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in Albion Street, until the acquisition of a permanent site in
Renfield Street in 1820 by which time the congregation had grown to 236. The Renfield Church, as it came to be known, was formed to meet the needs of the western suburbs and Calton. For two years, until the appointment of the Rev. Michael Willis in 1821, there was no permanent minister. The membership of the congregation continued to rise slowly, however, it was decided in 1855, because of shifting patterns of residence, to sell the Renfield site and move westwards. A new Church was built in Bath Street with seating for 1200. After the death of the Rev Duncan MacNab, the Ministry remained vacant for a period of 12 months. Finally, and despite the reticence of some of the more intransigent purists of the congregation,
384:" Chalmers had managed to persuade the Provost and Magistrates to appoint him as Minister to the new church in order to allow him to put into practice his unorthodox, evangelical ideas for alleviating the material and spiritual squalor generated by industrialism. Thanks to this approach, which became a model in its time, he hoped to bring about a moral change by fostering independence and by privileging personal contact, parochial care and schooling. Chalmers' Ministry had considerable success but was relatively short, for, in 1823, he was appointed to the chair of moral philosophy at
408:*. On 14 May 1843, Dr Brown preached his last sermon in Macfarlane Street, and then, with the support of 1151 out of 1175 members of the congregation, left the church. Three days later, a new congregation was formed under the name of "Free St John's". Initially, without a place of worship, the congregation found a temporary location in Blackfriar's street, until, thanks to a subscription, sufficient funds were collected for a new Church to be built in George street in 1845, where "Free St John's" continued to prosper until 1922.
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membership had by this time increased to 100 was dedicated under the name of "Mitchel U.P. Church". Following the appointment of the new
Minister, Dr John Wilson in 1861, there was a rapid rise in membership and, in 1873, a new site with seating for 1000 was opened in Breadalbane Street under the name of
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It was originally formed in 1852 when the
Wellington Street congregation changed location. It was a small congregation of about 30 laymen which, finally in 1853, was taken in hand by the Rev. William Miller. More suitable accommodation was found in Cheapside street in 1856 and the congregation, whose
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Dr Dods was a progressive in theological terms and suffered on-going criticism from conservative
Presbyterians for his alleged unorthodox and heretical leanings. He was criticised essentially on 2 counts: a) for his outspoken defence of modern biblical criticism and his rejection of the notion of
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In the same year, 1819, a few hundred yards away new congregation was formed. It was a lay overflow congregation from the "Old Light Church" in East
Cromwell Street, consisting of some 30 members and led by two elders: a weaver and a currier. The first services were held in rented accommodation
348:
The opening phase in the story dates back to 1819. Glasgow like other industrial towns was confronted with the appalling, overcrowded and insanitary living conditions engendered by the rapidly increasing population. A new Church, St John's Parish Church, was built on the north side of Bell Street
421:
was inducted in 1864. This resulted in a memorable
Ministry and made Renfield's name as a centre for religious life in Glasgow. Again, because of population shifts, it was decided that it would be advantageous for the congregations of Free St John's and Renfield to unite, which was finally
482:
style by the architect James Taylor
Thomson (1887â1953). He won the competition to design the church in 1927; it was built between 1929 and 1930. Thomson's wedding took place in the church in 1931. The church also includes elaborate
443:. At the request of the Presbytery however, the Church moved West to serve the developing areas of Hyndland . The project to build a new Church in Novar Drive was blocked by WW1. After the war it was decided to unite with
339:
The history of the present St John's
Renfield Church has its roots in three separate congregations reflecting the ecclesiastical, industrial and demographic fortunes of nineteenth and twentieth century Scotland.
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Increases caused essentially by the immigration of unskilled and often illiterate workers fleeing rural poverty from
Ireland and the Highlands. A 10 fold increase between 1801 and 1901.
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471:, but by the time of completion the UF Church had already united (in 1929) with the Church of Scotland. On 15 December 1970 the church was designated as a Category B
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1324:"16-22 (Even Nos) Beaconsfield Road, St John's Renfield Church, Church of Scotland, Halls and Church Officer's House (Category B Listed Building) (LB32301)"
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accomplished in 1923. As the
Renfield church was both more modern and more convenient, it was this building that was adopted to house the new congregation, "
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by Douglas Strachan and Gordon Webster. Also in Glasgow, Thomson designed High Carntyne Parish Church and was involved in designing the
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William Wilberforce is reported to have commented on Dr Chalmers' visit to London. "all the world is wild about Dr Chalmers."
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the inerrancy of the gospel, b) for suggesting that the Edinburgh Botanic Gardens should be open to the public on Sundays.
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who already had a considerable reputation as moral reformer and evangelical preacher and whose leadership during the
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who was teaching at the time at Free Church College, Glasgow frequented Renfield Church and collaborated with Dods
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and the Church continued to prosper with a growing congregation until the great schism caused over the issue of "
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in 1927. The Church was transported ( i.e. relocated) to the new Church building in Beaconsfield road in 1931.
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1454:
Hollander. S. (2008) "The Economics of Karl Marx: Analysis and Application" Cambridge University Press.
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facing down Macfarlane Street, where it stood until demolished in the 1960s, to serve the deprived
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1495:(1969) 150th Anniversary Celebrations. Printed by Pillars and Wilson Ltd, Glasgow and Edinburgh.
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in 1994. His successor was the Rev Colin McIntosh, who subsequently became minister of
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Prof. New Testament Exegis subsequently Principal of New College, Edinburgh (1907)
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Glasgow was ⌠" possibly the filthiest and unhealthiest of all the British towns".
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The minister (since 2009) is the Rev Fiona Lillie, who was previously minister at
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The church was dedicated in January 1931. The new building was planned by the
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A few miles to the East, a third congregation had evolved, under the name of
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The church building is situated in Beaconsfield Road, Kelvindale (within the
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Moderator of the Gen. Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of England (1928)
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The Rev. Mitchel was the first Minister of the Wellington Street Church.
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Prof. Divinity, subsequently Principal of Knox College, Toronto (1857)
404:" which led to the Disruption and the creation of the new independent
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98:
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1443:"Place and Politics The Geographical Mediation of State and Society."
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233:
528:. The previous minister, the Rev Dugald Cameron, is now minister in
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426:". In 1924, the Rev. G. H. C. Macgregor was inducted as Minister.
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http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=202897
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Moderator of the Gen. Assembly of the Church of Scotland (1832)
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Moderator of the Gen. Assembly of the Church of Scotland (1994)
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Professor of New Testament History, Glasgow University (1933)
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Knightswood St. Margaret's Parish Church (Church of Scotland)
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Prof. Church History, Westminster College, Cambridge (1914)
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Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
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Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
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The celebrated evangelist and lecturer on natural science
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Moderator of the United Free Church Gen. Assembly (1919)
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Discussed amongst others (unfavourably) by Karl Marx.
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Moderator of the Free Church of Scotland (October 1843)
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Moderator of the Free Church of Scotland (October 1843)
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Directory of Scottish Architects: James Taylor Thomson
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Kelvinside Hillhead Parish Church (Church of Scotland)
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Union of Free St John's, Renfield and Hyndland 1929â?)
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First Moderator of the Free Church of Scotland (1843)
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and the Glasgow Nuffield Hospital are located nearby.
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Kelvin Stevenson Memorial Church (Church of Scotland)
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535:A former minister (1966â1976) was the Very Rev Dr
363:Minister at St John's Parish Church. (1819 - 1823)
1474:The Life and Times of Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847)
1545:20th-century Church of Scotland church buildings
705:Prof. Old Testament, Aberdeen University (1882)
692:Moderator of the Free Church of Scotland (1867)
633:Moderator of the Free Church of Scotland (1845)
1387:http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/6103200.stm
797:Principal Free Church College, Glasgow (1928)
610:Prof. Theology, University of Edinburgh (1838)
449:"St John's Renfield and Hyndland congregation"
40:The Parish Church of St John's Renfield Church
1058:Jordanhill Parish Church (Church of Scotland)
8:
1437:Photograph of the church (on Flickr website)
1346:DSA Biography of Scottish Architects website
1482:(2 Volumes). London: Hodder and Stoughton.
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901:(Union of St John's and Renfield 1819â1843)
1493:"St John's â Renfield Church 1819 â 1969."
630:Moderator of the Church of Scotland (1834)
447:and so a new congregation was formed, the
45:
31:
1238:Carnegie Simpson 1909 Vol. 1. pp. 109â111
1164:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 5.
376:in 1843 was to make him, in the words of
1427:Church of Scotland Presbytery of Glasgow
1250:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 24.
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303:. It is within the Church of Scotland's
18:St. John's Renfield Church, Glasgow
1307:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 27
1298:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 27
1286:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 26
1277:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 23
1220:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 15
1211:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 14
1166:Within 18 months 24 schools were opened
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1530:Category B listed buildings in Glasgow
1525:Church of Scotland churches in Glasgow
1358:. List.Co.uk. Accessed 12 August 2012.
1143:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 7
1134:St John's â Renfield Church 1969, p. 4
1078:Wellington Church (Church of Scotland)
702:Dr George Cameron (Associate Minister)
51:The church seen from Beaconsfield Road
1370:Church of Scotland Yearbook, 2008-9,
1202:St John's â Renfield Church 1969 p. 9
1193:St John's â Renfield Church 1969 p. 8
1184:St John's â Renfield Church 1969 p. 7
1175:St John's â Renfield Church 1969 p. 5
463:Interior of St John's Renfield Church
263:
255:
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566:Ministers: 1821 to the present day
368:Its first minister was the young Dr
1420:Official website - about the church
1068:St. Mary's Cathedral (Episcopalian)
1031:List of Church of Scotland parishes
319:). The church is visible from the
25:
1073:St. Bride's Church (Episcopalian)
558:, the first woman minister to be
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1229:St John's â Renfield 1969, p. 21
1063:St. Luke's Cathedral (Orthodox)
231:
171:
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1480:"The Life of Principal Rainy".
469:United Free Church of Scotland
382:The chief Scotsman of his age.
1:
1503:A report to Parliament (1839)
1467:"A Brief History of Glasgow".
1320:Historic Environment Scotland
478:The church was designed in a
388:. He was replaced first by
343:
1550:Rebuilt churches in Scotland
899:ST JOHN'S â RENFIELD CHURCH
579:Subsequent responsibilities
539:, who subsequently moved to
436:"The Hyndland Congregation".
1268:, London. 23 December 1947.
925:ST JOHN'S â RENFIELD CHURCH
811:Dr Patrick Carnegie Simpson
29:Church in Glasgow, Scotland
1566:
1540:Churches completed in 1931
1535:Listed churches in Glasgow
1501:"The Highland Clearances".
1472:Maclean, D. J. (2013)
1097:A Brief History of Glasgow
955:Rev. James G. K. Brotheron
325:Gartnavel General Hospital
287:is a parish church of the
285:St. John's Renfield Church
1511:London: 23 December 1947.
1409:St John's Renfield Church
1389:BBC News, 31 October 2006
1122:See: Thomas Chalmers NNDB
612:Leader of the Disruption
430:The Hyndland Congregation
424:Free St John's â Renfield
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35:St John's Renfield Church
1450:The Rev. Thomas Chalmers
1445:Boston: Allen and Unwin.
1154:See: Hollander p. 131
587:ST JOHN'S PARISH CHURCH
329:Gartnavel Royal Hospital
1498:Symons J.C. (1839) In:
441:"Sandyford U.P. Church"
406:Free Church of Scotland
344:St John's Parish Church
1478:Simpson, P. C. (1909)
943:Rev. James A. Campbell
657:FREE ST JOHN'S CHURCH
464:
445:"St John's â Renfield"
398:spiritual independence
365:
1441:Agnew J. A. (1987)
1037:Other churches nearby
967:Rev. James A. Simpson
914:Dr G. H. C. Macgregor
499:and much of the 1937
497:University of Glasgow
462:
386:St Andrews University
359:
305:Presbytery of Glasgow
227:Presbytery of Glasgow
1448:Buchan, A. (2015)
1411:at Wikimedia Commons
626:Dr Patrick MacFarlan
390:Dr Patrick MacFarlan
178:James Taylor Thomson
1004:Rev. Dugald Cameron
980:Rev. Colin McIntosh
865:Rev. William Miller
556:Sheilagh M. Kesting
295:in the west end of
75: /
794:Dr W. M. Macgregor
767:Rev. Duncan MacNab
603:Dr Thomas Chalmers
549:Dunblane Cathedral
465:
366:
321:Great Western Road
289:Church of Scotland
265:Reference no.
238:St John's Renfield
183:Architectural type
121:Church of Scotland
79:55.8861°N 4.3066°W
1407:Media related to
1376:978-0-86153-387-9
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541:Dornoch Cathedral
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361:Thomas Chalmers.
317:G12 postcode area
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1327:. Retrieved
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251:â Category B
174:Architect(s)
158:Architecture
153:January 1931
116:Denomination
26:
840:(1852â1926)
727:(1819â1922)
659:(1843â1922)
589:(1819â1843)
551:(in 1988).
543:and became
351:Calton area
208:Years built
82: /
1519:Categories
1084:References
374:Disruption
293:Kelvindale
291:, serving
257:Designated
222:Presbytery
202:Neo-Gothic
67:55°53â˛10âłN
1509:The Times
1356:St John's
1266:The Times
1000:1989â2008
988:1989â1998
976:1977â1988
963:1966â1976
951:1953â1965
939:1929â1952
910:1923â1928
885:1896â1926
873:1861â1895
861:1853â1860
824:1911â1923
806:1899â1911
790:1890â1898
775:1864â1889
763:1856â1863
751:1848â1855
736:1821â1847
711:1883â1922
698:1881â1882
683:1847â1880
668:1843â1847
640:1826â1843
621:1824â1826
598:1819â1823
522:Stromness
402:patronage
211:1929-1930
187:Cruciform
150:Dedicated
70:4°18â˛24âłW
1329:19 March
1025:See also
576:Minister
511:Ministry
503:site in
455:Building
311:Location
301:Scotland
109:Scotland
95:Location
495:of the
400:" and "
378:Carlyle
335:History
297:Glasgow
269:LB32301
137:History
127:Website
105:Country
99:Glasgow
1486:
1458:
1374:
526:Orkney
493:chapel
234:Parish
190:Church
145:Active
142:Status
1012:2009â
197:Style
1484:ISBN
1456:ISBN
1372:ISBN
1331:2019
849:1852
530:Oban
485:oak
380:, "
1521::
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928:(
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