Knowledge (XXG)

Stawell School

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surroundings with access to good books, bright pictures and open air. Mabel went to some pains to assert the social acceptability of her school. The girls, almost without exception would have come from privileged backgrounds, and would be expected to enter into a comfortable marriage or through university into a profession, perhaps both. Habits of self-reliance, co-operation and consideration for others were inculcated. Domestic arts such as cooking and management of servants were part of life for the boarders. Stawell's curriculum was strong on social skills: dancing, music, drawing, needlework, public speaking, drama, sports, current events, domestic science, languages, Scripture but above all, English literature. Mabel had no love for public examinations, though many of her students performed well in English and History, but with Stawell offering only General Science and basic mathematics, many university courses were out of reach for the Stawell alumnus. Patience married in 1928 and henceforth had little to do with teaching or day-to-day decisions, though she retained the title and responsibilities of managing director. The school was highly successful for its first ten years, but in the early 1930s the Great Depression brought economic hardship to farmers, whose daughters made up a good percentage of students, and development of social graces for daughters was seen as an expendable luxury. Later in the decade fear of war and petrol rationing were disincentives to families having their daughters too far away from home. Enrolments declined and with declaration of war in 1939 the school shifted to 84 Mills Terrace, North Adelaide and closed in December 1940.
144:, at Bungaree on 19 September 1928. They had two daughters, Lucinda (1929– ) and Virginia (1 October 1931 – ). With the death of her husband in 1935, Patience sold their Crafers property and returned with her two children to East Bungaree, where she lived with her father and brother until 1940. Her daughters attended Stawell School until it closed. She joined the Labor Party and stood unsuccessfully for blue-ribbon Liberal seats in the 78:(1818–1895), and whose family were in comfortable circumstances, purchased "Arthur's Seat", a large bungalow on 90 acres (36 ha) near the summit of Mount Lofty and overlooking the Adelaide Plains. It was largely financed with a loan from her mother, and the school was named in her honour, she having been born Mary Stawell. 111:
which gives the student a great deal of control over her own work, where the teacher is a resource and adviser rather than a lecturer, and students are encouraged to aid one another's learning at large round tables. She believed students should feel safe, free, comfortable and well fed, in pleasant
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It was decided to run the School as a company Stawell School Ltd., which was incorporated on 21 December 1926 with Patience Hawker as managing director. The two women made the house their residence, with rooms for boarders, and had classrooms built away from the residence. Mabel had considerable
67:. In 1925 she met a new member of staff, Patience Hawker (1900–1994), who had ideas about forming a school of her own. The following year while on holidays in England and on the Continent, Mabel decided the time had come, and instructed Patience to secure a suitable premises in the 124:
then in 1943 sold by Patience Howard and Mabel Hardy to Basil Harford. The National Broadcasting Service purchased a substantial section for the ABC-TV transmitter building and mast. Nancy Harford still owned the place on 16 February 1983 when it was destroyed in the
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experience with a variety of institutions, but modelled Stawell on what she knew of Frensham, one of many schools at which Patience had studied, and one which had inspired her with the care and kindness given the students. Part of their philosophy of teaching was
90:, who started on the building before he abruptly left South Australia in 1863, and was completed by the next tenant, Gavin Young, who named it "Arthur's Seat", for a hill overlooking 396: 421: 411: 426: 406: 401: 133:", the Anglican theological college and priory, were the only two significant buildings which were never rebuilt. The property is now part of 210: 177: 431: 149: 145: 121: 56: 60: 416: 156: 83: 64: 40: 283: 227: 126: 155:
Mabel retired, though taking the occasional teaching job. She changed residences several times, finally to
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Following closure of school on Mount Lofty, the property was leased to the Australian Army and used by the
255: 52: 134: 75: 130: 95: 44: 43:, a member of the once wealthy Hardy family. She was educated at several State schools and taught at 367: 339: 311: 206: 173: 48: 104: 24: 87: 68: 390: 108: 205:
published for Mount Lofty Districts Historical Society by Peacock Publications 2012
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published for Mount Lofty Districts Historical Society by Peacock Publications 2012
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Patience Hawker married (Charles) Roy Howard (1891 – 17 August 1935), a grandson of
55:, completing her BA in 1914. She then taught at elite girls' grammar schools in 28: 20: 315:. Vol. 24, no. 1, 218. South Australia. 28 September 1935. p. 12 250: 141: 362: 334: 306: 278: 259:. Vol. LVII, no. 15965. South Australia. 26 October 1922. p. 1 222: 287:. Vol. XCI, no. 26, 476. South Australia. 26 June 1926. p. 12 231:. Vol. XCI, no. 26, 468. South Australia. 17 June 1926. p. 15 91: 59:
and Sydney, and in 1923 was appointed senior mistress of the newly founded
371:. Vol. 35, no. 1, 778. South Australia. 22 June 1946. p. 1 343:. Vol. 29, no. 1, 462. South Australia. 1 June 1940. p. 5 203:
A Short History of Stawell School: The forgotten school on Mount Lofty
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A Short History of Stawell School: The forgotten school on Mount Lofty
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was a short-lived (1927–1940) private school for girls founded by
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The land was for some time owned by Mabel's grandfather
8: 397:Educational institutions established in 1927 137:, owned by the South Australian Government. 39:Mabel Phyllis Hardy (1890–1977) was born in 379:– via National Library of Australia. 351:– via National Library of Australia. 323:– via National Library of Australia. 295:– via National Library of Australia. 267:– via National Library of Australia. 239:– via National Library of Australia. 189: 197: 195: 193: 152:(the first woman contender) in 1953. 7: 422:Defunct girls' schools in Australia 412:1940 disestablishments in Australia 427:Defunct schools in South Australia 363:"L.C.L. Wins Burnside: Big Margin" 14: 51:to fund part-time studies at the 407:1927 establishments in Australia 98:, followed by Arthur Hugh Poole. 74:Patience, whose grandfather was 402:High schools in South Australia 122:Australian Women's Army Service 61:Woodlands Girls Grammar School 1: 432:Private schools in Adelaide 448: 86:(1817–1909) and leased to 65:Glenelg, South Australia 41:Malvern, South Australia 129:. "Arthur's Seat" and " 127:Ash Wednesday bushfires 335:"Possum's Post Office" 223:"Educational Progress" 53:University of Adelaide 135:Cleland National Park 94:. The next owner was 76:George Charles Hawker 96:Henry Teesdale Smith 45:Tormore House School 417:History of Adelaide 251:"New Girls' School" 150:Legislative Council 27:near the summit of 159:, where she died. 131:St Michael's House 279:"To Balance Life" 211:978-1-921601-69-9 178:978-1-921601-69-9 49:Unley Park School 439: 381: 380: 378: 376: 359: 353: 352: 350: 348: 331: 325: 324: 322: 320: 303: 297: 296: 294: 292: 275: 269: 268: 266: 264: 247: 241: 240: 238: 236: 219: 213: 199: 148:in 1946 and the 447: 446: 442: 441: 440: 438: 437: 436: 387: 386: 385: 384: 374: 372: 361: 360: 356: 346: 344: 333: 332: 328: 318: 316: 305: 304: 300: 290: 288: 277: 276: 272: 262: 260: 249: 248: 244: 234: 232: 221: 220: 216: 200: 191: 186: 165: 118: 105:Helen Parkhurst 37: 25:Patience Hawker 12: 11: 5: 445: 443: 435: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 389: 388: 383: 382: 354: 326: 298: 270: 242: 214: 188: 187: 185: 182: 181: 180: 164: 161: 117: 114: 100: 99: 88:George Tinline 69:Adelaide Hills 57:North Adelaide 36: 33: 17:Stawell School 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 444: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 394: 392: 370: 369: 364: 358: 355: 342: 341: 336: 330: 327: 314: 313: 308: 307:"Advertising" 302: 299: 286: 285: 280: 274: 271: 258: 257: 252: 246: 243: 230: 229: 224: 218: 215: 212: 208: 204: 201:Barbara Wall 198: 196: 194: 190: 183: 179: 175: 171: 168:Barbara Wall 167: 166: 162: 160: 158: 153: 151: 147: 143: 138: 136: 132: 128: 123: 115: 113: 110: 109:Dalton system 106: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 80: 79: 77: 72: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 34: 32: 30: 26: 22: 18: 373:. Retrieved 366: 357: 345:. Retrieved 338: 329: 317:. Retrieved 310: 301: 289:. Retrieved 284:The Register 282: 273: 261:. Retrieved 254: 245: 233:. Retrieved 228:The Register 226: 217: 202: 169: 154: 139: 119: 101: 84:Arthur Hardy 73: 38: 16: 15: 256:The Journal 29:Mount Lofty 21:Mabel Hardy 391:Categories 184:References 142:W. R. Cave 116:Postscript 157:Fullarton 92:Edinburgh 375:9 August 368:The Mail 347:9 August 340:The Mail 319:9 August 312:The Mail 291:8 August 263:7 August 235:6 August 146:Assembly 163:Sources 35:History 209:  176:  377:2016 349:2016 321:2016 293:2016 265:2016 237:2016 207:ISBN 174:ISBN 47:and 23:and 107:'s 63:in 393:: 365:. 337:. 309:. 281:. 253:. 225:. 192:^ 71:. 31:.

Index

Mabel Hardy
Patience Hawker
Mount Lofty
Malvern, South Australia
Tormore House School
Unley Park School
University of Adelaide
North Adelaide
Woodlands Girls Grammar School
Glenelg, South Australia
Adelaide Hills
George Charles Hawker
Arthur Hardy
George Tinline
Edinburgh
Henry Teesdale Smith
Helen Parkhurst
Dalton system
Australian Women's Army Service
Ash Wednesday bushfires
St Michael's House
Cleland National Park
W. R. Cave
Assembly
Legislative Council
Fullarton
ISBN
978-1-921601-69-9

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