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of rich
American black walnut has been installed, a wood known for its exceptional beauty and sturdiness. The wainscot rests on top of a continuous base of Windham Verde Antique marble, and is indented by four confessionals and in the forward part of the nave four votive shrines that are set up
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parish, which first met in a small wooden frame structure at Roscoe Street and
Lawndale Avenue. The present church was built in 1942 and was the first church to be consecrated by the newly appointed Cardinal
455:. In recent years, the ethnic character of the parish has undergone a gradual change from an exclusively Polish to one that is multicultural and multiracial, as the neighborhood first witnessed an influx of
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Much of the intricate painted ornamental designs that appeared throughout the church were not saved while painting during a recent renovation of the church because of a lack of parish funds.
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liturgical law. The side, or votive altars are similarly constructed. The altar table rests on a predella or stylobate of Verde Nicoli stone, the top platform which is inlaid with
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and
Romanesque elements with a host of Art Deco features that were current at the time of construction. The church is encased in walls of pressed brick trimmed with
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rising to a height of 37 feet above the sanctuary floor as the setting for the huge crucifix, which is cut from a mammoth block of bluish-black Port D'Oro marble.
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The main altar from which this featured crucifix arises is a permanent altar in the liturgical sense that it rests on its own foundation, as is required by
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which can accommodate a congregation of up to 1,200 worshipers. To a height of ten feet above the floor and against the entire exterior wall a
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of rose coral marbles. The votive or side altars conform and hence are in harmony with the principal altar, both in color and in form
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or sanctuary is enclosed behind a heavy rail of rich "breccia orientale" penetrated at regular intervals with a lattice of brilliant
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skyline. It is well-known for its unique architecture, as well as being the site where the photographer and historic preservationist
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against the wall. The aisles are paved in ceramic tiles while the pews are carved out of the same
American black walnut.
467:. Today, mass is celebrated in three languages: English, Polish and Spanish. St. Wenceslaus has been administered by the
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hybrid is actually a few blocks south of the district's formal boundaries. St
Wenceslaus is accessible via the
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was originally a mission of St. Wenceslaus in what was then a primarily rural area annexed to
Chicago.
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The church's interior features a distinct historicizing Art Deco motif with a color scheme of light
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and folkloric motifs, it is much more subdued in comparison to
Chicago's more well-known
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era, including Queen of Angels in
Chicago, St. Joseph and St. Francis Xavier churches in
17:
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622:. The reredos was formed by inlaying some 25 precious woods on a foundation of Honduras
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arises, designed to direct the attention of the viewer to the purpose of the edifice.
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St. Wenceslaus was founded in 1912 as a Polish parish to relieve overcrowding at
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They All Fall Down: Richard Nickel's
Struggle to Save America's Architecture
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immigrants during the 1990s and later began to experience minor pockets of
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and rose coral marbles. The sacrificial table or mensa is light colored
610:. The church is designed to direct the eye to the central altar and its
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Although the historic church is a stop for many tourists visiting the
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20th-century Roman
Catholic church buildings in the United States
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windows. Although the church is filled with depictions of Polish
602:. A floor of oriental and Florida deep rose marbles leads to the
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of the main entrance, which leads into a spacious and commodious
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548:
544:
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1031:
859:
819:
1125:
List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago
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whose walls are lavishly lined with Notre Dame and Oriental
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or platform of the church's dominant feature, the main
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on a base of Red Levanto, while the floor is paved in
451:
derives from the Polish name for the church's patron,
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2003:
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1621:
Guerin College Preparatory High School, River Grove
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1651:Woodlands Academy of the Sacred Heart, Lake Forest
769:Pogorzelski, Daniel; Maloof, John (30 June 2008).
582:. Beyond the narthex is the spacious and well-lit
1735:Saint Louise de Marillac High School, Northfield
1705:Archbishop Quigley Preparatory Seminary, Chicago
1481:Christ the King Jesuit College Prep High School
694:, a devotion to the Child Jesus popular in the
690:. Next to it is a recently installed figure of
664:. The church's most well-known asset, a set of
508:, a firm that worked extensively with Cardinal
349:located at 3400 North Monticello Avenue in the
652:tints, which includes the church's impressive
1773:
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1255:St. Michael the Archangel Church, South Shore
1043:
871:
831:
535:The building's overall design is a fusion of
66:
8:
1661:Cristo Rey St. Martin College Prep, Waukegan
1591:Marian Catholic High School, Chicago Heights
2302:Christian organizations established in 1912
1305:Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church, Glenview
686:who famously decorated the interior of the
27:For other churches with similar names, see
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1766:
1758:
1725:St. Gregory the Great High School, Chicago
1381:
1367:
1359:
1050:
1036:
1028:
878:
864:
856:
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816:
45:
36:
2307:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1942
1581:St. Viator High School, Arlington Heights
886:Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of Chicago
2234:28th International Eucharistic Congress
1561:St. Ignatius College Preparatory School
1526:Mother McAuley Liberal Arts High School
1389:Education in the Archdiocese of Chicago
728:
504:The church was designed by the firm of
445:term for the surrounding neighborhood,
1745:Our Lady of the Angels School, Chicago
1641:Regina Dominican High School, Wilmette
1310:SS. Cyril and Methodius Church, Lemont
1300:St. Mary of Częstochowa Church, Cicero
1058:Churches in the Archdiocese of Chicago
682:The Purgatorial shrine was painted by
1245:St. Mary of the Woods Catholic Church
848:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago
347:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago
7:
1788:Clergy of the Archdiocese of Chicago
1457:University of Saint Mary of the Lake
811:PGSA - St. Wenceslaus Church history
1720:Queen of Peace High School, Burbank
1631:St. Joseph High School, Westchester
1155:Church of the Immaculate Conception
736:Cahan, Richard (1 September 1994).
614:, set against a huge background or
453:Saint Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia
2292:Roman Catholic churches in Chicago
2287:Polish-American culture in Chicago
482:, married Adrienne Dembo, a young
25:
2297:Art Deco architecture in Illinois
1616:Trinity High School, River Forest
1586:St. Laurence High School, Burbank
1290:Holy Family Church, North Chicago
1235:St. Mary of Perpetual Help Church
34:Church in Illinois, United States
2259:
2247:
1994:
1730:St. Scholastica Academy, Chicago
1596:Nazareth Academy, La Grange Park
1556:St. Francis de Sales High School
1536:Notre Dame High School for Girls
1430:
1079:
1008:
922:
469:Congregation of the Resurrection
65:
58:
2322:1912 establishments in Illinois
1710:Immaculata High School, Chicago
1541:Our Lady of Tepeyac High School
1320:St. Martha Church, Morton Grove
1160:Immaculate Heart of Mary Church
251:
1606:Notre Dame College Prep, Niles
1571:St. Rita of Cascia High School
1325:St. John Brebeuf Church, Niles
1250:St. Michael's Church, Old Town
806:Archdiocese of Chicago website
530:medieval European architecture
1:
2327:Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia
1656:Carmel High School, Mundelein
1611:Fenwick High School, Oak Park
1486:Cristo Rey Jesuit High School
1452:Saint Joseph College Seminary
1265:St. Thomas the Apostle Church
1240:St. Mary of the Angels Church
775:. Arcadia Press. p. 72.
516:Catholic churches during the
2312:Resurrectionist Congregation
1700:Academy of Our Lady, Chicago
1626:Seton Academy, South Holland
1601:Mount Assisi Academy, Lemont
1501:Hales Franciscan High School
1260:St. Stanislaus Kostka Church
1106:Queen of All Saints Basilica
1101:Our Lady of Sorrows Basilica
122:3400 North Monticello Avenue
2317:Filipino shrines in Chicago
1346:Madonna Della Strada Chapel
1330:St. Joseph Church, Wilmette
1295:St. Anne Church, Barrington
1165:Nativity of Our Lord Church
688:Armenian Cathedral in L'viv
380:edifices that dominate the
2348:
2254:Catholic Church portal
1715:Maria High School, Chicago
1447:Catholic Theological Union
1422:Stritch School of Medicine
1270:St. Vincent de Paul Church
1225:St. Jerome Croatian Church
1096:Basilica of Saint Hyacinth
939:Thomas Patrick Roger Foley
671:that were executed in the
368:churches visible from the
26:
2242:
2226:
2204:Reynold Henry Hillenbrand
2108:William Aloysius O'Connor
1992:
1921:Alexander Joseph McGavick
1757:
1428:
1412:Loyola University Chicago
1358:
1077:
1027:
1003:
920:
904:James Oliver Van de Velde
855:
791:– via Google Books.
758:– via Google Books.
562:sculptures loom over the
532:in the city of Chicago".
506:McCarthy, Smith and Eppig
486:girl, at St. Wenceslaus.
258:McCarthy, Smith and Eppig
84:
53:
44:
18:St. Wenceslaus in Chicago
1896:Gerald Frederick Kicanas
1636:Loyola Academy, Wilmette
1551:St. Benedict High School
1546:Resurrection High School
1531:Mount Carmel High School
1516:Leo Catholic High School
1506:Holy Trinity High School
1476:Brother Rice High School
1315:St. James Church, Lemont
1175:Old St. Patrick's Church
376:, one of two monumental
343:Kościół Świętego Wacława
294:March 27, 1940
2128:Patrick William Riordan
2063:William Richard Griffin
2028:Stanislaus Vincent Bona
1876:Raymond Peter Hillinger
1566:St. Patrick High School
1417:Saint Xavier University
1210:St. John Cantius Church
159:St. Wenceslaus's Parish
2058:James Aloysius Griffin
1926:William Edward McManus
1826:William Edward Cousins
1015:Catholicism portal
711:Polish Cathedral style
524:and St. Bernardine in
512:and produced numerous
433:Archdiocese of Chicago
342:
208:June 7, 1942
2174:Donald Martin Carroll
2148:Aloysius John Wycisło
2133:Edward James Slattery
2098:Martin Dewey McNamara
2083:Francis Joseph Magner
2073:James Patrick Keleher
2038:Maurice Francis Burke
1931:William David O'Brien
1856:Wilton Daniel Gregory
1836:Gustavo García-Siller
1801:Alfred Leo Abramowicz
1491:De La Salle Institute
1280:St. Wenceslaus Church
1170:Notre Dame de Chicago
1145:Holy Innocents Church
669:stations of the cross
374:St. Hyacinth Basilica
351:Avondale neighborhood
345:) is a church of the
248:For Polish immigrants
73:St. Wenceslaus Church
40:St. Wenceslaus Church
2143:Raymond James Vonesh
2113:Thomas Joseph Murphy
2068:John Richard Keating
2043:Edmund Michael Dunne
2023:Romeo Roy Blanchette
1881:Edward Francis Hoban
1821:Edwin Michael Conway
1806:Mark Andrew Bartosic
1407:Dominican University
1230:St. Ladislaus Church
975:Albert Gregory Meyer
960:James Edward Quigley
245:Heritage designation
29:St. Wenceslas Church
2164:John George Alleman
2118:Ernest John Primeau
2048:Edward Joseph Dunne
2018:Robert Emmet Barron
2013:Peter Joseph Baltes
1986:Andrew Peter Wypych
1976:Bernard James Sheil
1946:Cletus F. O'Donnell
1911:Timothy Joseph Lyne
1866:Nevin William Hayes
1851:Thomas Joseph Grady
1816:Robert Gerald Casey
1811:Kevin M. Birmingham
1496:DePaul College Prep
1275:Church of St. Vitus
1215:St. Josaphat Church
1200:St. Hedwig's Church
1195:St. Edward's Church
1180:Sacred Heart Church
1150:Holy Trinity Church
1071:Holy Name Cathedral
713:churches of Chicago
684:Jan Henryk De Rosen
435:. One of Chicago's
372:, it is along with
103:41.9432°N 87.7196°W
99: /
2266:Chicago portal
2214:Jeremiah J. Rodell
2169:Thaddeus J. Butler
2004:Priests who became
1981:John George Vlazny
1906:Robert J. Lombardo
1901:Jerome E. Listecki
1886:Thad J. Jakubowski
1871:Ronald Aldon Hicks
1846:Raymond E. Goedert
1690:St. Viator College
1521:Marist High School
1511:Josephinum Academy
1190:St. Clement Church
1185:St. Barbara Church
1140:Holy Family Church
692:Santo Niño de Cebú
474:On June 10, 1950,
370:Kennedy Expressway
263:Architectural type
2274:
2273:
2222:
2221:
2199:George G. Higgins
1966:Plácido Rodriguez
1794:Auxiliary bishops
1753:
1752:
1685:Lexington College
1402:DePaul University
1354:
1353:
1220:St. Joseph Church
1135:Holy Cross Church
1023:
1022:
662:Polish cathedrals
541:Indiana limestone
471:since July 2000.
332:
331:
237:Functional status
188:Polish immigrants
108:41.9432; -87.7196
16:(Redirected from
2339:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2252:
2251:
2189:John Joseph Egan
2123:Paul Peter Rhode
2006:bishop elsewhere
1998:
1961:George J. Rassas
1782:
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1676:Higher education
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1395:Higher education
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1205:St. Ita's Church
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985:Joseph Bernardin
965:George Mundelein
932:Coadjutor bishop
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717:Polish Americans
641:surmounted by a
518:Great Depression
510:George Mundelein
414:street station.
398:, this majestic
364:One of the many
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2184:Daniel Coughlin
2179:George Clements
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2005:
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1990:
1956:Joseph N. Perry
1951:Thomas Paprocki
1941:George V. Murry
1891:Francis J. Kane
1861:Jeffrey S. Grob
1831:Michael Dempsey
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639:pietra di Trani
558:Two monumental
547:narrows to the
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484:Polish-American
443:Polish language
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786:. Retrieved
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2053:Edward Egan
1936:John L. May
1647:Lake County
1577:Cook County
1286:Cook County
948:Archbishops
696:Philippines
620:inlaid wood
526:Forest Park
221:Consecrated
106: /
2281:Categories
1440:Seminaries
788:2014-08-29
755:2014-08-29
723:References
643:tabernacle
635:red Verona
400:Romanesque
298:1940-03-27
283:Romanesque
212:1942-06-07
194:Dedication
185:Founder(s)
94:87°43′11″W
91:41°56′36″N
1089:Basilicas
1064:Cathedral
980:John Cody
742:. Wiley.
572:vestibule
553:campanile
537:Byzantine
448:Wacławowo
408:Blue Line
378:religious
322:Materials
306:Completed
279:Byzantine
205:Dedicated
1115:Churches
705:See also
624:mahogany
612:crucifix
604:predella
588:wainscot
522:Wilmette
461:Filipino
457:Hispanic
404:Art Deco
393:landmark
382:Avondale
359:Illinois
310: ()
226: ()
129:Illinois
119:Location
2157:Priests
1472:Chicago
1339:Chapels
1131:Chicago
892:Bishops
616:reredos
568:narthex
431:in the
418:History
412:Addison
361:, USA.
355:Chicago
296: (
210: (
177:1912-06
175: (
170:Founded
165:History
155:Website
135:Country
125:Chicago
1670:Former
779:
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666:mosaic
658:saints
650:pastel
600:bronze
576:marble
564:façade
441:, the
366:Polish
339:Polish
281:&
267:Church
240:Active
2230:Other
608:altar
560:angel
327:Brick
274:Style
1121:List
777:ISBN
744:ISBN
677:Rome
596:apse
594:The
584:nave
551:, a
549:apse
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459:and
353:of
675:in
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570:or
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337:(
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31:.
20:)
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