Knowledge (XXG)

Stinson L-5 Sentinel

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1132: 576: 506:, the L-5 Sentinel delivered personnel, intelligence and supplies to the front line. On return flights, wounded soldiers were often evacuated to rear area field hospitals for medical treatment. L-5s were primarily flown by the Army Air Forces liaison squadrons consisting of 32 planes each. One of these squadrons was attached to field army headquarters deployed overseas and an additional squadron was assigned to each Army Group headquarters. They saw action in Western Europe, Italy, the Philippines, New Guinea, and the China-Burma-India theater. In the hands of the U.S. Marine Corps artillery observation squadrons they were widely used during the Pacific Island campaigns of 1944 and 1945. The L-5 was used by generals and other high-ranking officers for short-range transportation. 1519: 1005: 928: 1088: 741: 764: 983: 654: 1049: 884: 808: 1027: 906: 25: 279: 533: 956: 1691: 1140: 389: 131: 857: 834: 786: 494:
and more urgently needed for other aircraft, was limited to the engine cowling, tail cone, framework for the ailerons, rudder and elevator and the landing gear fairings. The L-5 through L-5E were powered by a six-cylinder 185 horsepower (138 kW) Lycoming O-435-1 engine. The L-5G used a 190 hp Lycoming O-435-11.
445:, dubbed "the Flying Jeep" by factory personnel, was first flown at the Stinson factory airport on June 23, 1941, by chief pilot Al Schramm. Accepted by the military after accelerated service trials were completed in September, the first contract for 275 planes was issued in January 1942. Originally designated 493:
The fuselage was constructed using arc-welded chrome-moly steel tubing covered with doped cotton fabric and the wings and empennage were constructed of spruce and mahogany plywood box spars and plywood ribs and skins, also covered with fabric. The use of aluminum, which was in critically short supply
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Adopted by the Army Air Forces as their standard liaison aircraft, replacing the larger and more costly L-1 Vigilant, the primary purpose of the L-5 was short range officer transport, courier work and artillery spotting. The fuselage was reconfigured in June 1944 and the modified aircraft, designated
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In addition to the previously listed uses, L-5s were employed in many diverse roles such as reconnaissance, search & rescue, aerial photography, forward air control of fighter-bombers, laying communication wire, spraying pesticides, dropping para-cargo, dropping leaflets, and aerial broadcasting
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failed to meet military requirements, so the Stinson engineers went back to the drawing board and came up with a clean-sheet design that was similar in concept to the V-75C but was a far stronger, more powerful and completely new tandem-seat airplane that met rigorous Army-Navy engineering standards
727:
Approximately 20 L-5's converted to crop dusters by Clevenger Aerial Applicators of Salinas, CA. Equipped with Continental 220 hp radial engines, larger main and tail wheels, and fitted with lower wings and interplane struts to create a biplane. Operated at up to 3,800 lb (1,700 kg) gross
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for search and rescue work. They were also employed by state law enforcement, forestry and Fish & Wildlife departments. Many other countries also received L-5s after the war. The largest quantities were sold to Italy, the Republic of the Philippines, and India. A few went to Pakistan after the
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and was first introduced to the public at the New York World's Fair. The three-place HW-75 featured two side-by-side seats and a third "jumpseat" in back on which a small passenger could sit facing sideways. Economical, spin resistant and easy to fly, the plane was popular with aircraft owners and
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An unusual use of the Sentinel was launch and recovery from a land-based overhead cable system designed by Lt. James Brodie that could be quickly set up in a large clearing that was otherwise unsuitable for a runway. The cable was strung between two tall masts and a braked carriage snagged an
551:. Neither the L-5G nor OY-2 saw combat during World War II because production did not begin until July 1945, just weeks before the war ended, but they were used extensively during the Korean War. A further two dozen or so OY-1's were converted to OY-2's in 1948 and 1949. The British 461:, could be used as an air ambulance or for light cargo transport. With a wider and deeper rear fuselage section and a large rear door that folded downward, a litter patient or 250 pounds of cargo could be quickly loaded. Later iterations of the cargo / ambulance version were the 642:
Similar to L-5E-1 but with a 24 volt electrical system and SCR-622 radio package. Powered by 190-hp (142-kW) Lycoming 0-435-11 engine with improved cylinders and carburetor. 115 were built by end of the war and the contract for 785 others was cancelled. 18 delivered to USMC as
453:('L' for liaison) in April 1942, seven months before the first production airplanes were delivered. With minor changes, the six-cylinder Lycoming O-435 engine was upped to 185 horsepower, becoming the O-435-1 that powered all production Sentinel models through the L-5E-1. 484:
The L-5 series was manufactured between November 1942 and September 1945, during which time 3,590 of the unarmed two-seaters were delivered for military service, making it the second most widely used light observation liaison aircraft of the war behind the Piper L-4 Cub.
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Stinson became a subsidiary of the Vultee Aircraft Corporation in August 1940. Under Vultee management, an improved version was fitted with a four-cylinder 90 hp (67 kW) Franklin engine for the 1941 model year and the type became known as the
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Today there are about 300 known examples left worldwide and less than half are in flying condition. A group called the Sentinel Owners and Pilots Association is dedicated to the preservation and enjoyment of this aircraft type.
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arresting hook attached to the top of the airplane. After successful tests of the "runway on a rope" in Oklahoma, it was demonstrated to the British in India who declined to adopt it. However, the unorthodox "Rube Goldberg"
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with loudspeakers. It also served as a test bed for radar tracking, firing aerial rockets, and airborne remote television. In uncommon instances, L-5 crews dropped grenades and fired wing-mounted bazookas at ground targets.
1131: 401:. In the postwar era, the fuselage of the Model 10A was lengthened to accommodate four passengers and the four-cylinder powerplant was replaced with a Franklin 150 hp six-cylinder engine. This conversion became the 381:
flight schools and by the end of 1939 Stinson was building three per day. In 1940 the Model 105 was upgraded to an 80 hp (60 kW) Continental engine and with other small improvements this was marketed as the
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729 delivered. Ambulance versions with large hatch to permit loading of a stretcher or cargo; twin-float capability; 60 transferred to RAF as Sentinel Mk II. 42 delivered to USMC as OY-1.
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During the summer of 1940, Stinson built an experimental tandem-seat version of the HW-75, equipping it with a 100 hp (75 kW) Lycoming engine. This was known as the
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partition of India in 1948, and a small number were used by the Japan Defense Force. Others were also sold to Korea, China, Thailand, Mexico, Venezuela, and Brazil.
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200 delivered. Same as L-5B but equipped with a vertical mount behind the rear seat for a K-20 aerial reconnaissance cameras. 39 delivered to USMC as OY-1.
376:. This 75 horsepower civilian high-wing design was built by the Stinson Aircraft Company at Wayne, Michigan and first flew in 1939. It was marketed as the 4842: 3126: 2766: 649:
One modified L-5B (44-17103) used to develop the 24-volt system used on the L-5G. Later, with modified greenhouse, served as prototype for unbuilt L-5H.
289: 555:(RAF) procured 40 L-5s and 60 L-5Bs in 1944 and designated them Sentinel Is and Sentinel IIs respectively. These aircraft were used exclusively in the 3716: 3042:
Ex-USAAF aircraft 1945: Piper L-4 Grasshopper, Douglas C-47 Skytrain/Dakota, Cessna UC-78 Bobcat, Stinson L-5 Sentinel, Taylorcraft L-2A Grasshopper
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250 Delivered. Included larger wheels and tires and heavy duty brakes for better off-field performance. 82 transferred to USMC as OY-1.
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500 delivered. Same as L-5C but fitted with manually drooping ailerons for better low-speed handling; 45 transferred to USMC as OY-1.
6364: 5841: 5002: 4847: 1456: 108: 347: 89: 6424: 6062: 5379: 5320: 5133: 5012: 4687: 1743: 319: 265:, the L-5 was the only other USAAF liaison aircraft that was exclusively built for military use and had no civilian counterpart. 173: 61: 6399: 4932: 4712: 4397: 874: 672: 5172: 4061: 3119: 1412: 824: 304: 46: 326: 68: 5411: 5195: 5047: 3709: 1379: 1105: 242: 168: 6357: 5407: 4937: 4852: 4442: 4120: 2710: 6737: 6581: 6288: 6126: 5032: 4972: 4967: 4572: 4552: 1375: 896: 333: 75: 6233: 6349: 600:
Observation model used for artillery spotting and liaison work; 1,538 delivered, 82 transferred to the USMC as OY-1.
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Original designation for the first contract for 275 aircraft. Changed to L-5 before any of aircraft were delivered.
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Not assigned  • Designated to hide the true role  • Assigned to multiple types
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6-cylinder air-cooled horizontally-opposed piston engine, 185 hp (138 kW) (O-435-1) 190 (O-435-11)
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Civilian variant developed in Italy for glider towing, powered by Lycoming O-540-B, 235 hp (175 kW).
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with larger tires and heavy-duty brakes for better short and soft-field performance, and the final
5833: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3022:; Sentinel Owners & Pilots Association website and newsletter, 2001–2022. www.sentinelclub.org 1974: 340: 82: 6700: 6607: 6560: 6548: 6525: 6419: 6329: 6200: 6195: 6190: 6103: 5864: 5692: 5627: 5567: 5442: 5102: 4882: 4872: 4837: 4770: 4562: 4352: 4327: 4242: 4237: 4197: 4150: 3925: 3890: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3840: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 1917: 1449: 1416: 1207: 1179: 1120: 918: 686: 2607: 562:
After World War II, the L-5 was used in the continental United States, Hawaii and Alaska by the
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Young, Edward (Spring 1994). "Counter-Air: 2nd Air Commando Group in Burma & Thailand".
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688 examples falsely reported in 1944 by Jane's All the World's Aircraft to have been built.
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Elliot, Bryn (March–April 1997). "Bears in the Air: The US Air Police Perspective".
2954: 1178:, Australia. This example was built for the USAAF but was delivered directly to the 6673: 6404: 6052: 5727: 5702: 5667: 5657: 5642: 5617: 5582: 5547: 5293: 5278: 5248: 4942: 4892: 4780: 4677: 4672: 4612: 4577: 4427: 4422: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4342: 4337: 4287: 4277: 4257: 4252: 4022: 3982: 3955: 3935: 3920: 3627: 3556: 2659:"Airframe Dossier – Stinson OY-1 Sentinel, s/n 60465 USMC, c/n 76-0385, c/r N57598" 2036: 1576: 1427: 1279: 261:
of the Vultee Aircraft Company (Consolidated-Vultee from mid-1943). Along with the
234: 296: 2278: 2145: 2060: 418:. Soon increased to 125 horsepower for better performance, this became the Model 6498: 6456: 5944: 5939: 5717: 5652: 5597: 5587: 5572: 5562: 5552: 5537: 5497: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5447: 5437: 5330: 5298: 5221: 4637: 4547: 4302: 4202: 4192: 4130: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3850: 3750: 3745: 3541: 3526: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 1654:
200 mph (320 km/h, 170 kn) military limit, 163 mph civilian limit
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18 transfers of L-5G to USN/USMC; 30 OY-1 conversions to 24V electrical system.
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42-14934 – to airworthiness with the Commemorative Air Force Air Group One in
706: 532: 3076: 3057: 3011: 971:– The fuselage of the sole L-5 used in Poland after 1945 is displayed at the 6185: 6093: 5283: 5231: 5052: 4917: 4682: 4582: 4517: 2718: 2389: 813: 746: 477:
with a 24-volt electrical system and 190 hp version of the Lycoming engine.
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44-17590 – Commemorative Air Force Central California Valley Squadron in
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that was the only aircraft commercially produced by Stinson after WWII.
6270: 5990: 4457: 3963: 3386: 1571: 2791: 1517: 6321: 6177: 6144: 5972: 5880: 3352: 988: 961: 769: 756:– operated one L-5 Sentinel from 1944 to 1946, loaned from the USAAF. 503: 671:
Single L-5G redesignated U-19B in 1962. Used as a glider tug at the
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The Navy and Marine version of the L-5 through L-5E were designated
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that was demonstrated to the military in August and September 1940.
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of operations by SEAC communications and medical evacuation units.
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42 mph (68 km/h, 36 kn) power off, 38 mph power on
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L-5s still in service and redesignated U-19A by the USAF in 1962.
529:, L-5s operated from an LST equipped with the "Brodie System". 6629: 6353: 5837: 5375: 5168: 5155: 4057: 3698: 3108: 1253:
c/n 76-272 – Commemorative Air Force Dallas Fort Worth Wing in
3090: 1999: 272: 18: 3029:. New Brighton, Minnesota: Flying Books International, 2001. 1772:
Six stock Stinson Model 10's evaluated by the military as
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L-Birds: American Combat Liaison Aircraft of World War II
849:- operated 119 Stinson L-5 Sentinel from 1946 until 1961. 469:
with drooping ailerons for better low-speed control, the
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for the design of military aircraft. This was called the
2996:. London: Samson Low, Marston & Company, Ltd., 1951. 1260:
42-98285 – Commemorative Air Force Dew Line Squadron in
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s in 1940 were unrelated to the development of the L-5.
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with provisions for mounting a K-20 aerial camera, the
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130 mph (210 km/h, 110 kn) level flight
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36 US gal (140 L; 30 imp gal)
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Australian Government Civil Aviation Safety Authority
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42-98667 – Commemorative Air Force Minnesota Wing in
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42-15060 – Commemorative Air Force FloriBama Wing in
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Cancelled variant of L-5 with 24V electrical system.
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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
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100 mph (160 km/h, 87 kn) to 110 mph
1213:42-98752 – Commemorative Air Force Capital Wing in 217: 209: 201: 196: 188: 164: 152: 142: 137: 123: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1660:375 mi (604 km, 326 nmi) no reserve 3661: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1135:OY-1 on display at the Travis AFB Heritage Center 675:and equipped with a Lycoming R-680 radial engine. 657:L-5E with "Quiet Flight" modifications at Langley 5144: Prior to adoption of Tri-Service prefixes. 1522:3-view line drawing of the Stinson L-5 Sentinel 414:. Under Vultee management it was re-designated 1749:List of military aircraft of the United States 1424:National Museum of the United States Air Force 715:60 L-5Bs supplied to the RAF under Lend-Lease. 6748:1940s United States military utility aircraft 6641: 6365: 5849: 5387: 5180: 4069: 3710: 3120: 372:can be traced to the prewar civilian Stinson 8: 1596:2,250 lb (1,021 kg) civilian limit 1590:2,250 lb (1,021 kg) civilian limit 305:introducing citations to additional sources 5867:observation aircraft designations, pre-1962 2096:Capital Wing of the Commemorative Air Force 1678:900 ft/min (4.6 m/s) at sea level 502:Capable of operating from short unimproved 449:('O' for observation), this was changed to 6648: 6634: 6626: 6372: 6358: 6350: 6258: 5876: 5856: 5842: 5834: 5791: 5394: 5380: 5372: 5187: 5173: 5165: 5152: 4076: 4062: 4054: 3717: 3703: 3695: 3657: 3571: 3154: 3147: 3127: 3113: 3105: 681:288 L-5 through L-5E-1 transferred to the 120: 2767:"1944 Stinson L-5B-1VW Sentinel – PH-PBB" 2551:Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum 2492:"Indoor Exhibits – Humanitarian Missions" 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 5157:Designation sequences for this aircraft: 3096:"America Reports On Aid To Allies etc." 2894:"1944 Stinson L-5B-VW Sentinel – N9658H" 2498:. Travis Heritage Center. Archived from 2140: 2138: 2004:Sentinel Owners & Pilots Association 1971:Sentinel Owners & Pilots Association 1844:"Bax Seat: Hanging Out With the Brodies" 536:UN liaison service in Greece during the 295:Relevant discussion may be found on the 3020:"History and Design of the Stinson L-5" 2994:Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1951–52 2955:"The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage" 1873:"L-5 Used in Pacific With Brodie System 1798: 1765: 16:1941 liaison aircraft family by Stinson 3091:Sentinel Owners and Pilots Association 2589: 2578: 2283:Commemorative Air Force Minnesota Wing 2496:Travis Air Force Base Heritage Center 1812: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1343:Travis Air Force Base Heritage Center 7: 2037:"Aircraft Register [VH-NOY]" 47:adding citations to reliable sources 2874:. U.S. Department of Transportation 2792:"South Dakota Air and Space Museum" 2689:National Museum of the US Air Force 2472:. U.S. Department of Transportation 2421:. U.S. Department of Transportation 2310:. U.S. Department of Transportation 2259:. U.S. Department of Transportation 2233:. U.S. Department of Transportation 2177:. U.S. Department of Transportation 2123:. U.S. Department of Transportation 1819:"Stinson's Venerable "Flying Jeep"" 1555:34 ft 0 in (10.36 m) 2639:. Naval Aviation Museum Foundation 2394:Central California Valley Squadron 1584:1,550 lb (703 kg) approx 1561:7 ft 11 in (2.41 m) 1549:24 ft 1 in (7.34 m) 1391:Flying Leatherneck Aviation Museum 728:weight in the Restricted category. 14: 1567:155 sq ft (14.4 m) 1457:South Dakota Air and Space Museum 1174:03995 – Robert William Kemmis in 2359:"Stinson L-5 Sentinel/44-17588." 2329:"Stinson L-5 Sentinel/44-17543." 1896:"Indonesian aviation 1945-1950." 1744:List of aircraft of World War II 1689: 1310:44-17944 – George J. Marrett of 1086: 1047: 1025: 1003: 981: 954: 926: 904: 882: 855: 832: 806: 784: 762: 739: 624:Not adopted. No prototype built. 288:relies largely or entirely on a 277: 174:United States Army Ground Forces 129: 23: 5134:Aircraft of the Australian Army 4087:aircraft serial-number prefixes 3071:. No. 53. pp. 10–19. 3006:. No. 68. pp. 46–51. 2986:. New York: Arco Pub. Co, 1976. 2984:World War II Aircraft in Combat 2872:Federal Aviation Administration 2470:Federal Aviation Administration 2419:Federal Aviation Administration 2415:"FAA REGISTRY [N5625V]" 2308:Federal Aviation Administration 2304:"FAA REGISTRY [N68591]" 2257:Federal Aviation Administration 2253:"FAA REGISTRY [N63777]" 2231:Federal Aviation Administration 2227:"FAA REGISTRY [N57789]" 2175:Federal Aviation Administration 2171:"FAA REGISTRY [N5138B]" 2121:Federal Aviation Administration 2117:"FAA REGISTRY [N1156V]" 1468:Under Restoration or in Storage 875:Japan Ground Self-Defense Force 673:United States Air Force Academy 34:needs additional citations for 2868:"FAA REGISTRY [N59AF]" 2637:National Naval Aviation Museum 2466:"FAA Registry [N45CV]" 2026:July 2007, Key Publishing Ltd. 1618:2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller 1413:National Naval Aviation Museum 1285:44-17543 – privately owned in 825:Indonesian National Revolution 1: 6659:liaison aircraft designations 3962:Model numbering continued by 1672:15,800 ft (4,800 m) 1507:Haarlemmermeer, North Holland 1380:National Air and Space Museum 1274:42-99103 - on display at the 1106:United States Army Air Forces 823:– acquired a Sentinel during 579:USMC OY-2 takes off from the 441:The experimental 175 hp 243:United States Army Air Forces 169:United States Army Air Forces 3044:. Sandomierz: STRATUS, 2011. 2379:Retrieved: 13 February 2020. 2364:Retrieved: 13 February 2020. 2349:Retrieved: 13 February 2020. 2334:Retrieved: 13 February 2020. 2081:Retrieved: 11 February 2020. 2066:Retrieved: 11 February 2020. 1182:instead, serving until 1949. 4097:indicate prefixes not used. 2817:"1943 Stinson L-5 Sentinel" 2796:www.sdairandspacemuseum.com 1962:Gray, James (Summer 2014). 1376:Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center 897:Republic of Korea Air Force 6769: 6380:United States tri-service 2092:"Our Stinson L-5 Sentinel" 1349:. It is painted as an L-5. 1235:Lake Superior Squadron in 1116:United States Marine Corps 1011:People's Republic of China 754:Royal Australian Air Force 683:United States Marine Corps 178:United States Marine Corps 6616: 5824: 5207: 5162: 5142: 4092: 3734:Manufacturer designations 2362:Military Aviation Museum. 2146:"CAF Liaison/Observation" 1908:Retrieved: 20 March 2021. 1269:South St. Paul, Minnesota 941:Philippine Army Air Corps 514:was installed aboard the 404:Stinson Model 108 Voyager 392:Stinson HW-75 (Model 105) 257:. It was produced by the 128: 4085:Australian Defence Force 3050:Air Enthusiast Quarterly 2445:Estrella Warbirds Museum 2064:Commemorative Air Force. 2061:"OY-1 Stinson/42-15060." 1901:14 December 2005 at the 1503:Dutch Dakota Association 1294:Military Aviation Museum 1215:Brandy Station, Virginia 777:Royal Hellenic Air Force 701:40 L-5s supplied to the 159:Stinson Aircraft Company 6657:Royal Thai Armed Forces 2959:m-selig.ae.illinois.edu 2441:"Stinson L-5E Sentinel" 2344:"FAA Registry: N3706C." 2150:Commemorative Air Force 2076:"FAA Registry: N9315H." 1817:Gray, James H. (2021). 1534:General characteristics 1461:Box Elder, South Dakota 1411:42-98144 or 42-98453 – 1320:Paso Robles, California 1316:Estrella Warbird Museum 1276:US Army Aviation Museum 1233:Commemorative Air Force 1176:Coolangatta, Queensland 1143:L-5E on display at the 1111:United States Air Force 870:National Security Force 821:Government of Indonesia 434:and was adopted as the 247:U.S. Army Ground Forces 6281:Naval Aircraft Factory 6114:Naval Aircraft Factory 2928:March Field Air Museum 2924:"Stinson L-5 Sentinel" 2685:"Stinson L-5 Sentinel" 2612:March Field Air Museum 2547:"Stinson L-5 Sentinel" 2374:"FAA Registry: N57WT." 2279:"Stinson L-5 Sentinel" 1937:Bridgman 1951, p. 20a. 1928:Bridgman 1951, p. 16a. 1886:Bridgman 1951, p. 11a. 1543:2 (pilot and observer) 1523: 1402:March Field Air Museum 1369:Warner Robins, Georgia 1312:Atascadero, California 1147: 1136: 973:Polish Aviation Museum 658: 587: 540: 393: 316:"Stinson L-5 Sentinel" 269:Design and development 58:"Stinson L-5 Sentinel" 6234:Pennsylvania Aircraft 2715:Vintage Flying Museum 2000:"[Home Page]" 1727:Piper L-4 Grasshopper 1521: 1446:EAA AirVenture Museum 1435:Vintage Flying Museum 1406:Riverside, California 1395:San Diego, California 1347:Fairfield, California 1280:Fort Novosel, Alabama 1142: 1134: 656: 578: 535: 512:Brodie landing system 391: 6591:Related designations 5795:Related designations 5752:Tri-Service sequence 5424:USAAC/USAAF sequence 5404:observation aircraft 5124:Aircraft of the RAAF 3512:Flying Station Wagon 2982:Bavousett, Glenn B. 2934:on 15 September 2000 2571:"Aircraft Listing". 1529:Stinson L-5 Sentinel 1514:Specifications (L-5) 1475:El Cajon, California 1287:White Hall, Maryland 1077:No. 194 Squadron RAF 1072:No. 117 Squadron RAF 1040:Royal Thai Air Force 947:Philippine Air Force 301:improve this article 263:Stinson L-1 Vigilant 231:Stinson L-5 Sentinel 43:improve this article 5129:Aircraft of the RAN 3098:Universal Newsreel, 3052:(2): 154–162. n.d. 2904:on 10 December 2017 2823:. Air Group One CAF 2721:on 16 November 2016 2573:Flying Leathernecks 2502:on 13 February 2020 1704:Related development 1594:Max takeoff weight: 1384:Chantilly, Virginia 1305:Modesto, California 1237:Superior, Wisconsin 1067:No. 27 Squadron RAF 557:India-Burma theater 498:Operational history 368:The origins of the 138:General information 6738:High-wing aircraft 4820:Tri-Service series 3040:Morgała, Andrzej. 2990:Bridgeman, Leonard 2843:"STINSON SENTINEL" 2747:. AerialVisuals.ca 2665:. AerialVisuals.ca 2526:Museum of Aviation 1650:Never exceed speed 1524: 1450:Oshkosh, Wisconsin 1417:Pensacola, Florida 1365:Museum of Aviation 1208:Pensacola, Florida 1148: 1145:Museum of Aviation 1137: 1127:Surviving aircraft 1121:United States Navy 919:Pakistan Air Force 687:United States Navy 659: 588: 541: 394: 6725: 6724: 6719: 6718: 6623: 6622: 6347: 6346: 6343: 6342: 6255:Observation Scout 6250: 6249: 5831: 5830: 5820: 5819: 5369: 5368: 5149: 5148: 4816:RAAF Series Three 4051: 4050: 3692: 3691: 3688: 3687: 3485: 3484: 3194: 3193: 3035:978-0-911139-31-0 2953:Lednicer, David. 2588:Missing or empty 2522:"L-5E "Sentinel"" 2024:Flypast Magazine, 1439:Fort Worth, Texas 1314:. On loan to the 989:Republic of China 847:Italian Air Force 527:Battle of Okinawa 399:Model 10A Voyager 366: 365: 351: 251:U.S. Marine Corps 227: 226: 222:Stinson Model 75B 119: 118: 111: 93: 6760: 6743:Stinson aircraft 6650: 6643: 6636: 6627: 6478: 6473: 6468: 6463: 6382:utility aircraft 6374: 6367: 6360: 6351: 6259: 5877: 5858: 5851: 5844: 5835: 5792: 5396: 5389: 5382: 5373: 5202:liaison aircraft 5189: 5182: 5175: 5166: 5153: 4826: 4825: 4185: 4108: 4078: 4071: 4064: 4055: 3719: 3712: 3705: 3696: 3663: 3659: 3581: 3577: 3572: 3155: 3148: 3129: 3122: 3115: 3106: 3080: 3061: 3015: 2970: 2969: 2967: 2965: 2950: 2944: 2943: 2941: 2939: 2930:. Archived from 2920: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2900:. Archived from 2890: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2879: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2847: 2839: 2833: 2832: 2830: 2828: 2813: 2807: 2806: 2804: 2802: 2788: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2777: 2763: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2737: 2731: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2717:. Archived from 2711:"Our Collection" 2707: 2701: 2700: 2698: 2696: 2681: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2655: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2629: 2623: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2604: 2598: 2597: 2591: 2586: 2584: 2576: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2543: 2537: 2536: 2534: 2532: 2518: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2488: 2482: 2481: 2479: 2477: 2462: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2451: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2400: 2386: 2380: 2371: 2365: 2356: 2350: 2341: 2335: 2332:aerialvisuals.ca 2326: 2320: 2319: 2317: 2315: 2300: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2275: 2269: 2268: 2266: 2264: 2249: 2243: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2223: 2217: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2207:on 13 March 2017 2203:. Archived from 2193: 2187: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2142: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2128: 2113: 2107: 2106: 2104: 2102: 2088: 2082: 2073: 2067: 2058: 2052: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2033: 2027: 2021: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2010: 1996: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1979: 1973:. Archived from 1968: 1964:"L-5 Newsletter" 1959: 1938: 1935: 1929: 1926: 1920: 1915: 1909: 1906:adf-serials.com. 1893: 1887: 1884: 1878: 1870: 1864: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1823:Stinson L-5 Club 1814: 1786: 1783: 1777: 1770: 1699: 1694: 1693: 1692: 1670:Service ceiling: 1626: 1536: 1255:Lancaster, Texas 1101:Civil Air Patrol 1092: 1090: 1089: 1053: 1051: 1050: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1009: 1007: 1006: 987: 985: 984: 969:Polish Air Force 960: 958: 957: 932: 930: 929: 910: 908: 907: 888: 886: 885: 861: 859: 858: 838: 836: 835: 812: 810: 809: 799:Indian Air Force 790: 788: 787: 768: 766: 765: 745: 743: 742: 564:Civil Air Patrol 361: 358: 352: 350: 309: 281: 273: 259:Stinson Division 253:and the British 239:liaison aircraft 147:Liaison aircraft 133: 121: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 6768: 6767: 6763: 6762: 6761: 6759: 6758: 6757: 6728: 6727: 6726: 6721: 6720: 6715: 6666: 6660: 6654: 6624: 6619: 6612: 6586: 6570: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6461: 6388: 6378: 6348: 6339: 6316: 6298: 6275: 6246: 6228: 6210: 6172: 6149: 6131: 6108: 6080: 6057: 6039: 6021: 6003: 5985: 5967: 5949: 5926: 5898: 5868: 5862: 5832: 5827: 5816: 5790: 5753: 5747: 5425: 5419: 5400: 5370: 5365: 5203: 5193: 5158: 5150: 5145: 5138: 5112: 4823: 4821: 4819: 4818: 4810: 4717: 4183: 4182: 4181:RAAF Series Two 4175: 4106: 4105: 4104:RAAF Series One 4098: 4088: 4082: 4052: 4047: 3994:Attack aircraft 3968: 3729: 3723: 3693: 3684: 3652: 3567: 3561: 3481: 3435:One off designs 3430: 3381: 3347: 3321: 3255: 3190: 3169: 3139: 3133: 3087: 3064: 3047: 3025:Love, Terry M. 3018:Gray, James H. 2999: 2979: 2974: 2973: 2963: 2961: 2952: 2951: 2947: 2937: 2935: 2922: 2921: 2917: 2907: 2905: 2892: 2891: 2887: 2877: 2875: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2840: 2836: 2826: 2824: 2815: 2814: 2810: 2800: 2798: 2790: 2789: 2785: 2775: 2773: 2765: 2764: 2760: 2750: 2748: 2739: 2738: 2734: 2724: 2722: 2709: 2708: 2704: 2694: 2692: 2691:. 17 April 2015 2683: 2682: 2678: 2668: 2666: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2642: 2640: 2633:"OY-1 SENTINEL" 2631: 2630: 2626: 2616: 2614: 2606: 2605: 2601: 2587: 2577: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2555: 2553: 2545: 2544: 2540: 2530: 2528: 2520: 2519: 2515: 2505: 2503: 2490: 2489: 2485: 2475: 2473: 2464: 2463: 2459: 2449: 2447: 2439: 2438: 2434: 2424: 2422: 2413: 2412: 2408: 2398: 2396: 2388: 2387: 2383: 2372: 2368: 2357: 2353: 2342: 2338: 2327: 2323: 2313: 2311: 2302: 2301: 2297: 2287: 2285: 2277: 2276: 2272: 2262: 2260: 2251: 2250: 2246: 2236: 2234: 2225: 2224: 2220: 2210: 2208: 2195: 2194: 2190: 2180: 2178: 2169: 2168: 2164: 2154: 2152: 2144: 2143: 2136: 2126: 2124: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2100: 2098: 2090: 2089: 2085: 2074: 2070: 2059: 2055: 2045: 2043: 2035: 2034: 2030: 2022: 2018: 2008: 2006: 1998: 1997: 1993: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1966: 1961: 1960: 1941: 1936: 1932: 1927: 1923: 1916: 1912: 1903:Wayback Machine 1894: 1890: 1885: 1881: 1871: 1867: 1857: 1855: 1848:Flying Magazine 1842: 1841: 1837: 1827: 1825: 1816: 1815: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1789: 1784: 1780: 1771: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1732:Polikarpov Po-2 1722:Fieseler Fi 156 1710:Stinson Voyager 1697:Aviation portal 1695: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1622: 1532: 1516: 1484: 1298:Pungo, Virginia 1262:Amarillo, Texas 1189: 1157: 1129: 1087: 1085: 1062:Royal Air Force 1048: 1046: 1026: 1024: 1004: 1002: 982: 980: 955: 953: 927: 925: 905: 903: 883: 881: 856: 854: 833: 831: 807: 805: 785: 783: 763: 761: 740: 738: 735: 573: 553:Royal Air Force 538:Greek Civil War 518:City of Dalhart 500: 491: 362: 356: 353: 310: 308: 294: 282: 271: 255:Royal Air Force 184: 182:Royal Air Force 180: 176: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6766: 6764: 6756: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6730: 6729: 6723: 6722: 6717: 6716: 6714: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6692: 6691: 6681: 6676: 6670: 6668: 6662: 6661: 6655: 6653: 6652: 6645: 6638: 6630: 6621: 6620: 6617: 6614: 6613: 6611: 6610: 6605: 6600: 6594: 6592: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6584: 6578: 6576: 6575:Non-sequential 6572: 6571: 6569: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6552: 6551: 6546: 6538: 6533: 6528: 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5948: 5947: 5942: 5936: 5934: 5928: 5927: 5925: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5908: 5906: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5896: 5891: 5885: 5883: 5874: 5870: 5869: 5863: 5861: 5860: 5853: 5846: 5838: 5829: 5828: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5818: 5817: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5798: 5796: 5789: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5757: 5755: 5754:(1962–present) 5749: 5748: 5746: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5429: 5427: 5421: 5420: 5406:designations, 5402:United States 5401: 5399: 5398: 5391: 5384: 5376: 5367: 5366: 5364: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5312: 5311: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 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3003:Air Enthusiast 2997: 2987: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2971: 2945: 2915: 2885: 2859: 2848:. 27 June 2013 2834: 2808: 2783: 2758: 2745:Aerial Visuals 2732: 2702: 2676: 2663:Aerial Visuals 2650: 2624: 2608:"L-5 Sentinel" 2599: 2563: 2538: 2513: 2483: 2457: 2432: 2406: 2381: 2366: 2351: 2336: 2321: 2295: 2270: 2244: 2218: 2188: 2162: 2134: 2108: 2083: 2068: 2053: 2028: 2016: 1991: 1980:on 21 May 2016 1939: 1930: 1921: 1910: 1888: 1879: 1865: 1835: 1797: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1778: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1746: 1735: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1713: 1712: 1701: 1700: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1679: 1676:Rate of climb: 1673: 1667: 1661: 1655: 1646: 1640: 1634: 1631:Maximum speed: 1620: 1619: 1613: 1610:Lycoming O-435 1603: 1600:Fuel capacity: 1597: 1591: 1585: 1579: 1568: 1562: 1556: 1550: 1544: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1510: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1489: 1488: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1470: 1469: 1465: 1464: 1453: 1442: 1431: 1420: 1409: 1398: 1387: 1372: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1351: 1350: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1308: 1301: 1290: 1283: 1272: 1265: 1258: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1219: 1218: 1211: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1153: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1058: 1057: 1055:United Kingdom 1043: 1042: 1036: 1035: 1021: 1020: 1014: 1013: 999: 998: 992: 991: 977: 976: 965: 964: 950: 949: 944: 937: 936: 922: 921: 915: 914: 900: 899: 893: 892: 878: 877: 872: 866: 865: 851: 850: 843: 842: 828: 827: 817: 816: 802: 801: 795: 794: 780: 779: 773: 772: 758: 757: 750: 749: 734: 731: 730: 729: 725: 722: 719: 716: 713: 712:Sentinel Mk II 710: 699: 696: 693: 690: 679: 676: 669: 666: 663: 651: 650: 647: 644: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 572: 569: 499: 496: 490: 487: 364: 363: 299:. Please help 285: 283: 276: 270: 267: 225: 224: 219: 218:Developed from 215: 214: 211: 207: 206: 203: 199: 198: 194: 193: 190: 186: 185: 172: 166: 162: 161: 156: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 135: 134: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6765: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6690: 6687: 6686: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6671: 6669: 6663: 6658: 6651: 6646: 6644: 6639: 6637: 6632: 6631: 6628: 6615: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6589: 6583: 6580: 6579: 6577: 6573: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6542: 6541: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6520: 6517: 6516: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6493: 6490: 6489: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6480: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6441: 6438: 6437: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6416: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6397: 6395: 6393:Main sequence 6391: 6387: 6384:designations 6383: 6375: 6370: 6368: 6363: 6361: 6356: 6355: 6352: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6327: 6325: 6323: 6319: 6313: 6310: 6309: 6307: 6305: 6301: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6286: 6284: 6282: 6278: 6272: 6269: 6268: 6266: 6264: 6260: 6257: 6253: 6243: 6240: 6239: 6237: 6235: 6231: 6225: 6222: 6221: 6219: 6217: 6213: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6183: 6181: 6179: 6175: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6160: 6158: 6156: 6152: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6140: 6138: 6134: 6128: 6125: 6123: 6120: 6119: 6117: 6115: 6111: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6091: 6089: 6087: 6083: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6064: 6060: 6054: 6051: 6050: 6048: 6046: 6042: 6036: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6028: 6024: 6018: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6010: 6006: 6000: 5997: 5996: 5994: 5992: 5988: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5974: 5970: 5964: 5961: 5960: 5958: 5956: 5952: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5937: 5935: 5933: 5929: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5909: 5907: 5905: 5901: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5886: 5884: 5882: 5878: 5875: 5871: 5866: 5859: 5854: 5852: 5847: 5845: 5840: 5839: 5836: 5823: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5793: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5758: 5756: 5750: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5430: 5428: 5422: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5397: 5392: 5390: 5385: 5383: 5378: 5377: 5374: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5310: 5307: 5306: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5233: 5230: 5229: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5209: 5206: 5201: 5197: 5190: 5185: 5183: 5178: 5176: 5171: 5170: 5167: 5161: 5154: 5141: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5121: 5119: 5115: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4830: 4828: 4817: 4813: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4728: 4726: 4724: 4720: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4178: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4079: 4074: 4072: 4067: 4065: 4060: 4059: 4056: 4044: 4043:BT-15 Valiant 4041: 4039: 4038:BT-13 Valiant 4036: 4034: 4031: 4028: 4027: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3993: 3992: 3989: 3988:P-66 Vanguard 3986: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3977: 3975: 3971: 3967: 3966: 3965: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3732: 3727: 3720: 3715: 3713: 3708: 3706: 3701: 3700: 3697: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3655: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3585: 3583: 3573: 3570: 3564: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3527:Piper-Stinson 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3488: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3437: 3433: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3384: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3350: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3330: 3328: 3324: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3264: 3262: 3258: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3176: 3172: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3156: 3153: 3149: 3146: 3144:Model numbers 3142: 3137: 3130: 3125: 3123: 3118: 3116: 3111: 3110: 3107: 3101: 3099: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3088: 3084: 3078: 3074: 3070: 3069: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3051: 3046: 3043: 3039: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3004: 2998: 2995: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2981: 2980: 2976: 2960: 2956: 2949: 2946: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2919: 2916: 2903: 2899: 2895: 2889: 2886: 2873: 2869: 2863: 2860: 2844: 2838: 2835: 2822: 2821:Air Group One 2818: 2812: 2809: 2797: 2793: 2787: 2784: 2772: 2768: 2762: 2759: 2746: 2742: 2736: 2733: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2706: 2703: 2690: 2686: 2680: 2677: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2651: 2638: 2634: 2628: 2625: 2613: 2609: 2603: 2600: 2595: 2582: 2574: 2567: 2564: 2552: 2548: 2542: 2539: 2527: 2523: 2517: 2514: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2487: 2484: 2471: 2467: 2461: 2458: 2446: 2442: 2436: 2433: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2407: 2395: 2391: 2385: 2382: 2378: 2375: 2370: 2367: 2363: 2360: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2345: 2340: 2337: 2333: 2330: 2325: 2322: 2309: 2305: 2299: 2296: 2284: 2280: 2274: 2271: 2258: 2254: 2248: 2245: 2232: 2228: 2222: 2219: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2197:"Stinson L-5" 2192: 2189: 2176: 2172: 2166: 2163: 2151: 2147: 2141: 2139: 2135: 2122: 2118: 2112: 2109: 2097: 2093: 2087: 2084: 2080: 2077: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2062: 2057: 2054: 2042: 2038: 2032: 2029: 2025: 2020: 2017: 2005: 2001: 1995: 1992: 1976: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1934: 1931: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1914: 1911: 1907: 1904: 1900: 1897: 1892: 1889: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1869: 1866: 1853: 1849: 1845: 1839: 1836: 1824: 1820: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1799: 1792: 1782: 1779: 1775: 1769: 1766: 1759: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1739: 1738:Related lists 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1705: 1698: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1637:Cruise speed: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1588:Gross weight: 1586: 1583: 1582:Empty weight: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1530: 1528: 1520: 1513: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1481: 1476: 1472: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1339: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1251: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1191: 1190: 1187:United States 1186: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1152: 1146: 1141: 1133: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1094:United States 1084: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1012: 1001: 1000: 997: 996:ROC Air Force 994: 993: 990: 979: 978: 974: 970: 967: 966: 963: 952: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 938: 935: 924: 923: 920: 917: 916: 913: 902: 901: 898: 895: 894: 891: 880: 879: 876: 873: 871: 868: 867: 864: 853: 852: 848: 845: 844: 841: 830: 829: 826: 822: 819: 818: 815: 804: 803: 800: 797: 796: 793: 782: 781: 778: 775: 774: 771: 760: 759: 755: 752: 751: 748: 737: 736: 732: 726: 723: 720: 717: 714: 711: 708: 704: 700: 698:Sentinel Mk I 697: 694: 691: 688: 684: 680: 677: 674: 670: 667: 664: 661: 660: 655: 648: 645: 641: 638: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 589: 585: 584: 577: 570: 568: 565: 560: 558: 554: 550: 546: 539: 534: 530: 528: 525:. During the 524: 520: 519: 513: 507: 505: 497: 495: 488: 486: 482: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 454: 452: 448: 444: 439: 437: 433: 428: 423: 421: 417: 413: 408: 406: 405: 400: 390: 386: 384: 379: 375: 371: 360: 349: 346: 342: 339: 335: 332: 328: 325: 321: 318: –  317: 313: 312:Find sources: 306: 302: 298: 292: 291: 290:single source 286:This section 284: 280: 275: 274: 268: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 223: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 170: 167: 165:Primary users 163: 160: 157: 155: 151: 148: 145: 141: 136: 132: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 6695: 6503: 6223: 5737: 5238: 5097: 5077: 4992: 4982: 4907: 4094: 3961: 3960: 3910: 3905: 3679: 3647: 3642: 3612: 3568:designations 3542:Twin Stinson 3536: 3371: 3366: 3097: 3066: 3049: 3041: 3026: 3019: 3001: 2993: 2983: 2977:Bibliography 2962:. Retrieved 2958: 2948: 2936:. Retrieved 2932:the original 2927: 2918: 2906:. Retrieved 2902:the original 2897: 2888: 2876:. Retrieved 2871: 2862: 2850:. Retrieved 2837: 2825:. Retrieved 2820: 2811: 2799:. Retrieved 2795: 2786: 2774:. Retrieved 2770: 2761: 2749:. Retrieved 2744: 2735: 2723:. Retrieved 2719:the original 2714: 2705: 2693:. Retrieved 2688: 2679: 2667:. Retrieved 2662: 2653: 2641:. Retrieved 2636: 2627: 2615:. Retrieved 2611: 2602: 2572: 2566: 2554:. Retrieved 2550: 2541: 2529:. Retrieved 2525: 2516: 2504:. Retrieved 2500:the original 2495: 2486: 2474:. Retrieved 2469: 2460: 2448:. Retrieved 2444: 2435: 2423:. Retrieved 2418: 2409: 2397:. Retrieved 2393: 2384: 2376: 2369: 2361: 2354: 2346: 2339: 2331: 2324: 2312:. Retrieved 2307: 2298: 2286:. Retrieved 2282: 2273: 2261:. Retrieved 2256: 2247: 2235:. Retrieved 2230: 2221: 2209:. Retrieved 2205:the original 2200: 2191: 2179:. Retrieved 2174: 2165: 2153:. Retrieved 2149: 2125:. Retrieved 2120: 2111: 2099:. Retrieved 2095: 2086: 2078: 2071: 2063: 2056: 2044:. Retrieved 2040: 2031: 2023: 2019: 2007:. Retrieved 2003: 1994: 1982:. Retrieved 1975:the original 1970: 1933: 1924: 1913: 1905: 1891: 1882: 1875: 1868: 1856:. Retrieved 1851: 1847: 1838: 1826:. Retrieved 1822: 1781: 1773: 1768: 1737: 1736: 1715: 1714: 1703: 1702: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1648: 1643:Stall speed: 1642: 1636: 1630: 1623: 1621: 1615: 1605: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1581: 1570: 1564: 1558: 1552: 1546: 1540: 1533: 1531: 1526: 1525: 1428:Dayton, Ohio 1149: 943:1945 to 1947 582: 561: 548: 544: 542: 517: 508: 501: 492: 489:Construction 483: 479: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 455: 451:L-5 Sentinel 450: 446: 442: 440: 435: 431: 426: 424: 419: 415: 411: 409: 402: 398: 395: 382: 377: 373: 369: 367: 354: 344: 337: 330: 323: 311: 287: 241:used by the 235:World War II 230: 228: 213:28 June 1941 210:First flight 202:Manufactured 189:Number built 154:Manufacturer 124:L-5 Sentinel 105: 99:January 2012 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 6753:Glider tugs 6009:Huff-Daland 5873:Observation 5826:Unconfirmed 5426:(1924–1942) 5416:Tri-Service 3477:A/Amphibian 2938:19 November 2506:13 February 2288:17 December 2155:11 February 1858:2 September 1624:Performance 1616:Propellers: 1606:Powerplant: 1501:44-17113 – 1482:Netherlands 1455:45-35046 – 1444:44-18010 – 1433:44-17925 – 1422:42-98225 – 1400:42-15046 – 1389:42-14918 – 1374:42-14798 – 1363:42-98184 – 1292:44-17588 – 1231:44-18143 – 934:Philippines 890:South Korea 523:Stinson L-5 6732:Categories 4723:RAN Series 3406:10-A/HW-90 2908:9 December 2776:6 December 2751:6 December 2725:6 December 2695:6 December 2669:6 December 2643:6 December 2617:6 December 2590:|url= 2556:6 December 2390:"Aircraft" 2046:6 December 2009:6 December 1918:aeroflight 1755:References 1664:Endurance: 1565:Wing area: 1327:On Display 707:Lend-Lease 327:newspapers 69:newspapers 6667:(Liaison) 6386:post-1962 3517:Greyhound 3507:Detroiter 3502:Amphibian 3396:105/HW-75 3174:Monoplane 3151:Detroiter 3077:0143-5450 3058:0143-5450 3012:0143-5450 1760:Footnotes 1666:3.5 hours 1577:NACA 4412 1553:Wingspan: 1527:Data from 1487:Airworthy 1192:Airworthy 1160:Airworthy 1155:Australia 814:Indonesia 747:Australia 733:Operators 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