Poland's
2494:Buchs SG
2432:Buchs SG
2256:Integral
2169:Dortmund
2157:Duisburg
2067:Mannheim
1940:Talent 2
1904:Erlangen
1891:Nürnberg
1695:9 (+ 1)
1665:Hannover
1389:Company
1114:system.
893:Buchs SG
553:Szczecin
447:wordmark
149:or even
147:commuter
55:Part of
18:S-Trains
4199:Lucerne
3991:Gmunden
3968:Serfaus
3897:Austria
3842:Defunct
3821:Planned
3798:Rostock
3778:Ortenau
3748:Hanover
3743:Hamburg
3733:Dresden
3698:German
3427:oebb.at
3140:Hsinchu
3119:or the
3085:(SZU),
3079:(RhB),
3073:(RBS),
3032:or the
2978:in the
2955:Lucerne
2895:) with
2862:Thurgau
2821:Bavaria
2785:). The
2752:Trenord
2686:), and
2616:Romansh
2612:Italian
2510:Nendeln
2422:is the
2283:Rostock
2228:x-Wagen
1900:Bamberg
1896:Ansbach
1737:Zwickau
1726:Leipzig
1618:Hamburg
1567:Dresden
1408:Potsdam
1377:Opened
1368:S-Bahn
1353:Neu-Ulm
1271:Hanover
1219:Leipzig
1193:Germany
1126:Denmark
1082:In the
1060:S train
1044:Antwerp
1040:train S
1036:S train
1004:S train
994:Belgium
865:Bregenz
857:Bregenz
845:Bludenz
825:in the
796:Bavaria
754:is the
752:Austria
738:Austria
565:Hamburg
549:Stettin
522:Germany
517:History
465:Denmark
413:As for
308:Leipzig
234:Linee S
225:S-lines
204:Denmark
196:Train S
192:Flemish
188:S-Trein
184:Belgium
176:Austria
110:German:
4254:S-Bahn
4224:Zürich
4194:Geneva
4169:Aargau
4102:Vienna
4092:Leoben
4050:Closed
4029:Active
4011:Vienna
3973:Vienna
3961:U-Bahn
3938:Vienna
3923:Styria
3905:S-Bahn
3891:Urban
3849:Erfurt
3833:Lübeck
3768:Munich
3723:Bremen
3718:Berlin
3662:S-Bahn
3620:THURBO
3381:Dsb.dk
3240:16 May
3191:U-Bahn
3148:Tainan
3127:Taiwan
3097:(ZB).
3067:(FB),
3059:BLS AG
3057:(AB),
3015:THURBO
2951:Aargau
2936:Canton
2921:Lindau
2919:) and
2823:, the
2775:Geneva
2586:S-Bahn
2567:, and
2565:Gdynia
2561:Gdańsk
2520:Poland
2492:) and
2486:Schaan
2442:, the
2211:(1932)
2165:Bochum
2155:(esp.
2103:saarVV
1848:Munich
1814:marego
1745:Wurzen
1678:Minden
1518:Bremen
1403:Berlin
1380:Lines
1325:U-Bahn
1320:S-Bahn
1286:Erfurt
1223:Munich
1165:France
1147:Amager
1092:Prague
1074:Czech
910:Styria
891:) and
885:Schaan
855:) via
760:Vienna
629:S-Bahn
624:U-Bahn
601:. The
571:Altona
443:S-Bahn
432:U-Bahn
415:Munich
404:S-Bahn
388:S-Bahn
384:Altona
382:) and
333:S-Bahn
202:). In
200:French
69:S-Bahn
4174:Basel
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3928:Tyrol
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3498:1 May
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3388:(PDF)
3377:(PDF)
2976:Bulle
2873:-Bahn
2711:Basel
2569:Sopot
2551:metro
2502:Vaduz
2459:]
2375:2028
2352:1978
2314:2024
2292:1974
2214:1975
2161:Essen
2129:2033
2127:2017,
2108:2003
2056:2036
2054:2029,
2031:1978
2013:Mainz
1975:1998
1949:2030
1922:1987
1908:Fürth
1880:2017
1857:1972
1837:2028
1818:1974
1771:2013
1749:Borna
1715:2020
1692:2000
1654:2033
1627:1934
1607:2027
1594:146.0
1576:1992
1556:2021
1537:2010
1477:1997
1457:2017
1418:1924
1052:Liège
1048:Ghent
961:state
941:Telfs
867:with
827:state
650:with
510:S-tog
392:S-tog
343:from
312:Halle
229:Milan
227:. In
208:S-tog
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105:-bahn
4214:Vaud
4184:Chur
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3996:Graz
3983:Tram
3628:2022
3587:2024
3500:2019
3478:2021
3434:2022
3396:2021
3339:2021
3293:2016
3267:2021
3242:2005
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3040:and
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2997:and
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2860:and
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2799:SNCF
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2717:and
2699:The
2680:and
2651:Rüti
2614:and
2508:and
2208:1967
2192:Bonn
2180:Köln
1990:SWEG
1503:SWEG
1310:The
1248:Ruhr
1229:are
1225:and
1209:The
1159:Køge
1152:The
1100:Esko
1094:and
1078:logo
1076:Esko
1054:and
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