Knowledge

Stella Court Treatt

Source 📝

634:, September 24, 1924), began with an invocation of Rhodes' vision of a network of roads and railroads linking up British colonial possessions to afford white settlement and the more effective domination of the continent and its people: "The second step towards the fulfilment of Cecil Rhodes' scheme to open up the routes through darkest Africa began this morning, when Major and Mrs. C. Court Treatt left Capetown in an attempt to reach Cairo by motorcar." Stella observed the difficulties that the imperial route presented; " our problems would have been simplified we would have found roads and we could have avoided bridgeless rivers and swamps. But the desirability of blazing a trail through British Africa was superior to every other consideration." Their route took them from 270: 258:, to film a wildlife documentary. Stella Maud Treatt and Chaplin Court Treatt divorced after several trips together sometime in 1935 or 1936. In 1937, Stella married Robert "Bob" Mosley Yeo, a doctor who had been treating her in South Africa, and they moved to India. Stella eventually returned to South Africa with Robert Yeo. Stella Maud Mosley Yeo died in Johannesburg on 20 December 1976. 27: 485: 357: 549: 501: 325: 293: 277: 533: 517: 453: 341: 309: 437: 405: 469: 565: 421: 389: 373: 871:
Cars proved to be an effective and flexible response to working-class organization, especially to the power of the railway unions, and Stella Court Treatt's account of one of the major dramas of their expedition, their struggle with "labor relations" in Africa, resonated with the domestic struggles
906:
In 1928, after spending two years in England, the Treatts set out again for Sudan to make a moving picture of Sudan's wildlife. Their trip began at Port Sudan and continued the length of the railway to El Obeid, taking the Treatts through places like Abu Gabra that they had visited during their
615:
with light truck bodies. They reached Cairo sixteen months later on January 24, 1926. Their route was so winding and full of detours that it was reported they had travelled more than 12,000 miles. The expedition was explicitly modeled after the fashion of Cecil Rhodes' "red line" connecting the
944:(1930) Stella describes building an artificial river to provide a suitable setting for a wildlife film: "there is more forest than we know what to do with. The real difficulty lies in finding a suitable forest with a natural water course running in the same place." Much like the narrative of 253:
who had been tasked with surveying and constructing airfields for the southern portion of the Trans-African air route. In 1924, after an interval securing permissions in England, Stella and Chaplin Court Treatt, together with Stella's brother, Errol Hinds, and several others, undertook a
872:
being fought out in British industrial relations as she wrote. She detailed their difficulty in directing the uncooperative native labor that had been assigned to them by British administrators as a micropolitics of imposing their will on a resisting colonial proletariat.
834:, which they reached on December 20, 1925. They rarely made more than eight miles per day, frequently needing to rely on people (often hundreds at a time) living along the route to drag and pull and raft or float their cars across rivers and haul them through swamps. 597:
was the first successful attempt to drive a motor car from Cape Town ("the Cape"), South Africa, to Cairo, Egypt. The party consisted of Stella Court Treatt, Chaplin Court Treat, Thomas A. Glover, a cinematographer, Fred C. Law, special correspondent for the London
952:(1930) revolves around the difficulties that the Treatts encountered in trying to compel colonial subjects to dig a river without compensation or adequate tools or any obvious purpose in the heat of Equatorial Africa. 851:, was screened in Britain and the United States, "accompanied by lectures and numerous interviews starring the glamorous Stella Court Treatt". Newspapers and advertisers transformed the Treatts into celebrities, with 1308: 973:(1930) received mixed reviews. Some complained that all the cutting between "primitive and modern" dance sequences was overwrought; others wrote that the narrative was too artificial for a "Nature film." 921:
is a romance scripted by Stella that concerns a man named Boru and how he found love with Loweno and ended up a "Sheikh", after first being orphaned, when his mother was killed by a lion, and adopted by a
842:
When the Treatts returned to England, "their journey was celebrated as a triumph of the British spirit and the superiority of British engineering." In 1927, not long after their return, Stella published
1310:
The Myth of the Lazy Native: A Study of the Image of the Malays, Filipinos and Javanese from the 16th to the 20th Century and Its Function in the Ideology of Colonial Capitalism
242:, the South African ballet dancer and choreographer. Grace's husband, Herbert Cranko, helped to raise money and secure permissions for Stella's subsequent expedition with 956:
A lot of men have been at work on the 'river,' and it is beginning to look quite convincing, although, because of the laziness of the Arabs it is still quite shallow.
926:
sheikh, who subsequently loses his life along with his son during a drought, thus opening up the position of sheikh for Boru. The film is organized around a racist
1707: 1276:
and running across the entire African continent. The name comes from the practice of coloring the territory of the British Empire red or pink on maps. See the
2015: 1299: 2020: 1227:. They crossed the continent from north to south and arrived in Cape Town in 1925. The Citroën expedition was undertaken with specially adapted 604:, Stella's brother Errol, Julius Mapata, the expedition's guide and translator, and Captain F.C. Blunt and Mr. McEleavey, representatives of the 1119: 48: 35: 2030: 2010: 1318: 1524: 940:
of 'primitive Africans' and 'modern Europeans.' The film opens with cabaret dancing in London to supply a contrast with African dance. In
1148: 1835: 863: 1534: 1459: 269: 1941:
Sandon, Emma (2002). "Representing 'African Life': From Ethnographic Exhibitions to Nionga and Stampede". In Higson, Andrew (ed.).
1825: 1255: 866:, which began three months after their return to England, provided a backdrop for Stella's account of the Treatt expedition. 989: 1794: 1738: 2025: 1763:
Sobocinska, Agnieszka (2014). "The expedition's afterlives: Echoes of empire in travel to Asia". In Martin, Thomas (ed.).
1187: 1152: 580: 1715: 624:, and they restricted their route to territories under British rule. Fred Law's account of the beginning of the trip, 1356: 1551: 1272:
The idea that came to be most associated with Cecil Rhodes was of an unbroken stretch of territory controlled by the
711: 790:
The expedition left Nairobi on October 10, 1925, and reached Mongala eight days later, where they were received by
195: 2005: 1681:"YEO Robert, MOSLEY 1908-1955 & Stella Maud HINDS 1895-1976 :: MARTIN Hilda Grace nee HINDS 1897-1985" 227: 1879: 2000: 791: 594: 40: 231: 223: 1298:
Stella's claim that African colonial subjects were "primitive" and "lazy" was a common justification for
802:, South Sudan's great central wetlands, they set off again on October 25, 1925, with the aim of reaching 723: 459: 206:
undertook the Court Treatt Expedition 1924–1926, the first successful attempt to drive a motor car from
1653:
Zalmanovich, Tal (June 2009). "'Woman Pioneer of Empire': the making of a female colonial celebrity".
202:; 1895 – 1976) was a South African filmmaker, author, and adventurer who with her first husband 1856: 1216: 751: 731: 255: 243: 203: 157: 1498:"Gauteng, KRUGERSDORP district, Magaliesburg, Zuickerboschfontein 151, Blaauwbank, farm cemetery_1" 1304: 1224: 667: 363: 1208: 1415: 1398:
Zalmanovich, Tal (2009). "'Woman Pioneer of Empire': the making of a female colonial celebrity".
1212: 1094: 815: 250: 1231: 1831: 1530: 1455: 1314: 1179: 1176: 895: 795: 675: 1662: 1447: 1438: 1407: 1252:
Crossley-Motors, op. cit., says 12,732 miles, other sources cite a 13,000-mile figure. See:
1200: 1140: 1109: 739: 491: 1497: 1680: 1160: 1114: 923: 856: 852: 612: 605: 1552:""As imposing a show as possible": Aviation in Colonial Sudan and South Sudan, 1916-1930" 1220: 1237: 1273: 1042: 937: 927: 254:
seventeen-month car journey from Cape Town to Cairo. In 1926, the Treatts traveled to
1607: 1484:
Maloney's Eye 169IQ and Steenkoppie 153 IQ, Mogale City Municipality, Gauteng Province
1006: 1994: 1419: 1277: 1144: 1104: 687: 630: 600: 395: 1183: 1099: 891: 823: 663: 235: 115: 111: 1468: 894:
at Buckingham Palace, and her portrait was taken by the London photography firm
727: 239: 1765:
Expedition Into Empire: Exploratory Journeys and the Making of the Modern World
1451: 1666: 1411: 1228: 831: 763: 743: 555: 507: 1851: 798:. After declining an offer to transport their cars by steamer to bypass the 1164: 819: 699: 647: 639: 635: 617: 331: 299: 283: 207: 1923: 1906: 1053: 26: 1979: 1960: 1077: 887: 803: 759: 755: 707: 659: 655: 651: 643: 539: 523: 347: 315: 1236:
Haardt, Georges-Marie; Audouin-Dubreuil, Louise; Citroën, André (1927).
715: 691: 443: 411: 907:
earlier Cape-to-Cairo expedition. Two motion pictures were produced,
1172: 827: 807: 735: 695: 683: 671: 475: 1239:
The black journey: across Central Africa with the Citroën Expedition
1168: 1156: 779: 775: 771: 767: 747: 719: 703: 679: 621: 571: 427: 379: 211: 1439:"Cranko, John Cyril (1927-1973), ballet dancer and choreographer" 806:, which lay about 60 miles north. Their route took them through 1708:"The Court Treatt Expedition 1924-1926: The Expedition Vehicles" 811: 799: 1830:. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 146. 930:
of 'primitive Africans' and their close linkages to wildlife.
20: 226:, on March 11, 1895. Her father was Thomas Charles Hinds, a 1860:. National Library of Australia. 29 August 1924. p. 14 1357:"The Court Treatt Expedition 1924-1926: Expedition members" 1234:
lorries, which were more like tanks than motor cars. See
611:
On September 13, 1924, they set off from Cape Town in two
238:. Stella's sister, (Hilda) Grace Hinds, was the mother of 1978:
Stella Court Treatt (co-director, script writer) (1930).
1905:
Stella Court Treatt (co-director, script writer) (1929).
1638:
Stella Court Treatt (co-director, script writer) (1930).
1623:
Stella Court Treatt (co-director, script writer) (1929).
1076:
Stella Court Treatt (co-director, script writer) (1930).
1063:
Stella Court Treatt (co-director, script writer) (1930).
1052:
Stella Court Treatt (co-director, script writer) (1929).
859:
running advertisements alongside interviews with Stella.
1223:, Georges Specht, Eugène Bergognier, Charles Brull, and 1526:
The Wild Roads: The Story of Transcontinental Motoring
249:
In 1923, Stella married Major Chaplin Court Treatt, a
1967:. Colonial Film: Moving Images of the British Empire. 1930:. Colonial Film: Moving Images of the British Empire. 1780:
Cape to Cairo: The Record of a Historic Motor Journey
1739:"The Expedition - Part 1 Cape Town to Victoria Falls" 1584:
Cape to Cairo: The Record of a Historic Motor Journey
1201:"Croisière noire" (Citroën central Africa expedition) 1027:
Cape to Cairo: The Record of a Historic Motor Journey
845:
Cape to Cairo: The Record of a Historic Motor Journey
586:
Cape to Cairo: The Record of a Historic Motor Journey
965:, 1930, George G. Harrap & Company Ltd., pp. 72. 626:
Woman Pioneer of Empire: Cape to Cairo venture Begun
1943:
Young and Innocent? The Cinema in Britain 1896-1930
148: 138: 130: 122: 100: 77: 70: 1437: 16:British adventurer, explorer, writer and filmmaker 1880:"Stella Court Treatt, Wife of Major Court Treatt" 1782:. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company. p. 32. 1393: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1262:. Vol. LVII, no. 1479. p. xxviii. 881:, 2008, Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 146. 1431: 1429: 954: 869: 1819: 1817: 1815: 584:Locations mentioned by Stella Court Treatt in 222:Stella Maud Hinds was born in Blaauwbank, the 1612:. London: George G. Harrap & Company Ltd. 1601: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1486:. Paardekraal: Matakoma Heritage Consultants. 1159:(then called Broken Hill) and then along the 1011:. London: George G. Harrap & Company Ltd. 1000:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 37–39. 8: 1954: 1952: 1577: 1575: 1573: 1155:, which ran the town in those days) through 1020:. London: Hutchinson & Company, Limited. 936:(1930) was also organized around a similar 134:1924-1926 motor trip from the Cape to Cairo 1199:Admittedly the Treatts were beaten by the 1041:Stella Court Treatt (co-director) (1926). 690:(in Zambia and formerly called Abercorn), 67: 1795:"The Expedition Part 3 - Sudan and Egypt" 1143:trans-African route ran 2,000 miles from 1446:. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. 484: 51:of all important aspects of the article. 1444:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1336: 1147:(which was then called Abercorn, after 1132: 1482:Matakoma Heritage Consultants (2006). 1260:The Outlook: British Empire Supplement 1207:(fr. "black cruise") and initiated by 1120:List of female explorers and travelers 47:Please consider expanding the lead to 1609:Sudan Sand: filming the baggara Arabs 1586:. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company. 1029:. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company. 1008:Sudan Sand: filming the baggara Arabs 998:Animals All: An Anthology for Schools 963:Sudan Sand: filming the baggara Arabs 942:Sudan Sand: filming the baggara Arabs 144:Cape to Cairo (1926), Stampede (1929) 7: 2016:South African documentary filmmakers 1203:. The expedition was known as the 754:; spelled, 'El Obeid,' by Treatt), 356: 2021:South African women film directors 1827:Eat My Dust: Early Women Motorists 879:Eat My Dust: Early Women Motorists 548: 500: 14: 1523:Nicholson, Timothy Robin (1969). 324: 292: 276: 1065:Africa in Flames (re-release of 1018:Stampede: A Romance of Arab Life 996:. In Body, Alfred Harris (ed.). 896:Bassano Ltd, Royal Photographers 847:and the film of the expedition, 686:, formerly called Broken Hill), 563: 547: 532: 531: 516: 515: 499: 483: 467: 452: 451: 435: 419: 403: 387: 371: 355: 340: 339: 323: 308: 307: 291: 275: 268: 173: 25: 588:(Little, Brown, and Co., 1927). 436: 404: 169: 39:may be too short to adequately 1254:Skinner, James (5 June 1926). 468: 49:provide an accessible overview 1: 1945:. University of Exeter Press. 1778:Treatt, Stella Court (1927). 1582:Treatt, Stella Court (1927). 1025:Treatt, Stella Court (1927). 1016:Treatt, Stella Court (1930). 988:Treatt, Stella Court (1940). 564: 420: 388: 372: 2031:Women documentary filmmakers 2011:South African travel writers 1852:"CAPETOWN TO CAIRO BY MOTOR" 1469:UK public library membership 1436:Dromgoole, Nicholas (2004). 1188:British South Africa Company 1153:British South Africa Company 1139:The southern section of the 857:North British Rubber Company 1886:. National Portrait Gallery 232:Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek 182:Robert Mosley Yeo (m. 1937) 2047: 1824:Clarsen, Georgine (2008). 1256:"The Empire as a Car Mart" 251:Royal Flying Corps officer 1793:Asquith, Malcolm (2015). 1767:. Routledge. p. 207. 1737:Asquith, Malcolm (2015). 1706:Asquith, Malcolm (2015). 1667:10.1080/13688790902887171 1412:10.1080/13688790902887171 1355:Asquith, Malcolm (2015). 650:(formerly, Pietersburg), 1550:Tuttle, Brendan (2019). 262:Cape to Cairo Expedition 246:from the Cape to Cairo. 192:Stella Maud Court Treatt 95:Blaauwbank, South Africa 1712:Crossley Motors History 1606:Treatt, Stella (1930). 1005:Treatt, Stella (1930). 595:Court Treatt expedition 218:Early and personal life 1799:crossley-motors.org.uk 1743:crossley-motors.org.uk 1529:. Norton. p. 60. 1452:10.1093/ref:odnb/30978 1361:crossley-motors.org.uk 1217:Louis Audouin-Dubreuil 968: 877:Georgine Clarson, 874: 864:General Strike of 1926 606:Crossley Motor company 224:South African Republic 1242:. Cosmopolitan Books. 961:Stella Court Treatt, 948:(1927), the story of 794:, Deputy governor of 662:, where they visited 2026:Women travel writers 1857:The Brisbane Courier 1655:Postcolonial Studies 1558:. Juba in the Making 1400:Postcolonial Studies 1213:Georges-Marie Haardt 752:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 732:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 581:class=notpageimage| 256:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 244:Chaplin Court Treatt 204:Chaplin Court Treatt 172: 1923; 158:Chaplin Court Treatt 1965:colonialfilm.org.uk 1928:colonialfilm.org.uk 1687:. The eGGSA Library 1556:jubainthemaking.com 1504:. The eGGSA Library 1305:Syed Hussein Alatas 1225:Alexandre Iacovleff 613:Crossley 25/30 cars 72:Stella Court Treatt 1959:Rice, Tom (2008). 1922:Rice, Tom (2008). 1171:is now located in 1095:Cape to Cairo Road 826:and eventually to 1984:(Motion Picture). 1911:(Motion Picture). 1642:(Motion Picture). 1627:(Motion Picture). 1467:(subscription or 1320:978-1-136-27648-4 1186:, founder of the 1180:Northern Rhodesia 1163:linking Kabwe to 1082:(Motion Picture). 1071:(Motion Picture). 1058:(Motion Picture). 1047:(Motion Picture). 838:Return to England 818:, and across the 796:Mongalla Province 676:Northern Rhodesia 234:with a farm near 189: 188: 126:filmmaker, author 104:December 20, 1976 82:Stella Maud Hinds 66: 65: 2038: 2006:Female explorers 1986: 1985: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1956: 1947: 1946: 1938: 1932: 1931: 1919: 1913: 1912: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1848: 1842: 1841: 1821: 1810: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1790: 1784: 1783: 1775: 1769: 1768: 1760: 1754: 1753: 1751: 1749: 1734: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1718:on 21 April 2016 1714:. Archived from 1703: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1635: 1629: 1628: 1620: 1614: 1613: 1603: 1588: 1587: 1579: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1465: 1441: 1433: 1424: 1423: 1395: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1352: 1325: 1324: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1281: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1250: 1244: 1243: 1211:. It was led by 1197: 1191: 1141:Imperial Airways 1137: 1110:Imperial Airways 1083: 1072: 1059: 1048: 1030: 1021: 1012: 1001: 966: 902:Sudan Expedition 882: 567: 566: 551: 550: 535: 534: 519: 518: 503: 502: 492:Wau, South Sudan 487: 486: 471: 470: 455: 454: 439: 438: 423: 422: 407: 406: 391: 390: 375: 374: 359: 358: 343: 342: 327: 326: 311: 310: 295: 294: 279: 278: 272: 177: 175: 171: 141: 107: 91: 89: 68: 61: 58: 52: 29: 21: 2046: 2045: 2041: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2036: 2035: 1991: 1990: 1989: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1958: 1957: 1950: 1940: 1939: 1935: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1904: 1903: 1899: 1889: 1887: 1878: 1877: 1873: 1863: 1861: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1838: 1823: 1822: 1813: 1803: 1801: 1792: 1791: 1787: 1777: 1776: 1772: 1762: 1761: 1757: 1747: 1745: 1736: 1735: 1731: 1721: 1719: 1705: 1704: 1700: 1690: 1688: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1637: 1636: 1632: 1622: 1621: 1617: 1605: 1604: 1591: 1581: 1580: 1571: 1561: 1559: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1537: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1507: 1505: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1466: 1462: 1435: 1434: 1427: 1397: 1396: 1375: 1365: 1363: 1354: 1353: 1338: 1334: 1329: 1328: 1321: 1303: 1297: 1293: 1288: 1284: 1271: 1267: 1253: 1251: 1247: 1235: 1232:Citroën Type B2 1215:and his deputy 1205:croisière noire 1198: 1194: 1138: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1115:Crossley Motors 1090: 1075: 1062: 1051: 1040: 1037: 1024: 1015: 1004: 987: 984: 979: 977:Published works 967: 960: 904: 884: 876: 853:Crossley Motors 840: 792:Major Roy Brock 788: 750:, formerly the 730:, formerly the 591: 590: 589: 583: 577: 576: 575: 574: 568: 560: 559: 558: 552: 544: 543: 542: 536: 528: 527: 526: 520: 512: 511: 510: 504: 496: 495: 494: 488: 480: 479: 478: 472: 464: 463: 462: 456: 448: 447: 446: 440: 432: 431: 430: 424: 416: 415: 414: 408: 400: 399: 398: 392: 384: 383: 382: 376: 368: 367: 366: 360: 352: 351: 350: 344: 336: 335: 334: 328: 320: 319: 318: 312: 304: 303: 302: 296: 288: 287: 286: 280: 264: 220: 185: 179: 176: 1935) 167: 163: 160: 139: 118: 109: 105: 96: 93: 87: 85: 84: 83: 73: 62: 56: 53: 46: 34:This article's 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2044: 2042: 2034: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 2001:1924 in Africa 1993: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1970: 1961:"Stark Nature" 1948: 1933: 1914: 1897: 1871: 1843: 1837:978-1421405148 1836: 1811: 1785: 1770: 1755: 1729: 1698: 1672: 1661:(2): 193–210. 1645: 1630: 1615: 1589: 1569: 1542: 1535: 1515: 1489: 1474: 1460: 1425: 1406:(2): 193–210. 1373: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1319: 1291: 1282: 1274:British Empire 1265: 1245: 1192: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1073: 1060: 1049: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1022: 1013: 1002: 983: 980: 978: 975: 958: 903: 900: 868: 839: 836: 787: 786:Southern Sudan 784: 766:, and finally 579: 578: 570: 569: 562: 561: 554: 553: 546: 545: 538: 537: 530: 529: 522: 521: 514: 513: 506: 505: 498: 497: 490: 489: 482: 481: 474: 473: 466: 465: 458: 457: 450: 449: 442: 441: 434: 433: 426: 425: 418: 417: 410: 409: 402: 401: 394: 393: 386: 385: 378: 377: 370: 369: 362: 361: 354: 353: 346: 345: 338: 337: 330: 329: 322: 321: 314: 313: 306: 305: 298: 297: 290: 289: 282: 281: 274: 273: 267: 266: 265: 263: 260: 219: 216: 187: 186: 184: 183: 180: 165: 161: 156: 155: 152: 150: 146: 145: 142: 136: 135: 132: 131:Known for 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 110: 108:(aged 81) 102: 98: 97: 94: 92:March 11, 1895 81: 79: 75: 74: 71: 64: 63: 43:the key points 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2043: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1983: 1982: 1974: 1971: 1966: 1962: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1944: 1937: 1934: 1929: 1925: 1918: 1915: 1910: 1909: 1901: 1898: 1885: 1881: 1875: 1872: 1859: 1858: 1853: 1847: 1844: 1839: 1833: 1829: 1828: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1812: 1800: 1796: 1789: 1786: 1781: 1774: 1771: 1766: 1759: 1756: 1744: 1740: 1733: 1730: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1702: 1699: 1686: 1682: 1676: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1649: 1646: 1641: 1634: 1631: 1626: 1619: 1616: 1611: 1610: 1602: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1585: 1578: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1557: 1553: 1546: 1543: 1538: 1536:9780393086164 1532: 1528: 1527: 1519: 1516: 1503: 1499: 1493: 1490: 1485: 1478: 1475: 1470: 1463: 1461:9780195173697 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1432: 1430: 1426: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1362: 1358: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1331: 1322: 1316: 1313:. Routledge. 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1300:colonial rule 1295: 1292: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1278:All-Red Route 1275: 1269: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1249: 1246: 1241: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1219:and included 1218: 1214: 1210: 1209:André Citroën 1206: 1202: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1145:Mbala, Zambia 1142: 1136: 1133: 1126: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1105:All-Red Route 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1044:Cape to Cairo 1039: 1038: 1034: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1003: 999: 995: 993: 986: 985: 981: 976: 974: 972: 964: 957: 953: 951: 947: 946:Cape to Cairo 943: 939: 935: 931: 929: 925: 920: 916: 914: 910: 901: 899: 897: 893: 889: 888:King George V 883: 880: 873: 867: 865: 860: 858: 854: 850: 849:Cape to Cairo 846: 837: 835: 833: 829: 825: 822:and then the 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 785: 783: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 664:Cecil Rhodes' 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 632: 631:Daily Express 627: 623: 619: 614: 609: 607: 603: 602: 601:Daily Express 596: 587: 582: 573: 557: 541: 525: 509: 493: 477: 461: 445: 429: 413: 397: 381: 365: 349: 333: 317: 301: 285: 271: 261: 259: 257: 252: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 217: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 181: 159: 154: 153: 151: 147: 143: 137: 133: 129: 125: 123:Occupation(s) 121: 117: 113: 103: 99: 80: 76: 69: 60: 50: 44: 42: 37: 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 1981:Stark Nature 1980: 1973: 1964: 1942: 1936: 1927: 1917: 1907: 1900: 1888:. Retrieved 1883: 1874: 1862:. Retrieved 1855: 1846: 1826: 1802:. Retrieved 1798: 1788: 1779: 1773: 1764: 1758: 1746:. Retrieved 1742: 1732: 1720:. Retrieved 1716:the original 1711: 1701: 1689:. Retrieved 1684: 1675: 1658: 1654: 1648: 1640:Stark Nature 1639: 1633: 1624: 1618: 1608: 1583: 1560:. Retrieved 1555: 1545: 1525: 1518: 1506:. Retrieved 1501: 1492: 1483: 1477: 1443: 1403: 1399: 1364:. Retrieved 1360: 1309: 1294: 1285: 1268: 1259: 1248: 1238: 1221:Léon Poirier 1204: 1195: 1184:Cecil Rhodes 1149:the chairman 1135: 1100:Cecil Rhodes 1079:Stark Nature 1078: 1068: 1064: 1054: 1043: 1026: 1017: 1007: 997: 991: 990:"Kima (from 971:Stark Nature 970: 969: 962: 955: 949: 945: 941: 938:visual trope 934:Stark Nature 933: 932: 928:visual trope 918: 917: 913:Stark Nature 912: 908: 905: 885: 878: 875: 870: 861: 848: 844: 841: 789: 658:, formerly, 629: 625: 610: 599: 592: 585: 248: 236:Magaliesburg 221: 199: 191: 190: 140:Notable work 116:South Africa 112:Johannesburg 106:(1976-12-20) 54: 38: 36:lead section 18: 1289:See note 1. 1175:, formerly 1035:Filmography 911:(1930) and 886:Stella met 728:South Sudan 710:, formerly 698:, formerly 674:, formerly 668:Livingstone 364:Livingstone 240:John Cranko 1995:Categories 1924:"Stampede" 1884:npg.org.uk 1332:References 1229:Half-track 992:Sudan Sand 950:Sudan Sand 892:Queen Mary 832:Al-Ubayyid 824:Kiir River 764:Wadi Halfa 744:Al-Ubayyid 712:Tanganyika 556:Wadi Halfa 508:Al-Ubayyid 88:1895-03-11 1864:27 August 1685:eggsa.org 1562:5 October 1502:eggsa.org 1471:required) 1420:159704238 1165:Cape Town 924:Habbaniya 820:Lol River 700:Nyasaland 648:Polokwane 640:Britstown 636:Cape Town 618:Cape Town 332:Polokwane 300:Britstown 284:Cape Town 208:Cape Town 57:June 2017 41:summarize 1908:Stampede 1722:13 April 1625:Stampede 1307:(1977). 1088:See also 1067:Stampede 1055:Stampede 959:—  919:Stampede 915:(1930). 909:Stampede 855:and the 804:Terekeka 760:Khartoum 756:Ed Dueim 724:Mongalla 708:Tanzania 666:grave), 660:Rhodesia 656:Zimbabwe 652:Bulawayo 644:Pretoria 638:through 540:Khartoum 524:Ed Dueim 460:Mongalla 348:Bulawayo 316:Pretoria 1890:10 June 1302:. See 1161:railway 1151:of the 982:Writing 716:Nairobi 692:Karonga 444:Nairobi 412:Karonga 230:of the 228:burgher 178:​ 166:​ 162:​ 149:Spouses 1834:  1804:6 June 1748:6 June 1691:9 June 1533:  1508:9 June 1458:  1418:  1366:6 June 1317:  1182:after 1173:Zambia 828:Muglad 808:Rumbek 736:Rumbek 696:Malawi 684:Zambia 672:Zambia 476:Rumbek 1416:S2CID 1177:named 1169:Kabwe 1157:Kabwe 1127:Notes 816:Aweil 780:Egypt 776:Cairo 774:) to 772:Egypt 768:Aswan 748:Sudan 720:Kenya 704:Mwaya 688:Mbala 680:Kabwe 622:Cairo 572:Cairo 428:Mwaya 396:Mbala 380:Kabwe 212:Cairo 200:Hinds 198:(née 168:( 164: 1892:2017 1866:2012 1832:ISBN 1806:2017 1750:2017 1724:2020 1693:2017 1564:2019 1531:ISBN 1510:2017 1456:ISBN 1368:2017 1315:ISBN 890:and 862:The 830:and 812:Tonj 800:Sudd 682:(in 670:(in 654:(in 593:The 196:FRGS 174:div. 101:Died 78:Born 1663:doi 1448:doi 1408:doi 1167:. 778:in 740:Wau 734:), 722:), 714:), 702:), 678:), 620:to 210:to 1997:: 1963:. 1951:^ 1926:. 1882:. 1854:. 1814:^ 1797:. 1741:. 1710:. 1683:. 1659:12 1657:. 1592:^ 1572:^ 1554:. 1500:. 1454:. 1442:. 1428:^ 1414:. 1404:12 1402:. 1376:^ 1359:. 1339:^ 1258:. 994:)" 898:. 814:, 810:, 782:. 762:, 758:, 742:, 738:, 646:, 642:, 608:. 214:. 194:, 170:m. 114:, 1894:. 1868:. 1840:. 1808:. 1752:. 1726:. 1695:. 1669:. 1665:: 1566:. 1539:. 1512:. 1464:. 1450:: 1422:. 1410:: 1370:. 1323:. 1280:. 1190:. 1069:) 770:( 746:( 726:( 718:( 706:( 694:( 628:( 90:) 86:( 59:) 55:( 45:.

Index


lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview
Johannesburg
South Africa
Chaplin Court Treatt
FRGS
Chaplin Court Treatt
Cape Town
Cairo
South African Republic
burgher
Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek
Magaliesburg
John Cranko
Chaplin Court Treatt
Royal Flying Corps officer
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
Stella Court Treatt is located in Africa
Cape Town
Britstown
Pretoria
Polokwane
Bulawayo
Livingstone
Kabwe
Mbala
Karonga
Mwaya

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.