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378:, in one of his last official acts, approved the establishment of a church on 7 September. A chapel was opened, or perhaps re-opened, on Tverskaya Street in November 1825 with 100 of 400 British residents attending. The Russia Company provided £200 to renovate the building, which sat 200 people, with an additional £100 promised annually. The annual expenses were estimated at 4,750 rubles. The Rev. Charles Barton (or Burlton) was appointed by the Russia Company as chaplain in 1825 and the British Chapel was built in 1828 on the current site of St. Andrew's, at 8 Voznesensky (Ascension) Lane.
511:
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545:, on 15 July 1991 the Helsinki Chaplain, the Rev. Tyler Strand, celebrated the first Eucharist at St. Andrew's since 1920. Regular services began soon after. The Rev. Canon Chad Coussmaker was appointed permanent Chaplain in 1993. The Rev. Dr Canon Simon Stephens served as Chaplain from 1999-June 2014. The current chaplain is Canon Malcolm Rogers.
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Everyone is welcome to attend St. Andrew's, and the congregation includes people from Great
Britain, the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India, Uganda, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Nigeria, Southern Sudan, Kenya and other countries with an Anglican heritage. Attendance is about 150 each
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signed the order to return the property to religious use, though in Russia, all religious property is officially state owned, with the congregation only having the right to use the property. Chernomyrdin's order was not immediately effective, with the property re-registered to the state only in
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The church was confiscated in 1920 and the
Chaplain, the Rev. Frank North, was expelled from Russia. He later served in Helsinki, officially as the Chaplain to Helsinki and Moscow. During the following 71 years, the Helsinki chaplain would occasionally conduct services at the British Embassy in
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permission to worship according to their own beliefs. The Russia
Company, now operating mainly for charitable purposes, continues to financially support the Anglican Church in Moscow through the congregation of St Andrew's.
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420:
By the 1880s the congregation had grown and a building larger than the chapel was needed. The Russia
Company gave 25,000 rubles and the congregation raised 188,616 rubles to build the church. It was designed by
507:"we spent nearly a week in the basement with no light and little food. On emerging from the house at the end of the fighting we found many spent cartridges in the courtyard and two large pools of blood."
719:
Published in the church magazine, retrieved August 20, 2008. Text is adapted by James Colley from an article by S.C. Romanyuk in "Architecture and
Building in Moscow", 1995, No.3, Pages 42–46.
269:. The church was confiscated in 1920 and the chaplain expelled from Russia. During Soviet rule the church and parsonage were used as a hostel for girls and to house diplomats from
374:. British, German, and French Protestants all attended the services about this time. In 1825, the Russia Company established an independent chaplaincy in Moscow, and Tsar
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Jane McGill paid for the building of the parsonage in 1894. In 1904 she founded St. Andrew's House for indigent governesses and other ladies, on nearby
Tverskaya Street.
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is the sole
Anglican church in Moscow, and one of only three in Russia (The Anglican Church in St Petersburg was established 1723). It continues the tradition of
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in the 17th century, with its chaplain serving both
Arkhangelsk and Moscow from 1705. In 1754, with most foreigners in Russia residing in the new capital,
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was to be used. To emphasise establish St. Andrew's rôle as a church for the whole United
Kingdom, national symbols of Scotland (the
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on 19 October 1994 the
Russian government agreed to return the building to religious use. Melodiya vacated the premises in 2001.
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335:, the center of the Russia Company in Moscow. The first English church building in Russia was probably built in
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Anglicans To Regain Property, Frank Brown, October 13, 1994, subscription required. Retrieved August 21, 2008]
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During the October Revolution, Bolsheviks mounted a machine gun post in the church tower to stop troops of the
343:, the Moscow congregation was served by the chaplain from St. Petersburg. Services were probably held in the
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retrieved August 20, 2008. Original Company records go back to 1666, with some copies of earlier documents.
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The church and parsonage were used by the Soviets as a hostel for girls and to house diplomats from
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used the church as a recording studio. Services returned on 15 July 1991, and during the visit of
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801:, Church Passes To Anglicans, October 25, 1994, subscription required. Retrieved August 21, 2008
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for North and Central Europe, consecrated the church on 25 January (13 January Old Style) 1885.
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Queen Elizabeth II visited the church on 19 October 1994 and agreed with Russian President
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The first Anglican worship in Moscow may have been held in the Old English Yard, now on
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by Jean Coussmaker, published in 1999 in the church magazine, retrieved August 20, 2008
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by Jean Coussmaker, published in 1999 in the church magazine, retrieved August 20, 2008
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The current church building dates from 1883 and the parsonage from 1894. During the
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Some early records are available through the Russia Company archives in London's
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370:. From 1817 to 1818 services were held in the home of the British Ambassador,
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January 2008 and Melodiya occupying parts of the property until about 2001.
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At the time, the congregation was evenly divided between adherents of the
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Alisa Ballard, Moscow News №26 3 July 2008, retrieved August 20, 2008
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530:. In 1964 Melodiya took over the church as a recording studio.
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A c. 1860 photograph of the British Chapel, established in 1828
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Cultural heritage monuments of regional significance in Moscow
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Sometime after the city burnt in 1812, services were held on
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that the church would be returned. Russian Prime Minister
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According to Herbert North, son of the Anglican chaplain
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699:. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green. pp.
748:The story of the English Church in Moscow, Part 4
659:The story of the English Church in Moscow, Part 1
538:both recorded at Melodiya's St. Andrew's studio.
467:) are incorporated into the church architecture.
447:, the patron saint of Scotland, and the Anglican
297:, and from records sent to the Bishop of London.
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647:Guildhall Library, The English Church in Moscow
601:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception (Moscow)
443:. As a compromise, the church was named after
811:Serving the International Community for Christ
561:Sunday and about 200 at Christmas and Easter.
366:in the palace of Princess Anne Aleksandrovna
277:. Starting in 1964 the state record company
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831:The history of the Anglican Church in Russia
696:Travels in Russia: &c, &c, Volume 2
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249:first allowed the English merchants of the
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868:1883 establishments in the Russian Empire
863:Gothic Revival church buildings in Russia
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261:in 1917 the church tower was used as a
853:19th-century Anglican church buildings
760:History - Embassy of Finland in Russia
631:"The Anglican Church in St Petersburg"
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429:, in the Victorian Neo-Gothic style.
393:. Other angels at the church hold a
235:St Andrew's Anglican Church in Moscow
33:A view of St Andrew's Anglican Church
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762:In Russian. Accessed March 4, 2011.
672:"The History of St. Andrew's Church"
888:Anglican church buildings in Russia
436:and Scots who were members of the
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385:Angel at St. Andrew's holding a
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883:19th-century churches in Russia
674:. St. Andrews Church and Centre
245:that started in 1553 when Tsar
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693:Wilson, William Rae (1828).
717:The History of St. Andrew's
22:St Andrew's Anglican Church
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848:Churches completed in 1883
606:List of churches in Moscow
496:from advancing toward the
738:Retrieved August 20, 2008
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488:Confiscation and renewal
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494:Provisional Government
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536:Mstislav Rostropovich
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471:Jonathan Holt Titcomb
449:Book of Common Prayer
423:Richard Knill Freeman
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165:Richard Knill Freeman
729:St. Andrew's History
514:St. Andrew's in 2009
579:Christianity portal
554:Viktor Chernomyrdin
532:Dmitry Shostakovich
505:Frank William North
323:St Andrews Overview
61:55.7582°N 37.6048°E
57: /
858:Churches in Moscow
734:2011-02-12 at the
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463:), and Wales (the
441:Church of Scotland
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283:Queen Elizabeth II
259:October Revolution
171:Architectural type
873:Diocese in Europe
611:Scottish Russians
434:Church of England
405:, the symbols of
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160:Architect(s)
146:Architecture
96:Denomination
543:perestroika
376:Alexander I
337:Arkhangelsk
263:machine gun
241:worship in
137:Consecrated
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842:Categories
617:References
541:Following
445:St. Andrew
267:Bolsheviks
52:37°36′17″E
49:55°45′30″N
479:coadjutor
368:Golitsina
295:Guildhall
207:Materials
193:Completed
732:Archived
565:See also
519:Moscow.
461:shamrock
401:, and a
399:shamrock
391:Scotland
279:Melodiya
239:Anglican
101:Anglican
678:May 10,
528:Estonia
524:Finland
498:Kremlin
453:thistle
411:Ireland
407:England
387:thistle
275:Estonia
271:Finland
222:Diocese
121:History
107:Website
87:Country
77:Address
473:, the
427:Bolton
413:, and
243:Moscow
227:Europe
175:Church
154:Active
130:Church
126:Status
90:Russia
81:Moscow
425:, of
415:Wales
211:Brick
182:Style
703:–75.
680:2016
534:and
526:and
465:leek
457:rose
403:leek
395:rose
273:and
196:1884
141:1885
114:.org
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