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Saint Andrew's Day

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536:(Portuguese for Saint Andrew) is a place that shows evidence of Romanisation and probable earlier importance, with hints of Stone Age paintings. Near the cape there are small depressions in a rock, a mystery stone, that the people believe are the footprints of Saint Andrew. Saint Andrew's Chapel is of probable mediaeval origin, referenced in 1546 and earlier documents. It is the burial site of drowned fishermen found at the cape. Fishermen also requested intervention from the saint for better catches. Single girls wanting to get married threw a little stone to the chapel's roof, hoping it would lodge. Because of pagan 136: 505: 42: 576: 588: 521:
bring it to a fountain at midnight. They ask Saint Andrew to let them glimpse their future husband. Saint Andrew is invoked to ward off wolves, who are thought to be able to eat any animal they want on this night and to speak to humans. A human hearing a wolf talk to him will die. Saint Andrew is also the patron saint of Romania and the
322:. If 30 November falls on a weekend, the next Monday is a bank holiday instead. Although it is a "bank holiday", banks are not required to close (and, in practice, will remain open as normal), and employers are not required to give their employees the day off as a holiday. Likewise, schools remain open. 439:
and rosebush branches. They make a bunch of branches for each family member. The one whose bunch blooms by New Year's Day will be lucky and healthy the following year. The best-known tradition connected to this night concerns matrimony and premonitory dreams. Single girls must put a sprig or branch of
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In parts of Ukraine, Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Poland, Russia, and Romania, a superstitious belief exists that the night before Saint Andrew's Day is especially suitable for magic that reveals a young woman's future husband or that binds a future husband to her. The day was believed to be the start
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celebrations concerned wolves. During this night, wolves can eat all the animals they want. It is said that they can speak, too, but anyone who hears them will soon die. Early on Saint Andrew's Day, the mothers go into the garden and gather tree branches, especially from apple, pear, cherry trees,
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up to the present day. It was common to see groups of fishermen, holding lights in their hands, making a pilgrimage to the cape's chapel along the beach on Saint Andrew's Eve. They believed Saint Andrew fished, from the depths, the souls of the drowned. Those who did not visit Santo André in life
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or Saint Andrew's Cross) shall fly on all its buildings with a flagpole. Before 2002, the Scottish Government followed the UK Government's flag days and would fly the Saltire on Saint Andrew's Day only. The regulations were updated to state that the Union Flag would be removed and replaced by the
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In Romania, it is customary for young women to put 41 grains of wheat beneath their pillow before they go to sleep, and if they dream that someone is coming to steal their grains, they will get married next year. Also, in other parts of the country, the young women light a candle from Easter and
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is celebrated on the night of the 29th through 30 November. Traditionally, the holiday was only observed by young single girls, though today, both young men and women join the party to see their futures. The main ceremony involved pouring hot wax from a candle through the hole in a key into cold
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In Scotland and many countries with Scottish connections, Saint Andrew's Day is marked with a celebration of Scottish culture and traditional Scottish food and music. In Scotland, the day is also seen as the start of a season of Scottish winter festivals encompassing Saint Andrew's Day,
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under their pillow. The girl will marry soon if someone takes the plants in their dreams. They can also plant wheat in a dish and water it until New Year's Day. The nicer the wheat looks that day, the better the year to come.
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on all days, including Saint Andrew's Day, causes anger among some Scottish politicians and Scottish nationalists who have argued that the Saltire should fly on 30 November instead. However, the Union Flag is flown by the
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was moved to this date to ensure enough animals were kept alive for winter. Still, it is only in more recent times that 30 November has been given national holiday status, although it remains a normal working day.
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from Ottoman rule. On 12 December 1830 (St. Andrew's Day), the Hatt-i şerif was read before the assembly in Belgrade. The document has defined the autonomy of Serbia as a part of the
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The Dacian New Year took place from 14 November until 7 December; this was considered the interval when time began its course. One of the elements that came from the
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There are a few pre-Christian Romanian traditions connected to Saint Andrew's Day, some of them having their origin in the Roman celebrations of the god
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The celebration of Saint Andrew as a national festival among some social strata and locales is thought to originate from the reign of
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traditionally gives the day for all the students as a free holiday, but this is not a binding rule.
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Maria Filipoiu, Traditii crestine si ritualuri populare romanesti, Ed. Paideia, 200×××←←9
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Saint Andrew's Day is celebrated as the national day of Independence in Barbados. As the
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Tudor Pamfil, Sărbătorile de toamnă şi postul Crăciunului – București, 1914, pp. 127–18
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St Andrew's Day 2019: How did a fisherman become Scotland's patron saint?
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of Scotland. Sculpture in Washington National Cathedral, Washington D.C.
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St Andrew's Day has become one of the two biggest holidays marked at
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at the Castle as it is an official British Army flag flying station.
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Tudor Pamfil, Mitologia poporului roman, Editura Saeculum, 2007
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Saint Andrew's Day marks the beginning of the traditional
1069:"Andrzejki | November 29th | Eve of St. Andrew" 1137:"Resgatar das Almas" recupera peregrinação a Santo André 166:. It is celebrated on 30 November. Saint Andrew is the 564: 2339: 2287: 2249: 2240: 2037: 2024: 1903: 1794: 1643: 1634: 1625: 1497: 1369: 1289: 1233: 867:"Flag flying at Historic Environment Scotland 2019" 125: 117: 106: 96: 61: 34: 1126:. Na Linha do horizonte – Biblioteca Poveira CMPV. 383:. There are week-long celebrations in the town of 316:St. Andrew's Day Bank Holiday (Scotland) Act 2007 532:, an ancient fishing town in northern Portugal, 545:would have to make the pilgrimage as a corpse. 1045:A Witch's Guide to Ghosts and the Supernatural 1333: 1211: 1191:Culture.pl: The Polish Tradition of Andrzejki 962: 960: 354:Saltire on buildings with only one flagpole. 8: 314:In 2006, the Scottish Parliament passed the 1152:etoncollegecollections (20 November 2020). 1139:, cm-pvarzim.pt; accessed 29 November 2017. 2246: 2034: 2030: 1909: 1640: 1631: 1503: 1340: 1326: 1318: 1227:Traditional and bank holidays in Scotland 1218: 1204: 1196: 652:, Scotland.org; accessed 29 November 2017. 345:'s flag-flying regulations state that the 318:, which designated the day as an official 121:30 November (Western/Eastern Christianity) 40: 31: 1014: 1012: 259:Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople 1101:"Sfantul Andrei – Sarbatoare romaneasca" 986:"Saint Andrew, the protector of Romania" 1022:. Steerforth Press. 2014. p. 175. 802:Scotland.gov.uk- "Royal and Ceremonial" 625:""Christmas Anticipation Prayer", EWTN" 616: 571: 198:devotion of the Saint Andrew Christmas 557:, the other being the Fourth of June. 663:Folklore Myths and Legends of Britain 650:"Fast Facts about Saint Andrew's Day" 464:, and the additional berat confirmed 297:(1058–1093). It was thought that the 7: 1668:Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland 229:. It has been a national holiday in 1020:The Essential Guide to Being Polish 774:Mullen, Stacey (30 November 2015). 540:, it has also been associated with 508:Saint Andrew's Chapel and rocks in 27:Feast day celebrated on 30 November 357:The flying of the Union Flag from 337:Saint Andrew's Day is an official 102:National (in Scotland and Romania) 25: 2094:Scottish Qualifications Authority 1831:Office of the Accountant of Court 1756:Member of the Scottish Parliament 1181:Saint Andrew on Electric Scotland 1154:"St Andrew's Day at Eton College" 921:. John Wiley & Sons. p.  815:"Ministers Agree Flag Day Review" 489:activity, which would last until 841:"Political Row over Flag Flying" 586: 574: 387:and some other Scottish cities. 174:who introduced his brother, the 2506:Folk calendar of the East Slavs 892:"St Andrew's Day – 30 November" 468:as the hereditary ruler of the 452:On Saint Andrew's Day in 1806, 2556:Patronal festivals in Scotland 1122:Amorim, Sandra Araújo (2004). 755:. The Herald. 17 November 2021 689:. The Herald. 17 November 2021 1: 1087:"St. Andrew's Day in Romania" 1047:. Career Press. p. 171. 485:of the most popular time for 1444:Colonisation of the Americas 1124:Vencer o Mar, Ganhar a Terra 871:www.historicenvironment.scot 2561:Patronal festivals by saint 2541:Scottish-Australian culture 711:. Opsi.gov.uk. 16 July 2010 409:Knight or Dame of St Andrew 407:which styled recipients as 301:of animals associated with 190:Traditions and celebrations 2577: 2546:Public holidays in Romania 2116:Inventions and discoveries 1819:Supreme Courts of Scotland 2536:Christmas-linked holidays 2526:Winter events in Scotland 2444: 2391:Scottish Episcopal Church 2073:Curriculum for Excellence 2033: 1912: 1506: 1356: 113:(in Scotland, in Romania) 39: 2551:British flag flying days 1827:High Court of Justiciary 1158:Eton College Collections 1043:Dunwich, Gerina (2002). 947:"The Barbado Parliament" 896:educationscotland.gov.uk 523:Romanian Orthodox Church 327:University of St Andrews 2401:Free Church of Scotland 1688:International relations 1290:Traditional days/events 496:In Poland, the holiday 210: 66:Eastern Orthodox Church 1982:Royal Bank of Scotland 1678:Great Seal of Scotland 1256:Early May bank holiday 913:Shelby, Barry (2011). 606:General Roman Calendar 517: 401:Barbadian Coat of Arms 233:since 2015. He is the 218: 144: 2531:Christmas in Scotland 2279:British Sign Language 1746:Members of Parliament 1673:Deputy First Minister 1511:Anglo-Scottish border 1479:Industrial Revolution 507: 152:Feast of Saint Andrew 138: 70:Roman Catholic Church 51:St. Andrew's Night – 18:St. Andrew's Day 2516:November observances 2501:Holidays in Scotland 2222:World Heritage Sites 1419:Wars of Independence 917:Scotland For Dummies 470:Serbian Principality 423:, most famously the 205:Saint Andrew's Day ( 2496:Culture of Scotland 2012:International trade 1566:Mountains and hills 1474:Highland Clearances 1449:Glorious Revolution 1414:Davidian Revolution 1361:Outline of Scotland 1281:Saint Stephen's Day 1266:Summer Bank Holiday 1261:Spring bank holiday 1089:. 25 November 2008. 902:on 13 January 2016. 510:Saint Andrew's Cape 479: 343:Scottish Government 74:holy day of precept 2491:Catholic holy days 2486:Andrew the Apostle 2369:Church of Scotland 2161:Royal National Mòd 2099:Education Scotland 1872:Scots property law 1867:College of Justice 1776:Secretary of State 1598:Biosphere reserves 1469:Lowland Clearances 1454:1707 Acts of Union 1073:www.local-life.com 953:on 2 October 2008. 601:Calendar of saints 518: 491:Saint George's Eve 480:Saint Andrew's Eve 164:Andrew the Apostle 150:, also called the 148:Saint Andrew's Day 145: 79:Anglican Communion 47:Henryk Siemiradzki 35:Saint Andrew's Day 2473: 2472: 2440: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2428:Ethnic minorities 2386:Roman Catholicism 2335: 2334: 2020: 2019: 1899: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1882:Prison population 1862:Sheriff principal 1857:Solicitor General 1852:Procurator fiscal 1761:Political parties 1621: 1620: 1399:Early Middle Ages 1315: 1314: 1103:. 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Archived from 621: 591: 590: 589: 579: 578: 570: 534:Cape Santo André 359:Edinburgh Castle 347:flag of Scotland 299:ritual slaughter 139:Saint Andrew as 62:Observed by 44: 32: 21: 2576: 2575: 2571: 2570: 2569: 2567: 2566: 2565: 2476: 2475: 2474: 2469: 2456: 2449: 2432: 2331: 2283: 2269:Scottish Gaelic 2236: 2141:Performing arts 2016: 1891: 1887:Police Scotland 1790: 1771:Scotland Office 1617: 1578:Protected areas 1493: 1365: 1352: 1346: 1316: 1311: 1285: 1271:St Andrew's Day 1229: 1224: 1177: 1172: 1162: 1160: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1141:(in Portuguese) 1140: 1135: 1131: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1106: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1085: 1084: 1080: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1055: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1030: 1018: 1017: 1010: 1005: 1001: 991: 989: 984: 983: 979: 974: 970: 965: 958: 945: 944: 940: 933: 912: 911: 907: 890: 889: 885: 875: 873: 865: 864: 860: 850: 848: 839: 838: 834: 824: 822: 813: 812: 808: 800: 796: 786: 784: 773: 772: 768: 758: 756: 751: 750: 746: 736: 734: 729: 728: 724: 714: 712: 707: 706: 702: 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Twinkl.ro 851:30 November 825:30 November 759:30 November 737:30 November 715:30 November 693:30 November 635:30 November 542:white magic 441:sweet basil 381:Burns Night 295:Malcolm III 2480:Categories 2379:Moderators 2322:Scientists 2208:regimental 2151:Placenames 2146:Philosophy 2121:Literature 1751:Parliament 1683:Government 1653:Devolution 1636:Government 1593:Ecoregions 1583:Waterfalls 1459:Jacobitism 1307:Tartan day 876:4 December 787:30 October 733:. gov.scot 612:References 538:syncretism 456:liberated 425:Saturnalia 385:St Andrews 2364:Christmas 2317:Musicians 2312:Inventors 2251:Languages 2227:Festivals 2067:Education 1992:Transport 1932:Companies 1927:Charities 1658:Elections 1546:Highlands 1499:Geography 1246:2 January 498:Andrzejki 245:(City of 160:feast day 158:, is the 126:Frequency 100:Religious 2460:Category 2408:Hinduism 2354:Buddhism 2341:Religion 2171:Surnames 2111:Identity 2106:Hogmanay 2084:Colleges 1942:Forestry 1877:Udal law 1786:Unionism 1741:Monarchs 1645:Politics 1627:Politics 1561:Lowlands 1379:Timeline 1349:Scotland 1297:Hogmanay 992:8 August 845:BBC News 819:BBC News 581:Holidays 561:See also 458:Belgrade 436:Thracian 391:Barbados 377:Hogmanay 339:flag day 289:Scotland 279:Tenerife 275:Barbados 267:Colombia 223:Scotland 168:disciple 156:Andermas 91:Scotland 2451:Outline 2423:Sikhism 2418:Judaism 2327:Writers 2307:Artists 2215:unicorn 2176:Symbols 2126:Museums 2079:Schools 2062:Cuisine 2039:Culture 2026:Society 1987:Tourism 1952:Housing 1937:Fishing 1905:Economy 1717:History 1571:Highest 1551:Islands 1541:Geology 1521:Climate 1404:Kingdom 1371:History 567:Portals 501:water. 487:vampire 415:Romania 351:Saltire 333:Saltire 303:Samhain 255:Ukraine 231:Romania 184:Messiah 170:in the 2465:Portal 2302:Actors 2289:People 2232:Comedy 2203:tartan 2181:anthem 1997:Whisky 1809:Courts 1722:Cities 1489:Modern 1051:  1026:  929:  669:  593:Saints 448:Serbia 421:Saturn 277:) and 257:, the 251:Russia 247:Patras 243:Greece 239:Cyprus 200:Novena 196:Advent 182:, the 129:Annual 56:, 1867 2413:Islam 2274:Scots 2191:flags 2166:Sport 2131:Music 2057:Clans 1957:Media 1613:Munro 1588:Glens 1556:Lochs 1536:Flora 1531:Fauna 454:Serbs 432:Roman 349:(the 283:Spain 221:) is 207:Scots 180:Jesus 178:, to 2293:list 1813:List 1165:2022 1109:2012 1049:ISBN 1024:ISBN 994:2023 927:ISBN 878:2019 853:2010 827:2010 789:2020 761:2021 739:2017 717:2010 695:2021 667:ISBN 637:2016 434:and 379:and 325:The 118:Date 97:Type 2052:Art 1796:Law 528:In 512:in 285:). 269:), 237:of 162:of 154:or 89:of 2482:: 1829:, 1825:, 1156:. 1071:. 1011:^ 959:^ 925:. 923:52 894:. 869:. 843:. 817:. 778:. 525:. 427:. 411:. 261:, 253:, 217:: 213:, 209:: 202:. 186:. 49:. 2295:) 2291:( 1968:) 1964:( 1833:) 1821:( 1815:) 1811:( 1341:e 1334:t 1327:v 1219:e 1212:t 1205:v 1167:. 1111:. 1075:. 1057:. 1032:. 996:. 935:. 880:. 855:. 829:. 804:. 791:. 763:. 741:. 719:. 697:. 675:. 639:. 569:: 281:( 273:( 265:( 76:) 20:)

Index

St. Andrew's Day

Henryk Siemiradzki
Fortune-telling
Eastern Orthodox Church
Roman Catholic Church
holy day of precept
Anglican Communion
Presbyterianism
Patronal feast
Scotland
Bank holiday

patron saint
feast day
Andrew the Apostle
disciple
New Testament
Apostle Peter
Jesus
Messiah
Advent
Novena
Scots
Scottish Gaelic
Scotland
national day
Romania
patron saint
Cyprus

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