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St. Wenceslas Church (Zderaz)

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878: 842: 854: 866: 29: 1022: 1010: 914: 119: 962: 986: 974: 938: 950: 998: 154: 890: 926: 902: 738: 488: 379: 776: 649: 558: 585:(1872-1941). The cemetery was abolished but the church was still not restored. In 1909, the city council appointed architects Eduard Sochor (1862-1947) and Ferdinand Čapka (1905-1987) with the restoration. A terrace was created around the church, the tracery was restored, nevertheless the renovation works stopped one year later. They were not finished till the church was bought by The Czechoslovak 415:
The visitation protocols of the Archdeacon of Prague Paul of Janovice from 1379-1382 state that the church had four altars. There was already a vaulted choir with a two bays of cross vault and a pentagonal ending. The sacristy was built on the south side of choir. The nave remained without a
549:, who abolished many monasteries during his reign. From 1809, the building became a prison. In 1827, the church was consecrated again, however it still remained a prison until 1884, when the jail was moved to Pankrác and the complex of buildings was bought by the city. 386:
Archeological research made by archeologist Karel Guth (1883-1943) in the years 1927 – 1929, showed that it was a simple one-nave construction with a semi rounded apse on the east and a large square tower on the west. A part of this tower was later included into the
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with wooden balustrade stands on Tuscan stone pillars with capitals. There is a painted wooden ceiling under the choir. The western wall under the choir is painted with 4 Latin inscriptions, which were added in the reconstruction from 19th century. There is a
518:. Three years later, with the support of the emperor and nobility, the Augustinians started to build a monastery on the west side of the church. Around 1645, the church was paved with white marble and green serpentine, brought from the 656:
The presbytery and the main nave are separated by a pointed triumphal arc. The nave is vaulted with a late Gothic vault with terracotta ribs, supported by Renaissance Tuscan semi columns. The vault is decorated with late Baroque
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The entrance to the sacristy is in the south wall of the chancel. The pointed portal is profiled in the same way as sedilia. There are remains of original mural above the entrance. The painting depicts the genealogy of
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Around 1904, the whole monastery was demolished and the terrain was lowered to the level of the street and rent houses were built instead of the monastery. The church was not restored and was in danger of demolition.
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reconstruction and it became a part of the western frontage of the church from 14th century. The church was surrounded by a cemetery. Three gravestones were preserved and are now placed in the City of Prague Museum.
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The chancel has two bays of cross vault and a spokewise vaulting at the ending. The ribs, which have a pear-like profile, are placed on pentagonal dosserets ending on the same level as the window cornice.
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traceries, made from the remains of old ones. The main nave is supported by four simple columns in the south and three on the north. The oldest part of the construction are the remains of the
499:(1552-1612) donated 300 threescopes to the church. The wooden ceiling was replaced with a new Gothic vault with terracotta ribs supported by Tuscan semi columns. Due to this change, the 841: 525:
During the Swedish occupation of Prague, the church was heavily damaged. In 17th century, a new sacristy was built on the place of the old one. The most famous Czech Baroque painter
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The Zderaz settlement has ancient origin and is named after the owner, Zderaz. In 1115, the village was first mentioned with a church, which was probably dedicated to
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and made by František Kotyza. Each bench has its own animal motif. The organ is placed in the western part of the church on the organ loft.
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in the south. The main nave is 14 meters high, the smaller presbytery is 13 meters high with the ending shaped as five sides of an octagon.
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BUTTA, Tomáš a kol. Kostel svatého Václava na Zderaze. Praha : Náboženská obec Církve československé husitské v Praze 2, 2004. 70 s.
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In 1324, the monastery bought a house with a spa near the church and established a hospital in this new building. After the founding of
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In the years 1180 to 1190, the settlement belonged to two Czech noblemen, Kojat and Všebor (Svébor), members of the aristocratic
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SOMMER, Jan. Loď kostela sv. Václava na Zderaz v Praze II. Památky a příroda. 1991, roč. 16, čís. 7, s. 403-407. ISSN 0139-9853.
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LÍBAL, Dobroslav. Katalog gotické architektury v České republice do husitských válek. 1. vyd. Praha: Unicornis, 2001, 607 s.
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on the northern wall of the presbytery. It was represented by a number of small depictions in a geometric composition. The
676:– they capture richly draped figures in rigid groups or epic scenes. There is a symbolic depiction of the maternity of the 609:’ Church is located on a rock terrace above the level of street. The construction is made of rubble stone with remains of 546: 208: 1112: 827: 792: 452:, the church was restored. Two altars were added next to the pillars, which supported the ceiling, one was dedicated to 41: 1164: 1038:
BAŤKOVÁ, Růžena a kol. Umělecké památky Prahy Nové Město - Vyšehrad - Vinohrady. Praha : Academia, 1998. 839 s.
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http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WMKKGX_Church_of_St_Wenceslas_at_Zderaz_Kostel_Sv_Vclava_na_Zderaze_Prague
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SEDLÁČKOVÁ, Ema. Kostel svatého Václava na Zderaze. Praha : Výtvarný Odbor Umělecké Besedy, 1946. 24 s.
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with medallions depicting the miracles of Jesus is displayed on the southern wall above the entrance to the
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for the cloister of the church. The monastery and the church became a gallery of Škréta’s paintings for the
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in Jerusalem. The construction began 8 November 1643. The finished chapel was consecrated 11 May 1645.
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NEUMANN, Eduard. Kostel sv. Václava na Zderaze. Praha : Rada starších CČS v Praze II, 1929. 46 s.
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The front side of the altar is decorated with carvings of six figures from the Czech history -
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KALINA, Pavel. Praha 1310-1419: kapitoly o vrcholné gotice. 1. vyd. Praha: Libri, 2004, 237 s.
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was added as a decoration to the main altar. The arch was transferred to the parish Church of
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In the year 1785, the monastery was abolished and deconsecrated. This was due to the emperor
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was built in 17th century. It is square shaped, it has two window axis and a low barrel
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PLATOVSKÁ, Marie (ed.). Slavné stavby Prahy 2. Praha : Foibos Books, 2011. 280 s.
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http://www.pragueticketoffice.com/prostoradetail.aspx?id=stwenceslas-church-na-zderaze
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walls. The building includes a polyhedral chancel, a rectangular nave, a fléche and a
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CHADRABA, Rudolf a kol. Dějiny českého výtvarného umění I/1. Praha : Academia.
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windows had to be lowered down and their traceries had to be replaced, even the
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was demolished. The reconstruction was led by master builder Karel Mělnický.
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Until 1586, the church remained without a change, afterwards the emperor
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is divided into two parts and it is located on the southern wall of the
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The benches designed by František Bílek and made by František Kotyza.
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tower in the nord-west. There is a gallery located under the church.
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stands in the presbytery. It was carved in 1930 by Czech artist
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The remains of the murals above the entrance to the sacristy.
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St. Wenceslas' Church at Zderaz as seen from Resslova Street.
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In 1641, a cloister was built for the newcomer community of
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St. Wenceslas' Church at Zderaz from Dittrichova Street.
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St. Wenceslas' Church at Zderaz from Dittrichova Street.
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On 5 August 1420, the monastery was burned down by the
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St. Wenceslas' Church at Zderaz from Resslova Street.
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However, in 1904, the Association for restoration of
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After the 284:National Cultural Monument of the Czech Republic 50:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 8: 16:For other churches with similar names, see 408:, St. Wenceslas’ Church became one of the 117: 95: 1170:Gothic architecture in the Czech Republic 81:Learn how and when to remove this message 967:The view from the space under the choir. 837: 822:The inspiration for the Chapel of the 859:The cross vault above the presbytery. 424:church was included as a part of the 297: 289: 280: 7: 623:The pointed windows have new simple 327:) is a Gothic single-nave church in 553:Reconstruction in the 20th century 14: 826:in St. Wenceslas’ Church was the 325:Kostel svatého Václava na Zderaze 110:Kostel svatého Václava na Zderaze 1020: 1008: 996: 991:The candelabrum shaped as hands. 984: 979:The candelabrum shaped as hands. 972: 960: 948: 936: 924: 912: 900: 888: 876: 864: 852: 840: 593:was added under the choir loft. 152: 99:Church of St Wenceslas in Zderaz 27: 491:The Gothic vault over the nave. 191: 672:are tightly connected to book 317:St. Wenceslas Church at Zderaz 1: 1175:Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia 907:The entrance to the sacristy. 810:The benches were designed by 294:Kostel sv. Václava Na Zderaze 828:Church of the Holy Sepulchre 818:Chapel of the Holy Sepulchre 871:The interior of the church. 104: 1191: 955:The space under the choir. 15: 766:Statue of the Crucifixion 310: 306: 277: 128: 116: 103: 93:Church in Prague, Czechia 943:The vault over the nave. 36:This article includes a 883:The plan of the church. 242:Czech cultural monument 65:more precise citations. 780: 742: 653: 562: 492: 383: 324: 109: 778: 740: 651: 560: 490: 444:’church was given to 381: 178:Previous denomination 462:St. John the Baptist 357:House of Hrabischitz 238:Heritage designation 18:St. Wenceslas Church 1141:50.0753°N 14.4158°E 1137: /  678:Blessed Virgin Mary 541:18th–19th centuries 483:16th–17th centuries 1165:Churches in Prague 805:John Amos Comenius 781: 743: 654: 563: 493: 384: 299:Reference no. 248:Architectural type 38:list of references 705:under the choir. 464:. Around 1500, a 412:parish churches. 329:Prague – New Town 314: 313: 230:Functional status 91: 90: 83: 1182: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1146:50.0753; 14.4158 1142: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1024: 1012: 1000: 988: 976: 964: 952: 940: 928: 916: 904: 892: 880: 868: 856: 844: 581:(1846-1910) and 505:Romanesque tower 432:The Hussite Wars 404:in 1348 by king 220:26 November 1181 158: 156: 155: 121: 96: 86: 79: 75: 72: 66: 61:this article by 52:inline citations 31: 30: 23: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1155: 1154: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1136: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1109: 1035: 1028: 1025: 1016: 1013: 1004: 1001: 992: 989: 980: 977: 968: 965: 956: 953: 944: 941: 932: 929: 920: 917: 908: 905: 896: 893: 884: 881: 872: 869: 860: 857: 848: 845: 836: 820: 812:František Bílek 785:Forefather Čech 770:František Bílek 762: 727: 711: 694: 667: 652:The presbytery. 642: 637: 604: 599: 555: 543: 485: 475:in Jílové near 460:, the other to 434: 398: 342: 337: 286: 182:Catholic Church 153: 151: 124: 112: 94: 87: 76: 70: 67: 56: 42:related reading 32: 28: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1188: 1186: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1157: 1156: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1108: 1107:External links 1105: 1104: 1103: 1092: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1047: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1007: 1005: 1002: 995: 993: 990: 983: 981: 978: 971: 969: 966: 959: 957: 954: 947: 945: 942: 935: 933: 930: 923: 921: 918: 911: 909: 906: 899: 897: 894: 887: 885: 882: 875: 873: 870: 863: 861: 858: 851: 849: 846: 839: 835: 832: 824:Holy Sepulchre 819: 816: 761: 758: 726: 723: 710: 707: 693: 690: 666: 663: 641: 638: 636: 633: 603: 600: 598: 595: 587:Hussite Church 554: 551: 542: 539: 484: 481: 433: 430: 397: 394: 361:Holy Sepulchre 341: 338: 336: 333: 312: 311: 308: 307: 304: 303: 300: 296: 295: 292: 288: 287: 282: 279: 278: 275: 274: 271: 267: 266: 261: 255: 254: 249: 245: 244: 239: 235: 234: 231: 227: 226: 222: 221: 218: 212: 211: 206: 200: 199: 194: 190: 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 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Wenceslas 567: 559: 552: 550: 548: 540: 538: 536: 532: 531:St. Wenceslas 528: 523: 521: 520:Prague Castle 517: 513: 508: 506: 502: 498: 489: 482: 480: 478: 474: 470: 467: 463: 459: 458:St. Procopius 455: 451: 447: 443: 442:St. Wenceslas 439: 431: 429: 427: 423: 419: 413: 411: 407: 403: 395: 393: 390: 380: 376: 374: 370: 366: 365:St. Wenceslas 362: 358: 353: 351: 347: 339: 334: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 309: 305: 301: 293: 291:Official name 285: 276: 272: 268: 265: 262: 260: 256: 253: 250: 246: 243: 240: 236: 232: 228: 223: 219: 217: 213: 210: 207: 205: 201: 198: 197:Parish church 195: 186: 183: 180: 176: 173: 170: 168: 164: 161: 150: 146: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 120: 115: 111: 107: 102: 97: 85: 82: 74: 64: 60: 54: 53: 47: 43: 39: 34: 25: 24: 19: 1122: 1033:Bibliography 895:The sedilia. 821: 809: 791:with prince 782: 763: 744: 732:Jesus Christ 728: 725:The sacristy 712: 695: 682:Tree of Life 674:illumination 668: 655: 643: 622: 605: 597:Architecture 568: 564: 544: 535:Augustinians 527:Karel Škréta 524: 516:Ferdinand II 512:Augustinians 509: 494: 473:St. Adalbert 450:Hussite Wars 435: 414: 399: 396:14th century 385: 354: 343: 316: 315: 273:12th century 225:Architecture 167:Denomination 77: 71:October 2023 68: 57:Please help 49: 1144: / 787:, princess 760:Furnishings 703:columbarium 625:Renaissance 591:columbarium 583:Josef Fanta 577:architects 575:Art Nouveau 454:St. Nicolas 346:Saint Peter 270:Years built 252:Hall church 216:Consecrated 63:introducing 1159:Categories 1132:14°24′57″E 1129:50°04′31″N 1072:8087073355 1055:8086788172 1044:8020005382 931:The choir. 801:John Žižka 779:The altar. 719:presbytery 670:The murals 629:Romanesque 611:Romanesque 561:The choir. 497:Rudolph II 422:Romanesque 410:New Town´s 406:Charles IV 302:1000152154 209:Wenceslaus 204:Dedication 793:Wenceslas 547:Joseph II 479:in 1760. 369:St. Peter 797:John Hus 764:A large 750:sacristy 686:sacristy 635:Interior 618:sacristy 602:Exterior 438:Hussites 402:New Town 138:New Town 136:Zderaz, 133:Location 834:Gallery 789:Ludmila 747:Baroque 715:sedilia 709:Sedilia 615:Baroque 446:Hussite 340:Origins 335:History 188:History 160:Czechia 148:Country 59:improve 1098:  1087:  1070:  1053:  1042:  665:Murals 659:murals 501:Gothic 477:Prague 466:Gothic 428:nave. 426:Gothic 389:Gothic 264:Gothic 233:Active 193:Status 157:  142:Prague 754:vault 698:choir 692:Choir 640:Vault 418:vault 321:Czech 259:Style 106:Czech 44:, or 1096:ISBN 1085:ISBN 1068:ISBN 1051:ISBN 1040:ISBN 803:and 745:The 713:The 696:The 469:arch 456:and 440:and 373:Paul 371:and 350:Paul 348:and 1161:: 799:, 795:, 734:. 721:. 688:. 661:. 352:. 323:: 140:, 108:: 48:, 40:, 1102:. 1091:. 1074:. 1057:. 1046:. 319:( 84:) 78:( 73:) 69:( 55:. 20:.

Index

St. Wenceslas Church
list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
Czech

New Town
Prague
Czechia
Denomination
Hussite Church
Catholic Church
Parish church
Dedication
Wenceslaus
Consecrated
Czech cultural monument
Hall church
Style
Gothic
National Cultural Monument of the Czech Republic
Czech
Prague – New Town
Saint Peter
Paul
House of Hrabischitz

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