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1927 to build more rentable space, much to the disgust of Klutho, who commented that "a showplace was killed" and moved his offices out of the building in protest. In the 1990s restoration, the major change from the original design was the dome, which was mounted on the roof of the fourth floor, instead of between the second and third floors. An infrastructure upgrade was required to meet current building codes, handicap-accessibility requirements and be energy efficient. The new City Hall in the St. James
Building opened on December 12, 1997. The
384:. In addition to lodging for 500 guests, it boasted a passenger elevator and a restaurant with excellent cuisine. The facility included a laundry, barbershop, wine room, telegraph office and reading rooms. Touring orchestras performed concerts for the guests, who included society people, celebrities and the rich. At the peak of Jacksonville's popularity, 65,000 people spent the winter in north Florida. The hotel was so prominent that the public square across the street, known as "City Park", was changed to "St. James Park".
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Saxelbye, Powell, Roberts & Ponder
Architects were chosen for what was more of a restoration than renovation. Demolition of all interior walls and partitions was required to remove the effects of prior renovations. A 75 ft octagonal glass dome was reconstructed after it was removed in early
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method, whereby work begins prior to design completion. The project was finished in less than a year and a half, using 200 skilled tradesmen. The structure was named the St. James
Building, and it was Klutho's crowning achievement. When dedicated on October 21, 1912, it was the largest structure in
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for the Cohen
Brothers' department store. Among the proposals sent to the Cohens was a striking design for a building with four floors, twice what had been requested. Klutho proposed a "mixed use" design that would contain small shops on the first floor exterior with the department store in the
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destroyed most of the city, including the original St. James. The owner of the St. James property, J. R. Campbell, wanted to rebuild, but did not have the resources. The
Windsor Hotel, located adjacent to the St. James, quickly rebuilt and was able to purchase the St. James land from the
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The most striking interior feature was a 75 ft octagonal glass dome, which served as a skylight. The elevators were open "cages", giving passengers a view of the store. The building exterior was decorated with large abstract terra-cotta ornaments.
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interior and on the second floor. The third and fourth floors would contain offices for rent. He convinced the brothers that their structure would become the center of commerce for
Jacksonville and they embraced his idea.
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cash-strapped
Campbell to prevent a competing hotel from being built downtown. Jacob and Morris Cohen purchased the St. James property from the Windsor after agreeing not to build a hotel.
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that included $ 24 million to purchase and restore the St. James as the new city hall. The goal was to relocate government offices to the center of downtown, all around
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432:. Four other May Cohen stores were opened at shopping centers around town and the downtown store in the St. James Building was closed in July 1987.
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The building is located at 117 West Duval Street, on the former site of the St. James Hotel. It was designed as a mixed-use building containing the
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described the St. James
Building as "one of Jacksonville's most monumental works of art (and) one of the most beautiful city halls in America".
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plan, with the intention of remodeling it as the new City Hall. It reopened in 1997. On April 18, 2012, the
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Jacksonville, occupying an entire city block. The St. James
Building was the featured article in
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and opened in 1912. One of many structures in downtown
Jacksonville designed by Klutho after the
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Klutho not only designed the building, but acted as construction manager using the
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City and town halls on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida
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St. James Building, 117 West Duval Street, Jacksonville, Duval County, FL
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747:". City of Jacksonville, Central Operations. Retrieved on July 27, 2010.
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and Klutho's work was highlighted throughout the magazine in June 1914.
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The city of Jacksonville purchased the building in 1993 as part of the
678:". Jacksonville's Architectural Heritage. Retrieved on July 27, 2010.
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A Prairie School Masterpiece: The History of the St. James Building
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In March 1910, Klutho agreed to design a building commissioned by
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constructed and owned by investors from Connecticut following the
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805:", 4 photos, 12 data pages, 1 photo caption page
691:". Jacksonville Historical Society. Retrieved on July 27, 2010.
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National Register of Historic Places in Jacksonville, Florida
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642:"Start Voting for Your Favorite Florida Architecture!"
359:'s Florida Chapter placed the building on its list of
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Buildings and structures under construction shown in
618:. The Jacksonville Historical Society. Archived from
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Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs
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Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Jacksonville Branch
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2077:James Weldon Johnson Park (formerly Hemming Plaza)
2156:Buildings and structures in Jacksonville, Florida
706:Jacksonville Daily Record - Jacksonville, Florida
646:2020 People's Choice Award (Florida Architecture)
702:"50 years ago this week | Jax Daily Record"
424:The Cohen brothers operated their store until
2176:Historic American Buildings Survey in Florida
1694:Title & Trust Company of Florida Building
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361:Florida Architecture: 100 Years. 100 Places
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771:. University of North Florida Press, 1983.
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1994:Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve
501:Octagonal, 75 ft glass dome ca. 1912
40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1944:Castillo de San Marcos National Monument
764:. Jacksonville Historical Society, 1997.
16:Historic place in Florida, United States
1984:Olustee Battlefield Historic State Park
1445:Museum of Contemporary Art Jacksonville
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2186:Prairie School architecture in Florida
2181:Chicago school architecture in Florida
2146:Government buildings completed in 1912
1989:Pumpkin Hill Creek Preserve State Park
1959:Fort George Island Cultural State Park
1367:Bryan Simpson United States Courthouse
587:"National Register Information System"
376:The original St. James Building was a
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2206:Architecture in Jacksonville, Florida
1999:Yellow Bluff Fort Historic State Park
1478:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
1347:Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center
769:The Architecture of Henry John Klutho
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1865:Jacksonville Arboretum & Gardens
592:National Register of Historic Places
513:St. James Building postcard ca. 1915
2151:Government of Jacksonville, Florida
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1824:Jacksonville International Airport
1435:Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum
1415:Alexander Brest Museum and Gallery
799:Historic American Buildings Survey
726:Patton, Charlie. (May 28, 2007.) "
428:purchased it in 1958, renaming it
14:
1594:310 West Church Street Apartments
1455:Norman Studios Silent Film Museum
426:The May Department Stores Company
2161:History of Jacksonville, Florida
1969:George Crady Bridge Fishing Pier
1420:Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens
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81:Show map of Central Jacksonville
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1979:Little Talbot Island State Park
1964:Fort Matanzas National Monument
1949:Fort Caroline National Memorial
1639:Greenleaf & Crosby Building
745:City Hall at St. James Building
458:Jacksonville Historical Society
328:. It was designed by architect
2201:1912 establishments in Florida
1793:Naval Air Station Jacksonville
1783:Jacksonville National Cemetery
1717:Barnett National Bank Building
1273:VyStar Veterans Memorial Arena
1248:Jacksonville Equestrian Center
858:Jacksonville metropolitan area
792:City Hall - St. James Building
728:New life in vision for Hemming
444:, a plan put forward by Mayor
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1829:Jacksonville Terminal Complex
1788:Naval Air Station Cecil Field
1498:St. Andrew's Episcopal Church
1450:Museum of Science and History
734:. Retrieved on July 27, 2010.
324:, Florida, currently housing
1939:Big Talbot Island State Park
1870:Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens
1430:Jacksonville Maritime Museum
567:Architecture of Jacksonville
345:Cohen Bros. Department Store
21:United States historic place
2141:Henry John Klutho buildings
1727:CSX Transportation Building
610:Bill Foley; Wayne W. Wood.
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1844:Rosa Parks Transit Station
525:Detail of pilaster capital
320:is a historic building in
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1875:Jessie Ball duPont Center
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801:(HABS) No. FL-353, "
252:Jacksonville City Council
190:NRHP reference
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1890:Palm and Cycad Arboretum
1514:Outdoor shopping centers
1488:Riverside Baptist Church
1425:Jacksonville Fire Museum
868:United States of America
477:St. James Hotel ca. 1893
217:Politics of Jacksonville
176:Architectural style
2196:Northbank, Jacksonville
1900:Tree Hill Nature Center
1839:JAXPORT Cruise Terminal
1654:Henry John Klutho House
1614:Edwin M. Stanton School
1550:Indoor shopping centers
1296:Alhambra Dinner Theatre
336:, it is considered his
2082:Jacksonville Riverwalk
1954:Fort Clinch State Park
1803:Veterans Memorial Wall
1609:Dyal-Upchurch Building
1536:River City Marketplace
1233:121 Financial Ballpark
442:River City Renaissance
353:River City Renaissance
326:Jacksonville City Hall
278:Jacksonville City Hall
247:Mayors of Jacksonville
2191:Downtown Jacksonville
1860:Cecil Commerce Center
1798:Naval Station Mayport
1778:Blount Island Command
1737:One Enterprise Center
1722:Bank of America Tower
1541:St. Johns Town Center
1483:Mount Zion AME Church
787:Duval County listings
597:National Park Service
537:Entrance of May Cohan
415:The Western Architect
322:Downtown Jacksonville
150:30.33000°N 81.65944°W
122:Jacksonville, Florida
119:117 West Duval Street
1934:Anastasia State Park
1834:Jacksonville station
1757:Two Prudential Plaza
1521:Jacksonville Landing
1493:St. John's Cathedral
1321:UNF Fine Arts Center
1316:Theatre Jacksonville
1173:Fuller Warren Bridge
847:City of Jacksonville
2072:Friendship Fountain
1974:Kingsley Plantation
1644:Kingsley Plantation
1562:Regency Square Mall
1531:Shoppes of Avondale
1526:Gateway Town Center
1397:Old City Hall Annex
767:Broward, Robert C.
760:Broward, Robert C.
732:Florida Times-Union
708:. November 24, 2008
622:on October 24, 2019
612:"Henry John Klutho"
155:30.33000; -81.65944
146: /
106:Show map of Florida
1762:Wells Fargo Center
1712:121 Atlantic Place
1634:Evergreen Cemetery
1619:Elks Club Building
1278:World Golf Village
1238:Florida Yacht Club
1183:Main Street Bridge
1168:Dames Point Bridge
676:St. James Building
389:Great Fire of 1901
382:American Civil War
334:Great Fire of 1901
318:St. James Building
32:St. James Building
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402:Jacob Elias Cohen
330:Henry John Klutho
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1684:Schultz Building
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599:. July 9, 2010.
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2105:Laura Street
1747:VyStar Tower
1392:Main Library
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1306:Ritz Theatre
1128:Jacksonville
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926:Laura Street
916:Demographics
881:Architecture
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712:November 27,
710:. Retrieved
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651:November 27,
649:. Retrieved
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624:. Retrieved
620:the original
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2110:Ward Street
2100:King Street
2067:Five Points
2058:Squares and
2020:Klutho Park
1704:Skyscrapers
1604:The Carling
1567:The Avenues
1178:Hart Bridge
1085:WikiProject
1030:Skyscrapers
626:October 24,
206:May 3, 1976
153: /
129:Coordinates
2135:Categories
2045:Treaty Oak
2015:Hanna Park
1659:Marabanong
1360:Government
1141:structures
953:Government
573:References
430:May Cohens
410:fast-track
349:May Cohens
257:Government
141:81°39′34″W
138:30°19′48″N
1812:Transport
1507:Retailing
1372:City Hall
1268:UNF Arena
1131:landmarks
970:Libraries
948:Geography
933:Festivals
901:Companies
446:Ed Austin
436:City Hall
166:Architect
1771:Military
1581:Historic
1288:Theatres
1073:Category
1025:Religion
963:Timeline
561:See also
238:Politics
197:76000594
116:Location
2122:italics
2092:Streets
1407:Museums
1208:Cinemas
1150:Bridges
1040:Tourism
1020:Schools
990:Museums
958:History
921:Economy
911:Culture
906:Council
891:Climate
886:Beaches
464:Gallery
367:History
347:(later
1200:venues
1035:Sports
1010:People
1005:Police
1914:Parks
1853:Other
1330:Other
1000:Parks
985:Music
980:Media
975:Mayor
378:hotel
270:Other
2008:City
1015:Port
943:Flag
714:2020
653:2020
628:2019
316:The
730:".
192:No.
2137::
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305:e
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291:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
