700:"tyrannical governments" in Latin America encourage the students to be more political than they ever were in Europe. The power of student politics was summarised by Washington as a result of their power to vocalise emotions of the nation that working people are too scared to. Already in this early year, it was noted that student politicians in Venezuela held "special weight". Washington puts this down to three main reasons: that Latin Americans have respect for education; that student demographics were changing and wanted social reform more hastily; and that over 70% of Venezuelans were under 30, making the student politicians more credible and relatable than their decades-older counterparts.
956:'s "decision not to renew the network's license activated a student opposition movement that had been largely dormant up until then". Unlike other television channels in Venezuela, RCTV remained critical of Chávez throughout his presidency; despite being the nation's oldest and most viewed station, Chávez was willing to take the risk to turn it off. In doing so, he gained a powerful student opposition, though groups of students who supported Chávez - the Presidential Student Commission - did form in response to this.
633:
987:
suggested that the students rose to prominence because of a lack of credible political opposition in the country, tackling wide-ranging issues, and because they had "no seeming interest in elected office", though many of this generation would go on to become politicians (members of the pro-Chávez
699:
Profiling student politics in
Venezuela in 1959, S. Walter Washington wrote that the interest in politics is something the students "inherited from their forebears in Europe, especially in Spain, where for centuries students have played prominent roles in the fight for human rights", adding that
746:
Soldiers: What we have desired will be held today: behold Boves. Five times larger than the military brings to fight us; but it still seems insufficient to dispute our win. You defend the fury of tyrants the lives of your children, the honor of your wives, the soil of the homeland; show our
759:, from San Mateo, that effectively broke the siege. Hours later, Morales and his men withdrew combat horsemen pursued by Republicans. Result of this battle fails realistic attempt to cut communications between Caracas and Valencia.
1025:, the next generation of student politics began. The actions of this group took force in 2014 during the nationwide protests. This word became used often in 2015 and Venezuelan slang to refer to any opposition protest.
734:. The battle was fought on 12 February 1814. Given the shortage of regular troops, Ribas had to arm a thousand students from colleges and seminaries in the city and other neighboring towns, including 85 students of the
967:
campus closed all the entrances and began rioting, prompting nationwide action by students for over a week. The opposition student movement is credited with changing national opinion and giving Chávez his
751:
The battle began at seven in the morning and lasted all day on the streets of the city. Republican troops built an impressive resistance to push the royalist troops at that time led by
691:
and developing political opinions. In
Venezuela, student politicians hold a much larger clout than in many other countries, and many go on to be successful lawmakers in the nation.
663:
549:
491:
1270:
995:
as its most-remembered student politician, both for being "the face of the student movement" and subsequently then for controversially winning and accepting the
269:
996:
208:
85:
1485:
870:
After the 1928 protests a number of the
Generation of 1928 were arrested or went into exile. Political organizations in exile included the founding of
1606:
969:
656:
275:
264:
755:. By late afternoon, victory had not yet gone to either side. While the fighting raged, the Patriots received a reinforcement of 220 troopers under
723:
47:
1577:
564:
158:
143:
127:
117:
67:
42:
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72:
747:
omnipotence. For this day to be memorable, we cannot choose between victory or death: it is necessary to overcome! Long live the
Republic!
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1085:
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1004:
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315:
933:
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330:
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122:
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769:, in honor of the young people who achieved this important victory. In Victoria's main square there is a sculptural group made by
524:
193:
112:
1538:"Social Media and Virality in the 2014 Student Protests in Venezuela: Rethinking Engagement and Dialogue In Times of Imitation"
1227:
879:
52:
1601:
715:
218:
178:
153:
871:
1317:
988:
group highly criticized the opposition students for this, despite some of their members joining Chávez's administration).
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856:
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486:
90:
891:
887:
719:
709:
393:
302:
203:
188:
148:
1388:
765:
On 12 February 1947, the
Constituent Assembly decreed that Venezuela would celebrate each anniversary of the battle as
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235:
138:
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335:
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133:
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742:. Before going into battle, General Ribas addressed the youths who accompanied him, ending with these words:
902:
860:
852:
727:
559:
368:
1406:
408:
254:
959:
Both the opposition
Movimiento Estudiantil and the supportive Presidential Student Commission started at
811:. Many politicians prominent in Venezuela's transition to democracy took part in the protests, including
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980:
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78:
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456:
308:
280:
173:
57:
1157:
816:
428:
1573:
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1549:
1486:"Juan Guaidó, el presidente más joven de la Asamblea que deberá tomar la decisión más difícil"
1254:
1052:
1022:
979:
is, in many cases, focused on student issues, the 2007 student movement began with asking for
481:
388:
383:
20:
1360:
1075:
976:
864:
796:
403:
340:
259:
168:
1351:
Washington, S. Walter (1959). "Student
Politics in Latin America: The Venezuelan Example".
418:
241:
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28:
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433:
325:
1301:
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617:
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423:
999:
in early 2008. Outside of
Venezuela, the Movimiento Estudiantil founding member
940:: The Student Movement), prompted by the cancellation of the television channel
592:
529:
438:
223:
632:
539:
1553:
762:
Bolivar, knowing victory Ribas granted the title of "Winner of the
Tyrants".
684:
612:
569:
1386:
Donís Ríos, Manuel
Alberto (2009). "Sotanas con fusiles y lanzas en mano".
688:
597:
1372:
964:
804:
739:
1364:
1569:
Antología histórica de la poesía venezolana del siglo XX, 1907-1996
1536:
Lugo-Ocando, Jairo; Hernández, Alexander; Marchesi, Monica (2015).
773:, erected in 1895, representing Ribas showing a youth how to use a
774:
118:
2015 University of Amsterdam Bungehuis and Maagdenhuis Occupations
941:
1003:, who rose to international prominence as a key player in the
1021:
After Chávez's death in 2013, and the contested election of
952:
wrote that whilst many people of the nation were outraged,
726:
forces under José Tomás Boves tried to take the city of
991:
The 2007 generation, led by many individuals, may have
1512:"Time 100: Most influential people 2019, Juan Guaidó"
932:
In May 2007, several student politicians founded the
744:
803:) was a group of students who led protests in
890:, also founded in 1931, was initially led by
657:
8:
1346:
1344:
1342:
270:Third World Liberation Front strikes of 1968
128:2014 Hong Kong student protest for democracy
997:Milton Friedman Prize for Advancing Liberty
209:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
664:
650:
321:1964-65 U.C. Berkeley Free Speech Movement
86:Mahatma Gandhi Central University protests
15:
276:1968 student demonstrations in Yugoslavia
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1461:
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550:Students for a Democratic Society (2006)
545:Students for a Democratic Society (1960)
316:1965 Anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu
1436:
1338:
679:is the collection of students, largely
27:
1542:International Journal of Communication
872:Agrupación Revolucionaria de Izquierda
565:UP Diliman University Student Council
159:2010 University of Puerto Rico Strike
144:2013 Bangladesh quota reform movement
68:2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement
43:2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement
7:
1488:(in Spanish). NTN 24. 3 January 2019
1474:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: ReVista.
807:in 1928 against the dictatorship of
265:1968–69 Japanese university protests
108:2015 University of Missouri protests
73:2018 Bangladesh road safety protests
1005:2019 Venezuelan presidential crisis
928:Movimiento Estudiantil (Venezuela)
878:and others. This later became the
14:
1389:Revista El Desafío de la Historia
1296:Opposition, later pro-government
123:2014 Jadavpur University protests
48:2021 Boğaziçi University protests
1607:Political movements in Venezuela
1086:Andrés Bello Catholic University
961:Andrés Bello Catholic University
631:
525:Hong Kong Federation of Students
113:2015 Bangladesh student protests
1228:Central University of Venezuela
892:Francisco José "Kotepa" Delgado
346:1229 University of Paris strike
331:1956 Bucharest student movement
194:July 1999 Iran student protests
53:2021 Columbia University strike
1413:. Ed. Monte Ávila. Pág. 48-49.
874:(ARDI) in Colombia in 1931 by
736:Seminary of Santa Rosa de Lima
716:Venezuelan War of Independence
219:1980 student protests in Kabul
179:2006 student protests in Chile
154:2011 student protests in Chile
1:
677:Student politics in Venezuela
535:RMIT University Student Union
487:School district drug policies
184:2006 student uprising in Iran
1471:Venezuela's Student Movement
1427:— Efemérides Venezolanas.com
888:Communist Party of Venezuela
880:Partido Democrático Nacional
710:Battle of La Victoria (1814)
394:Minimally invasive education
204:1996 Quebec student protests
199:1996–1997 protests in Serbia
189:2005 Quebec student protests
149:2012 Quebec student protests
1029:List of student politicians
472:Ordinance of Student Rights
462:Censorship of student media
236:Athens Polytechnic uprising
224:1978 "Ali Must Go" protests
139:2014 Iguala mass kidnapping
1623:
1566:Miranda, Julio E. (2001).
1014:
1007:, may be more remembered.
917:
784:
707:
477:School corporal punishment
134:Sunflower Student Movement
1103:Universidad Metropolitana
497:School-to-prison pipeline
63:School strike for climate
1017:2014 Venezuelan protests
924:2007 Venezuelan protests
845:Francisco Ignacio Romero
825:Joaquin Gabaldon Marquez
555:Student Press Law Center
520:European Students' Union
414:Student-centred learning
336:Września children strike
292:Mexican Movement of 1968
164:2010 UK student protests
96:2017 Jallikattu protests
91:2017–18 Iranian protests
1061:University of the Andes
983:. In 2008, the Harvard
903:Juan Bautista Fuenmayor
857:Germán Suárez Flamerich
853:Juan Bautista Fuenmayor
753:Francisco Tomás Morales
560:Worker Student Alliance
369:Anarchistic free school
303:1968 protests in Poland
249:Huelga schools, Houston
174:2007 Dutch pupil strike
1286:Ricardo Sánchez Mujica
934:Movimiento Estudiantil
749:
409:Student bill of rights
251: – United States
1602:Politics of Venezuela
1572:. La Editorial, UPR.
1468:Orozco, José (2008).
981:freedom of expression
963:when students at the
720:battle of La Victoria
608:LGBT student movement
970:first electoral loss
467:Compulsory education
374:Democratic education
364:Authentic assessment
1508:Santos, Juan Manuel
1034:
757:Vicente Campo Elías
681:university students
358:Concepts and theory
255:1970 Student Strike
214:1989 Anti-SAP riots
79:March for Our Lives
21:the Politics series
1424:Día de la Juventud
1205:Francisco Márquez
1033:
946:Harvard University
920:2007 RCTV protests
882:, a forerunner of
837:Miguel Otero Silva
833:Andrés Eloy Blanco
809:Juan Vicente Gómez
793:Generation of 1928
787:Generation of 1928
730:, held by General
638:Society portal
457:Alternative school
379:Democratic schools
326:1960 Anpo protests
309:East L.A. walkouts
281:May 1968 uprisings
58:2020 Thai protests
1579:978-0-8477-0121-6
1411:Venezuela Heroica
1330:
1329:
1255:Rafaela Requesens
1096:Francisco Brandt
1053:Tareck El Aissami
884:Democratic Action
876:Rómulo Betancourt
813:Rómulo Betancourt
801:Generación del 28
687:participating in
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673:
482:School discipline
389:Hidden curriculum
384:Freedom of speech
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1318:Héctor Rodríguez
1271:Héctor Rodríguez
1113:Fabricio Briceño
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977:student politics
900:
865:Antonia Palacios
732:José Félix Ribas
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404:Student activism
341:Butter rebellion
169:2008 Greek riots
29:Students' rights
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1326:Pro-government
1312:Pro-government
1280:Pro-government
1158:Stalin González
1136:Pro-government
1127:Miguel Cáceres
1073:
1071:Manuela Bolívar
1065:Pro-government
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861:Gustavo Machado
817:Jóvito Villalba
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419:Student protest
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230:Soweto uprising
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1439:, p. 265.
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1407:Eduardo Blanco
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1359:(3): 463–473.
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1220:Miguel Pizarro
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